Illinois House Bill HB1144

Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/12/23
• Refer: 2/28/23
• Refer: 1/12/23
• Refer: 3/10/23
• Refer: 2/29/24
• Refer: 4/5/24

Caption

JUDICIAL ELECTION/RETENTION

Impact

The modifications proposed in HB1144 have significant implications for the landscape of judicial elections in Illinois. By instituting a two-year waiting period for judges seeking to resign and run again for the same position, the bill strives to enhance stability within the judiciary. This aims to prevent a potentially disruptive cycle of judges vacating positions only to re-enter the electoral fray shortly thereafter, thereby ensuring a more consistent and reliable judicial presence.

Summary

House Bill 1144 amends the Election Code in Illinois, specifically addressing the procedures and requirements for judges seeking to remain in office. The key feature of this bill is the stipulation that judges, who could seek retention, are prohibited from resigning to run for election to the same office unless they have not served in that capacity for at least two years. This change aims to solidify the tenure of judges and restrict opportunistic resignations that could disrupt the electoral process.

Contention

Amongst the legislative discourse surrounding HB1144, there may be points of contention regarding the balance between judicial independence and public accountability. Advocates of the bill argue it preserves the integrity of the judiciary by discouraging transient electoral strategies, while opponents may raise concerns about its potential to limit judges' flexibility in responding to career opportunities. Additionally, ensuring transparency in the reporting of judicial candidacies and the electoral process will remain a critical aspect of discussion as stakeholders consider the practical implications of this legislation.