Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1718

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, partisan elections for all judicial offices, and nonpartisan elections for the retention or rejection for all judicial offices.

Impact

If enacted, SB1718 could lead to significant changes in judicial elections in Texas. By establishing a system where judges are subject to partisan elections, the bill could potentially alter the dynamics of judicial campaigns, shifting the focus onto party affiliation and political platforms. Additionally, the introduction of nonpartisan retention elections keeps a measure of accountability, as judges will still have to face voters to remain in their positions. This could result in a more politically engaged electorate when it comes to judicial candidates and their record in office.

Summary

SB1718 seeks to modify the process by which appellate judges and justices in Texas are elected and retained in office. The bill mandates that all judicial offices be filled through partisan elections, while retaining provisions for nonpartisan retention elections to determine whether judges or justices remain in office after their initial terms. This structure aims to align the election processes for these offices with the overall electoral system of Texas, allowing for a more standard approach to filling judicial vacancies and elections.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB1718 appears to be mixed, with advocates praising the move towards more democratic accountability through partisan elections, arguing that it better reflects the will of the voters. Critics, however, express concerns that partisanship could undermine the impartiality expected of the judiciary, bolstering fears of judicial decisions being influenced by political considerations. The overall debate revolves around the balance between accountability and independence of the judicial system.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the potential implications for judicial independence and the integrity of court decisions. Opponents of the bill argue that partisan elections may compromise judicial impartiality, while supporters contend that voters deserve the right to elect judges who align with their values and beliefs. The discussions surrounding SB1718 highlight broader themes in electoral policy regarding the intersection of politics and governance, particularly in the judicial realm.

Companion Bills

TX SJR45

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment for filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, for partisan elections for all judicial offices, and for subsequent nonpartisan retention elections for all judicial offices.

TX HB3710

Identical Relating to filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, partisan elections for all judicial offices, and nonpartisan elections for the retention or rejection for all judicial offices.

Similar Bills

TX HB1999

Relating to the nonpartisan election of district judges.

TX SB2226

Relating to filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, partisan elections for all judicial offices, and nonpartisan elections for the retention or rejection for all judicial offices.

TX SB577

Relating to filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, partisan elections for all judicial offices, and nonpartisan elections for the retention or rejection for all judicial offices.

TX HB3710

Relating to filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, partisan elections for all judicial offices, and nonpartisan elections for the retention or rejection for all judicial offices.

GA HB674

Elections; nonpartisan elections of certain governing authorities; provisions

GA SB14

Elections; the nonpartisan election of district attorneys and solicitors-general of state courts; authorize the General Assembly

CA AB868

Primary elections: county officers: top two candidates.

AR SB471

To Amend The Law Concerning Candidates For Nonpartisan Elections; And To Allow Certain Candidates For Nonpartisan Elections To Use The Title Of The Nonpartisan Judicial Office On The Ballot.