Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1718

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, partisan elections for all judicial offices, and nonpartisan elections for the retention or rejection for all judicial offices.

Impact

If enacted, SB1718 could lead to significant changes in judicial elections in Texas. By establishing a system where judges are subject to partisan elections, the bill could potentially alter the dynamics of judicial campaigns, shifting the focus onto party affiliation and political platforms. Additionally, the introduction of nonpartisan retention elections keeps a measure of accountability, as judges will still have to face voters to remain in their positions. This could result in a more politically engaged electorate when it comes to judicial candidates and their record in office.

Summary

SB1718 seeks to modify the process by which appellate judges and justices in Texas are elected and retained in office. The bill mandates that all judicial offices be filled through partisan elections, while retaining provisions for nonpartisan retention elections to determine whether judges or justices remain in office after their initial terms. This structure aims to align the election processes for these offices with the overall electoral system of Texas, allowing for a more standard approach to filling judicial vacancies and elections.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB1718 appears to be mixed, with advocates praising the move towards more democratic accountability through partisan elections, arguing that it better reflects the will of the voters. Critics, however, express concerns that partisanship could undermine the impartiality expected of the judiciary, bolstering fears of judicial decisions being influenced by political considerations. The overall debate revolves around the balance between accountability and independence of the judicial system.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the potential implications for judicial independence and the integrity of court decisions. Opponents of the bill argue that partisan elections may compromise judicial impartiality, while supporters contend that voters deserve the right to elect judges who align with their values and beliefs. The discussions surrounding SB1718 highlight broader themes in electoral policy regarding the intersection of politics and governance, particularly in the judicial realm.

Companion Bills

TX SJR45

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment for filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, for partisan elections for all judicial offices, and for subsequent nonpartisan retention elections for all judicial offices.

TX HB3710

Identical Relating to filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, partisan elections for all judicial offices, and nonpartisan elections for the retention or rejection for all judicial offices.

Previously Filed As

TX HB2384

Relating to court administration, including the knowledge, efficiency, training, and transparency requirements for candidates for or holders of judicial offices.

TX SB1216

Relating to the issuance of a license to carry a handgun to certain active and retired judicial officers.

TX HB1669

Relating to the appointment of election officers to serve during the early voting period.

TX HB2828

Relating to the issuance of a license to carry a handgun to certain active and retired judicial officers.

TX HB1627

Relating to implicit bias training for justices and judges of state courts, judicial officers, certain court personnel, and attorneys licensed to practice law in this state.

TX HB4638

Relating to the appointment and duties of an associate judge in the 229th Judicial District.

TX HJR163

Proposing a constitutional amendment allowing the voters to remove local elected officers from office by means of a recall election.

TX SB1462

Relating to the operation and administration of and practices and procedures related to proceedings in the judicial branch of state government.

TX HB1632

Relating to standardized training for election officers.

TX HB4540

Relating to certain benefits payable by the Judicial Retirement System of Texas Plan One and the Judicial Retirement System of Texas Plan Two.

Similar Bills

TX HB1999

Relating to the nonpartisan election of district judges.

TX SB577

Relating to filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, partisan elections for all judicial offices, and nonpartisan elections for the retention or rejection for all judicial offices.

TX SB2226

Relating to filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, partisan elections for all judicial offices, and nonpartisan elections for the retention or rejection for all judicial offices.

TX HB3710

Relating to filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, partisan elections for all judicial offices, and nonpartisan elections for the retention or rejection for all judicial offices.

GA HB674

Elections; nonpartisan elections of certain governing authorities; provisions

GA SB14

Elections; the nonpartisan election of district attorneys and solicitors-general of state courts; authorize the General Assembly

MT SB200

Revise use of party affiliation for nonpartisan races

TX SB782

Relating to the filling of a vacancy in an appellate judicial office by appointment and a nonpartisan election for the retention or rejection of the person appointed.