Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2226

Filed
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, partisan elections for all judicial offices, and nonpartisan elections for the retention or rejection for all judicial offices.

Impact

If enacted, SB2226 would directly alter the existing laws surrounding judicial elections and appointments. The introduction of partisan elections for appellate justices and district judges may increase political influences on the judiciary. However, the nonpartisan retention vote could serve as a check, allowing voters to assess judicial performance without party affiliation being a factor. The bill emphasizes continuity in judicial positions by outlining clear procedures for filling vacancies, which may lead to fewer interruptions in the judicial process.

Summary

SB2226 proposes significant changes to the electoral process for judicial offices in Texas. It aims to establish a system of partisan elections for all judicial offices while also introducing nonpartisan elections specifically for the retention or rejection of judges. This amendment seeks to streamline the process of filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices and reinforces a more structured approach to how judges are elected and retained in their positions, which could impact both judicial accountability and the perceived independence of the judiciary in Texas.

Contention

Notably, there are concerns regarding the potential partisan tilt in the judicial system that SB2226 might encourage. Critics argue that allowing partisan affiliation in judicial elections could erode public trust in the impartiality of the judiciary, as judges may feel compelled to align with political agendas or pressure from political parties. Advocates for the bill believe that partisanship in judicial elections would increase accountability by making judges more answerable to the electorate, with the nonpartisan retention vote providing a balanced method for evaluating judges' performance without partisan bias.

Companion Bills

TX SJR44

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment for filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, for partisan elections for all judicial offices, and for subsequent nonpartisan retention elections for all judicial offices.

Previously Filed As

TX HB2384

Relating to court administration, including the knowledge, efficiency, training, and transparency requirements for candidates for or holders of judicial offices.

TX HJR163

Proposing a constitutional amendment allowing the voters to remove local elected officers from office by means of a recall election.

TX SB1216

Relating to the issuance of a license to carry a handgun to certain active and retired judicial officers.

TX HB2828

Relating to the issuance of a license to carry a handgun to certain active and retired judicial officers.

TX HB1669

Relating to the appointment of election officers to serve during the early voting period.

TX HB1627

Relating to implicit bias training for justices and judges of state courts, judicial officers, certain court personnel, and attorneys licensed to practice law in this state.

TX HB4638

Relating to the appointment and duties of an associate judge in the 229th Judicial District.

TX SB1462

Relating to the operation and administration of and practices and procedures related to proceedings in the judicial branch of state government.

TX HB1632

Relating to standardized training for election officers.

TX HB1536

Relating to allowing a person who will be 18 years of age on the date of the general election for state and county officers to vote in the preceding primary elections.

Similar Bills

TX HB1999

Relating to the nonpartisan election of district judges.

TX SB577

Relating to filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, partisan elections for all judicial offices, and nonpartisan elections for the retention or rejection for all judicial offices.

TX SB1718

Relating to filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, partisan elections for all judicial offices, and nonpartisan elections for the retention or rejection for all judicial offices.

TX HB3710

Relating to filling vacancies in appellate judicial offices by appointment, partisan elections for all judicial offices, and nonpartisan elections for the retention or rejection for all judicial offices.

GA HB674

Elections; nonpartisan elections of certain governing authorities; provisions

GA SB14

Elections; the nonpartisan election of district attorneys and solicitors-general of state courts; authorize the General Assembly

MT SB200

Revise use of party affiliation for nonpartisan races

TX SB782

Relating to the filling of a vacancy in an appellate judicial office by appointment and a nonpartisan election for the retention or rejection of the person appointed.