Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB1251 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
OldNewDifferences
11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1251 Introduced , by Rep. Margaret Croke SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 35 ILCS 5/220 Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. In provisions concerning the angel investment credit, provides that the amount of the credit is 35% (rather than 25%) of the claimant's investment made directly in the qualified new business venture if the investment is made in: (1) a qualified new business venture that is a minority-owned business, a women-owned business, or a business owned a person with a disability; or (2) a qualified new business venture in which the principal place of business is located in a county with a population of not more than 250,000. Increases the aggregate amount of angel investment credits that may be claimed in a taxable year. LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1251 Introduced , by Rep. Margaret Croke SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 35 ILCS 5/220 35 ILCS 5/220 Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. In provisions concerning the angel investment credit, provides that the amount of the credit is 35% (rather than 25%) of the claimant's investment made directly in the qualified new business venture if the investment is made in: (1) a qualified new business venture that is a minority-owned business, a women-owned business, or a business owned a person with a disability; or (2) a qualified new business venture in which the principal place of business is located in a county with a population of not more than 250,000. Increases the aggregate amount of angel investment credits that may be claimed in a taxable year. LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1251 Introduced , by Rep. Margaret Croke SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 35 ILCS 5/220 35 ILCS 5/220
44 35 ILCS 5/220
55 Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. In provisions concerning the angel investment credit, provides that the amount of the credit is 35% (rather than 25%) of the claimant's investment made directly in the qualified new business venture if the investment is made in: (1) a qualified new business venture that is a minority-owned business, a women-owned business, or a business owned a person with a disability; or (2) a qualified new business venture in which the principal place of business is located in a county with a population of not more than 250,000. Increases the aggregate amount of angel investment credits that may be claimed in a taxable year.
66 LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
77 LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
88 A BILL FOR
99 HB1251LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b HB1251 LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
1010 HB1251 LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
1111 1 AN ACT concerning revenue.
1212 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1313 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1414 4 Section 5. The Illinois Income Tax Act is amended by
1515 5 changing Section 220 as follows:
1616 6 (35 ILCS 5/220)
1717 7 Sec. 220. Angel investment credit.
1818 8 (a) As used in this Section:
1919 9 "Applicant" means a corporation, partnership, limited
2020 10 liability company, or a natural person that makes an
2121 11 investment in a qualified new business venture. The term
2222 12 "applicant" does not include (i) a corporation, partnership,
2323 13 limited liability company, or a natural person who has a
2424 14 direct or indirect ownership interest of at least 51% in the
2525 15 profits, capital, or value of the qualified new business
2626 16 venture receiving the investment or (ii) a related member.
2727 17 "Claimant" means an applicant certified by the Department
2828 18 who files a claim for a credit under this Section.
2929 19 "Department" means the Department of Commerce and Economic
3030 20 Opportunity.
3131 21 "Investment" means money (or its equivalent) given to a
3232 22 qualified new business venture, at a risk of loss, in
3333 23 consideration for an equity interest of the qualified new
3434
3535
3636
3737 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1251 Introduced , by Rep. Margaret Croke SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
3838 35 ILCS 5/220 35 ILCS 5/220
3939 35 ILCS 5/220
4040 Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. In provisions concerning the angel investment credit, provides that the amount of the credit is 35% (rather than 25%) of the claimant's investment made directly in the qualified new business venture if the investment is made in: (1) a qualified new business venture that is a minority-owned business, a women-owned business, or a business owned a person with a disability; or (2) a qualified new business venture in which the principal place of business is located in a county with a population of not more than 250,000. Increases the aggregate amount of angel investment credits that may be claimed in a taxable year.
4141 LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
4242 LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
4343 A BILL FOR
4444
4545
4646
4747
4848
4949 35 ILCS 5/220
5050
5151
5252
5353 LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
5454
5555
5656
5757
5858
5959
6060
6161
6262
6363 HB1251 LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
6464
6565
6666 HB1251- 2 -LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b HB1251 - 2 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
6767 HB1251 - 2 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
6868 1 business venture. The Department may adopt rules to permit
6969 2 certain forms of contingent equity investments to be
7070 3 considered eligible for a tax credit under this Section.
7171 4 "Qualified new business venture" means a business that is
7272 5 registered with the Department under this Section.
7373 6 "Related member" means a person that, with respect to the
7474 7 applicant, is any one of the following:
7575 8 (1) An individual, if the individual and the members
7676 9 of the individual's family (as defined in Section 318 of
7777 10 the Internal Revenue Code) own directly, indirectly,
7878 11 beneficially, or constructively, in the aggregate, at
7979 12 least 50% of the value of the outstanding profits,
8080 13 capital, stock, or other ownership interest in the
8181 14 qualified new business venture that is the recipient of
8282 15 the applicant's investment.
8383 16 (2) A partnership, estate, or trust and any partner or
8484 17 beneficiary, if the partnership, estate, or trust and its
8585 18 partners or beneficiaries own directly, indirectly,
8686 19 beneficially, or constructively, in the aggregate, at
8787 20 least 50% of the profits, capital, stock, or other
8888 21 ownership interest in the qualified new business venture
8989 22 that is the recipient of the applicant's investment.
9090 23 (3) A corporation, and any party related to the
9191 24 corporation in a manner that would require an attribution
9292 25 of stock from the corporation under the attribution rules
9393 26 of Section 318 of the Internal Revenue Code, if the
9494
9595
9696
9797
9898
9999 HB1251 - 2 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
100100
101101
102102 HB1251- 3 -LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b HB1251 - 3 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
103103 HB1251 - 3 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
104104 1 applicant and any other related member own, in the
105105 2 aggregate, directly, indirectly, beneficially, or
106106 3 constructively, at least 50% of the value of the
107107 4 outstanding stock of the qualified new business venture
108108 5 that is the recipient of the applicant's investment.
109109 6 (4) A corporation and any party related to that
110110 7 corporation in a manner that would require an attribution
111111 8 of stock from the corporation to the party or from the
112112 9 party to the corporation under the attribution rules of
113113 10 Section 318 of the Internal Revenue Code, if the
114114 11 corporation and all such related parties own, in the
115115 12 aggregate, at least 50% of the profits, capital, stock, or
116116 13 other ownership interest in the qualified new business
117117 14 venture that is the recipient of the applicant's
118118 15 investment.
119119 16 (5) A person to or from whom there is attribution of
120120 17 ownership of stock in the qualified new business venture
121121 18 that is the recipient of the applicant's investment in
122122 19 accordance with Section 1563(e) of the Internal Revenue
123123 20 Code, except that for purposes of determining whether a
124124 21 person is a related member under this paragraph, "20%"
125125 22 shall be substituted for "5%" whenever "5%" appears in
126126 23 Section 1563(e) of the Internal Revenue Code.
127127 24 (b) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2010,
128128 25 and ending on or before December 31, 2026, subject to the
129129 26 limitations provided in this Section, a claimant may claim, as
130130
131131
132132
133133
134134
135135 HB1251 - 3 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
136136
137137
138138 HB1251- 4 -LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b HB1251 - 4 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
139139 HB1251 - 4 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
140140 1 a credit against the tax imposed under subsections (a) and (b)
141141 2 of Section 201 of this Act, an amount equal to 25% of the
142142 3 claimant's investment made directly in a qualified new
143143 4 business venture. However, the amount of the credit is 35% of
144144 5 the claimant's investment made directly in the qualified new
145145 6 business venture if the investment is made in: (1) a qualified
146146 7 new business venture that is a minority-owned business, a
147147 8 women-owned business, or a business owned a person with a
148148 9 disability (as those terms are used and defined in the
149149 10 Business Enterprise for Minorities, Women, and Persons with
150150 11 Disabilities Act); or (2) a qualified new business venture in
151151 12 which the principal place of business is located in a county
152152 13 with a population of not more than 250,000. In order for an
153153 14 investment in a qualified new business venture to be eligible
154154 15 for tax credits, the business must have applied for and
155155 16 received certification under subsection (e) for the taxable
156156 17 year in which the investment was made prior to the date on
157157 18 which the investment was made. The credit under this Section
158158 19 may not exceed the taxpayer's Illinois income tax liability
159159 20 for the taxable year. If the amount of the credit exceeds the
160160 21 tax liability for the year, the excess may be carried forward
161161 22 and applied to the tax liability of the 5 taxable years
162162 23 following the excess credit year. The credit shall be applied
163163 24 to the earliest year for which there is a tax liability. If
164164 25 there are credits from more than one tax year that are
165165 26 available to offset a liability, the earlier credit shall be
166166
167167
168168
169169
170170
171171 HB1251 - 4 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
172172
173173
174174 HB1251- 5 -LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b HB1251 - 5 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
175175 HB1251 - 5 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
176176 1 applied first. In the case of a partnership or Subchapter S
177177 2 Corporation, the credit is allowed to the partners or
178178 3 shareholders in accordance with the determination of income
179179 4 and distributive share of income under Sections 702 and 704
180180 5 and Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code.
181181 6 (c) The minimum amount an applicant must invest in any
182182 7 single qualified new business venture in order to be eligible
183183 8 for a credit under this Section is $10,000. The maximum amount
184184 9 of an applicant's total investment made in any single
185185 10 qualified new business venture that may be used as the basis
186186 11 for a credit under this Section is $2,000,000.
187187 12 (d) The Department shall implement a program to certify an
188188 13 applicant for an angel investment credit. Upon satisfactory
189189 14 review, the Department shall issue a tax credit certificate
190190 15 stating the amount of the tax credit to which the applicant is
191191 16 entitled. The Department shall annually certify that: (i) each
192192 17 qualified new business venture that receives an angel
193193 18 investment under this Section has maintained a minimum
194194 19 employment threshold, as defined by rule, in the State (and
195195 20 continues to maintain a minimum employment threshold in the
196196 21 State for a period of no less than 3 years from the issue date
197197 22 of the last tax credit certificate issued by the Department
198198 23 with respect to such business pursuant to this Section); and
199199 24 (ii) the claimant's investment has been made and remains,
200200 25 except in the event of a qualifying liquidity event, in the
201201 26 qualified new business venture for no less than 3 years.
202202
203203
204204
205205
206206
207207 HB1251 - 5 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
208208
209209
210210 HB1251- 6 -LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b HB1251 - 6 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
211211 HB1251 - 6 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
212212 1 If an investment for which a claimant is allowed a credit
213213 2 under subsection (b) is held by the claimant for less than 3
214214 3 years, other than as a result of a permitted sale of the
215215 4 investment to person who is not a related member, the claimant
216216 5 shall pay to the Department of Revenue, in the manner
217217 6 prescribed by the Department of Revenue, the aggregate amount
218218 7 of the disqualified credits that the claimant received related
219219 8 to the subject investment.
220220 9 If the Department determines that a qualified new business
221221 10 venture failed to maintain a minimum employment threshold in
222222 11 the State through the date which is 3 years from the issue date
223223 12 of the last tax credit certificate issued by the Department
224224 13 with respect to the subject business pursuant to this Section,
225225 14 the claimant or claimants shall pay to the Department of
226226 15 Revenue, in the manner prescribed by the Department of
227227 16 Revenue, the aggregate amount of the disqualified credits that
228228 17 claimant or claimants received related to investments in that
229229 18 business.
230230 19 (e) The Department shall implement a program to register
231231 20 qualified new business ventures for purposes of this Section.
232232 21 A business desiring registration under this Section shall be
233233 22 required to submit a full and complete application to the
234234 23 Department. A submitted application shall be effective only
235235 24 for the taxable year in which it is submitted, and a business
236236 25 desiring registration under this Section shall be required to
237237 26 submit a separate application in and for each taxable year for
238238
239239
240240
241241
242242
243243 HB1251 - 6 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
244244
245245
246246 HB1251- 7 -LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b HB1251 - 7 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
247247 HB1251 - 7 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
248248 1 which the business desires registration. Further, if at any
249249 2 time prior to the acceptance of an application for
250250 3 registration under this Section by the Department one or more
251251 4 events occurs which makes the information provided in that
252252 5 application materially false or incomplete (in whole or in
253253 6 part), the business shall promptly notify the Department of
254254 7 the same. Any failure of a business to promptly provide the
255255 8 foregoing information to the Department may, at the discretion
256256 9 of the Department, result in a revocation of a previously
257257 10 approved application for that business, or disqualification of
258258 11 the business from future registration under this Section, or
259259 12 both. The Department may register the business only if all of
260260 13 the following conditions are satisfied:
261261 14 (1) it has its principal place of business in this
262262 15 State;
263263 16 (2) at least 51% of the employees employed by the
264264 17 business are employed in this State;
265265 18 (3) the business has the potential for increasing jobs
266266 19 in this State, increasing capital investment in this
267267 20 State, or both, as determined by the Department, and
268268 21 either of the following apply:
269269 22 (A) it is principally engaged in innovation in any
270270 23 of the following: manufacturing; biotechnology;
271271 24 nanotechnology; communications; agricultural
272272 25 sciences; clean energy creation or storage technology;
273273 26 processing or assembling products, including medical
274274
275275
276276
277277
278278
279279 HB1251 - 7 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
280280
281281
282282 HB1251- 8 -LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b HB1251 - 8 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
283283 HB1251 - 8 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
284284 1 devices, pharmaceuticals, computer software, computer
285285 2 hardware, semiconductors, other innovative technology
286286 3 products, or other products that are produced using
287287 4 manufacturing methods that are enabled by applying
288288 5 proprietary technology; or providing services that are
289289 6 enabled by applying proprietary technology; or
290290 7 (B) it is undertaking pre-commercialization
291291 8 activity related to proprietary technology that
292292 9 includes conducting research, developing a new product
293293 10 or business process, or developing a service that is
294294 11 principally reliant on applying proprietary
295295 12 technology;
296296 13 (4) it is not principally engaged in real estate
297297 14 development, insurance, banking, lending, lobbying,
298298 15 political consulting, professional services provided by
299299 16 attorneys, accountants, business consultants, physicians,
300300 17 or health care consultants, wholesale or retail trade,
301301 18 leisure, hospitality, transportation, or construction,
302302 19 except construction of power production plants that derive
303303 20 energy from a renewable energy resource, as defined in
304304 21 Section 1 of the Illinois Power Agency Act;
305305 22 (5) at the time it is first certified:
306306 23 (A) it has fewer than 100 employees;
307307 24 (B) it has been in operation in Illinois for not
308308 25 more than 10 consecutive years prior to the year of
309309 26 certification; and
310310
311311
312312
313313
314314
315315 HB1251 - 8 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
316316
317317
318318 HB1251- 9 -LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b HB1251 - 9 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
319319 HB1251 - 9 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
320320 1 (C) it has received not more than $10,000,000 in
321321 2 aggregate investments;
322322 3 (5.1) it agrees to maintain a minimum employment
323323 4 threshold in the State of Illinois prior to the date which
324324 5 is 3 years from the issue date of the last tax credit
325325 6 certificate issued by the Department with respect to that
326326 7 business pursuant to this Section;
327327 8 (6) (blank); and
328328 9 (7) it has received not more than $4,000,000 in
329329 10 investments that qualified for tax credits under this
330330 11 Section.
331331 12 (f) The Department, in consultation with the Department of
332332 13 Revenue, shall adopt rules to administer this Section. For
333333 14 taxable years beginning before January 1, 2024, the The
334334 15 aggregate amount of the tax credits that may be claimed under
335335 16 this Section for investments made in qualified new business
336336 17 ventures shall be limited to at $10,000,000 per calendar year,
337337 18 of which $500,000 shall be reserved for investments made in
338338 19 qualified new business ventures which are minority-owned
339339 20 businesses, women-owned businesses, or businesses owned by a
340340 21 person with a disability (as those terms are used and defined
341341 22 in the Business Enterprise for Minorities, Women, and Persons
342342 23 with Disabilities Act), and an additional $500,000 shall be
343343 24 reserved for investments made in qualified new business
344344 25 ventures with their principal place of business in counties
345345 26 with a population of not more than 250,000. For taxable years
346346
347347
348348
349349
350350
351351 HB1251 - 9 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
352352
353353
354354 HB1251- 10 -LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b HB1251 - 10 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
355355 HB1251 - 10 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
356356 1 beginning on or after January 1, 2024, the aggregate amount of
357357 2 the tax credits that may be claimed under this Section for
358358 3 investments made in qualified new business ventures shall be
359359 4 limited to $25,000,000 per calendar year, of which $5,000,000
360360 5 shall be reserved for investments made in qualified new
361361 6 business ventures that are minority-owned businesses (as the
362362 7 term is defined in the Business Enterprise for Minorities,
363363 8 Women, and Persons with Disabilities Act), $2,500,000 shall be
364364 9 reserved for investments made in qualified new business
365365 10 ventures that are women-owned businesses or businesses owned
366366 11 by a person with a disability (as those terms are defined in
367367 12 the Business Enterprise for Minorities, Women, and Persons
368368 13 with Disabilities Act), and $2,500,000 shall be reserved for
369369 14 investments made in qualified new business ventures with their
370370 15 principal place of business in a county with a population of
371371 16 not more than 250,000. The foregoing annual allowable amounts
372372 17 set forth in this Section shall be allocated by the
373373 18 Department, on a per calendar quarter basis and prior to the
374374 19 commencement of each calendar year, in such proportion as
375375 20 determined by the Department, provided that: (i) the amount
376376 21 initially allocated by the Department for any one calendar
377377 22 quarter shall not exceed 35% of the total allowable amount;
378378 23 (ii) any portion of the allocated allowable amount remaining
379379 24 unused as of the end of any of the first 3 calendar quarters of
380380 25 a given calendar year shall be rolled into, and added to, the
381381 26 total allocated amount for the next available calendar
382382
383383
384384
385385
386386
387387 HB1251 - 10 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
388388
389389
390390 HB1251- 11 -LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b HB1251 - 11 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
391391 HB1251 - 11 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
392392 1 quarter; and (iii) the reservation of tax credits for
393393 2 investments in minority-owned businesses, women-owned
394394 3 businesses, businesses owned by a person with a disability,
395395 4 and in businesses in counties with a population of not more
396396 5 than 250,000 is limited to the first 3 calendar quarters of a
397397 6 given calendar year, after which they may be claimed by
398398 7 investors in any qualified new business venture.
399399 8 (g) A claimant may not sell or otherwise transfer a credit
400400 9 awarded under this Section to another person.
401401 10 (h) On or before March 1 of each year, the Department shall
402402 11 report to the Governor and to the General Assembly on the tax
403403 12 credit certificates awarded under this Section for the prior
404404 13 calendar year.
405405 14 (1) This report must include, for each tax credit
406406 15 certificate awarded:
407407 16 (A) the name of the claimant and the amount of
408408 17 credit awarded or allocated to that claimant;
409409 18 (B) the name and address (including the county) of
410410 19 the qualified new business venture that received the
411411 20 investment giving rise to the credit, the North
412412 21 American Industry Classification System (NAICS) code
413413 22 applicable to that qualified new business venture, and
414414 23 the number of employees of the qualified new business
415415 24 venture; and
416416 25 (C) the date of approval by the Department of each
417417 26 claimant's tax credit certificate.
418418
419419
420420
421421
422422
423423 HB1251 - 11 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
424424
425425
426426 HB1251- 12 -LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b HB1251 - 12 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
427427 HB1251 - 12 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
428428 1 (2) The report must also include:
429429 2 (A) the total number of applicants and the total
430430 3 number of claimants, including the amount of each tax
431431 4 credit certificate awarded to a claimant under this
432432 5 Section in the prior calendar year;
433433 6 (B) the total number of applications from
434434 7 businesses seeking registration under this Section,
435435 8 the total number of new qualified business ventures
436436 9 registered by the Department, and the aggregate amount
437437 10 of investment upon which tax credit certificates were
438438 11 issued in the prior calendar year; and
439439 12 (C) the total amount of tax credit certificates
440440 13 sought by applicants, the amount of each tax credit
441441 14 certificate issued to a claimant, the aggregate amount
442442 15 of all tax credit certificates issued in the prior
443443 16 calendar year and the aggregate amount of tax credit
444444 17 certificates issued as authorized under this Section
445445 18 for all calendar years.
446446 19 (i) For each business seeking registration under this
447447 20 Section after December 31, 2016, the Department shall require
448448 21 the business to include in its application the North American
449449 22 Industry Classification System (NAICS) code applicable to the
450450 23 business and the number of employees of the business at the
451451 24 time of application. Each business registered by the
452452 25 Department as a qualified new business venture that receives
453453 26 an investment giving rise to the issuance of a tax credit
454454
455455
456456
457457
458458
459459 HB1251 - 12 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
460460
461461
462462 HB1251- 13 -LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b HB1251 - 13 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
463463 HB1251 - 13 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b
464464 1 certificate pursuant to this Section shall, for each of the 3
465465 2 years following the issue date of the last tax credit
466466 3 certificate issued by the Department with respect to such
467467 4 business pursuant to this Section, report to the Department
468468 5 the following:
469469 6 (1) the number of employees and the location at which
470470 7 those employees are employed, both as of the end of each
471471 8 year;
472472 9 (2) the amount of additional new capital investment
473473 10 raised as of the end of each year, if any; and
474474 11 (3) the terms of any liquidity event occurring during
475475 12 such year; for the purposes of this Section, a "liquidity
476476 13 event" means any event that would be considered an exit
477477 14 for an illiquid investment, including any event that
478478 15 allows the equity holders of the business (or any material
479479 16 portion thereof) to cash out some or all of their
480480 17 respective equity interests.
481481 18 (Source: P.A. 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 102-16, eff. 6-17-21.)
482482
483483
484484
485485
486486
487487 HB1251 - 13 - LRB103 25441 HLH 51789 b