103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1408 Introduced , by Rep. Janet Yang Rohr SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 5 ILCS 120/7 Amends the Open Meetings Act. Modifies the conditions by which an open or closed meeting may be conducted by audio or video conference without the physical presence of a quorum of the members. Provides that a meeting may be held without the physical presence of a quorum of the members if, among other requirements, the chief elected or appointed official of the public body determines that an in-person meeting would pose a risk to the health or safety of members of the public body or the public and that conducting a meeting by an audio or video conference is in the best interests of the public body or the public and public notice of that meeting states the reason or reasons for such determination. Provides that such a determination by the chief elected or appointed official of the public body shall be required for any subsidiary body of the public body to conduct an open or closed meeting by audio or video conference. Specifies further requirements concerning notice and public comment. Makes conforming and other changes. Effective immediately. LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1408 Introduced , by Rep. Janet Yang Rohr SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 5 ILCS 120/7 5 ILCS 120/7 Amends the Open Meetings Act. Modifies the conditions by which an open or closed meeting may be conducted by audio or video conference without the physical presence of a quorum of the members. Provides that a meeting may be held without the physical presence of a quorum of the members if, among other requirements, the chief elected or appointed official of the public body determines that an in-person meeting would pose a risk to the health or safety of members of the public body or the public and that conducting a meeting by an audio or video conference is in the best interests of the public body or the public and public notice of that meeting states the reason or reasons for such determination. Provides that such a determination by the chief elected or appointed official of the public body shall be required for any subsidiary body of the public body to conduct an open or closed meeting by audio or video conference. Specifies further requirements concerning notice and public comment. Makes conforming and other changes. Effective immediately. LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1408 Introduced , by Rep. Janet Yang Rohr SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 5 ILCS 120/7 5 ILCS 120/7 5 ILCS 120/7 Amends the Open Meetings Act. Modifies the conditions by which an open or closed meeting may be conducted by audio or video conference without the physical presence of a quorum of the members. Provides that a meeting may be held without the physical presence of a quorum of the members if, among other requirements, the chief elected or appointed official of the public body determines that an in-person meeting would pose a risk to the health or safety of members of the public body or the public and that conducting a meeting by an audio or video conference is in the best interests of the public body or the public and public notice of that meeting states the reason or reasons for such determination. Provides that such a determination by the chief elected or appointed official of the public body shall be required for any subsidiary body of the public body to conduct an open or closed meeting by audio or video conference. Specifies further requirements concerning notice and public comment. Makes conforming and other changes. Effective immediately. LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b A BILL FOR HB1408LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408 LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408 LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b 1 AN ACT concerning State government. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Open Meetings Act is amended by changing 5 Section 7 as follows: 6 (5 ILCS 120/7) 7 Sec. 7. Attendance by a means other than physical 8 presence. 9 (a) If a quorum of the members of the public body is 10 physically present as required by Section 2.01, a majority of 11 the public body may allow a member of that body to attend the 12 meeting by other means if the member is prevented from 13 physically attending because of: (i) personal illness or 14 disability; (ii) employment purposes or the business of the 15 public body; or (iii) a family or other emergency. "Other 16 means" is by video or audio conference. 17 (b) If a member wishes to attend a meeting by other means, 18 the member must notify the recording secretary or clerk of the 19 public body before the meeting unless advance notice is 20 impractical. 21 (c) A majority of the public body may allow a member to 22 attend a meeting by other means only in accordance with and to 23 the extent allowed by rules adopted by the public body. The 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1408 Introduced , by Rep. Janet Yang Rohr SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 5 ILCS 120/7 5 ILCS 120/7 5 ILCS 120/7 Amends the Open Meetings Act. Modifies the conditions by which an open or closed meeting may be conducted by audio or video conference without the physical presence of a quorum of the members. Provides that a meeting may be held without the physical presence of a quorum of the members if, among other requirements, the chief elected or appointed official of the public body determines that an in-person meeting would pose a risk to the health or safety of members of the public body or the public and that conducting a meeting by an audio or video conference is in the best interests of the public body or the public and public notice of that meeting states the reason or reasons for such determination. Provides that such a determination by the chief elected or appointed official of the public body shall be required for any subsidiary body of the public body to conduct an open or closed meeting by audio or video conference. Specifies further requirements concerning notice and public comment. Makes conforming and other changes. Effective immediately. LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b A BILL FOR 5 ILCS 120/7 LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408 LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408- 2 -LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408 - 2 - LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408 - 2 - LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b 1 rules must conform to the requirements and restrictions of 2 this Section, may further limit the extent to which attendance 3 by other means is allowed, and may provide for the giving of 4 additional notice to the public or further facilitate public 5 access to meetings. 6 (d) The limitations of this Section shall not apply to (i) 7 closed meetings of (A) public bodies with statewide 8 jurisdiction, (B) Illinois library systems with jurisdiction 9 over a specific geographic area of more than 4,500 square 10 miles, (C) municipal transit districts with jurisdiction over 11 a specific geographic area of more than 4,500 square miles, or 12 (D) local workforce innovation areas with jurisdiction over a 13 specific geographic area of more than 4,500 square miles or 14 (ii) open or closed meetings of State advisory boards or 15 bodies that do not have authority to make binding 16 recommendations or determinations or to take any other 17 substantive action. State advisory boards or bodies, public 18 bodies with statewide jurisdiction, Illinois library systems 19 with jurisdiction over a specific geographic area of more than 20 4,500 square miles, municipal transit districts with 21 jurisdiction over a specific geographic area of more than 22 4,500 square miles, and local workforce investment areas with 23 jurisdiction over a specific geographic area of more than 24 4,500 square miles, however, may permit members to attend 25 meetings by other means only in accordance with and to the 26 extent allowed by specific procedural rules adopted by the HB1408 - 2 - LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408- 3 -LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408 - 3 - LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408 - 3 - LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b 1 body. For the purposes of this Section, "local workforce 2 innovation area" means any local workforce innovation area or 3 areas designated by the Governor pursuant to the federal 4 Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act or its reauthorizing 5 legislation. 6 (e) Subject to the requirements of Section 2.06 but 7 notwithstanding any other provision of law, an open or closed 8 meeting subject to this Act may be conducted by audio or video 9 conference, without the physical presence of a quorum of the 10 members, so long as the following conditions are met: 11 (1) Either: 12 (A) the Governor or the Director of the Illinois 13 Department of Public Health has issued a disaster 14 declaration related to public health concerns because 15 of a disaster as defined in Section 4 of the Illinois 16 Emergency Management Agency Act, and all or part of 17 the jurisdiction of the public body is covered by the 18 disaster area; or 19 (B) the chief elected or appointed official of the 20 public body determines that an in-person meeting 21 conducted under this Act would pose a risk to the 22 health or safety of members of the public body or the 23 public and that conducting a meeting by an audio or 24 video conference is in the best interest of the public 25 body or the public, and the public notice of any 26 meeting given under this subparagraph (B) states the HB1408 - 3 - LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408- 4 -LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408 - 4 - LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408 - 4 - LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b 1 reason or reasons for such determination. 2 (2) (Blank). the head of the public body as defined in 3 subsection (e) of Section 2 of the Freedom of Information 4 Act determines that an in-person meeting or a meeting 5 conducted under this Act is not practical or prudent 6 because of a disaster; 7 (3) All all members of the body participating in the 8 meeting, wherever their physical location, shall be 9 verified and can hear one another and can hear all 10 discussion and testimony. ; 11 (4) For for open meetings, members of the public 12 present at the regular meeting location of the body can 13 hear all discussion and testimony and all votes of the 14 members of the body, or unless attendance at the regular 15 meeting location is not feasible due to the disaster, 16 including the issued disaster declaration, in which case 17 the public body makes arrangements and provides must make 18 alternative arrangements and provide notice pursuant to 19 this subsection (e) Section of such alternative 20 arrangements in a manner to allow any interested member of 21 the public access to contemporaneously hear all 22 discussion, testimony, and roll call votes, such as by 23 offering a telephone number or a web-based link, and to 24 provide a method and notice by which members of the public 25 may provide public comment or address the public body as 26 authorized by subsection (g) of Section 2.06, such as by HB1408 - 4 - LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408- 5 -LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408 - 5 - LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408 - 5 - LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b 1 telephone or web-based link, or by email or written 2 comment to be read aloud at the meeting, consistent with 3 the public body's established and recorded rules for 4 public comment, and to be included in the meeting record. ; 5 (5) At at least one member of the body, its chief legal 6 counsel, or an chief administrative officer of the public 7 body is physically present at the regular meeting 8 location, unless unfeasible due to the disaster, including 9 the issued disaster declaration; and . 10 (6) All all votes are conducted by roll call, and so 11 each member's vote on each issue is can be identified and 12 recorded. 13 (7) Except in the event of a bona fide emergency, 48 14 hours' notice shall be given of a meeting to be held 15 pursuant to this Section. Notice shall be given to all 16 members of the public body, shall be posted in compliance 17 with subsection (a) of Section 2.02 on the website of the 18 public body, and shall also be provided to any news media 19 who has requested notice of meetings pursuant to 20 subsection (a) of Section 2.02 of this Act. For a 21 determination made by a chief elected or appointed 22 official under subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) of this 23 subsection (e), the meeting notice and agenda shall 24 include the following: (i) all information necessary for 25 the public to access the audio or video conference, 26 including, but not limited to, the telephone number, HB1408 - 5 - LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408- 6 -LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408 - 6 - LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408 - 6 - LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b 1 web-based link, meeting identification number, passcode, 2 or other method to obtain access; and (ii) for meetings 3 conducted without the public present at the meeting 4 location pursuant to paragraphs (4) and (5) of this 5 subsection (e), all additional specific information 6 necessary for members of the public to provide public 7 comment or address the public body as authorized by 8 subsection (g) of Section 2.06, such as by telephone 9 number, web-based link, email, or written comment. If the 10 public body declares a bona fide emergency: 11 (A) Notice shall be given pursuant to subsection 12 (a) of Section 2.02 of this Act, and the presiding 13 officer shall state the nature of the emergency at the 14 beginning of the meeting. 15 (B) The public body must comply with the verbatim 16 recording requirements set forth in Section 2.06 of 17 this Act. 18 (8) Each member of the body participating in a meeting 19 by audio or video conference for a meeting held pursuant 20 to this Section shall be is considered present at the 21 meeting for purposes of determining a quorum and 22 participating in all proceedings. 23 (9) In addition to the requirements for open meetings 24 under Section 2.06, public bodies holding open meetings 25 under this subsection (e) must also keep a verbatim record 26 of all their meetings in the form of an audio or video HB1408 - 6 - LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408- 7 -LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408 - 7 - LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b HB1408 - 7 - LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b 1 recording. Verbatim records made under this paragraph (9) 2 shall be made available to the public under, and are 3 otherwise subject to, the provisions of Section 2.06. 4 (10) A determination by the chief elected or appointed 5 official of the public body, consistent with subparagraph 6 (B) of paragraph (1) of this subsection (e), shall be 7 required for any subsidiary body of the public body to 8 conduct an open or closed meeting by audio or video 9 conference in accordance with this subsection (e). 10 (11) (10) The public body shall bear all costs 11 associated with compliance with this subsection (e). 12 (Source: P.A. 100-477, eff. 9-8-17; 101-640, eff. 6-12-20.) HB1408 - 7 - LRB103 05306 DTM 50324 b