Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB1527 Latest Draft

Bill / Engrossed Version Filed 03/17/2023

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1  AN ACT concerning transportation.
2  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3  represented in the General Assembly:
4  Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by adding
5  Sections 1-115.08, 12-614, and 12-615 as follows:
6  (625 ILCS 5/1-115.08 new)
7  Sec. 1-115.08. Disablement technology. Any instrument,
8  device, machine, or equipment, whether software or hardware,
9  that can be used to disable the starter of a motor vehicle,
10  prevent fuel from flowing to the engine, prevent electricity
11  from flowing to the engine, or otherwise prevent the vehicle
12  from being started or driven by a person.
13  (625 ILCS 5/12-614 new)
14  Sec. 12-614. Disablement technology, prohibited uses.
15  (a) Disablement technology shall not be used as an aid to
16  the physical retrieval of a vehicle as part of repossession or
17  as a consequence for nonpayment under a retail installment
18  contract or other instrument.
19  (b) A motor vehicle dealer or retail seller as defined by
20  the Motor Vehicle Retail Installment Sales Act, or an
21  individual or entity that offers loans to finance the purchase
22  of motor vehicles, or an assignee or successor in interest,

 

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1  shall not:
2  (1) Condition the sale or any term of sale of a motor
3  vehicle on a consumer's agreement to allow the dealer or
4  seller to install or use disablement technology, or impose
5  the installation or use of disablement technology as a
6  consequence for nonpayment of a retail installment
7  contract or other instrument.
8  (2) Install or use disablement technology in a motor
9  vehicle except as provided in Section 12-615.
10  (c) The installation or use of disablement technology in
11  violation of this Section is an unlawful practice within the
12  meaning of the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices
13  Act.
14  (d) Unless otherwise authorized by this Code, the
15  activation of disablement technology in a motor vehicle for
16  any length of time by any motor vehicle dealer or holder of a
17  retail installment contract or other similar instrument is
18  prohibited. Any consumer whose vehicle is subject to the
19  activation of disablement technology may bring an action
20  against an activating person or entity for damages of $1,000
21  per month per violation plus actual damages and attorney's
22  fees. In addition, such activation constitutes a form of
23  repossession of the motor vehicle under Section 9-601 of the
24  Uniform Commercial Code, and all rights, requirements,
25  protections, and remedies provided under the Uniform
26  Commercial Code for the repossession of collateral apply.

 

 

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1  (625 ILCS 5/12-615 new)
2  Sec. 12-615. Disablement technology, antitheft.
3  (a) Disablement technology may be offered for sale or sold
4  only for antitheft purposes, either on its own or for an
5  additional fee in connection with the purchase of a motor
6  vehicle. Any motor vehicle dealer that sells a motor vehicle
7  containing disablement technology shall:
8  (1) identify through a clear and conspicuous written
9  and oral disclosure provided separately to the consumer in
10  advance of any sale or execution of any loan agreement for
11  a motor vehicle:
12  (i) the existence of the disablement technology in
13  the motor vehicle, or the intent to install it, or have
14  it installed by a third party;
15  (ii) the brand name and model of the disablement
16  technology installed or to be installed in the
17  vehicle;
18  (iii) a statement that the disablement technology
19  will not be used or activated by the motor vehicle
20  dealer, lender, or any other party as part of a
21  repossession or as a consequence for nonpayment of a
22  retail installment contract or similar agreement; and
23  (iv) the type or types of data related to the
24  consumer or the consumer's use of the motor vehicle
25  generated, stored by, or transmitted through the

 

 

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1  disablement technology;
2  (2) provide clear and conspicuous written instructions
3  to the consumer about the operation of the disablement
4  technology, including how to activate and deactivate the
5  technology, as well as any global positioning system or
6  other tracking features the particular type of disablement
7  technology may support;
8  (3) take reasonable steps to ensure, prior to sale,
9  that the consumer has sufficient technological means of
10  operating the disablement technology, such as routine
11  access to a computer with Internet access, if necessary;
12  and
13  (4) take no steps that would prevent or limit a
14  consumer's ability to operate the disablement technology,
15  including any global positioning system or other tracking
16  features.
17  (b) The consumer must provide express, written consent
18  before the installation, activation, or use of the disablement
19  technology.
20  (c) A motor vehicle dealer shall not rescind an offer to
21  sell a vehicle to a consumer solely because the consumer
22  refuses to purchase disablement technology or otherwise allow
23  disablement technology to be installed on the vehicle.
24  (d) Any motor vehicle dealer that sells a motor vehicle
25  with disablement technology shall provide customer support via
26  telephone and email for the disablement technology. At least

 

 

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1  one staff person must be available during the dealer's regular
2  business hours to answer questions and troubleshoot the
3  operation of the technology with the consumer.
4  (e) Data generated or stored by disablement technology as
5  the result of a consumer's vehicle usage is the personal
6  property of the consumer, and the consumer is entitled to all
7  profits and other benefits flowing from the sharing or sale of
8  this data.
9  (f) Data generated or stored by disablement technology
10  that is installed in a consumer's vehicle, and data
11  transmitted by or through the disablement technology that
12  relates to the consumer or the consumer's use of a motor
13  vehicle, may not be sold or otherwise shared with any third
14  parties except as required by federal, State, or local law, or
15  required by court order. An entity required to make a
16  disclosure to a third party under federal, State, or local
17  law, or by court order, shall make a reasonable effort to
18  provide the consumer with timely, written notice of the
19  required disclosure prior to making such a third-party
20  disclosure.
21  Section 10. The Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business
22  Practices Act is amended by changing Section 2Z as follows:
23  (815 ILCS 505/2Z) (from Ch. 121 1/2, par. 262Z)
24  Sec. 2Z. Violations of other Acts. Any person who

 

 

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1  knowingly violates the Automotive Repair Act, the Automotive
2  Collision Repair Act, the Home Repair and Remodeling Act, the
3  Dance Studio Act, the Physical Fitness Services Act, the
4  Hearing Instrument Consumer Protection Act, the Illinois Union
5  Label Act, the Installment Sales Contract Act, the Job
6  Referral and Job Listing Services Consumer Protection Act, the
7  Travel Promotion Consumer Protection Act, the Credit Services
8  Organizations Act, the Automatic Telephone Dialers Act, the
9  Pay-Per-Call Services Consumer Protection Act, the Telephone
10  Solicitations Act, the Illinois Funeral or Burial Funds Act,
11  the Cemetery Oversight Act, the Cemetery Care Act, the Safe
12  and Hygienic Bed Act, the Illinois Pre-Need Cemetery Sales
13  Act, the High Risk Home Loan Act, the Payday Loan Reform Act,
14  the Predatory Loan Prevention Act, the Mortgage Rescue Fraud
15  Act, subsection (a) or (b) of Section 3-10 of the Cigarette Tax
16  Act, subsection (a) or (b) of Section 3-10 of the Cigarette Use
17  Tax Act, the Electronic Mail Act, the Internet Caller
18  Identification Act, paragraph (6) of subsection (k) of Section
19  6-305 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, Section 11-1431, 12-614,
20  18d-115, 18d-120, 18d-125, 18d-135, 18d-150, or 18d-153 of the
21  Illinois Vehicle Code, Article 3 of the Residential Real
22  Property Disclosure Act, the Automatic Contract Renewal Act,
23  the Reverse Mortgage Act, Section 25 of the Youth Mental
24  Health Protection Act, the Personal Information Protection
25  Act, or the Student Online Personal Protection Act commits an
26  unlawful practice within the meaning of this Act.

 

 

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1  (Source: P.A. 100-315, eff. 8-24-17; 100-416, eff. 1-1-18;
2  100-863, eff. 8-14-18; 101-658, eff. 3-23-21.)

 

 

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