Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB1604 Compare Versions

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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1604 Introduced , by Rep. Edgar Gonzalez, Jr. SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 820 ILCS 175/2 820 ILCS 175/5 820 ILCS 175/10 820 ILCS 175/11 new820 ILCS 175/12 820 ILCS 175/30 820 ILCS 175/40 820 ILCS 175/42 new 820 ILCS 175/45 820 ILCS 175/50 820 ILCS 175/55 820 ILCS 175/67 new 820 ILCS 175/70 820 ILCS 175/85 820 ILCS 175/87 new820 ILCS 175/90820 ILCS 175/95 Amends the Day and Temporary Labor Services Act. Provides that a day and temporary labor service agency must provide an application receipt to applicants who seek a work assignment. Provides that a day or temporary laborer has the right to refuse an assignment to a place where a strike, a lockout, or other labor trouble exists. Provides that a day or temporary laborer who is assigned to work at a third party client for more than one week shall be paid not less than the average rate of pay and equivalent benefits as directly hired employees of the third party client performing the same or substantially similar work. Provides for a right of action by interested parties for civil penalties against day and temporary labor service agency. Provides for protections against abusive contracts. Makes changes in provisions concerning recordkeeping; wage payment and notices; work restrictions; registration; violations; enforcement; penalties; third party clients; retaliation; and private rights of action. Defines terms. Effective July 1, 2023. LRB103 26056 SPS 52411 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1604 Introduced , by Rep. Edgar Gonzalez, Jr. SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 820 ILCS 175/2 820 ILCS 175/5 820 ILCS 175/10 820 ILCS 175/11 new820 ILCS 175/12 820 ILCS 175/30 820 ILCS 175/40 820 ILCS 175/42 new 820 ILCS 175/45 820 ILCS 175/50 820 ILCS 175/55 820 ILCS 175/67 new 820 ILCS 175/70 820 ILCS 175/85 820 ILCS 175/87 new820 ILCS 175/90820 ILCS 175/95 820 ILCS 175/2 820 ILCS 175/5 820 ILCS 175/10 820 ILCS 175/11 new 820 ILCS 175/12 820 ILCS 175/30 820 ILCS 175/40 820 ILCS 175/42 new 820 ILCS 175/45 820 ILCS 175/50 820 ILCS 175/55 820 ILCS 175/67 new 820 ILCS 175/70 820 ILCS 175/85 820 ILCS 175/87 new 820 ILCS 175/90 820 ILCS 175/95 Amends the Day and Temporary Labor Services Act. Provides that a day and temporary labor service agency must provide an application receipt to applicants who seek a work assignment. Provides that a day or temporary laborer has the right to refuse an assignment to a place where a strike, a lockout, or other labor trouble exists. Provides that a day or temporary laborer who is assigned to work at a third party client for more than one week shall be paid not less than the average rate of pay and equivalent benefits as directly hired employees of the third party client performing the same or substantially similar work. Provides for a right of action by interested parties for civil penalties against day and temporary labor service agency. Provides for protections against abusive contracts. Makes changes in provisions concerning recordkeeping; wage payment and notices; work restrictions; registration; violations; enforcement; penalties; third party clients; retaliation; and private rights of action. Defines terms. Effective July 1, 2023. LRB103 26056 SPS 52411 b LRB103 26056 SPS 52411 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1604 Introduced , by Rep. Edgar Gonzalez, Jr. SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 820 ILCS 175/2 820 ILCS 175/5 820 ILCS 175/10 820 ILCS 175/11 new820 ILCS 175/12 820 ILCS 175/30 820 ILCS 175/40 820 ILCS 175/42 new 820 ILCS 175/45 820 ILCS 175/50 820 ILCS 175/55 820 ILCS 175/67 new 820 ILCS 175/70 820 ILCS 175/85 820 ILCS 175/87 new820 ILCS 175/90820 ILCS 175/95 820 ILCS 175/2 820 ILCS 175/5 820 ILCS 175/10 820 ILCS 175/11 new 820 ILCS 175/12 820 ILCS 175/30 820 ILCS 175/40 820 ILCS 175/42 new 820 ILCS 175/45 820 ILCS 175/50 820 ILCS 175/55 820 ILCS 175/67 new 820 ILCS 175/70 820 ILCS 175/85 820 ILCS 175/87 new 820 ILCS 175/90 820 ILCS 175/95
44 820 ILCS 175/2
55 820 ILCS 175/5
66 820 ILCS 175/10
77 820 ILCS 175/11 new
88 820 ILCS 175/12
99 820 ILCS 175/30
1010 820 ILCS 175/40
1111 820 ILCS 175/42 new
1212 820 ILCS 175/45
1313 820 ILCS 175/50
1414 820 ILCS 175/55
1515 820 ILCS 175/67 new
1616 820 ILCS 175/70
1717 820 ILCS 175/85
1818 820 ILCS 175/87 new
1919 820 ILCS 175/90
2020 820 ILCS 175/95
2121 Amends the Day and Temporary Labor Services Act. Provides that a day and temporary labor service agency must provide an application receipt to applicants who seek a work assignment. Provides that a day or temporary laborer has the right to refuse an assignment to a place where a strike, a lockout, or other labor trouble exists. Provides that a day or temporary laborer who is assigned to work at a third party client for more than one week shall be paid not less than the average rate of pay and equivalent benefits as directly hired employees of the third party client performing the same or substantially similar work. Provides for a right of action by interested parties for civil penalties against day and temporary labor service agency. Provides for protections against abusive contracts. Makes changes in provisions concerning recordkeeping; wage payment and notices; work restrictions; registration; violations; enforcement; penalties; third party clients; retaliation; and private rights of action. Defines terms. Effective July 1, 2023.
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2727 1 AN ACT concerning employment.
2828 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
2929 3 represented in the General Assembly:
3030 4 Section 5. The Day and Temporary Labor Services Act is
3131 5 amended by changing Sections 2, 5, 10, 12, 30, 40, 45, 50, 55,
3232 6 70, 85, 90, and 95 and by adding Sections 11, 42, 67, and 87 as
3333 7 follows:
3434 8 (820 ILCS 175/2)
3535 9 Sec. 2. Legislative Findings. The General Assembly finds
3636 10 as follows:
3737 11 Since the passage of this Act, the number of Over 300,000
3838 12 workers who work as day or temporary laborers in Illinois has
3939 13 risen from approximately 300,000 to more than 650,000
4040 14 according to data collected by the Department of Labor.
4141 15 Since the passage of this Act, the number of Approximately
4242 16 150 day labor and temporary labor service agencies registered
4343 17 in Illinois has risen from approximately 150 with 600 branch
4444 18 offices to over 300 with over 800 branch offices with nearly
4545 19 600 branch offices are licensed throughout Illinois. In
4646 20 addition, there still exists is a significant large, though
4747 21 unknown, number of unregistered unlicensed day labor and
4848 22 temporary labor service agencies that operate outside the
4949 23 radar of law enforcement.
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5353 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1604 Introduced , by Rep. Edgar Gonzalez, Jr. SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
5454 820 ILCS 175/2 820 ILCS 175/5 820 ILCS 175/10 820 ILCS 175/11 new820 ILCS 175/12 820 ILCS 175/30 820 ILCS 175/40 820 ILCS 175/42 new 820 ILCS 175/45 820 ILCS 175/50 820 ILCS 175/55 820 ILCS 175/67 new 820 ILCS 175/70 820 ILCS 175/85 820 ILCS 175/87 new820 ILCS 175/90820 ILCS 175/95 820 ILCS 175/2 820 ILCS 175/5 820 ILCS 175/10 820 ILCS 175/11 new 820 ILCS 175/12 820 ILCS 175/30 820 ILCS 175/40 820 ILCS 175/42 new 820 ILCS 175/45 820 ILCS 175/50 820 ILCS 175/55 820 ILCS 175/67 new 820 ILCS 175/70 820 ILCS 175/85 820 ILCS 175/87 new 820 ILCS 175/90 820 ILCS 175/95
5555 820 ILCS 175/2
5656 820 ILCS 175/5
5757 820 ILCS 175/10
5858 820 ILCS 175/11 new
5959 820 ILCS 175/12
6060 820 ILCS 175/30
6161 820 ILCS 175/40
6262 820 ILCS 175/42 new
6363 820 ILCS 175/45
6464 820 ILCS 175/50
6565 820 ILCS 175/55
6666 820 ILCS 175/67 new
6767 820 ILCS 175/70
6868 820 ILCS 175/85
6969 820 ILCS 175/87 new
7070 820 ILCS 175/90
7171 820 ILCS 175/95
7272 Amends the Day and Temporary Labor Services Act. Provides that a day and temporary labor service agency must provide an application receipt to applicants who seek a work assignment. Provides that a day or temporary laborer has the right to refuse an assignment to a place where a strike, a lockout, or other labor trouble exists. Provides that a day or temporary laborer who is assigned to work at a third party client for more than one week shall be paid not less than the average rate of pay and equivalent benefits as directly hired employees of the third party client performing the same or substantially similar work. Provides for a right of action by interested parties for civil penalties against day and temporary labor service agency. Provides for protections against abusive contracts. Makes changes in provisions concerning recordkeeping; wage payment and notices; work restrictions; registration; violations; enforcement; penalties; third party clients; retaliation; and private rights of action. Defines terms. Effective July 1, 2023.
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8282 820 ILCS 175/5
8383 820 ILCS 175/10
8484 820 ILCS 175/11 new
8585 820 ILCS 175/12
8686 820 ILCS 175/30
8787 820 ILCS 175/40
8888 820 ILCS 175/42 new
8989 820 ILCS 175/45
9090 820 ILCS 175/50
9191 820 ILCS 175/55
9292 820 ILCS 175/67 new
9393 820 ILCS 175/70
9494 820 ILCS 175/85
9595 820 ILCS 175/87 new
9696 820 ILCS 175/90
9797 820 ILCS 175/95
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116116 1 Recent studies and a survey of low-wage day or temporary
117117 2 laborers themselves have consistently found finds that as a
118118 3 group, they are particularly vulnerable to abuse of their
119119 4 labor rights, including unpaid wages, failure to pay for all
120120 5 hours worked, minimum wage and overtime violations, and
121121 6 unlawful deduction from pay for meals, transportation,
122122 7 equipment and other items. Recent studies and surveys of the
123123 8 day and temporary staffing industry have also found that day
124124 9 or temporary laborers are more than twice as likely to live in
125125 10 poverty, that more than one in 3 depend on public assistance to
126126 11 survive, that such workers are commonly part of a 2-tier pay
127127 12 structure, and that such workers have an occupational injury
128128 13 rate 2 to 3 times higher than directly hired employees.
129129 14 As a result of the imbalance of negotiating power between
130130 15 a day or temporary laborer and a day and temporary service
131131 16 agency and its client companies due to laborers' precarious
132132 17 and contingent employment relationship, many day or temporary
133133 18 laborers are subjected to abusive contracts that they are
134134 19 required to sign under duress and from which they need to be
135135 20 protected.
136136 21 It is in the interest of the State of Illinois to ensure
137137 22 compliance with this Act, and it is in the interest of Illinois
138138 23 taxpayers to mitigate the cost of enforcement of this Act by
139139 24 assessing civil penalties against day and temporary service
140140 25 agencies and their client companies that have been found to
141141 26 have violated this Act. Illinois employers who comply with
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152152 1 this and other Illinois wage and hour laws are also at a
153153 2 competitive disadvantage with employers who do not comply with
154154 3 such laws, and it is in the interest of the State of Illinois,
155155 4 law-abiding Illinois employers, and Illinois taxpayers to
156156 5 disgorge law-breaking employers of any ill-gotten gains as a
157157 6 result of unlawful practices and to ensure payroll taxes are
158158 7 paid on any such unpaid wages. Therefore, the public good
159159 8 justifies the establishment of the mechanism set forth in this
160160 9 Act for the Department, the Attorney General, aggrieved
161161 10 employees, or interested parties to disgorge from an Illinois
162162 11 employer who does not comply with this or other Illinois laws
163163 12 referenced herein the amount of such unpaid wages and other
164164 13 remedies, as well as unpaid payroll taxes.
165165 14 Current law is inadequate to protect the labor and
166166 15 employment rights of these workers.
167167 16 At the same time, in Illinois and in other states,
168168 17 democratically run nonprofit day labor centers, which charge
169169 18 no fee for their services, have been established to provide an
170170 19 alternative for day or temporary laborers to solicit work on
171171 20 street corners. These centers are not subject to this Act.
172172 21 (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06.)
173173 22 (820 ILCS 175/5)
174174 23 Sec. 5. Definitions. As used in this Act:
175175 24 "Applicant" means a natural person who seeks a work
176176 25 assignment at a day and temporary labor service agency.
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187187 1 "Day or temporary laborer" means a natural person who
188188 2 contracts for employment with a day and temporary labor
189189 3 service agency.
190190 4 "Day and temporary labor" means work performed by a day or
191191 5 temporary laborer at a third party client, the duration of
192192 6 which may be specific or undefined, pursuant to a contract or
193193 7 understanding between the day and temporary labor service
194194 8 agency and the third party client. "Day and temporary labor"
195195 9 does not include labor or employment of a professional or
196196 10 clerical nature.
197197 11 "Day and temporary labor service agency" means any person
198198 12 or entity engaged in the business of employing day or
199199 13 temporary laborers to provide services, for a fee, to or for
200200 14 any third party client pursuant to a contract with the day and
201201 15 temporary labor service agency and the third party client.
202202 16 "Department" means the Department of Labor.
203203 17 "Family member" means an employee's child, spouse, or
204204 18 party to a civil union or legal guardianship, parent,
205205 19 grandparent, grandchild, sibling, or any other individual
206206 20 related by blood, marriage, or civil union, or whose close
207207 21 relationship with the employee is the equivalent of a family
208208 22 association as determined by the employee.
209209 23 "Interested party" means a person, organization, or entity
210210 24 with an interest in compliance with this Act. An interested
211211 25 party includes, without limitation, a labor organization, a
212212 26 nonprofit organization whose mission or past practice includes
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223223 1 advocating for the workplace rights of day or temporary
224224 2 laborers, a current or former day or temporary laborer
225225 3 employed by the entity subject to allegations of the
226226 4 violations, whether or not still aggrieved by a violation of
227227 5 this Act at the time of taking any action under this Act, a
228228 6 family member of such a day or temporary laborer, or a
229229 7 competitor of a day and temporary labor service agency or an
230230 8 employee of a competitor of day and temporary labor service
231231 9 agency.
232232 10 "Third party client" means any person that contracts with
233233 11 a day and temporary labor service agency for obtaining day or
234234 12 temporary laborers.
235235 13 "Person" means every natural person, firm, partnership,
236236 14 co-partnership, limited liability company, corporation,
237237 15 association, business trust, or other legal entity, or its
238238 16 legal representatives, agents, or assigns.
239239 17 (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06; 95-499, eff. 8-28-07.)
240240 18 (820 ILCS 175/10)
241241 19 Sec. 10. Employment Notice and Application Receipt.
242242 20 (a) Employment notice. Whenever a day and temporary labor
243243 21 service agency agrees to send one or more persons to work as
244244 22 day or temporary laborers, the day and temporary labor service
245245 23 agency shall provide to each day or temporary laborer, at the
246246 24 time of dispatch, a statement containing the following items
247247 25 on a form approved by the Department:
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258258 1 (1) the name of the day or temporary laborer;
259259 2 (2) the name and nature of the work to be performed and
260260 3 the types of equipment, protective clothing, and training
261261 4 that are required for the task;
262262 5 (3) the wages offered;
263263 6 (4) the name and address of the destination of each
264264 7 day or temporary laborer;
265265 8 (5) terms of transportation; and
266266 9 (6) whether a meal or equipment, or both, are
267267 10 provided, either by the day and temporary labor service
268268 11 agency or the third party client, and the cost of the meal
269269 12 and equipment, if any.
270270 13 The failure of a day and temporary labor service agency to
271271 14 provide a day or temporary laborer with the equipment,
272272 15 protective clothing, and training identified in an employment
273273 16 notice required by this Section shall be a health and safety
274274 17 violation under Section 95.
275275 18 If a day or temporary laborer is assigned to the same
276276 19 assignment for more than one day, the day and temporary labor
277277 20 service agency is required to provide the employment notice
278278 21 only on the first day of the assignment and on any day that any
279279 22 of the terms listed on the employment notice are changed.
280280 23 (b) Application receipt. If the applicant seeks a work
281281 24 assignment and day or temporary laborer is not placed with a
282282 25 third party client or otherwise contracted to work for that
283283 26 day by a day and temporary labor service agency, the day and
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294294 1 temporary labor service agency shall, upon request, provide
295295 2 the applicant day and temporary laborer with a confirmation
296296 3 that the applicant day or temporary laborer sought work,
297297 4 signed by an employee of the day and temporary labor service
298298 5 agency, on a form approved by the Department, which shall
299299 6 include:
300300 7 (1) the name and location of the agency and branch
301301 8 office; ,
302302 9 (2) the name and address of the applicant; day or
303303 10 temporary laborer, and
304304 11 (3) the date and the time that the the applicant
305305 12 sought the work assignments; day or temporary laborer
306306 13 receives the confirmation.
307307 14 (4) the manner in which the applicant sought the work
308308 15 assignments; and
309309 16 (5) the specific work sites or type of jobs sought by
310310 17 the applicant, if applicable.
311311 18 (b) (Blank). No day and temporary labor service agency may
312312 19 send any day or temporary laborer to any place where a strike,
313313 20 a lockout, or other labor trouble exists.
314314 21 (c) The Department shall recommend to day and temporary
315315 22 labor service agencies that those agencies employ personnel
316316 23 who can effectively communicate information required in
317317 24 subsection subsections (a) and (b) to day or temporary
318318 25 laborers in Spanish, Polish, or any other language that is
319319 26 generally understood in the locale of the day and temporary
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330330 1 labor service agency. Employment notices and application
331331 2 receipts shall be provided to the day or temporary laborer or
332332 3 applicant in a language that the day or temporary laborer or
333333 4 applicant understands.
334334 5 (d) The failure of a day and temporary labor service
335335 6 agency to provide any of the information required by this
336336 7 Section shall constitute a notice violation under Section 95.
337337 8 The failure to provide each piece of information required by
338338 9 this Section at each time it is required by this Section shall
339339 10 constitute a separate and distinct violation. If a day and
340340 11 temporary labor service agency claims that it has
341341 12 electronically provided an employment notice or application
342342 13 receipt as required by this Section, the day and temporary
343343 14 labor service agency shall bear the burden of showing the
344344 15 employment notice or application receipt was provided if there
345345 16 is a dispute.
346346 17 (Source: P.A. 99-78, eff. 7-20-15; 100-517, eff. 6-1-18.)
347347 18 (820 ILCS 175/11 new)
348348 19 Sec. 11. Right to refuse assignment to a labor dispute.
349349 20 (a) No day and temporary labor service agency may send a
350350 21 day or temporary laborer to a place where a strike, a lockout,
351351 22 or other labor trouble exists without providing, at or before
352352 23 the time of dispatch, a statement, in writing and in a language
353353 24 that the day or temporary laborer understands, informing the
354354 25 day or temporary laborer of the labor dispute and the day or
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365365 1 temporary laborer's right to refuse the assignment without
366366 2 prejudice to receiving another assignment.
367367 3 (b) The failure by a day and temporary labor service
368368 4 agency to provide any of the information required by this
369369 5 Section shall constitute a notice violation under Section 95.
370370 6 The failure of a day and temporary labor service agency to
371371 7 provide each piece of information required by this Section at
372372 8 each time it is required by this Section shall constitute a
373373 9 separate and distinct notice violation. If a day and temporary
374374 10 labor service agency claims that it has provided notice as
375375 11 required by this Section electronically, the day and temporary
376376 12 labor service agency shall bear the burden of showing that the
377377 13 notice was provided if there is a dispute.
378378 14 (820 ILCS 175/12)
379379 15 Sec. 12. Recordkeeping.
380380 16 (a) Whenever a day and temporary labor service agency
381381 17 sends one or more persons to work as day or temporary laborers,
382382 18 the day and temporary labor service agency shall keep the
383383 19 following records relating to that transaction:
384384 20 (1) the name, address and telephone number of each
385385 21 third party client, including each worksite, to which day
386386 22 or temporary laborers were sent by the agency and the date
387387 23 of the transaction;
388388 24 (2) for each day or temporary laborer: the name and
389389 25 address, the specific location sent to work, the type of
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400400 1 work performed, the number of hours worked, the hourly
401401 2 rate of pay and the date sent. The term "hours worked" has
402402 3 the meaning ascribed to that term in 56 Ill. Adm. Code
403403 4 210.110 and in accordance with all applicable rules or
404404 5 court interpretations under 56 Ill. Adm. Code 210.110. The
405405 6 third party client shall be required to remit all
406406 7 information required under this subsection to the day and
407407 8 temporary labor service agency no later than 7 days
408408 9 following the last day of the work week worked by the day
409409 10 or temporary laborer. Failure of a third party client to
410410 11 remit such information to a day and temporary labor
411411 12 service agency shall not be a defense to the recordkeeping
412412 13 requirement of this Section;
413413 14 (3) the name and title of the individual or
414414 15 individuals at each third party client's place of business
415415 16 responsible for the transaction;
416416 17 (4) any specific qualifications or attributes of a day
417417 18 or temporary laborer, requested by each third party
418418 19 client;
419419 20 (5) copies of all contracts, if any, with the third
420420 21 party client and copies of all invoices for the third
421421 22 party client;
422422 23 (6) copies of all employment notices provided in
423423 24 accordance with subsection (a) of Section 10;
424424 25 (7) deductions to be made from each day or temporary
425425 26 laborer's compensation made by either the third party
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436436 1 client or by the day and temporary labor service agency
437437 2 for the day or temporary laborer's transportation, food,
438438 3 equipment, withheld income tax, withheld social security
439439 4 payments and every other deduction;
440440 5 (8) verification of the actual cost of any equipment
441441 6 or meal charged to a day or temporary laborer;
442442 7 (9) the race and gender of each day or temporary
443443 8 laborer or applicant who seeks work at or is assigned sent
444444 9 by the day and temporary labor service agency, as such
445445 10 information is provided by the day or temporary laborer or
446446 11 applicant; and
447447 12 (9.5) whether a day or temporary laborer has been
448448 13 placed in a permanent position with a third party client
449449 14 and the date of such placement; and
450450 15 (10) any additional information required by rules
451451 16 issued by the Department.
452452 17 (b) The day and temporary labor service agency shall
453453 18 maintain all records under this Section for a period of 3 years
454454 19 from their creation. The records shall be open to inspection
455455 20 by the Department during normal business hours. Records
456456 21 described in paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (6), (7), and (8) of
457457 22 subsection (a) shall be available for review or copying by
458458 23 that day or temporary laborer during normal business hours
459459 24 within 5 days following a written request. In addition, a day
460460 25 and temporary labor service agency shall make records related
461461 26 to the number of hours billed to a third party client for that
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472472 1 individual day or temporary laborer's hours of work available
473473 2 for review or copying during normal business hours within 5
474474 3 days following a written request. The day and temporary labor
475475 4 service agency shall make forms, in duplicate, for such
476476 5 requests available to day or temporary laborers at the
477477 6 dispatch office. The day or temporary laborer shall be given a
478478 7 copy of the request form. It is a violation of this Section to
479479 8 make any false, inaccurate or incomplete entry into any record
480480 9 required by this Section, or to delete required information
481481 10 from any such record. Failure by the third party client to
482482 11 remit time records to the day and temporary labor service
483483 12 agency as provided in paragraph (a)(2) shall constitute a
484484 13 notice violation by a third party client under Section 95 of
485485 14 this Act unless the third party client has been precluded from
486486 15 submitting such time records for reasons beyond its control. A
487487 16 failure by the third party client to provide time records in
488488 17 accordance with this subsection (b) shall not be a notice
489489 18 violation and shall not be the basis for a suit or other action
490490 19 under Section 95 of this Act against the day and temporary
491491 20 labor service agency.
492492 21 (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06; 95-499, eff. 8-28-07.)
493493 22 (820 ILCS 175/30)
494494 23 Sec. 30. Wage Payment and Notice.
495495 24 (a) At the time of payment of wages, a day and temporary
496496 25 labor service agency shall provide each day or temporary
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507507 1 laborer with a detailed itemized statement, on the day or
508508 2 temporary laborer's paycheck stub or on a form approved by the
509509 3 Department, listing the following:
510510 4 (1) the name, address, and telephone number of each
511511 5 third party client at which the day or temporary laborer
512512 6 worked. If this information is provided on the day or
513513 7 temporary laborer's paycheck stub, a code for each third
514514 8 party client may be used so long as the required
515515 9 information for each coded third party client is made
516516 10 available to the day or temporary laborer;
517517 11 (2) the number of hours worked by the day or temporary
518518 12 laborer at each third party client each day during the pay
519519 13 period. If the day or temporary laborer is assigned to
520520 14 work at the same work site of the same third party client
521521 15 for multiple days in the same work week, the day and
522522 16 temporary labor service agency may record a summary of
523523 17 hours worked at that third party client's worksite so long
524524 18 as the first and last day of that work week are identified
525525 19 as well. The term "hours worked" has the meaning ascribed
526526 20 to that term in 56 Ill. Adm. Code 210.110 and in accordance
527527 21 with all applicable rules or court interpretations under
528528 22 56 Ill. Adm. Code 210.110;
529529 23 (3) the rate of payment for each hour worked,
530530 24 including any premium rate or bonus;
531531 25 (3.5) the rate billed to the client company for each
532532 26 hour worked, including any premium rate or bonus;
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543543 1 (4) the total pay period earnings;
544544 2 (5) all deductions made from the day or temporary
545545 3 laborer's compensation made either by the third party
546546 4 client or by the day and temporary labor service agency,
547547 5 and the purpose for which deductions were made, including
548548 6 for the day or temporary laborer's transportation, food,
549549 7 equipment, withheld income tax, withheld social security
550550 8 payments, and every other deduction; and
551551 9 (5.5) the then-current maximum placement fee as
552552 10 defined and calculated in Section 40; and
553553 11 (6) any additional information required by rules
554554 12 issued by the Department.
555555 13 (a-1) For each day or temporary laborer who is contracted
556556 14 to work a single day, the third party client shall, at the end
557557 15 of the work day, provide such day or temporary laborer with a
558558 16 Work Verification Form, approved by the Department, which
559559 17 shall contain the date, the day or temporary laborer's name,
560560 18 the work location, and the hours worked on that day. Any third
561561 19 party client who violates this subsection (a-1) may be subject
562562 20 to a civil penalty of not less than $100 and not more than to
563563 21 exceed $500 for each violation found by the Department. Such
564564 22 civil penalty shall may increase to not less than $500 and not
565565 23 more than $2,500 for a second or subsequent violation. For
566566 24 purposes of this subsection (a-1), each violation of this
567567 25 subsection (a-1) for each day or temporary laborer and for
568568 26 each day the violation continues shall constitute a separate
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579579 1 and distinct violation.
580580 2 (b) A day and temporary labor service agency shall provide
581581 3 each worker an annual earnings summary within a reasonable
582582 4 time after the preceding calendar year, but in no case later
583583 5 than February 1. A day and temporary labor service agency
584584 6 shall, at the time of each wage payment, give notice to day or
585585 7 temporary laborers of the availability of the annual earnings
586586 8 summary or post such a notice in a conspicuous place in the
587587 9 public reception area.
588588 10 (c) At the request of a day or temporary laborer, a day and
589589 11 temporary labor service agency shall hold the daily wages of
590590 12 the day or temporary laborer and make either weekly,
591591 13 bi-weekly, or semi-monthly payments. The wages shall be paid
592592 14 in a single check, or, at the day or temporary laborer's sole
593593 15 option, by direct deposit or other manner approved by the
594594 16 Department, representing the wages earned during the period,
595595 17 either weekly, bi-weekly, or semi-monthly, designated by the
596596 18 day or temporary laborer in accordance with the Illinois Wage
597597 19 Payment and Collection Act. Vouchers or any other method of
598598 20 payment which is not generally negotiable shall be prohibited
599599 21 as a method of payment of wages. Day and temporary labor
600600 22 service agencies that make daily wage payments shall provide
601601 23 written notification to all day or temporary laborers of the
602602 24 right to request weekly, bi-weekly, or semi-monthly checks.
603603 25 The day and temporary labor service agency may provide this
604604 26 notice by conspicuously posting the notice at the location
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615615 1 where the wages are received by the day or temporary laborers.
616616 2 (d) No day and temporary labor service agency shall charge
617617 3 any day or temporary laborer for cashing a check issued by the
618618 4 agency for wages earned by a day or temporary laborer who
619619 5 performed work through that agency. No day and temporary labor
620620 6 service agency or third party client shall charge any day or
621621 7 temporary laborer for the expense of conducting any consumer
622622 8 report, as that term is defined in the Fair Credit Reporting
623623 9 Act, 15 U.S.C. 1681a(d), any criminal background check of any
624624 10 kind, or any drug test of any kind.
625625 11 (e) Day or temporary laborers shall be paid no less than
626626 12 the wage rate stated in the notice as provided in Section 10 of
627627 13 this Act for all the work performed on behalf of the third
628628 14 party client in addition to the work listed in the written
629629 15 description.
630630 16 (f) The total amount deducted for meals, equipment, and
631631 17 transportation may not cause a day or temporary laborer's
632632 18 hourly wage to fall below the State or federal minimum wage.
633633 19 However, a day and temporary labor service agency may deduct
634634 20 the actual market value of reusable equipment provided to the
635635 21 day or temporary laborer by the day and temporary labor
636636 22 service agency which the day or temporary laborer fails to
637637 23 return, if the day or temporary laborer provides a written
638638 24 authorization for such deduction at the time the deduction is
639639 25 made.
640640 26 (g) A day or temporary laborer who is contracted by a day
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651651 1 and temporary labor service agency to work at a third party
652652 2 client's worksite but is not utilized by the third party
653653 3 client shall be paid by the day and temporary labor service
654654 4 agency for a minimum of 4 hours of pay at the agreed upon rate
655655 5 of pay. However, in the event the day and temporary labor
656656 6 service agency contracts the day or temporary laborer to work
657657 7 at another location during the same shift, the day or
658658 8 temporary laborer shall be paid by the day and temporary labor
659659 9 service agency for a minimum of 2 hours of pay at the agreed
660660 10 upon rate of pay.
661661 11 (h) A third party client is required to pay wages and
662662 12 related payroll taxes to a licensed day and temporary labor
663663 13 service agency for services performed by the day or temporary
664664 14 laborer for the third party client according to payment terms
665665 15 outlined on invoices, service agreements, or stated terms
666666 16 provided by the day and temporary labor service agency. A
667667 17 third party client who fails to comply with this subsection
668668 18 (h) is subject to the penalties provided in Section 70 of this
669669 19 Act. The Department shall review a complaint filed by a
670670 20 licensed day and temporary labor agency. The Department shall
671671 21 review the payroll and accounting records of the day and
672672 22 temporary labor service agency and the third party client for
673673 23 the period in which the violation of this Act is alleged to
674674 24 have occurred to determine if wages and payroll taxes have
675675 25 been paid to the agency and that the day or temporary laborer
676676 26 has been paid the wages owed him or her.
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687687 1 (i) The failure of a day and temporary labor service
688688 2 agency or client company to provide any of the information
689689 3 required by this Section shall constitute a notice violation
690690 4 under Section 95. The failure to provide each piece of
691691 5 information required by this Section at each time it is
692692 6 required by this Section shall constitute a separate and
693693 7 distinct notice violation.
694694 8 (Source: P.A. 100-517, eff. 6-1-18.)
695695 9 (820 ILCS 175/40)
696696 10 Sec. 40. Work Restriction. No day and temporary labor
697697 11 service agency shall restrict the right of a day or temporary
698698 12 laborer to accept a permanent position with a third party
699699 13 client to whom the day or temporary laborer has been referred
700700 14 for work or restrict the right of such third party client to
701701 15 offer such employment to a day or temporary laborer. A day and
702702 16 temporary labor service agency may charge a placement fee to a
703703 17 third party client for employing a day or temporary laborer
704704 18 for whom a contract for work was effected by the day and
705705 19 temporary labor service agency not to exceed the equivalent of
706706 20 the total daily commission rate the day and temporary labor
707707 21 service agency would have received over a 60-day period,
708708 22 reduced by the equivalent of the daily commission rate the day
709709 23 and temporary labor service agency would have received for
710710 24 each day the day or temporary laborer has performed work for
711711 25 the day and temporary labor service agency in the preceding 12
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722722 1 months. Days worked at a day and temporary labor service
723723 2 agency in the 12 months preceding the effective date of this
724724 3 amendatory Act of the 94th General Assembly shall be included
725725 4 for purposes of calculating the maximum placement fee
726726 5 described in this Section. However, placement of a day or
727727 6 temporary laborer who is contracted by a day and temporary
728728 7 labor service agency to provide skilled labor shall not be
729729 8 subject to any placement fee cap. For purposes of this
730730 9 Section, a day or temporary laborer who performs "skilled
731731 10 labor" shall apply only where the day and temporary labor
732732 11 service agency performs an advanced application process, a
733733 12 screening process, which may include processes such as
734734 13 advanced testing, and a job interview. No fee provided for
735735 14 under this Section may be assessed or collected by the day and
736736 15 temporary labor service agency when the day or temporary
737737 16 laborer is offered permanent work following the suspension or
738738 17 revocation of the day and temporary labor service agency's
739739 18 registration by the Department.
740740 19 (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06.)
741741 20 (820 ILCS 175/42 new)
742742 21 Sec. 42. Equal pay for equal work. A day or temporary
743743 22 laborer who is assigned to work at a third party client for
744744 23 more than one week shall be paid not less than the average rate
745745 24 of pay and equivalent benefits as directly hired employees of
746746 25 the third party client performing the same or substantially
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757757 1 similar work on jobs the performance of which requires
758758 2 substantially similar skill, effort, and responsibility, and
759759 3 that are performed under similar working conditions. A day and
760760 4 temporary labor service agency may pay the hourly cash
761761 5 equivalent of benefits in lieu of providing the benefits
762762 6 required by this Section. Upon request, a third party client
763763 7 to which a day or temporary laborer has been assigned for more
764764 8 than one week shall be obligated to timely provide the day and
765765 9 temporary labor service agency with all necessary information
766766 10 related to job duties, pay, and benefits of directly hired
767767 11 employees necessary for the day and temporary labor service
768768 12 agency to comply with this Section. The failure by a third
769769 13 party client to provide any of the information required by
770770 14 this Section shall constitute a notice violation by the third
771771 15 party client under Section 95.
772772 16 (820 ILCS 175/45)
773773 17 Sec. 45. Registration; Department of Labor.
774774 18 (a) A day and temporary labor service agency which is
775775 19 located, operates or transacts business within this State
776776 20 shall register with the Department of Labor in accordance with
777777 21 rules adopted by the Department for day and temporary labor
778778 22 service agencies and shall be subject to this Act and any rules
779779 23 adopted under this Act. Each day and temporary labor service
780780 24 agency shall provide proof of an employer account number
781781 25 issued by the Department of Employment Security for the
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792792 1 payment of unemployment insurance contributions as required
793793 2 under the Unemployment Insurance Act, and proof of valid
794794 3 workers' compensation insurance in effect at the time of
795795 4 registration covering all of its employees. If, at any time, a
796796 5 day and temporary labor service agency's workers' compensation
797797 6 insurance coverage lapses, the agency shall have an
798798 7 affirmative duty to report the lapse of such coverage to the
799799 8 Department and the agency's registration shall be suspended
800800 9 until the agency's workers' compensation insurance is
801801 10 reinstated. The Department may assess each day and temporary
802802 11 labor service agency a non-refundable registration fee not
803803 12 exceeding $5,000 $1,000 per year per agency and a
804804 13 non-refundable fee not to exceed $1,000 $250 for each branch
805805 14 office or other location where the agency regularly contracts
806806 15 with day or temporary laborers for services. The fee may be
807807 16 paid by check, money order, or the State Treasurer's E-Pay
808808 17 program or any successor program, and the Department may not
809809 18 refuse to accept a check on the basis that it is not a
810810 19 certified check or a cashier's check. The Department may
811811 20 charge an additional fee to be paid by a day and temporary
812812 21 labor service agency if the agency, or any person on the
813813 22 agency's behalf, issues or delivers a check to the Department
814814 23 that is not honored by the financial institution upon which it
815815 24 is drawn. The Department shall also adopt rules for violation
816816 25 hearings and penalties for violations of this Act or the
817817 26 Department's rules in conjunction with the penalties set forth
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828828 1 in this Act.
829829 2 (a-1) At the time of registration with the Department of
830830 3 Labor each year, the day and temporary labor service agency
831831 4 shall submit to the Department of Labor a report containing
832832 5 the information identified in paragraphs paragraph (9) and
833833 6 (9.5) of subsection (a) of Section 12, broken down by branch
834834 7 office, in the aggregate for all day or temporary laborers
835835 8 assigned within Illinois and subject to this Act during the
836836 9 preceding year. This information shall be submitted on a form
837837 10 created by the Department of Labor. The Department of Labor
838838 11 shall aggregate the information submitted by all registering
839839 12 day and temporary labor service agencies by removing
840840 13 identifying data and shall have the information available to
841841 14 the public only on a municipal and county basis. As used in
842842 15 this subsection and subsection (a-2) this paragraph,
843843 16 "identifying data" means any and all information that: (i)
844844 17 provides specific information on individual worker identity;
845845 18 (ii) identifies the service agency in any manner; and (iii)
846846 19 identifies clients utilizing the day and temporary labor
847847 20 service agency or any other information that can be traced
848848 21 back to any specific registering day and temporary labor
849849 22 service agency or its client. The information and reports
850850 23 submitted to the Department of Labor under this subsection by
851851 24 the registering day and temporary labor service agencies are
852852 25 exempt from inspection and copying under Section 7.5 of the
853853 26 Freedom of Information Act. Any summary reports created by the
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864864 1 Department shall be made available for public inspection on
865865 2 the Department's website and shall not be exempt from
866866 3 inspection and copying under the Freedom of Information Act.
867867 4 (a-2) When a day and temporary labor service agency
868868 5 registers with the Department, it shall submit to the
869869 6 Department a report containing (i) the total number of W-2
870870 7 forms issued to day or temporary laborers in Illinois during
871871 8 the prior year broken down by branch office and (ii) the total
872872 9 number of hours billed by the day and temporary labor service
873873 10 agency from a branch office in Illinois broken down by branch
874874 11 office. This information shall be submitted on a form created
875875 12 by the Department. The Department shall aggregate the
876876 13 information submitted by all registering day and temporary
877877 14 labor service agencies by removing identifying data and shall
878878 15 make the information available to the public on a municipal
879879 16 and county basis. The information and reports submitted to the
880880 17 Department under this subsection by the registering day and
881881 18 temporary labor service agencies are exempt from inspection
882882 19 and copying under the Freedom of Information Act. Any summary
883883 20 reports created by the Department shall be made available for
884884 21 public inspection on the Department's website and shall not be
885885 22 exempt from inspection and copying under the Freedom of
886886 23 Information Act.
887887 24 (a-3) The Department shall deny a day and temporary labor
888888 25 service agency's registration until all of the information
889889 26 required in subsections (a-1) and (a-2) has been provided.
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900900 1 (b) It is a violation of this Act to operate a day and
901901 2 temporary labor service agency without first registering with
902902 3 the Department in accordance with subsection (a) of this
903903 4 Section. The Department shall create and maintain at regular
904904 5 intervals on its website, accessible to the public: (1) a list
905905 6 of all registered day and temporary labor service agencies in
906906 7 the State whose registration is in good standing; (2) a list of
907907 8 day and temporary labor service agencies in the State whose
908908 9 registration has been suspended, including the reason for the
909909 10 suspension, the date the suspension was initiated, and the
910910 11 date, if known, the suspension is to be lifted; and (3) a list
911911 12 of day and temporary labor service agencies in the State whose
912912 13 registration has been revoked, including the reason for the
913913 14 revocation and the date the registration was revoked. The
914914 15 Department has the authority to assess a penalty against any
915915 16 day and temporary labor service agency that fails to register
916916 17 with the Department of Labor in accordance with this Act or any
917917 18 rules adopted under this Act of $500 for each violation. Each
918918 19 day during which a day and temporary labor service agency
919919 20 operates without registering with the Department shall be a
920920 21 separate and distinct violation of this Act.
921921 22 (c) An applicant is not eligible to register to operate a
922922 23 day and temporary labor service agency under this Act if the
923923 24 applicant or any of its officers, directors, partners, or
924924 25 managers or any owner of 25% or greater beneficial interest:
925925 26 (1) has been involved, as owner, officer, director,
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936936 1 partner, or manager, of any day and temporary labor
937937 2 service agency whose registration has been revoked or has
938938 3 been suspended without being reinstated within the 5 years
939939 4 immediately preceding the filing of the application; or
940940 5 (2) is under the age of 18.
941941 6 (d) Every agency shall post and keep posted at each
942942 7 location, in a position easily accessible to all employees,
943943 8 notices as supplied and required by the Department containing
944944 9 a copy or summary of the provisions of the Act and a notice
945945 10 which informs the public of a toll-free telephone number for
946946 11 day or temporary laborers and the public to file wage dispute
947947 12 complaints and other alleged violations by day and temporary
948948 13 labor service agencies. Such notices shall be in English or
949949 14 any other language generally understood in the locale of the
950950 15 day and temporary labor service agency.
951951 16 (Source: P.A. 100-517, eff. 6-1-18.)
952952 17 (820 ILCS 175/50)
953953 18 Sec. 50. Violations. The Department shall have the
954954 19 authority to deny, suspend, or revoke the registration of a
955955 20 day and temporary labor service agency if warranted by public
956956 21 health and safety concerns or violations of this Act. The
957957 22 Attorney General, pursuant to its authority under Section 6.3
958958 23 of the Attorney General Act, may request that a circuit court
959959 24 suspend or revoke the registration of a day and temporary
960960 25 labor service agency when warranted by public health concern
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971971 1 or violations of this Act.
972972 2 (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06.)
973973 3 (820 ILCS 175/55)
974974 4 Sec. 55. Enforcement by the Department.
975975 5 (a) It shall be the duty of the Department to enforce the
976976 6 provisions of this Act. The Department shall have the power to
977977 7 conduct investigations in connection with the administration
978978 8 and enforcement of this Act and any investigator with the
979979 9 Department shall be authorized to visit and inspect, at all
980980 10 reasonable times, any places covered by this Act and shall be
981981 11 authorized to inspect, at all reasonable times, contracts for
982982 12 the employment of all day or temporary laborers entered into
983983 13 by a third party client if the Department has received a
984984 14 complaint indicating that the third party client may have
985985 15 contracted with a day and temporary labor service agency that
986986 16 is not registered under this Act. The Department shall conduct
987987 17 hearings in accordance with the Illinois Administrative
988988 18 Procedure Act upon written complaint by an investigator of the
989989 19 Department or any interested person of a violation of the Act.
990990 20 After the hearing, if supported by the evidence, the
991991 21 Department may (i) issue and cause to be served on any party an
992992 22 order to cease and desist from further violation of the Act,
993993 23 (ii) take affirmative or other action as deemed reasonable to
994994 24 eliminate the effect of the violation, (iii) deny, suspend, or
995995 25 revoke any registration under this Act, and (iv) determine the
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10061006 1 amount of any civil penalty allowed by the Act. The Director of
10071007 2 Labor or his or her representative may compel, by subpoena,
10081008 3 the attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production
10091009 4 of books, payrolls, records, papers, and other evidence in any
10101010 5 investigation or hearing and may administer oaths to
10111011 6 witnesses. Nothing in this Act applies to labor or employment
10121012 7 of a clerical or professional nature.
10131013 8 (b) If action has been initiated by an interested party as
10141014 9 to any violations pursuant to this Section prior to an
10151015 10 investigation by the Department, the Department shall not
10161016 11 launch an investigation of such violations until the
10171017 12 conclusion of the civil matter. The Department may intervene
10181018 13 in the civil matter as a party in interest. Intervention by the
10191019 14 Department shall not alter the rights of the interested party
10201020 15 under Section 67.
10211021 16 (c) Nothing in this Section shall in any way preclude a day
10221022 17 or temporary laborer or their representatives from bringing an
10231023 18 action to enforce rights pursuant to Section 95.
10241024 19 (Source: P.A. 93-441, eff. 1-1-04; 94-511, eff. 1-1-06.)
10251025 20 (820 ILCS 175/67 new)
10261026 21 Sec. 67. Action for civil penalties brought by an
10271027 22 interested party.
10281028 23 (a) Upon a reasonable belief that a day and temporary
10291029 24 labor service agency or a third party client covered by this
10301030 25 Act is in violation of any part of this Act, an interested
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10411041 1 party may file suit against the covered entity in a circuit
10421042 2 court, in any county where some or all the alleged offenses
10431043 3 occurred, without regard to exhaustion of any alternative
10441044 4 administrative remedies provided in this Act.
10451045 5 (b) In an action brought under this Section, an interested
10461046 6 party may recover against the covered entity any statutory
10471047 7 penalties set forth in Section 70 and injunctive relief. An
10481048 8 interested party who prevails shall receive 10% of any
10491049 9 statutory penalties assessed, plus any attorney's fees and
10501050 10 expenses in bringing the action. The remaining 90% of any
10511051 11 statutory penalties assessed shall be deposited into the Child
10521052 12 Labor and Day and Temporary Labor Services Enforcement Fund
10531053 13 and shall be used exclusively for enforcement of this Act by
10541054 14 the Department.
10551055 15 (c) If the Department has initiated an investigation of
10561056 16 any alleged violation of the Act at the time a civil action is
10571057 17 filed, the civil action shall be stayed as to those violations
10581058 18 until the Department has completed its investigation. Recovery
10591059 19 by the Department of civil penalties under Section 70 for any
10601060 20 violation of the Act shall be an absolute defense to the civil
10611061 21 action by an interested party as to those violations only.
10621062 22 (d) The right of an interested party to bring an action
10631063 23 under this Section terminates upon the passing of 3 years from
10641064 24 the latest date of the violation. This period is tolled for the
10651065 25 period a civil action under this Section is stayed pending the
10661066 26 outcome of an investigation by the Department.
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10771077 1 (e) Nothing in this Section shall in any way prevent a day
10781078 2 or temporary laborer or his or her representatives from
10791079 3 bringing an action to enforce rights pursuant to Section 95.
10801080 4 (820 ILCS 175/70)
10811081 5 Sec. 70. Penalties.
10821082 6 (a) A day and temporary labor service agency or third
10831083 7 party client that violates any of the provisions of this Act or
10841084 8 any rule adopted under this Act shall be subject to a civil
10851085 9 penalty of not less than $100 and not more than to exceed
10861086 10 $1,000 $6,000 for each violation violations found in the first
10871087 11 audit by the Department or determined by a court in a civil
10881088 12 action brought by an interested party, or determined by a
10891089 13 court in a civil action brought by the Attorney General
10901090 14 pursuant to its authority under Section 6.3 of the Attorney
10911091 15 General Act. Following a first audit or civil action, a day and
10921092 16 temporary labor service agency or third party client shall be
10931093 17 subject to a civil penalty of not less than $500 and not more
10941094 18 than to exceed $2,500 for each repeat violation found by the
10951095 19 Department or circuit court within 3 years. For purposes of
10961096 20 this subsection, each violation of this Act for each day or
10971097 21 temporary laborer and for each day the violation continues
10981098 22 shall constitute a separate and distinct violation. In
10991099 23 determining the amount of a penalty, the Director or circuit
11001100 24 court shall consider the appropriateness of the penalty to the
11011101 25 day and temporary labor service agency or third party client
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11121112 1 charged, upon the determination of the gravity of the
11131113 2 violations. For any violation determined by the Department or
11141114 3 circuit court to be willful which is within 3 years of an
11151115 4 earlier violation, the Department may revoke the registration
11161116 5 of the violator, if the violator is a day and temporary labor
11171117 6 service agency. The amount of the penalty, when finally
11181118 7 determined, may be:
11191119 8 (1) Recovered in a civil action brought by the
11201120 9 Director of Labor in any circuit court. In this
11211121 10 litigation, the Director of Labor shall be represented by
11221122 11 the Attorney General.
11231123 12 (2) Ordered by the court, in an action brought by any
11241124 13 party, including the Attorney General pursuant to its
11251125 14 authority under Section 6.3 of the Attorney General Act,
11261126 15 for a violation under this Act, to be paid to the Director
11271127 16 of Labor.
11281128 17 (b) The Department shall adopt rules for violation
11291129 18 hearings and penalties for violations of this Act or the
11301130 19 Department's rules in conjunction with the penalties set forth
11311131 20 in this Act.
11321132 21 Any administrative determination by the Department as to
11331133 22 the amount of each penalty shall be final unless reviewed as
11341134 23 provided in Section 60 of this Act.
11351135 24 (Source: P.A. 96-1185, eff. 7-22-10.)
11361136 25 (820 ILCS 175/85)
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11471147 1 Sec. 85. Third party clients.
11481148 2 (a) It is a violation of this Act for a third party client
11491149 3 to enter into a contract for the employment of day or temporary
11501150 4 laborers with any day and temporary labor service agency not
11511151 5 registered under Section 45 of this Act. A third party client
11521152 6 has a duty to verify a day and temporary labor service agency's
11531153 7 status with the Department before entering into a contract
11541154 8 with such an agency, and on March 1 and September 1 of each
11551155 9 year. A day and temporary labor service agency shall be
11561156 10 required to provide each of its third party clients with proof
11571157 11 of valid registration issued by the Department at the time of
11581158 12 entering into a contract. A day and temporary labor service
11591159 13 agency shall be required to notify, both by telephone and in
11601160 14 writing, each day or temporary laborer it employs and each
11611161 15 third party client with whom it has a contract within 24 hours
11621162 16 of any denial, suspension, or revocation of its registration
11631163 17 by the Department. All contracts between any day and temporary
11641164 18 labor service agency and any third party client shall be
11651165 19 considered null and void from the date any such denial,
11661166 20 suspension, or revocation of registration becomes effective
11671167 21 and until such time as the day and temporary labor service
11681168 22 agency becomes registered and considered in good standing by
11691169 23 the Department as provided in Section 50 and Section 55. Upon
11701170 24 request, the Department shall provide to a third party client
11711171 25 a list of entities registered as day and temporary labor
11721172 26 service agencies. The Department shall provide on the Internet
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11831183 1 a list of entities registered as day and temporary labor
11841184 2 service agencies. A third party client may rely on information
11851185 3 provided by the Department or maintained on the Department's
11861186 4 website pursuant to Section 45 of this Act and shall be held
11871187 5 harmless if such information maintained or provided by the
11881188 6 Department was inaccurate. Any third party client that
11891189 7 violates this provision of the Act is subject to a civil
11901190 8 penalty of not less than $100 and not to exceed $1,000 $500.
11911191 9 Each day during which a third party client contracts with a day
11921192 10 and temporary labor service agency not registered under
11931193 11 Section 45 of this Act shall constitute a separate and
11941194 12 distinct offense.
11951195 13 (b) If a third party client leases or contracts with a day
11961196 14 and temporary service agency for the services of a day or
11971197 15 temporary laborer, the third party client shall share all
11981198 16 legal responsibility and liability for the payment of wages
11991199 17 under the Illinois Wage Payment and Collection Act and the
12001200 18 Minimum Wage Law.
12011201 19 (c) Whenever a day or temporary laborer is assigned to
12021202 20 work at a third party client, the day or temporary laborer
12031203 21 shall receive training on all machinery that the day or
12041204 22 temporary laborer is required to operate or work on in the
12051205 23 vicinity of where reasonable precautions would be expected to
12061206 24 be taken equivalent to any training provided to directly hired
12071207 25 employees of the third party client who operate the same or
12081208 26 substantially similar machinery in advance of the day or
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12191219 1 temporary laborer operating or working in the vicinity of such
12201220 2 machinery. The third party client and day and temporary labor
12211221 3 service agency shall jointly have a duty to ensure that such
12221222 4 training is provided in advance of any work performed by a day
12231223 5 or temporary laborer. Failure to provide the training
12241224 6 prescribed in this Section constitutes a health and safety
12251225 7 violation by the third party client and the day and temporary
12261226 8 labor service agency under Section 95 in addition to any other
12271227 9 relief available to the day or temporary laborer under law.
12281228 10 (Source: P.A. 93-441, eff. 1-1-04; 94-511, eff. 1-1-06.)
12291229 11 (820 ILCS 175/87 new)
12301230 12 Sec. 87. Prohibition against abusive contracts.
12311231 13 (a) Any contract entered into between a day or temporary
12321232 14 laborer and a day and temporary labor service agency or third
12331233 15 party client that in any way limits or affects the day or
12341234 16 temporary laborer's ability to enforce rights under this Act,
12351235 17 including the venue for enforcement, or other workplace-based
12361236 18 rights under Illinois law must meet the following criteria to
12371237 19 be valid and enforceable:
12381238 20 (1) the contract must be in writing and executed by
12391239 21 original, ink signatures with a hard copy given to the day
12401240 22 or temporary laborer;
12411241 23 (2) the contract must be signed by any party that
12421242 24 seeks to bind the day or temporary laborer to the
12431243 25 agreement;
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12541254 1 (3) the contract must be valid only for the term of the
12551255 2 day or temporary laborer's current assignment to a client
12561256 3 company and expires after the assignment concludes;
12571257 4 (4) the original contract must be maintained and
12581258 5 produced in any proceeding to enforce the terms of the
12591259 6 contract; and
12601260 7 (5) if any provision of such a contract is deemed
12611261 8 unenforceable under Illinois law, the entire agreement
12621262 9 must be unenforceable.
12631263 10 (b) Any contract entered into between a temporary labor
12641264 11 service agency and any third party client that may impact a day
12651265 12 or temporary laborer's wages, ability to work at another day
12661266 13 and temporary labor service agency or third party client
12671267 14 company must be disclosed and a copy provided to each day or
12681268 15 temporary laborer in a language that the day or temporary
12691269 16 laborer understands within 7 days after the contract goes into
12701270 17 effect or impacts the day or temporary laborer.
12711271 18 (c) The failure by a day and temporary labor service
12721272 19 agency or client company to provide any of the information
12731273 20 required by this Section shall constitute a notice violation
12741274 21 under Section 95. The failure to provide each piece of
12751275 22 information required by this Section at each time it is
12761276 23 required by this Section shall constitute a separate and
12771277 24 distinct notice violation.
12781278 25 (820 ILCS 175/90)
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12891289 1 Sec. 90. Retaliation.
12901290 2 (a) Prohibition. It is a violation of this Act for a day
12911291 3 and temporary labor service agency or third party client, or
12921292 4 any agent of a day and temporary labor service agency or third
12931293 5 party client, to retaliate through removal from an assignment,
12941294 6 a failure to assign, discharge, or in any other manner of
12951295 7 negative job actions against any day or temporary laborer for
12961296 8 exercising any rights granted under this Act. Such retaliation
12971297 9 shall subject a day and temporary labor service agency or
12981298 10 third party client, or both, to civil penalties pursuant to
12991299 11 this Act or a private cause of action.
13001300 12 (b) Protected Acts from Retaliation. It is a violation of
13011301 13 this Act for a day and temporary labor service agency or third
13021302 14 party client to retaliate against a day or temporary laborer
13031303 15 for:
13041304 16 (1) making a complaint to a day and temporary labor
13051305 17 service agency, to a third party client, to a co-worker,
13061306 18 to a community organization, before a public hearing, or
13071307 19 to a State or federal agency that rights guaranteed under
13081308 20 this Act have been violated;
13091309 21 (2) causing to be instituted any proceeding under or
13101310 22 related to this Act; or
13111311 23 (3) testifying or preparing to testify in an
13121312 24 investigation or proceeding under this Act; or .
13131313 25 (4) refusing an assignment to any place where a
13141314 26 strike, a lockout, or other labor trouble exists.
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13251325 1 (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06.)
13261326 2 (820 ILCS 175/95)
13271327 3 Sec. 95. Private Right of Action.
13281328 4 (a) A person aggrieved by a violation of this Act or any
13291329 5 rule adopted under this Act by a day and temporary labor
13301330 6 service agency or a third party client may file suit in circuit
13311331 7 court of Illinois, in the county where the alleged offense
13321332 8 occurred or where any day or temporary laborer who is party to
13331333 9 the action resides, without regard to exhaustion of any
13341334 10 alternative administrative remedies provided in this Act. A
13351335 11 day and temporary labor service agency aggrieved by a
13361336 12 violation of this Act or any rule adopted under this Act by a
13371337 13 third party client may file suit in circuit court of Illinois,
13381338 14 in the county where the alleged offense occurred or where the
13391339 15 day and temporary labor service agency which is party to the
13401340 16 action is located. Actions may be brought by one or more day or
13411341 17 temporary laborers for and on behalf of themselves and other
13421342 18 day or temporary laborers similarly situated. A day or
13431343 19 temporary laborer whose rights have been violated under this
13441344 20 Act by a day and temporary labor service agency or a third
13451345 21 party client or a day and temporary labor service agency whose
13461346 22 rights have been violated under this Act by a third party
13471347 23 client is entitled to collect:
13481348 24 (1) in the case of a wage and hour violation, the
13491349 25 amount of any wages, salary, employment benefits, or other
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13601360 1 compensation denied or lost to the day or temporary
13611361 2 laborer or day and temporary labor service agency by
13621362 3 reason of the violation, plus an equal amount in
13631363 4 liquidated damages;
13641364 5 (2) in the case of a health and safety or notice
13651365 6 violation, compensatory damages and an amount of not less
13661366 7 than $100 but not more than $1,000 for each up to $500 for
13671367 8 the violation of each subpart of each Section;
13681368 9 (3) in the case of unlawful retaliation, the greater
13691369 10 of all legal or equitable relief as may be appropriate or
13701370 11 liquidated damages equal to $25,000 per incident of
13711371 12 retaliation, at the selection of the aggrieved person, and
13721372 13 reinstatement, if appropriate; and
13731373 14 (4) attorney's fees and costs.
13741374 15 (a-5) Upon a reasonable belief that a day and temporary
13751375 16 labor service agency has violated any provision of this Act,
13761376 17 an interested party shall have the right to bring an action for
13771377 18 any such violation on the same basis as an aggrieved day or
13781378 19 temporary laborer provided in subsection (a), except that the
13791379 20 interested party need not be aggrieved in order to:
13801380 21 (1) disgorge, in the case of a wage and hour
13811381 22 violation, any financial benefit to the employer from
13821382 23 unpaid wages in the amount of all unpaid wages, plus
13831383 24 statutory interest and statutory damages and attorneys'
13841384 25 fees and costs as provided herein and in the Minimum Wage
13851385 26 Law and Wage Payment and Collection Act; and
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13961396 1 (2) pursue, in the case of a health and safety or
13971397 2 notice violation, an amount of not less than $100 but not
13981398 3 more than $1,000 for each violation of each subpart of
13991399 4 each Section.
14001400 5 An interested party may bring an action to disgorge the
14011401 6 amounts provided in paragraphs (1) and (2) for similarly
14021402 7 situated employees of the day and temporary labor service
14031403 8 agency who do not request to exclude themselves from the
14041404 9 proceeding. In adjudicating an action involving a class of
14051405 10 similarly situated employees brought under this subsection,
14061406 11 the circuit court shall apply the procedures set forth in Part
14071407 12 8 of Article II of the Code of Civil Procedure, except that
14081408 13 there shall be no requirement that the interested party have a
14091409 14 claim or claims that are common to or are typical of the
14101410 15 members of the class. Any funds for unpaid wages, statutory
14111411 16 interest or statutory damages disgorged from an employer and
14121412 17 awarded in an action brought under this subsection shall be
14131413 18 distributed to all employees, other than those who exclude
14141414 19 themselves from the action pursuant to the procedure set forth
14151415 20 in subsection (b) of Section 2-804 of the Code of Civil
14161416 21 Procedure, in proportion to the amount of each employee's
14171417 22 unpaid wages.
14181418 23 (b) The right of an aggrieved person to bring an action
14191419 24 under this Section terminates upon the passing of 3 years from
14201420 25 the final date of employment by the day and temporary labor
14211421 26 agency or the third party client or upon the passing of 3 years
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14321432 1 from the date of termination of the contract between the day
14331433 2 and temporary labor service agency and the third party client.
14341434 3 This limitations period is tolled if a day labor employer has
14351435 4 deterred a day and temporary labor service agency or day or
14361436 5 temporary laborer's exercise of rights under this Act by
14371437 6 contacting or threatening to contact law enforcement agencies.
14381438 7 The right of an interested party to bring an action under this
14391439 8 Section on behalf of a day or temporary laborer, a group of day
14401440 9 or temporary laborers, or a class of day or temporary laborers
14411441 10 terminates 3 years after the date of termination of the
14421442 11 contract between the day and temporary labor service agency
14431443 12 and the third party client.
14441444 13 (Source: P.A. 96-1185, eff. 7-22-10.)
14451445 14 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect July 1,
14461446 15 2023.
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