Illinois 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB2389 Engrossed / Bill

Filed 03/24/2023

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1  AN ACT concerning transportation.
2  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3  represented in the General Assembly:
4  Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by
5  changing Section 12-503 as follows:
6  (625 ILCS 5/12-503) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 12-503)
7  Sec. 12-503. Windshields must be unobstructed and equipped
8  with wipers.
9  (a) No person shall drive a motor vehicle with any sign,
10  poster, window application, reflective material, nonreflective
11  material, or tinted film upon the front windshield, except
12  that a nonreflective tinted film may be used along the
13  uppermost portion of the windshield if such material does not
14  extend more than 6 inches down from the top of the windshield.
15  (a-3) No new or used motor vehicle dealer shall permit a
16  driver to drive a motor vehicle offered for sale or lease off
17  the premises where the motor vehicle is being offered for sale
18  or lease, including when the driver is test driving the
19  vehicle, with signs, decals, paperwork, or other material on
20  the front windshield or on the windows immediately adjacent to
21  each side of the driver that would obstruct the driver's view
22  in violation of subsection (a) of this Section. For purposes
23  of this subsection (a-3), "test driving" means when a driver,

 

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1  with permission of the new or used vehicle dealer or employee
2  of the new or used vehicle dealer, drives a vehicle owned and
3  held for sale or lease by a new or used vehicle dealer that the
4  driver is considering to purchase or lease.
5  (a-5) No window treatment or tinting shall be applied to
6  the windows immediately adjacent to each side of the driver,
7  except:
8  (1) On vehicles where none of the windows to the rear
9  of the driver's seat are treated in a manner that allows
10  less than 30% light transmittance, a nonreflective tinted
11  film that allows at least 50% light transmittance, with a
12  5% variance observed by any law enforcement official
13  metering the light transmittance, may be used on the
14  vehicle windows immediately adjacent to each side of the
15  driver.
16  (2) On vehicles where none of the windows to the rear
17  of the driver's seat are treated in a manner that allows
18  less than 35% light transmittance, a nonreflective tinted
19  film that allows at least 35% light transmittance, with a
20  5% variance observed by any law enforcement official
21  metering the light transmittance, may be used on the
22  vehicle windows immediately adjacent to each side of the
23  driver.
24  (3) (Blank).
25  (4) On vehicles where a nonreflective smoked or tinted
26  glass that was originally installed by the manufacturer on

 

 

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1  the windows to the rear of the driver's seat, a
2  nonreflective tint that allows at least 50% light
3  transmittance, with a 5% variance observed by a law
4  enforcement official metering the light transmittance, may
5  be used on the vehicle windows immediately adjacent to
6  each side of the driver.
7  (a-10) No person shall install or repair any material
8  prohibited by subsection (a) of this Section.
9  (1) Nothing in this subsection shall prohibit a person
10  from removing or altering any material prohibited by
11  subsection (a) to make a motor vehicle comply with the
12  requirements of this Section.
13  (2) Nothing in this subsection shall prohibit a person
14  from installing window treatment for a person with a
15  medical condition described in subsection (g) of this
16  Section. An installer who installs window treatment for a
17  person with a medical condition described in subsection
18  (g) must obtain a copy of the certified statement or
19  letter written by a physician described in subsection (g)
20  from the person with the medical condition prior to
21  installing the window treatment. The copy of the certified
22  statement or letter must be kept in the installer's
23  permanent records.
24  (b) On motor vehicles where window treatment has not been
25  applied to the windows immediately adjacent to each side of
26  the driver, the use of a perforated window screen or other

 

 

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1  decorative window application on windows to the rear of the
2  driver's seat shall be allowed.
3  (b-5) Any motor vehicle with a window to the rear of the
4  driver's seat treated in this manner shall be equipped with a
5  side mirror on each side of the motor vehicle which are in
6  conformance with Section 12-502.
7  (c) No person shall drive a motor vehicle with any objects
8  placed or suspended between the driver and the front
9  windshield, rear window, side wings, or side windows
10  immediately adjacent to each side of the driver which
11  materially obstructs the driver's view.
12  (c-5) No person shall drive a motor vehicle with any
13  objects placed or suspended between the driver and the front
14  windshield which materially obstruct the driver's view. No
15  motor vehicle, or driver or passenger of such vehicle, shall
16  be stopped or searched by any law enforcement officer solely
17  on the basis of a violation or suspected violation of this
18  subsection.
19  (d) Every motor vehicle, except motorcycles, shall be
20  equipped with a device, controlled by the driver, for cleaning
21  rain, snow, moisture, or other obstructions from the
22  windshield; and no person shall drive a motor vehicle with
23  snow, ice, moisture, or other material on any of the windows or
24  mirrors, which materially obstructs the driver's clear view of
25  the highway.
26  (e) No person shall drive a motor vehicle when the

 

 

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1  windshield, side, or rear windows are in such defective
2  condition or repair as to materially impair the driver's view
3  to the front, side, or rear. A vehicle equipped with a side
4  mirror on each side of the vehicle which are in conformance
5  with Section 12-502 will be deemed to be in compliance in the
6  event the rear window of the vehicle is materially obscured.
7  (f) Subsections (a), (a-5), (b), and (b-5) of this Section
8  shall not apply to:
9  (1) (Blank).
10  (2) those motor vehicles properly registered in
11  another jurisdiction.
12  (g) Subsections (a) and (a-5) of this Section shall not
13  apply to window treatment, including, but not limited to, a
14  window application, nonreflective material, or tinted film,
15  applied or affixed to a motor vehicle for which distinctive
16  license plates or license plate stickers have been issued
17  pursuant to subsection (k) of Section 3-412 of this Code, and
18  which:
19  (1) is owned and operated by a person afflicted with
20  or suffering from a medical disease, including, but not
21  limited to, systemic or discoid lupus erythematosus,
22  disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis, light
23  sensitivity as a result of a traumatic brain injury, or
24  albinism, which would require that person to be shielded
25  from the direct rays of the sun; or
26  (2) is used in transporting a person when the person

 

 

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1  resides at the same address as the registered owner of the
2  vehicle and the person is afflicted with or suffering from
3  a medical disease which would require the person to be
4  shielded from the direct rays of the sun, including, but
5  not limited to, systemic or discoid lupus erythematosus,
6  disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis, light
7  sensitivity as a result of a traumatic brain injury, or
8  albinism.
9  The owner must obtain a certified statement or letter
10  written by a physician licensed to practice medicine in
11  Illinois that such person owning and operating or being
12  transported in a motor vehicle is afflicted with or
13  suffers from such disease, including, but not limited to,
14  systemic or discoid lupus erythematosus, disseminated
15  superficial actinic porokeratosis, light sensitivity as a
16  result of a traumatic brain injury, or albinism. However,
17  no exemption from the requirements of subsection (a-5)
18  shall be granted for any condition for which protection
19  from the direct rays of the sun can be adequately obtained
20  by the use of sunglasses or other eye protective devices.
21  Such certification must be carried in the motor
22  vehicle at all times. The certification shall be legible
23  and shall contain the date of issuance, the name, address,
24  and signature of the attending physician, and the name,
25  address, and medical condition of the person requiring
26  exemption. The information on the certificate for a window

 

 

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1  treatment must remain current and shall be renewed every 4
2  years by the attending physician. The owner shall also
3  submit a copy of the certification to the Secretary of
4  State. The Secretary of State may forward notice of
5  certification to law enforcement agencies.
6  (g-5) (Blank).
7  (g-7) Installers shall only install window treatment
8  authorized by subsection (g) on motor vehicles for which
9  distinctive plates or license plate stickers have been issued
10  pursuant to subsection (k) of Section 3-412 of this Code. The
11  distinctive license plates or plate sticker must be on the
12  motor vehicle at the time of window treatment installation.
13  (h) Subsection (a) of this Section shall not apply to
14  motor vehicle stickers or other certificates issued by State
15  or local authorities which are required to be displayed upon
16  motor vehicle windows to evidence compliance with requirements
17  concerning motor vehicles.
18  (i) (Blank).
19  (j) A person found guilty of violating subsection (a),
20  (a-3), (a-5), (a-10), (b), (b-5), or (g-7) of this Section
21  shall be guilty of a petty offense and fined no less than $50
22  nor more than $500. A second or subsequent violation of
23  subsection (a), (a-3), (a-5), (a-10), (b), (b-5), or (g-7) of
24  this Section shall be treated as a Class C misdemeanor and the
25  violator fined no less than $100 nor more than $500. Any person
26  convicted under subsection (a), (a-5), (b), or (b-5) of this

 

 

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1  Section shall be ordered to alter any nonconforming windows
2  into compliance with this Section.
3  (k) Except as provided in subsection (a-3) of this
4  Section, nothing in this Section shall create a cause of
5  action on behalf of a buyer against a vehicle dealer or
6  manufacturer who sells a motor vehicle with a window which is
7  in violation of this Section.
8  (l) The Secretary of State shall provide a notice of the
9  requirements of this Section to a new resident applying for
10  vehicle registration in this State pursuant to Section 3-801
11  of this Code. The Secretary of State may comply with this
12  subsection by posting the requirements of this Section on the
13  Secretary of State's website.
14  (m) A home rule unit may not regulate motor vehicles in a
15  manner inconsistent with this Section. This Section is a
16  limitation under subsection (i) of Section 6 of Article VII of
17  the Illinois Constitution on the concurrent exercise by home
18  rule units of powers and functions exercised by the State.
19  (Source: P.A. 102-111, eff. 1-1-22.)

 

 

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