103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB2413 Introduced , by Rep. John M. Cabello SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act5 ILCS 140/7.5 Creates the Public Official Body Camera Act. Provides that the State Board of Elections shall develop rules for the use of body cameras by public officials of the State. Specifies requirements concerning the use of body cameras. Provides that recordings made with the use of a body camera worn by a public official are not subject to disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act. Provides that the recordings may be used as evidence in any administrative, judicial, legislative, or disciplinary proceeding. Provides that if a court or other finder of fact finds by a preponderance of the evidence that a recording was intentionally not captured, destroyed, altered, or intermittently captured in violation of the Act, then the court or other finder of fact shall consider or be instructed to consider that violation in weighing the evidence, unless the State provides a reasonable justification. Makes conforming changes to the Freedom of Information Act. LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB2413 Introduced , by Rep. John M. Cabello SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act5 ILCS 140/7.5 New Act 5 ILCS 140/7.5 Creates the Public Official Body Camera Act. Provides that the State Board of Elections shall develop rules for the use of body cameras by public officials of the State. Specifies requirements concerning the use of body cameras. Provides that recordings made with the use of a body camera worn by a public official are not subject to disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act. Provides that the recordings may be used as evidence in any administrative, judicial, legislative, or disciplinary proceeding. Provides that if a court or other finder of fact finds by a preponderance of the evidence that a recording was intentionally not captured, destroyed, altered, or intermittently captured in violation of the Act, then the court or other finder of fact shall consider or be instructed to consider that violation in weighing the evidence, unless the State provides a reasonable justification. Makes conforming changes to the Freedom of Information Act. LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB2413 Introduced , by Rep. John M. Cabello SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act5 ILCS 140/7.5 New Act 5 ILCS 140/7.5 New Act 5 ILCS 140/7.5 Creates the Public Official Body Camera Act. Provides that the State Board of Elections shall develop rules for the use of body cameras by public officials of the State. Specifies requirements concerning the use of body cameras. Provides that recordings made with the use of a body camera worn by a public official are not subject to disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act. Provides that the recordings may be used as evidence in any administrative, judicial, legislative, or disciplinary proceeding. Provides that if a court or other finder of fact finds by a preponderance of the evidence that a recording was intentionally not captured, destroyed, altered, or intermittently captured in violation of the Act, then the court or other finder of fact shall consider or be instructed to consider that violation in weighing the evidence, unless the State provides a reasonable justification. Makes conforming changes to the Freedom of Information Act. LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b A BILL FOR HB2413LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b 1 AN ACT concerning State government. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Public 5 Official Body Camera Act. 6 Section 5. Definitions. In this Act: 7 "Body camera" means an electronic camera system for 8 creating, generating, sending, receiving, storing, displaying, 9 and processing audiovisual recordings that may be worn about 10 the person wearing the device. 11 "Official duties" means the duties and responsibilities of 12 the public official that may vary depending on the role of the 13 public official. 14 "Public official" means any person who is elected or 15 appointed to public office. 16 Section 10. Requirements; body cameras. 17 (a) The State Board of Elections shall develop rules for 18 the use of body cameras by public officials of this State. The 19 policy adopted must include, at a minimum, all of the 20 following: 21 (1) Cameras must be equipped with pre-event recording, 22 capable of recording at least the 30 seconds prior to 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB2413 Introduced , by Rep. John M. Cabello SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act5 ILCS 140/7.5 New Act 5 ILCS 140/7.5 New Act 5 ILCS 140/7.5 Creates the Public Official Body Camera Act. Provides that the State Board of Elections shall develop rules for the use of body cameras by public officials of the State. Specifies requirements concerning the use of body cameras. Provides that recordings made with the use of a body camera worn by a public official are not subject to disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act. Provides that the recordings may be used as evidence in any administrative, judicial, legislative, or disciplinary proceeding. Provides that if a court or other finder of fact finds by a preponderance of the evidence that a recording was intentionally not captured, destroyed, altered, or intermittently captured in violation of the Act, then the court or other finder of fact shall consider or be instructed to consider that violation in weighing the evidence, unless the State provides a reasonable justification. Makes conforming changes to the Freedom of Information Act. LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b A BILL FOR New Act 5 ILCS 140/7.5 LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413- 2 -LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 2 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 2 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b 1 camera activation. 2 (2) Cameras must be capable of recording for a period 3 of 10 hours or more. 4 (3) Cameras must be turned on at all times when the 5 public official is engaged in his or her official duties. 6 The State Board of Elections shall prescribe when a public 7 official needs to wear a body camera to be in compliance 8 with this Act. 9 (4) The public official must provide notice of 10 recording to any person if the person has a reasonable 11 expectation of privacy and proof of notice must be evident 12 in the recording. 13 (5) Recordings made on a body camera worn by a public 14 official must be retained on a recording medium for a 15 period of 90 days. Under no circumstances shall any 16 recording made with an body camera worn by a public 17 official be altered, erased, or destroyed prior to the 18 expiration of the 90-day storage period. 19 (6) For the purposes of redaction, labeling, or 20 duplicating recordings, access to camera recordings shall 21 be restricted to only those personnel responsible for 22 those purposes. 23 (b) Recordings made with the use of a body camera worn by a 24 public official are not subject to disclosure under the 25 Freedom of Information Act. Only recordings or portions of 26 recordings responsive to the request shall be available for HB2413 - 2 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413- 3 -LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 3 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 3 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b 1 inspection or reproduction. Nothing in this subsection (b) 2 shall require the disclosure of any recording or portion of 3 any recording which would be exempt from disclosure under the 4 Freedom of Information Act. Nothing in this Section shall 5 limit access to a camera recording for the purposes of 6 complying with Supreme Court rules or the rules of evidence. 7 Section 15. Evidence. The recordings may be used as 8 evidence in any administrative, judicial, legislative, or 9 disciplinary proceeding. If a court or other finder of fact 10 finds by a preponderance of the evidence that a recording was 11 intentionally not captured, destroyed, altered, or 12 intermittently captured in violation of this Act, then the 13 court or other finder of fact shall consider or be instructed 14 to consider that violation in weighing the evidence, unless 15 the State provides a reasonable justification. 16 Section 105. The Freedom of Information Act is amended by 17 changing Section 7.5 as follows: 18 (5 ILCS 140/7.5) 19 Sec. 7.5. Statutory exemptions. To the extent provided for 20 by the statutes referenced below, the following shall be 21 exempt from inspection and copying: 22 (a) All information determined to be confidential 23 under Section 4002 of the Technology Advancement and HB2413 - 3 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413- 4 -LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 4 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 4 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b 1 Development Act. 2 (b) Library circulation and order records identifying 3 library users with specific materials under the Library 4 Records Confidentiality Act. 5 (c) Applications, related documents, and medical 6 records received by the Experimental Organ Transplantation 7 Procedures Board and any and all documents or other 8 records prepared by the Experimental Organ Transplantation 9 Procedures Board or its staff relating to applications it 10 has received. 11 (d) Information and records held by the Department of 12 Public Health and its authorized representatives relating 13 to known or suspected cases of sexually transmissible 14 disease or any information the disclosure of which is 15 restricted under the Illinois Sexually Transmissible 16 Disease Control Act. 17 (e) Information the disclosure of which is exempted 18 under Section 30 of the Radon Industry Licensing Act. 19 (f) Firm performance evaluations under Section 55 of 20 the Architectural, Engineering, and Land Surveying 21 Qualifications Based Selection Act. 22 (g) Information the disclosure of which is restricted 23 and exempted under Section 50 of the Illinois Prepaid 24 Tuition Act. 25 (h) Information the disclosure of which is exempted 26 under the State Officials and Employees Ethics Act, and HB2413 - 4 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413- 5 -LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 5 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 5 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b 1 records of any lawfully created State or local inspector 2 general's office that would be exempt if created or 3 obtained by an Executive Inspector General's office under 4 that Act. 5 (i) Information contained in a local emergency energy 6 plan submitted to a municipality in accordance with a 7 local emergency energy plan ordinance that is adopted 8 under Section 11-21.5-5 of the Illinois Municipal Code. 9 (j) Information and data concerning the distribution 10 of surcharge moneys collected and remitted by carriers 11 under the Emergency Telephone System Act. 12 (k) Law enforcement officer identification information 13 or driver identification information compiled by a law 14 enforcement agency or the Department of Transportation 15 under Section 11-212 of the Illinois Vehicle Code. 16 (l) Records and information provided to a residential 17 health care facility resident sexual assault and death 18 review team or the Executive Council under the Abuse 19 Prevention Review Team Act. 20 (m) Information provided to the predatory lending 21 database created pursuant to Article 3 of the Residential 22 Real Property Disclosure Act, except to the extent 23 authorized under that Article. 24 (n) Defense budgets and petitions for certification of 25 compensation and expenses for court appointed trial 26 counsel as provided under Sections 10 and 15 of the HB2413 - 5 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413- 6 -LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 6 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 6 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b 1 Capital Crimes Litigation Act. This subsection (n) shall 2 apply until the conclusion of the trial of the case, even 3 if the prosecution chooses not to pursue the death penalty 4 prior to trial or sentencing. 5 (o) Information that is prohibited from being 6 disclosed under Section 4 of the Illinois Health and 7 Hazardous Substances Registry Act. 8 (p) Security portions of system safety program plans, 9 investigation reports, surveys, schedules, lists, data, or 10 information compiled, collected, or prepared by or for the 11 Department of Transportation under Sections 2705-300 and 12 2705-616 of the Department of Transportation Law of the 13 Civil Administrative Code of Illinois, the Regional 14 Transportation Authority under Section 2.11 of the 15 Regional Transportation Authority Act, or the St. Clair 16 County Transit District under the Bi-State Transit Safety 17 Act. 18 (q) Information prohibited from being disclosed by the 19 Personnel Record Review Act. 20 (r) Information prohibited from being disclosed by the 21 Illinois School Student Records Act. 22 (s) Information the disclosure of which is restricted 23 under Section 5-108 of the Public Utilities Act. 24 (t) All identified or deidentified health information 25 in the form of health data or medical records contained 26 in, stored in, submitted to, transferred by, or released HB2413 - 6 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413- 7 -LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 7 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 7 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b 1 from the Illinois Health Information Exchange, and 2 identified or deidentified health information in the form 3 of health data and medical records of the Illinois Health 4 Information Exchange in the possession of the Illinois 5 Health Information Exchange Office due to its 6 administration of the Illinois Health Information 7 Exchange. The terms "identified" and "deidentified" shall 8 be given the same meaning as in the Health Insurance 9 Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, Public Law 10 104-191, or any subsequent amendments thereto, and any 11 regulations promulgated thereunder. 12 (u) Records and information provided to an independent 13 team of experts under the Developmental Disability and 14 Mental Health Safety Act (also known as Brian's Law). 15 (v) Names and information of people who have applied 16 for or received Firearm Owner's Identification Cards under 17 the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act or applied for 18 or received a concealed carry license under the Firearm 19 Concealed Carry Act, unless otherwise authorized by the 20 Firearm Concealed Carry Act; and databases under the 21 Firearm Concealed Carry Act, records of the Concealed 22 Carry Licensing Review Board under the Firearm Concealed 23 Carry Act, and law enforcement agency objections under the 24 Firearm Concealed Carry Act. 25 (v-5) Records of the Firearm Owner's Identification 26 Card Review Board that are exempted from disclosure under HB2413 - 7 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413- 8 -LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 8 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 8 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b 1 Section 10 of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act. 2 (w) Personally identifiable information which is 3 exempted from disclosure under subsection (g) of Section 4 19.1 of the Toll Highway Act. 5 (x) Information which is exempted from disclosure 6 under Section 5-1014.3 of the Counties Code or Section 7 8-11-21 of the Illinois Municipal Code. 8 (y) Confidential information under the Adult 9 Protective Services Act and its predecessor enabling 10 statute, the Elder Abuse and Neglect Act, including 11 information about the identity and administrative finding 12 against any caregiver of a verified and substantiated 13 decision of abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation of 14 an eligible adult maintained in the Registry established 15 under Section 7.5 of the Adult Protective Services Act. 16 (z) Records and information provided to a fatality 17 review team or the Illinois Fatality Review Team Advisory 18 Council under Section 15 of the Adult Protective Services 19 Act. 20 (aa) Information which is exempted from disclosure 21 under Section 2.37 of the Wildlife Code. 22 (bb) Information which is or was prohibited from 23 disclosure by the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. 24 (cc) Recordings made under the Law Enforcement 25 Officer-Worn Body Camera Act, except to the extent 26 authorized under that Act. HB2413 - 8 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413- 9 -LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 9 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 9 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b 1 (dd) Information that is prohibited from being 2 disclosed under Section 45 of the Condominium and Common 3 Interest Community Ombudsperson Act. 4 (ee) Information that is exempted from disclosure 5 under Section 30.1 of the Pharmacy Practice Act. 6 (ff) Information that is exempted from disclosure 7 under the Revised Uniform Unclaimed Property Act. 8 (gg) Information that is prohibited from being 9 disclosed under Section 7-603.5 of the Illinois Vehicle 10 Code. 11 (hh) Records that are exempt from disclosure under 12 Section 1A-16.7 of the Election Code. 13 (ii) Information which is exempted from disclosure 14 under Section 2505-800 of the Department of Revenue Law of 15 the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois. 16 (jj) Information and reports that are required to be 17 submitted to the Department of Labor by registering day 18 and temporary labor service agencies but are exempt from 19 disclosure under subsection (a-1) of Section 45 of the Day 20 and Temporary Labor Services Act. 21 (kk) Information prohibited from disclosure under the 22 Seizure and Forfeiture Reporting Act. 23 (ll) Information the disclosure of which is restricted 24 and exempted under Section 5-30.8 of the Illinois Public 25 Aid Code. 26 (mm) Records that are exempt from disclosure under HB2413 - 9 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413- 10 -LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 10 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 10 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b 1 Section 4.2 of the Crime Victims Compensation Act. 2 (nn) Information that is exempt from disclosure under 3 Section 70 of the Higher Education Student Assistance Act. 4 (oo) Communications, notes, records, and reports 5 arising out of a peer support counseling session 6 prohibited from disclosure under the First Responders 7 Suicide Prevention Act. 8 (pp) Names and all identifying information relating to 9 an employee of an emergency services provider or law 10 enforcement agency under the First Responders Suicide 11 Prevention Act. 12 (qq) Information and records held by the Department of 13 Public Health and its authorized representatives collected 14 under the Reproductive Health Act. 15 (rr) Information that is exempt from disclosure under 16 the Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act. 17 (ss) Data reported by an employer to the Department of 18 Human Rights pursuant to Section 2-108 of the Illinois 19 Human Rights Act. 20 (tt) Recordings made under the Children's Advocacy 21 Center Act, except to the extent authorized under that 22 Act. 23 (uu) Information that is exempt from disclosure under 24 Section 50 of the Sexual Assault Evidence Submission Act. 25 (vv) Information that is exempt from disclosure under 26 subsections (f) and (j) of Section 5-36 of the Illinois HB2413 - 10 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413- 11 -LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 11 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 11 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b 1 Public Aid Code. 2 (ww) Information that is exempt from disclosure under 3 Section 16.8 of the State Treasurer Act. 4 (xx) Information that is exempt from disclosure or 5 information that shall not be made public under the 6 Illinois Insurance Code. 7 (yy) Information prohibited from being disclosed under 8 the Illinois Educational Labor Relations Act. 9 (zz) Information prohibited from being disclosed under 10 the Illinois Public Labor Relations Act. 11 (aaa) Information prohibited from being disclosed 12 under Section 1-167 of the Illinois Pension Code. 13 (bbb) Information that is prohibited from disclosure 14 by the Illinois Police Training Act and the Illinois State 15 Police Act. 16 (ccc) Records exempt from disclosure under Section 17 2605-304 of the Illinois State Police Law of the Civil 18 Administrative Code of Illinois. 19 (ddd) Information prohibited from being disclosed 20 under Section 35 of the Address Confidentiality for 21 Victims of Domestic Violence, Sexual Assault, Human 22 Trafficking, or Stalking Act. 23 (eee) Information prohibited from being disclosed 24 under subsection (b) of Section 75 of the Domestic 25 Violence Fatality Review Act. 26 (fff) Images from cameras under the Expressway Camera HB2413 - 11 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413- 12 -LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 12 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b HB2413 - 12 - LRB103 28249 BMS 54628 b 1 Act. This subsection (fff) is inoperative on and after 2 July 1, 2023. 3 (ggg) Information prohibited from disclosure under 4 paragraph (3) of subsection (a) of Section 14 of the Nurse 5 Agency Licensing Act. 6 (hhh) Information submitted to the Department of State 7 Police in an affidavit or application for an assault 8 weapon endorsement, assault weapon attachment endorsement, 9 .50 caliber rifle endorsement, or .50 caliber cartridge 10 endorsement under the Firearm Owners Identification Card 11 Act. 12 (iii) Recordings made under the Public Official Body 13 Camera Act, except to the extent authorized under that 14 Act. 15 (Source: P.A. 101-13, eff. 6-12-19; 101-27, eff. 6-25-19; 16 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 101-221, eff. 1-1-20; 101-236, eff. 17 1-1-20; 101-375, eff. 8-16-19; 101-377, eff. 8-16-19; 101-452, 18 eff. 1-1-20; 101-466, eff. 1-1-20; 101-600, eff. 12-6-19; 19 101-620, eff 12-20-19; 101-649, eff. 7-7-20; 101-652, eff. 20 1-1-22; 101-656, eff. 3-23-21; 102-36, eff. 6-25-21; 102-237, 21 eff. 1-1-22; 102-292, eff. 1-1-22; 102-520, eff. 8-20-21; 22 102-559, eff. 8-20-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-946, eff. 23 7-1-22; 102-1042, eff. 6-3-22; 102-1116, eff. 1-10-23.) 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