Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB2580 Compare Versions

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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB2580 Introduced , by Rep. William E Hauter SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 215 ILCS 124/10 Amends the Network Adequacy and Transparency Act. Provides that the Department of Insurance shall determine whether the network plan at each in-network hospital and facility has a sufficient number of hospital-based medical specialists to ensure that covered persons have reasonable and timely access to such in-network physicians and the services they direct or supervise. Defines "hospital-based medical specialists". LRB103 27215 BMS 53585 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB2580 Introduced , by Rep. William E Hauter SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 215 ILCS 124/10 215 ILCS 124/10 Amends the Network Adequacy and Transparency Act. Provides that the Department of Insurance shall determine whether the network plan at each in-network hospital and facility has a sufficient number of hospital-based medical specialists to ensure that covered persons have reasonable and timely access to such in-network physicians and the services they direct or supervise. Defines "hospital-based medical specialists". LRB103 27215 BMS 53585 b LRB103 27215 BMS 53585 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB2580 Introduced , by Rep. William E Hauter SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 215 ILCS 124/10 215 ILCS 124/10
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55 Amends the Network Adequacy and Transparency Act. Provides that the Department of Insurance shall determine whether the network plan at each in-network hospital and facility has a sufficient number of hospital-based medical specialists to ensure that covered persons have reasonable and timely access to such in-network physicians and the services they direct or supervise. Defines "hospital-based medical specialists".
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1111 1 AN ACT concerning regulation.
1212 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1313 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1414 4 Section 5. The Network Adequacy and Transparency Act is
1515 5 amended by changing Section 10 as follows:
1616 6 (215 ILCS 124/10)
1717 7 Sec. 10. Network adequacy.
1818 8 (a) An insurer providing a network plan shall file a
1919 9 description of all of the following with the Director:
2020 10 (1) The written policies and procedures for adding
2121 11 providers to meet patient needs based on increases in the
2222 12 number of beneficiaries, changes in the
2323 13 patient-to-provider ratio, changes in medical and health
2424 14 care capabilities, and increased demand for services.
2525 15 (2) The written policies and procedures for making
2626 16 referrals within and outside the network.
2727 17 (3) The written policies and procedures on how the
2828 18 network plan will provide 24-hour, 7-day per week access
2929 19 to network-affiliated primary care, emergency services,
3030 20 and women's principal health care providers.
3131 21 An insurer shall not prohibit a preferred provider from
3232 22 discussing any specific or all treatment options with
3333 23 beneficiaries irrespective of the insurer's position on those
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3737 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB2580 Introduced , by Rep. William E Hauter SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
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4040 Amends the Network Adequacy and Transparency Act. Provides that the Department of Insurance shall determine whether the network plan at each in-network hospital and facility has a sufficient number of hospital-based medical specialists to ensure that covered persons have reasonable and timely access to such in-network physicians and the services they direct or supervise. Defines "hospital-based medical specialists".
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6868 1 treatment options or from advocating on behalf of
6969 2 beneficiaries within the utilization review, grievance, or
7070 3 appeals processes established by the insurer in accordance
7171 4 with any rights or remedies available under applicable State
7272 5 or federal law.
7373 6 (b) Insurers must file for review a description of the
7474 7 services to be offered through a network plan. The description
7575 8 shall include all of the following:
7676 9 (1) A geographic map of the area proposed to be served
7777 10 by the plan by county service area and zip code, including
7878 11 marked locations for preferred providers.
7979 12 (2) As deemed necessary by the Department, the names,
8080 13 addresses, phone numbers, and specialties of the providers
8181 14 who have entered into preferred provider agreements under
8282 15 the network plan.
8383 16 (3) The number of beneficiaries anticipated to be
8484 17 covered by the network plan.
8585 18 (4) An Internet website and toll-free telephone number
8686 19 for beneficiaries and prospective beneficiaries to access
8787 20 current and accurate lists of preferred providers,
8888 21 additional information about the plan, as well as any
8989 22 other information required by Department rule.
9090 23 (5) A description of how health care services to be
9191 24 rendered under the network plan are reasonably accessible
9292 25 and available to beneficiaries. The description shall
9393 26 address all of the following:
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104104 1 (A) the type of health care services to be
105105 2 provided by the network plan;
106106 3 (B) the ratio of physicians and other providers to
107107 4 beneficiaries, by specialty and including primary care
108108 5 physicians and facility-based physicians when
109109 6 applicable under the contract, necessary to meet the
110110 7 health care needs and service demands of the currently
111111 8 enrolled population;
112112 9 (C) the travel and distance standards for plan
113113 10 beneficiaries in county service areas; and
114114 11 (D) a description of how the use of telemedicine,
115115 12 telehealth, or mobile care services may be used to
116116 13 partially meet the network adequacy standards, if
117117 14 applicable.
118118 15 (6) A provision ensuring that whenever a beneficiary
119119 16 has made a good faith effort, as evidenced by accessing
120120 17 the provider directory, calling the network plan, and
121121 18 calling the provider, to utilize preferred providers for a
122122 19 covered service and it is determined the insurer does not
123123 20 have the appropriate preferred providers due to
124124 21 insufficient number, type, unreasonable travel distance or
125125 22 delay, or preferred providers refusing to provide a
126126 23 covered service because it is contrary to the conscience
127127 24 of the preferred providers, as protected by the Health
128128 25 Care Right of Conscience Act, the insurer shall ensure,
129129 26 directly or indirectly, by terms contained in the payer
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140140 1 contract, that the beneficiary will be provided the
141141 2 covered service at no greater cost to the beneficiary than
142142 3 if the service had been provided by a preferred provider.
143143 4 This paragraph (6) does not apply to: (A) a beneficiary
144144 5 who willfully chooses to access a non-preferred provider
145145 6 for health care services available through the panel of
146146 7 preferred providers, or (B) a beneficiary enrolled in a
147147 8 health maintenance organization. In these circumstances,
148148 9 the contractual requirements for non-preferred provider
149149 10 reimbursements shall apply unless Section 356z.3a of the
150150 11 Illinois Insurance Code requires otherwise. In no event
151151 12 shall a beneficiary who receives care at a participating
152152 13 health care facility be required to search for
153153 14 participating providers under the circumstances described
154154 15 in subsection (b) or (b-5) of Section 356z.3a of the
155155 16 Illinois Insurance Code except under the circumstances
156156 17 described in paragraph (2) of subsection (b-5).
157157 18 (7) A provision that the beneficiary shall receive
158158 19 emergency care coverage such that payment for this
159159 20 coverage is not dependent upon whether the emergency
160160 21 services are performed by a preferred or non-preferred
161161 22 provider and the coverage shall be at the same benefit
162162 23 level as if the service or treatment had been rendered by a
163163 24 preferred provider. For purposes of this paragraph (7),
164164 25 "the same benefit level" means that the beneficiary is
165165 26 provided the covered service at no greater cost to the
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176176 1 beneficiary than if the service had been provided by a
177177 2 preferred provider. This provision shall be consistent
178178 3 with Section 356z.3a of the Illinois Insurance Code.
179179 4 (8) A limitation that, if the plan provides that the
180180 5 beneficiary will incur a penalty for failing to
181181 6 pre-certify inpatient hospital treatment, the penalty may
182182 7 not exceed $1,000 per occurrence in addition to the plan
183183 8 cost sharing provisions.
184184 9 (c) The network plan shall demonstrate to the Director a
185185 10 minimum ratio of providers to plan beneficiaries as required
186186 11 by the Department.
187187 12 (1) The ratio of physicians or other providers to plan
188188 13 beneficiaries shall be established annually by the
189189 14 Department in consultation with the Department of Public
190190 15 Health based upon the guidance from the federal Centers
191191 16 for Medicare and Medicaid Services. The Department shall
192192 17 not establish ratios for vision or dental providers who
193193 18 provide services under dental-specific or vision-specific
194194 19 benefits. The Department shall consider establishing
195195 20 ratios for the following physicians or other providers:
196196 21 (A) Primary Care;
197197 22 (B) Pediatrics;
198198 23 (C) Cardiology;
199199 24 (D) Gastroenterology;
200200 25 (E) General Surgery;
201201 26 (F) Neurology;
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212212 1 (G) OB/GYN;
213213 2 (H) Oncology/Radiation;
214214 3 (I) Ophthalmology;
215215 4 (J) Urology;
216216 5 (K) Behavioral Health;
217217 6 (L) Allergy/Immunology;
218218 7 (M) Chiropractic;
219219 8 (N) Dermatology;
220220 9 (O) Endocrinology;
221221 10 (P) Ears, Nose, and Throat (ENT)/Otolaryngology;
222222 11 (Q) Infectious Disease;
223223 12 (R) Nephrology;
224224 13 (S) Neurosurgery;
225225 14 (T) Orthopedic Surgery;
226226 15 (U) Physiatry/Rehabilitative;
227227 16 (V) Plastic Surgery;
228228 17 (W) Pulmonary;
229229 18 (X) Rheumatology;
230230 19 (Y) Anesthesiology;
231231 20 (Z) Pain Medicine;
232232 21 (AA) Pediatric Specialty Services;
233233 22 (BB) Outpatient Dialysis; and
234234 23 (CC) HIV.
235235 24 (2) The Director shall establish a process for the
236236 25 review of the adequacy of these standards, along with an
237237 26 assessment of additional specialties to be included in the
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248248 1 list under this subsection (c).
249249 2 (d) The network plan shall demonstrate to the Director
250250 3 maximum travel and distance standards for plan beneficiaries,
251251 4 which shall be established annually by the Department in
252252 5 consultation with the Department of Public Health based upon
253253 6 the guidance from the federal Centers for Medicare and
254254 7 Medicaid Services. These standards shall consist of the
255255 8 maximum minutes or miles to be traveled by a plan beneficiary
256256 9 for each county type, such as large counties, metro counties,
257257 10 or rural counties as defined by Department rule.
258258 11 The maximum travel time and distance standards must
259259 12 include standards for each physician and other provider
260260 13 category listed for which ratios have been established.
261261 14 The Director shall establish a process for the review of
262262 15 the adequacy of these standards along with an assessment of
263263 16 additional specialties to be included in the list under this
264264 17 subsection (d).
265265 18 (d-5)(1) Every insurer shall ensure that beneficiaries
266266 19 have timely and proximate access to treatment for mental,
267267 20 emotional, nervous, or substance use disorders or conditions
268268 21 in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (4) of
269269 22 subsection (a) of Section 370c of the Illinois Insurance Code.
270270 23 Insurers shall use a comparable process, strategy, evidentiary
271271 24 standard, and other factors in the development and application
272272 25 of the network adequacy standards for timely and proximate
273273 26 access to treatment for mental, emotional, nervous, or
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284284 1 substance use disorders or conditions and those for the access
285285 2 to treatment for medical and surgical conditions. As such, the
286286 3 network adequacy standards for timely and proximate access
287287 4 shall equally be applied to treatment facilities and providers
288288 5 for mental, emotional, nervous, or substance use disorders or
289289 6 conditions and specialists providing medical or surgical
290290 7 benefits pursuant to the parity requirements of Section 370c.1
291291 8 of the Illinois Insurance Code and the federal Paul Wellstone
292292 9 and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity
293293 10 Act of 2008. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the network
294294 11 adequacy standards for timely and proximate access to
295295 12 treatment for mental, emotional, nervous, or substance use
296296 13 disorders or conditions shall, at a minimum, satisfy the
297297 14 following requirements:
298298 15 (A) For beneficiaries residing in the metropolitan
299299 16 counties of Cook, DuPage, Kane, Lake, McHenry, and Will,
300300 17 network adequacy standards for timely and proximate access
301301 18 to treatment for mental, emotional, nervous, or substance
302302 19 use disorders or conditions means a beneficiary shall not
303303 20 have to travel longer than 30 minutes or 30 miles from the
304304 21 beneficiary's residence to receive outpatient treatment
305305 22 for mental, emotional, nervous, or substance use disorders
306306 23 or conditions. Beneficiaries shall not be required to wait
307307 24 longer than 10 business days between requesting an initial
308308 25 appointment and being seen by the facility or provider of
309309 26 mental, emotional, nervous, or substance use disorders or
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320320 1 conditions for outpatient treatment or to wait longer than
321321 2 20 business days between requesting a repeat or follow-up
322322 3 appointment and being seen by the facility or provider of
323323 4 mental, emotional, nervous, or substance use disorders or
324324 5 conditions for outpatient treatment; however, subject to
325325 6 the protections of paragraph (3) of this subsection, a
326326 7 network plan shall not be held responsible if the
327327 8 beneficiary or provider voluntarily chooses to schedule an
328328 9 appointment outside of these required time frames.
329329 10 (B) For beneficiaries residing in Illinois counties
330330 11 other than those counties listed in subparagraph (A) of
331331 12 this paragraph, network adequacy standards for timely and
332332 13 proximate access to treatment for mental, emotional,
333333 14 nervous, or substance use disorders or conditions means a
334334 15 beneficiary shall not have to travel longer than 60
335335 16 minutes or 60 miles from the beneficiary's residence to
336336 17 receive outpatient treatment for mental, emotional,
337337 18 nervous, or substance use disorders or conditions.
338338 19 Beneficiaries shall not be required to wait longer than 10
339339 20 business days between requesting an initial appointment
340340 21 and being seen by the facility or provider of mental,
341341 22 emotional, nervous, or substance use disorders or
342342 23 conditions for outpatient treatment or to wait longer than
343343 24 20 business days between requesting a repeat or follow-up
344344 25 appointment and being seen by the facility or provider of
345345 26 mental, emotional, nervous, or substance use disorders or
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356356 1 conditions for outpatient treatment; however, subject to
357357 2 the protections of paragraph (3) of this subsection, a
358358 3 network plan shall not be held responsible if the
359359 4 beneficiary or provider voluntarily chooses to schedule an
360360 5 appointment outside of these required time frames.
361361 6 (2) For beneficiaries residing in all Illinois counties,
362362 7 network adequacy standards for timely and proximate access to
363363 8 treatment for mental, emotional, nervous, or substance use
364364 9 disorders or conditions means a beneficiary shall not have to
365365 10 travel longer than 60 minutes or 60 miles from the
366366 11 beneficiary's residence to receive inpatient or residential
367367 12 treatment for mental, emotional, nervous, or substance use
368368 13 disorders or conditions.
369369 14 (3) If there is no in-network facility or provider
370370 15 available for a beneficiary to receive timely and proximate
371371 16 access to treatment for mental, emotional, nervous, or
372372 17 substance use disorders or conditions in accordance with the
373373 18 network adequacy standards outlined in this subsection, the
374374 19 insurer shall provide necessary exceptions to its network to
375375 20 ensure admission and treatment with a provider or at a
376376 21 treatment facility in accordance with the network adequacy
377377 22 standards in this subsection.
378378 23 (e) Except for network plans solely offered as a group
379379 24 health plan, these ratio and time and distance standards apply
380380 25 to the lowest cost-sharing tier of any tiered network.
381381 26 (f) The network plan may consider use of other health care
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392392 1 service delivery options, such as telemedicine or telehealth,
393393 2 mobile clinics, and centers of excellence, or other ways of
394394 3 delivering care to partially meet the requirements set under
395395 4 this Section.
396396 5 (g) Except for the requirements set forth in subsection
397397 6 (d-5), insurers who are not able to comply with the provider
398398 7 ratios and time and distance standards established by the
399399 8 Department may request an exception to these requirements from
400400 9 the Department. The Department may grant an exception in the
401401 10 following circumstances:
402402 11 (1) if no providers or facilities meet the specific
403403 12 time and distance standard in a specific service area and
404404 13 the insurer (i) discloses information on the distance and
405405 14 travel time points that beneficiaries would have to travel
406406 15 beyond the required criterion to reach the next closest
407407 16 contracted provider outside of the service area and (ii)
408408 17 provides contact information, including names, addresses,
409409 18 and phone numbers for the next closest contracted provider
410410 19 or facility;
411411 20 (2) if patterns of care in the service area do not
412412 21 support the need for the requested number of provider or
413413 22 facility type and the insurer provides data on local
414414 23 patterns of care, such as claims data, referral patterns,
415415 24 or local provider interviews, indicating where the
416416 25 beneficiaries currently seek this type of care or where
417417 26 the physicians currently refer beneficiaries, or both; or
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428428 1 (3) other circumstances deemed appropriate by the
429429 2 Department consistent with the requirements of this Act.
430430 3 (h) Insurers are required to report to the Director any
431431 4 material change to an approved network plan within 15 days
432432 5 after the change occurs and any change that would result in
433433 6 failure to meet the requirements of this Act. Upon notice from
434434 7 the insurer, the Director shall reevaluate the network plan's
435435 8 compliance with the network adequacy and transparency
436436 9 standards of this Act.
437437 10 (i) The Department shall determine whether the network
438438 11 plan at each in-network hospital and facility has a sufficient
439439 12 number of hospital-based medical specialists to ensure that
440440 13 covered persons have reasonable and timely access to such
441441 14 in-network physicians and the services they direct or
442442 15 supervise. As used in this subsection, "hospital-based medical
443443 16 specialists" means physicians working in specialties that are
444444 17 usually located at in-network hospitals and facilities,
445445 18 including, but not limited to, radiologists, pathologists,
446446 19 anesthesiologists, and emergency room physicians.
447447 20 (Source: P.A. 102-144, eff. 1-1-22; 102-901, eff. 7-1-22;
448448 21 102-1117, eff. 1-13-23.)
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