Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB2788 Compare Versions

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1-Public Act 103-0168
21 HB2788 EnrolledLRB103 29482 CPF 55877 b HB2788 Enrolled LRB103 29482 CPF 55877 b
32 HB2788 Enrolled LRB103 29482 CPF 55877 b
4-AN ACT concerning safety.
5-Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
6-represented in the General Assembly:
7-Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended by
8-changing Section 31 as follows:
9-(415 ILCS 5/31) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1031)
10-Sec. 31. Notice; complaint; hearing.
11-(a)(1) Within 180 days after becoming aware of an alleged
12-violation of the Act, any rule adopted under the Act, a permit
13-granted by the Agency, or a condition of such a permit, the
14-Agency shall issue and serve, by certified mail, upon the
15-person complained against a written notice informing that
16-person that the Agency has evidence of the alleged violation.
17-At a minimum, the written notice shall contain:
18-(A) a notification to the person complained against of
19-the requirement to submit a written response addressing
20-the violations alleged and the option to meet with
21-appropriate agency personnel to resolve any alleged
22-violations that could lead to the filing of a formal
23-complaint;
24-(B) a detailed explanation by the Agency of the
25-violations alleged;
26-(C) an explanation by the Agency of the actions that
3+1 AN ACT concerning safety.
4+2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
5+3 represented in the General Assembly:
6+4 Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended by
7+5 changing Section 31 as follows:
8+6 (415 ILCS 5/31) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1031)
9+7 Sec. 31. Notice; complaint; hearing.
10+8 (a)(1) Within 180 days after becoming aware of an alleged
11+9 violation of the Act, any rule adopted under the Act, a permit
12+10 granted by the Agency, or a condition of such a permit, the
13+11 Agency shall issue and serve, by certified mail, upon the
14+12 person complained against a written notice informing that
15+13 person that the Agency has evidence of the alleged violation.
16+14 At a minimum, the written notice shall contain:
17+15 (A) a notification to the person complained against of
18+16 the requirement to submit a written response addressing
19+17 the violations alleged and the option to meet with
20+18 appropriate agency personnel to resolve any alleged
21+19 violations that could lead to the filing of a formal
22+20 complaint;
23+21 (B) a detailed explanation by the Agency of the
24+22 violations alleged;
25+23 (C) an explanation by the Agency of the actions that
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33-the Agency believes may resolve the alleged violations,
34-including an estimate of a reasonable time period for the
35-person complained against to complete the suggested
36-resolution; and
37-(D) an explanation of any alleged violation that the
38-Agency believes cannot be resolved without the involvement
39-of the Office of the Illinois Attorney General or the
40-State's Attorney of the county in which the alleged
41-violation occurred and the basis for the Agency's belief.
42-(2) A written response to the violations alleged shall be
43-submitted to the Agency, by certified mail, within 45 days
44-after receipt of notice by the person complained against, or
45-within an extended time period as agreed to by the Agency and
46-person complained against unless the Agency agrees to an
47-extension. The written response shall include:
48-(A) information in rebuttal, explanation or
49-justification of each alleged violation;
50-(B) if the person complained against desires to enter
51-into a Compliance Commitment Agreement, proposed terms for
52-a Compliance Commitment Agreement that includes specified
53-times for achieving each commitment and which may consist
54-of a statement indicating that the person complained
55-against believes that compliance has been achieved; and
56-(C) a request for a meeting with appropriate Agency
57-personnel if a meeting is desired by the person complained
58-against.
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34+1 the Agency believes may resolve the alleged violations,
35+2 including an estimate of a reasonable time period for the
36+3 person complained against to complete the suggested
37+4 resolution; and
38+5 (D) an explanation of any alleged violation that the
39+6 Agency believes cannot be resolved without the involvement
40+7 of the Office of the Illinois Attorney General or the
41+8 State's Attorney of the county in which the alleged
42+9 violation occurred and the basis for the Agency's belief.
43+10 (2) A written response to the violations alleged shall be
44+11 submitted to the Agency, by certified mail, within 45 days
45+12 after receipt of notice by the person complained against, or
46+13 within an extended time period as agreed to by the Agency and
47+14 person complained against unless the Agency agrees to an
48+15 extension. The written response shall include:
49+16 (A) information in rebuttal, explanation or
50+17 justification of each alleged violation;
51+18 (B) if the person complained against desires to enter
52+19 into a Compliance Commitment Agreement, proposed terms for
53+20 a Compliance Commitment Agreement that includes specified
54+21 times for achieving each commitment and which may consist
55+22 of a statement indicating that the person complained
56+23 against believes that compliance has been achieved; and
57+24 (C) a request for a meeting with appropriate Agency
58+25 personnel if a meeting is desired by the person complained
59+26 against.
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61-(3) If the person complained against fails to respond in
62-accordance with the requirements of subdivision (2) of this
63-subsection (a), the failure to respond shall be considered a
64-waiver of the requirements of this subsection (a) and nothing
65-in this Section shall preclude the Agency from proceeding
66-pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section.
67-(4) A meeting requested pursuant to subdivision (2) of
68-this subsection (a) shall be held without a representative of
69-the Office of the Illinois Attorney General or the State's
70-Attorney of the county in which the alleged violation
71-occurred, within 60 days after receipt of notice by the person
72-complained against, or within an extended time period as
73-agreed to by the Agency and person complained against unless
74-the Agency agrees to a postponement. At the meeting, the
75-Agency shall provide an opportunity for the person complained
76-against to respond to each alleged violation, suggested
77-resolution, and suggested implementation time frame, and to
78-suggest alternate resolutions.
79-(5) If a meeting requested pursuant to subdivision (2) of
80-this subsection (a) is held, the person complained against
81-shall, within 21 days following the meeting or within an
82-extended time period as agreed to by the Agency and person
83-complained against, submit by certified mail to the Agency a
84-written response to the alleged violations. The written
85-response shall include:
86-(A) additional information in rebuttal, explanation,
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89-or justification of each alleged violation;
90-(B) if the person complained against desires to enter
91-into a Compliance Commitment Agreement, proposed terms for
92-a Compliance Commitment Agreement that includes specified
93-times for achieving each commitment and which may consist
94-of a statement indicating that the person complained
95-against believes that compliance has been achieved; and
96-(C) a statement indicating that, should the person
97-complained against so wish, the person complained against
98-chooses to rely upon the initial written response
99-submitted pursuant to subdivision (2) of this subsection
100-(a).
101-(6) If the person complained against fails to respond in
102-accordance with the requirements of subdivision (5) of this
103-subsection (a), the failure to respond shall be considered a
104-waiver of the requirements of this subsection (a) and nothing
105-in this Section shall preclude the Agency from proceeding
106-pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section.
107-(7) Within 30 days after the Agency's receipt of a written
108-response submitted by the person complained against pursuant
109-to subdivision (2) of this subsection (a) if a meeting is not
110-requested or pursuant to subdivision (5) of this subsection
111-(a) if a meeting is held, or within a later time period as
112-agreed to by the Agency and the person complained against, the
113-Agency shall issue and serve, by certified mail, upon the
114-person complained against (i) a proposed Compliance Commitment
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117-Agreement or (ii) a notice that one or more violations cannot
118-be resolved without the involvement of the Office of the
119-Attorney General or the State's Attorney of the county in
120-which the alleged violation occurred and that no proposed
121-Compliance Commitment Agreement will be issued by the Agency
122-for those violations. The Agency shall include terms and
123-conditions in the proposed Compliance Commitment Agreement
124-that are, in its discretion, necessary to bring the person
125-complained against into compliance with the Act, any rule
126-adopted under the Act, any permit granted by the Agency, or any
127-condition of such a permit. The Agency shall take into
128-consideration the proposed terms for the proposed Compliance
129-Commitment Agreement that were provided under subdivision
130-(a)(2)(B) or (a)(5)(B) of this Section by the person
131-complained against.
132-(7.5) Within 30 days after the receipt of the Agency's
133-proposed Compliance Commitment Agreement by the person
134-complained against, or within a later time period not to
135-exceed an additional 30 days as agreed to by the Agency and the
136-person complained against, the person shall either (i) agree
137-to and sign the proposed Compliance Commitment Agreement
138-provided by the Agency and submit the signed Compliance
139-Commitment Agreement to the Agency by certified mail or (ii)
140-notify the Agency in writing by certified mail of the person's
141-rejection of the proposed Compliance Commitment Agreement. If
142-the person complained against fails to respond to the proposed
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70+1 (3) If the person complained against fails to respond in
71+2 accordance with the requirements of subdivision (2) of this
72+3 subsection (a), the failure to respond shall be considered a
73+4 waiver of the requirements of this subsection (a) and nothing
74+5 in this Section shall preclude the Agency from proceeding
75+6 pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section.
76+7 (4) A meeting requested pursuant to subdivision (2) of
77+8 this subsection (a) shall be held without a representative of
78+9 the Office of the Illinois Attorney General or the State's
79+10 Attorney of the county in which the alleged violation
80+11 occurred, within 60 days after receipt of notice by the person
81+12 complained against, or within an extended time period as
82+13 agreed to by the Agency and person complained against unless
83+14 the Agency agrees to a postponement. At the meeting, the
84+15 Agency shall provide an opportunity for the person complained
85+16 against to respond to each alleged violation, suggested
86+17 resolution, and suggested implementation time frame, and to
87+18 suggest alternate resolutions.
88+19 (5) If a meeting requested pursuant to subdivision (2) of
89+20 this subsection (a) is held, the person complained against
90+21 shall, within 21 days following the meeting or within an
91+22 extended time period as agreed to by the Agency and person
92+23 complained against, submit by certified mail to the Agency a
93+24 written response to the alleged violations. The written
94+25 response shall include:
95+26 (A) additional information in rebuttal, explanation,
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145-Compliance Commitment Agreement within 30 days as required
146-under this paragraph, the proposed Compliance Commitment
147-Agreement is deemed rejected by operation of law. Any
148-Compliance Commitment Agreement entered into under item (i) of
149-this paragraph may be amended subsequently in writing by
150-mutual agreement between the Agency and the signatory to the
151-Compliance Commitment Agreement, the signatory's legal
152-representative, or the signatory's agent.
153-(7.6) No person shall violate the terms or conditions of a
154-Compliance Commitment Agreement entered into under subdivision
155-(a)(7.5) of this Section. Successful completion of a
156-Compliance Commitment Agreement or an amended Compliance
157-Commitment Agreement shall be a factor to be weighed, in favor
158-of the person completing the Agreement, by the Office of the
159-Illinois Attorney General in determining whether to file a
160-complaint for the violations that were the subject of the
161-Agreement.
162-(7.7) Within 30 days after a Compliance Commitment
163-Agreement takes effect or is amended in accordance with
164-paragraph (7.5), the Agency shall publish a copy of the final
165-executed Compliance Commitment Agreement on the Agency's
166-website. The Agency shall maintain an Internet database of all
167-Compliance Commitment Agreements entered on or after the
168-effective date of this amendatory Act of the 100th General
169-Assembly. At a minimum, the database shall be searchable by
170-the following categories: the county in which the facility
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173-that is subject to the Compliance Commitment Agreement is
174-located; the date of final execution of the Compliance
175-Commitment Agreement; the name of the respondent; and the
176-media involved, including air, water, land, or public water
177-supply.
178-(8) Nothing in this subsection (a) is intended to require
179-the Agency to enter into Compliance Commitment Agreements for
180-any alleged violation that the Agency believes cannot be
181-resolved without the involvement of the Office of the Attorney
182-General or the State's Attorney of the county in which the
183-alleged violation occurred, for, among other purposes, the
184-imposition of statutory penalties.
185-(9) The Agency's failure to respond within 30 days of
186-receipt to a written response submitted pursuant to
187-subdivision (2) of this subsection (a) if a meeting is not
188-requested or pursuant to subdivision (5) of this subsection
189-(a) if a meeting is held, or within the time period otherwise
190-agreed to in writing by the Agency and the person complained
191-against, shall be deemed an acceptance by the Agency of the
192-proposed terms of the Compliance Commitment Agreement for the
193-violations alleged in the written notice issued under
194-subdivision (1) of this subsection (a) as contained within the
195-written response.
196-(10) If the person complained against complies with the
197-terms of a Compliance Commitment Agreement accepted pursuant
198-to this subsection (a), the Agency shall not refer the alleged
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201-violations which are the subject of the Compliance Commitment
202-Agreement to the Office of the Illinois Attorney General or
203-the State's Attorney of the county in which the alleged
204-violation occurred. However, nothing in this subsection is
205-intended to preclude the Agency from continuing negotiations
206-with the person complained against or from proceeding pursuant
207-to the provisions of subsection (b) of this Section for
208-alleged violations that remain the subject of disagreement
209-between the Agency and the person complained against following
210-fulfillment of the requirements of this subsection (a).
211-(11) Nothing in this subsection (a) is intended to
212-preclude the person complained against from submitting to the
213-Agency, by certified mail, at any time, notification that the
214-person complained against consents to waiver of the
215-requirements of subsections (a) and (b) of this Section.
216-(12) The Agency shall have the authority to adopt rules
217-for the administration of subsection (a) of this Section. The
218-rules shall be adopted in accordance with the provisions of
219-the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act.
220-(b) For alleged violations that remain the subject of
221-disagreement between the Agency and the person complained
222-against following fulfillment of the requirements of
223-subsection (a) of this Section, and for alleged violations of
224-the terms or conditions of a Compliance Commitment Agreement
225-entered into under subdivision (a)(7.5) of this Section as
226-well as the alleged violations that are the subject of the
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106+1 or justification of each alleged violation;
107+2 (B) if the person complained against desires to enter
108+3 into a Compliance Commitment Agreement, proposed terms for
109+4 a Compliance Commitment Agreement that includes specified
110+5 times for achieving each commitment and which may consist
111+6 of a statement indicating that the person complained
112+7 against believes that compliance has been achieved; and
113+8 (C) a statement indicating that, should the person
114+9 complained against so wish, the person complained against
115+10 chooses to rely upon the initial written response
116+11 submitted pursuant to subdivision (2) of this subsection
117+12 (a).
118+13 (6) If the person complained against fails to respond in
119+14 accordance with the requirements of subdivision (5) of this
120+15 subsection (a), the failure to respond shall be considered a
121+16 waiver of the requirements of this subsection (a) and nothing
122+17 in this Section shall preclude the Agency from proceeding
123+18 pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section.
124+19 (7) Within 30 days after the Agency's receipt of a written
125+20 response submitted by the person complained against pursuant
126+21 to subdivision (2) of this subsection (a) if a meeting is not
127+22 requested or pursuant to subdivision (5) of this subsection
128+23 (a) if a meeting is held, or within a later time period as
129+24 agreed to by the Agency and the person complained against, the
130+25 Agency shall issue and serve, by certified mail, upon the
131+26 person complained against (i) a proposed Compliance Commitment
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229-Compliance Commitment Agreement, and as a precondition to the
230-Agency's referral or request to the Office of the Illinois
231-Attorney General or the State's Attorney of the county in
232-which the alleged violation occurred for legal representation
233-regarding an alleged violation that may be addressed pursuant
234-to subsection (c) or (d) of this Section or pursuant to Section
235-42 of this Act, the Agency shall issue and serve, by certified
236-mail, upon the person complained against a written notice
237-informing that person that the Agency intends to pursue legal
238-action. Such notice shall notify the person complained against
239-of the violations to be alleged and offer the person an
240-opportunity to meet with appropriate Agency personnel in an
241-effort to resolve any alleged violations that could lead to
242-the filing of a formal complaint. The meeting with Agency
243-personnel shall be held within 30 days after receipt of notice
244-served pursuant to this subsection upon the person complained
245-against, unless the Agency agrees to a postponement or the
246-person notifies the Agency that he or she will not appear at a
247-meeting within the 30-day time period. Nothing in this
248-subsection is intended to preclude the Agency from following
249-the provisions of subsection (c) or (d) of this Section or from
250-requesting the legal representation of the Office of the
251-Illinois Attorney General or the State's Attorney of the
252-county in which the alleged violations occurred for alleged
253-violations which remain the subject of disagreement between
254-the Agency and the person complained against after the
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257-provisions of this subsection are fulfilled.
258-(c)(1) For alleged violations which remain the subject of
259-disagreement between the Agency and the person complained
260-against following waiver pursuant to subdivision (10) of
261-subsection (a) of this Section or fulfillment of the
262-requirements of subsections (a) and (b) of this Section, the
263-Office of the Illinois Attorney General or the State's
264-Attorney of the county in which the alleged violation occurred
265-shall issue and serve upon the person complained against a
266-written notice, together with a formal complaint, which shall
267-specify the provision of the Act, rule, regulation, permit, or
268-term or condition thereof under which such person is said to be
269-in violation and a statement of the manner in and the extent to
270-which such person is said to violate the Act, rule,
271-regulation, permit, or term or condition thereof and shall
272-require the person so complained against to answer the charges
273-of such formal complaint at a hearing before the Board at a
274-time not less than 21 days after the date of notice by the
275-Board, except as provided in Section 34 of this Act. Such
276-complaint shall be accompanied by a notification to the
277-defendant that financing may be available, through the
278-Illinois Environmental Facilities Financing Act, to correct
279-such violation. A copy of such notice of such hearings shall
280-also be sent to any person that has complained to the Agency
281-respecting the respondent within the six months preceding the
282-date of the complaint, and to any person in the county in which
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285-the offending activity occurred that has requested notice of
286-enforcement proceedings; 21 days notice of such hearings shall
287-also be published in a newspaper of general circulation in
288-such county. The respondent may file a written answer, and at
289-such hearing the rules prescribed in Sections 32 and 33 of this
290-Act shall apply. In the case of actual or threatened acts
291-outside Illinois contributing to environmental damage in
292-Illinois, the extraterritorial service-of-process provisions
293-of Sections 2-208 and 2-209 of the Code of Civil Procedure
294-shall apply.
295-With respect to notices served pursuant to this subsection
296-(c)(1) that involve hazardous material or wastes in any
297-manner, the Agency shall annually publish a list of all such
298-notices served. The list shall include the date the
299-investigation commenced, the date notice was sent, the date
300-the matter was referred to the Attorney General, if
301-applicable, and the current status of the matter.
302-(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (1) of
303-this subsection (c), whenever a complaint has been filed on
304-behalf of the Agency or by the People of the State of Illinois,
305-the parties may file with the Board a stipulation and proposal
306-for settlement accompanied by a request for relief from the
307-requirement of a hearing pursuant to subdivision (1). Unless
308-the Board, in its discretion, concludes that a hearing will be
309-held, the Board shall cause notice of the stipulation,
310-proposal and request for relief to be published and sent in the
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142+1 Agreement or (ii) a notice that one or more violations cannot
143+2 be resolved without the involvement of the Office of the
144+3 Attorney General or the State's Attorney of the county in
145+4 which the alleged violation occurred and that no proposed
146+5 Compliance Commitment Agreement will be issued by the Agency
147+6 for those violations. The Agency shall include terms and
148+7 conditions in the proposed Compliance Commitment Agreement
149+8 that are, in its discretion, necessary to bring the person
150+9 complained against into compliance with the Act, any rule
151+10 adopted under the Act, any permit granted by the Agency, or any
152+11 condition of such a permit. The Agency shall take into
153+12 consideration the proposed terms for the proposed Compliance
154+13 Commitment Agreement that were provided under subdivision
155+14 (a)(2)(B) or (a)(5)(B) of this Section by the person
156+15 complained against.
157+16 (7.5) Within 30 days after the receipt of the Agency's
158+17 proposed Compliance Commitment Agreement by the person
159+18 complained against, or within a later time period not to
160+19 exceed an additional 30 days as agreed to by the Agency and the
161+20 person complained against, the person shall either (i) agree
162+21 to and sign the proposed Compliance Commitment Agreement
163+22 provided by the Agency and submit the signed Compliance
164+23 Commitment Agreement to the Agency by certified mail or (ii)
165+24 notify the Agency in writing by certified mail of the person's
166+25 rejection of the proposed Compliance Commitment Agreement. If
167+26 the person complained against fails to respond to the proposed
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313-same manner as is required for hearing pursuant to subdivision
314-(1) of this subsection. The notice shall include a statement
315-that any person may file a written demand for hearing within 21
316-days after receiving the notice. If any person files a timely
317-written demand for hearing, the Board shall deny the request
318-for relief from a hearing and shall hold a hearing in
319-accordance with the provisions of subdivision (1).
320-(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (1) of
321-this subsection (c), if the Agency becomes aware of a
322-violation of this Act arising from, or as a result of,
323-voluntary pollution prevention activities, the Agency shall
324-not proceed with the written notice required by subsection (a)
325-of this Section unless:
326-(A) the person fails to take corrective action or
327-eliminate the reported violation within a reasonable time;
328-or
329-(B) the Agency believes that the violation poses a
330-substantial and imminent danger to the public health or
331-welfare or the environment. For the purposes of this item
332-(B), "substantial and imminent danger" means a danger with
333-a likelihood of serious or irreversible harm.
334-(d)(1) Any person may file with the Board a complaint,
335-meeting the requirements of subsection (c) of this Section,
336-against any person allegedly violating this Act, any rule or
337-regulation adopted under this Act, any permit or term or
338-condition of a permit, or any Board order. The complainant
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341-shall immediately serve a copy of such complaint upon the
342-person or persons named therein. Unless the Board determines
343-that such complaint is duplicative or frivolous, it shall
344-schedule a hearing and serve written notice thereof upon the
345-person or persons named therein, in accord with subsection (c)
346-of this Section.
347-(2) Whenever a complaint has been filed by a person other
348-than the Attorney General or the State's Attorney, the parties
349-may file with the Board a stipulation and proposal for
350-settlement accompanied by a request for relief from the
351-hearing requirement of subdivision (c)(1) of this Section.
352-Unless the Board, in its discretion, concludes that a hearing
353-should be held, no hearing on the stipulation and proposal for
354-settlement is required.
355-(e) In hearings before the Board under this Title the
356-burden shall be on the Agency or other complainant to show
357-either that the respondent has caused or threatened to cause
358-air or water pollution or that the respondent has violated or
359-threatens to violate any provision of this Act or any rule or
360-regulation of the Board or permit or term or condition
361-thereof. If such proof has been made, the burden shall be on
362-the respondent to show that compliance with the Board's
363-regulations would impose an arbitrary or unreasonable
364-hardship.
365-(f) The provisions of this Section shall not apply to
366-administrative citation actions commenced under Section 31.1
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369-of this Act.
370-(Source: P.A. 100-1080, eff. 8-24-18.)
371-Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon
372-becoming law.
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178+1 Compliance Commitment Agreement within 30 days as required
179+2 under this paragraph, the proposed Compliance Commitment
180+3 Agreement is deemed rejected by operation of law. Any
181+4 Compliance Commitment Agreement entered into under item (i) of
182+5 this paragraph may be amended subsequently in writing by
183+6 mutual agreement between the Agency and the signatory to the
184+7 Compliance Commitment Agreement, the signatory's legal
185+8 representative, or the signatory's agent.
186+9 (7.6) No person shall violate the terms or conditions of a
187+10 Compliance Commitment Agreement entered into under subdivision
188+11 (a)(7.5) of this Section. Successful completion of a
189+12 Compliance Commitment Agreement or an amended Compliance
190+13 Commitment Agreement shall be a factor to be weighed, in favor
191+14 of the person completing the Agreement, by the Office of the
192+15 Illinois Attorney General in determining whether to file a
193+16 complaint for the violations that were the subject of the
194+17 Agreement.
195+18 (7.7) Within 30 days after a Compliance Commitment
196+19 Agreement takes effect or is amended in accordance with
197+20 paragraph (7.5), the Agency shall publish a copy of the final
198+21 executed Compliance Commitment Agreement on the Agency's
199+22 website. The Agency shall maintain an Internet database of all
200+23 Compliance Commitment Agreements entered on or after the
201+24 effective date of this amendatory Act of the 100th General
202+25 Assembly. At a minimum, the database shall be searchable by
203+26 the following categories: the county in which the facility
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214+1 that is subject to the Compliance Commitment Agreement is
215+2 located; the date of final execution of the Compliance
216+3 Commitment Agreement; the name of the respondent; and the
217+4 media involved, including air, water, land, or public water
218+5 supply.
219+6 (8) Nothing in this subsection (a) is intended to require
220+7 the Agency to enter into Compliance Commitment Agreements for
221+8 any alleged violation that the Agency believes cannot be
222+9 resolved without the involvement of the Office of the Attorney
223+10 General or the State's Attorney of the county in which the
224+11 alleged violation occurred, for, among other purposes, the
225+12 imposition of statutory penalties.
226+13 (9) The Agency's failure to respond within 30 days of
227+14 receipt to a written response submitted pursuant to
228+15 subdivision (2) of this subsection (a) if a meeting is not
229+16 requested or pursuant to subdivision (5) of this subsection
230+17 (a) if a meeting is held, or within the time period otherwise
231+18 agreed to in writing by the Agency and the person complained
232+19 against, shall be deemed an acceptance by the Agency of the
233+20 proposed terms of the Compliance Commitment Agreement for the
234+21 violations alleged in the written notice issued under
235+22 subdivision (1) of this subsection (a) as contained within the
236+23 written response.
237+24 (10) If the person complained against complies with the
238+25 terms of a Compliance Commitment Agreement accepted pursuant
239+26 to this subsection (a), the Agency shall not refer the alleged
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250+1 violations which are the subject of the Compliance Commitment
251+2 Agreement to the Office of the Illinois Attorney General or
252+3 the State's Attorney of the county in which the alleged
253+4 violation occurred. However, nothing in this subsection is
254+5 intended to preclude the Agency from continuing negotiations
255+6 with the person complained against or from proceeding pursuant
256+7 to the provisions of subsection (b) of this Section for
257+8 alleged violations that remain the subject of disagreement
258+9 between the Agency and the person complained against following
259+10 fulfillment of the requirements of this subsection (a).
260+11 (11) Nothing in this subsection (a) is intended to
261+12 preclude the person complained against from submitting to the
262+13 Agency, by certified mail, at any time, notification that the
263+14 person complained against consents to waiver of the
264+15 requirements of subsections (a) and (b) of this Section.
265+16 (12) The Agency shall have the authority to adopt rules
266+17 for the administration of subsection (a) of this Section. The
267+18 rules shall be adopted in accordance with the provisions of
268+19 the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act.
269+20 (b) For alleged violations that remain the subject of
270+21 disagreement between the Agency and the person complained
271+22 against following fulfillment of the requirements of
272+23 subsection (a) of this Section, and for alleged violations of
273+24 the terms or conditions of a Compliance Commitment Agreement
274+25 entered into under subdivision (a)(7.5) of this Section as
275+26 well as the alleged violations that are the subject of the
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286+1 Compliance Commitment Agreement, and as a precondition to the
287+2 Agency's referral or request to the Office of the Illinois
288+3 Attorney General or the State's Attorney of the county in
289+4 which the alleged violation occurred for legal representation
290+5 regarding an alleged violation that may be addressed pursuant
291+6 to subsection (c) or (d) of this Section or pursuant to Section
292+7 42 of this Act, the Agency shall issue and serve, by certified
293+8 mail, upon the person complained against a written notice
294+9 informing that person that the Agency intends to pursue legal
295+10 action. Such notice shall notify the person complained against
296+11 of the violations to be alleged and offer the person an
297+12 opportunity to meet with appropriate Agency personnel in an
298+13 effort to resolve any alleged violations that could lead to
299+14 the filing of a formal complaint. The meeting with Agency
300+15 personnel shall be held within 30 days after receipt of notice
301+16 served pursuant to this subsection upon the person complained
302+17 against, unless the Agency agrees to a postponement or the
303+18 person notifies the Agency that he or she will not appear at a
304+19 meeting within the 30-day time period. Nothing in this
305+20 subsection is intended to preclude the Agency from following
306+21 the provisions of subsection (c) or (d) of this Section or from
307+22 requesting the legal representation of the Office of the
308+23 Illinois Attorney General or the State's Attorney of the
309+24 county in which the alleged violations occurred for alleged
310+25 violations which remain the subject of disagreement between
311+26 the Agency and the person complained against after the
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322+1 provisions of this subsection are fulfilled.
323+2 (c)(1) For alleged violations which remain the subject of
324+3 disagreement between the Agency and the person complained
325+4 against following waiver pursuant to subdivision (10) of
326+5 subsection (a) of this Section or fulfillment of the
327+6 requirements of subsections (a) and (b) of this Section, the
328+7 Office of the Illinois Attorney General or the State's
329+8 Attorney of the county in which the alleged violation occurred
330+9 shall issue and serve upon the person complained against a
331+10 written notice, together with a formal complaint, which shall
332+11 specify the provision of the Act, rule, regulation, permit, or
333+12 term or condition thereof under which such person is said to be
334+13 in violation and a statement of the manner in and the extent to
335+14 which such person is said to violate the Act, rule,
336+15 regulation, permit, or term or condition thereof and shall
337+16 require the person so complained against to answer the charges
338+17 of such formal complaint at a hearing before the Board at a
339+18 time not less than 21 days after the date of notice by the
340+19 Board, except as provided in Section 34 of this Act. Such
341+20 complaint shall be accompanied by a notification to the
342+21 defendant that financing may be available, through the
343+22 Illinois Environmental Facilities Financing Act, to correct
344+23 such violation. A copy of such notice of such hearings shall
345+24 also be sent to any person that has complained to the Agency
346+25 respecting the respondent within the six months preceding the
347+26 date of the complaint, and to any person in the county in which
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358+1 the offending activity occurred that has requested notice of
359+2 enforcement proceedings; 21 days notice of such hearings shall
360+3 also be published in a newspaper of general circulation in
361+4 such county. The respondent may file a written answer, and at
362+5 such hearing the rules prescribed in Sections 32 and 33 of this
363+6 Act shall apply. In the case of actual or threatened acts
364+7 outside Illinois contributing to environmental damage in
365+8 Illinois, the extraterritorial service-of-process provisions
366+9 of Sections 2-208 and 2-209 of the Code of Civil Procedure
367+10 shall apply.
368+11 With respect to notices served pursuant to this subsection
369+12 (c)(1) that involve hazardous material or wastes in any
370+13 manner, the Agency shall annually publish a list of all such
371+14 notices served. The list shall include the date the
372+15 investigation commenced, the date notice was sent, the date
373+16 the matter was referred to the Attorney General, if
374+17 applicable, and the current status of the matter.
375+18 (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (1) of
376+19 this subsection (c), whenever a complaint has been filed on
377+20 behalf of the Agency or by the People of the State of Illinois,
378+21 the parties may file with the Board a stipulation and proposal
379+22 for settlement accompanied by a request for relief from the
380+23 requirement of a hearing pursuant to subdivision (1). Unless
381+24 the Board, in its discretion, concludes that a hearing will be
382+25 held, the Board shall cause notice of the stipulation,
383+26 proposal and request for relief to be published and sent in the
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394+1 same manner as is required for hearing pursuant to subdivision
395+2 (1) of this subsection. The notice shall include a statement
396+3 that any person may file a written demand for hearing within 21
397+4 days after receiving the notice. If any person files a timely
398+5 written demand for hearing, the Board shall deny the request
399+6 for relief from a hearing and shall hold a hearing in
400+7 accordance with the provisions of subdivision (1).
401+8 (3) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (1) of
402+9 this subsection (c), if the Agency becomes aware of a
403+10 violation of this Act arising from, or as a result of,
404+11 voluntary pollution prevention activities, the Agency shall
405+12 not proceed with the written notice required by subsection (a)
406+13 of this Section unless:
407+14 (A) the person fails to take corrective action or
408+15 eliminate the reported violation within a reasonable time;
409+16 or
410+17 (B) the Agency believes that the violation poses a
411+18 substantial and imminent danger to the public health or
412+19 welfare or the environment. For the purposes of this item
413+20 (B), "substantial and imminent danger" means a danger with
414+21 a likelihood of serious or irreversible harm.
415+22 (d)(1) Any person may file with the Board a complaint,
416+23 meeting the requirements of subsection (c) of this Section,
417+24 against any person allegedly violating this Act, any rule or
418+25 regulation adopted under this Act, any permit or term or
419+26 condition of a permit, or any Board order. The complainant
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430+1 shall immediately serve a copy of such complaint upon the
431+2 person or persons named therein. Unless the Board determines
432+3 that such complaint is duplicative or frivolous, it shall
433+4 schedule a hearing and serve written notice thereof upon the
434+5 person or persons named therein, in accord with subsection (c)
435+6 of this Section.
436+7 (2) Whenever a complaint has been filed by a person other
437+8 than the Attorney General or the State's Attorney, the parties
438+9 may file with the Board a stipulation and proposal for
439+10 settlement accompanied by a request for relief from the
440+11 hearing requirement of subdivision (c)(1) of this Section.
441+12 Unless the Board, in its discretion, concludes that a hearing
442+13 should be held, no hearing on the stipulation and proposal for
443+14 settlement is required.
444+15 (e) In hearings before the Board under this Title the
445+16 burden shall be on the Agency or other complainant to show
446+17 either that the respondent has caused or threatened to cause
447+18 air or water pollution or that the respondent has violated or
448+19 threatens to violate any provision of this Act or any rule or
449+20 regulation of the Board or permit or term or condition
450+21 thereof. If such proof has been made, the burden shall be on
451+22 the respondent to show that compliance with the Board's
452+23 regulations would impose an arbitrary or unreasonable
453+24 hardship.
454+25 (f) The provisions of this Section shall not apply to
455+26 administrative citation actions commenced under Section 31.1
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466+1 of this Act.
467+2 (Source: P.A. 100-1080, eff. 8-24-18.)
468+3 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon
469+4 becoming law.
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