Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB2889 Compare Versions

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1-HB2889 EngrossedLRB103 26130 RLC 52486 b HB2889 Engrossed LRB103 26130 RLC 52486 b
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1+103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB2889 Introduced , by Rep. Justin Slaughter SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 705 ILCS 405/5-601 705 ILCS 405/5-602 new Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that if the minor has multiple delinquency petitions filed against him or her, remaining petitions pending against the minor respondent shall be adjudicated within 120 (rather than 160) days from the date on which a finding relative to the first petition prosecuted is rendered. Restructures the provisions concerning alleged delinquent minors and pretrial detention of alleged delinquent minors. LRB103 26130 RLC 52486 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB2889 Introduced , by Rep. Justin Slaughter SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 705 ILCS 405/5-601 705 ILCS 405/5-602 new 705 ILCS 405/5-601 705 ILCS 405/5-602 new Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that if the minor has multiple delinquency petitions filed against him or her, remaining petitions pending against the minor respondent shall be adjudicated within 120 (rather than 160) days from the date on which a finding relative to the first petition prosecuted is rendered. Restructures the provisions concerning alleged delinquent minors and pretrial detention of alleged delinquent minors. LRB103 26130 RLC 52486 b LRB103 26130 RLC 52486 b A BILL FOR
2+103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB2889 Introduced , by Rep. Justin Slaughter SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
3+705 ILCS 405/5-601 705 ILCS 405/5-602 new 705 ILCS 405/5-601 705 ILCS 405/5-602 new
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6+Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that if the minor has multiple delinquency petitions filed against him or her, remaining petitions pending against the minor respondent shall be adjudicated within 120 (rather than 160) days from the date on which a finding relative to the first petition prosecuted is rendered. Restructures the provisions concerning alleged delinquent minors and pretrial detention of alleged delinquent minors.
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312 1 AN ACT concerning courts.
413 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
514 3 represented in the General Assembly:
615 4 Section 5. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by
716 5 changing Section 5-601 and by adding Section 5-602 as follows:
817 6 (705 ILCS 405/5-601)
918 7 Sec. 5-601. Trial.
1019 8 (1) When a petition has been filed alleging that the minor
1120 9 is a delinquent, a trial must be held within 120 days of a
1221 10 written demand for such hearing made by any party, except that
1322 11 when the State, without success, has exercised due diligence
1423 12 to obtain evidence material to the case and there are
1524 13 reasonable grounds to believe that the evidence may be
1625 14 obtained at a later date, the court may, upon motion by the
1726 15 State, continue the trial for not more than 30 additional
1827 16 days.
1928 17 (2) If a minor respondent has multiple delinquency
2029 18 petitions pending against him or her in the same county and
2130 19 simultaneously demands a trial upon more than one delinquency
2231 20 petition pending against him or her in the same county, he or
2332 21 she shall receive a trial or have a finding, after waiver of
2433 22 trial, upon at least one such petition before expiration
2534 23 relative to any of the pending petitions of the period
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42+Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that if the minor has multiple delinquency petitions filed against him or her, remaining petitions pending against the minor respondent shall be adjudicated within 120 (rather than 160) days from the date on which a finding relative to the first petition prosecuted is rendered. Restructures the provisions concerning alleged delinquent minors and pretrial detention of alleged delinquent minors.
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3471 1 described by this Section. All remaining petitions thus
3572 2 pending against the minor respondent shall be adjudicated
3673 3 within 120 160 days from the date on which a finding relative
3774 4 to the first petition prosecuted is rendered under Section
3875 5 5-620 of this Article, or, if the trial upon the first petition
3976 6 is terminated without a finding and there is no subsequent
4077 7 trial, or adjudication after waiver of trial, on the first
4178 8 petition within a reasonable time, the minor shall receive a
4279 9 trial upon all of the remaining petitions within 120 160 days
4380 10 from the date on which the trial, or finding after waiver of
4481 11 trial, on the first petition is concluded. If either such
4582 12 period of 120 160 days expires without the commencement of
4683 13 trial, or adjudication after waiver of trial, of any of the
4784 14 remaining pending petitions, the petition or petitions shall
4885 15 be dismissed and barred for want of prosecution unless the
4986 16 delay is occasioned by any of the reasons described in this
5087 17 Section.
5188 18 (3) When no such trial is held within the time required by
5289 19 subsections (1) and (2) of this Section, the court shall, upon
5390 20 motion by any party, dismiss the petition with prejudice.
5491 21 (3.5) The period in which a trial shall be held as
5592 22 prescribed by this Section is tolled by: (i) delay occasioned
5693 23 by the minor; (ii) a continuance allowed pursuant to Section
5794 24 114-4 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 after the
5895 25 court's determination of the minor's incapacity for trial;
5996 26 (iii) an interlocutory appeal; (iv) an examination of fitness
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70107 1 ordered pursuant to Section 104-13 of the Code of Criminal
71108 2 Procedure of 1963; (v) a fitness hearing; or (vi) an
72109 3 adjudication of unfitness for trial. Any such delay shall
73110 4 temporarily suspend, for the time of the delay, the period
74111 5 within which a trial must be held as prescribed by this
75112 6 Section. On the day of expiration of the delays the period
76113 7 shall continue at the point at which the time was suspended.
77114 8 (4) (Blank). Without affecting the applicability of the
78115 9 tolling and multiple prosecution provisions of subsections (8)
79116 10 and (2) of this Section when a petition has been filed alleging
80117 11 that the minor is a delinquent and the minor is in detention or
81118 12 shelter care, the trial shall be held within 30 calendar days
82119 13 after the date of the order directing detention or shelter
83120 14 care, or the earliest possible date in compliance with the
84121 15 provisions of Section 5-525 as to the custodial parent,
85122 16 guardian or legal custodian, but no later than 45 calendar
86123 17 days from the date of the order of the court directing
87124 18 detention or shelter care. When the petition alleges the minor
88125 19 has committed an offense involving a controlled substance as
89126 20 defined in the Illinois Controlled Substances Act or
90127 21 methamphetamine as defined in the Methamphetamine Control and
91128 22 Community Protection Act, the court may, upon motion of the
92129 23 State, continue the trial for receipt of a confirmatory
93130 24 laboratory report for up to 45 days after the date of the order
94131 25 directing detention or shelter care. When the petition alleges
95132 26 the minor committed an offense that involves the death of,
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106143 1 great bodily harm to or sexual assault or aggravated criminal
107144 2 sexual abuse on a victim, the court may, upon motion of the
108145 3 State, continue the trial for not more than 70 calendar days
109146 4 after the date of the order directing detention or shelter
110147 5 care.
111148 6 Any failure to comply with the time limits of this Section
112149 7 shall require the immediate release of the minor from
113150 8 detention, and the time limits set forth in subsections (1)
114151 9 and (2) shall apply.
115152 10 (4.5) Agreeing to a continuance for trial or status based
116153 11 on the failure of the State to complete discovery shall not be
117154 12 considered a delay occasioned by the minor for purposes of
118155 13 subsection (3.5). Further, demanding trial under subsections
119156 14 (1) or (2) does not relieve the State of its ongoing duty to
120157 15 tender discovery.
121158 16 (5) (Blank). If the court determines that the State,
122159 17 without success, has exercised due diligence to obtain the
123160 18 results of DNA testing that is material to the case, and that
124161 19 there are reasonable grounds to believe that the results may
125162 20 be obtained at a later date, the court may continue the cause
126163 21 on application of the State for not more than 120 additional
127164 22 days. The court may also extend the period of detention of the
128165 23 minor for not more than 120 additional days.
129-24 (6) (Blank). If the State's Attorney makes a written
130-25 request that a proceeding be designated an extended juvenile
131-26 jurisdiction prosecution, and the minor is in detention, the
166+24 (6) If the State's Attorney makes a written request that a
167+25 proceeding be designated an extended juvenile jurisdiction
168+26 prosecution, and the minor is in detention, the period the
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142-1 period the minor can be held in detention pursuant to
143-2 subsection (4), shall be extended an additional 30 days after
144-3 the court determines whether the proceeding will be designated
145-4 an extended juvenile jurisdiction prosecution or the State's
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179+1 minor can be held in detention pursuant to subsection (4),
180+2 shall be extended an additional 30 days after the court
181+3 determines whether the proceeding will be designated an
182+4 extended juvenile jurisdiction prosecution or the State's
146183 5 Attorney withdraws the request for extended juvenile
147184 6 jurisdiction prosecution.
148185 7 (7) (Blank). When the State's Attorney files a motion for
149186 8 waiver of jurisdiction pursuant to Section 5-805, and the
150187 9 minor is in detention, the period the minor can be held in
151188 10 detention pursuant to subsection (4), shall be extended an
152189 11 additional 30 days if the court denies motion for waiver of
153190 12 jurisdiction or the State's Attorney withdraws the motion for
154191 13 waiver of jurisdiction.
155192 14 (8) (Blank). The period in which a trial shall be held as
156193 15 prescribed by subsections (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), or (7)
157194 16 of this Section is tolled by: (i) delay occasioned by the
158195 17 minor; (ii) a continuance allowed pursuant to Section 114-4 of
159196 18 the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 after the court's
160197 19 determination of the minor's incapacity for trial; (iii) an
161198 20 interlocutory appeal; (iv) an examination of fitness ordered
162199 21 pursuant to Section 104-13 of the Code of Criminal Procedure
163200 22 of 1963; (v) a fitness hearing; or (vi) an adjudication of
164201 23 unfitness for trial. Any such delay shall temporarily suspend,
165202 24 for the time of the delay, the period within which a trial must
166203 25 be held as prescribed by subsections (1), (2), (4), (5), and
167204 26 (6) of this Section. On the day of expiration of the delays the
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178215 1 period shall continue at the point at which the time was
179216 2 suspended.
180217 3 (9) (Blank). Nothing in this Section prevents the minor or
181218 4 the minor's parents, guardian or legal custodian from
182219 5 exercising their respective rights to waive the time limits
183220 6 set forth in this Section.
184221 7 (Source: P.A. 94-556, eff. 9-11-05.)
185222 8 (705 ILCS 405/5-602 new)
186223 9 Sec. 5-602. Pretrial detention.
187224 10 (1) When a petition has been filed alleging that the minor
188225 11 is a delinquent and the minor is in detention or shelter care,
189226 12 the trial shall be held within 30 calendar days after the date
190227 13 of the order directing detention or shelter care, or the
191228 14 earliest possible date in compliance with the provisions of
192229 15 Section 5-525 as to the custodial parent, guardian, or legal
193230 16 custodian, but no later than 45 calendar days from the date of
194231 17 the order of the court directing detention or shelter care.
195232 18 This time includes any time a minor spends in custody on a
196233 19 release upon request to Department of Children and Family
197234 20 Services status. When the petition alleges the minor committed
198235 21 an offense that involves the death of or great bodily harm to a
199236 22 victim, the court may, upon motion of the State under Section
200237 23 5-603, continue the trial for not more than 70 calendar days
201238 24 after the date of the order directing detention or shelter
202239 25 care.
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213250 1 (2) Any failure to comply with the time limits of this
214251 2 Section shall require the immediate release of the minor from
215252 3 detention and the time limits set forth in subsections (1) and
216253 4 (2) of Section 5-601 shall apply.
217254 5 (3) As the speedy trial provisions outlined in Section
218255 6 5-601 and this Section are distinctly separate statute
219256 7 Sections, a minor need not demand trial for this Section to
220257 8 apply.
221258 9 (4) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (2) of
222259 10 Section 5-601, the detention provisions of this Section govern
223260 11 a minor who has multiple delinquency petitions filed against
224261 12 him or her. A minor shall not be held longer than the times
225262 13 described in this Section while awaiting trial. If immediate
226263 14 and urgent necessity has been found pursuant to Section 5-501
227264 15 ordering a minor to be held, the hold shall be on all pending
228265 16 cases.
229266 17 (5) If the State's Attorney makes a written request that a
230267 18 proceeding be designated an extended juvenile jurisdiction
231268 19 prosecution, and the minor is in detention, the period the
232269 20 minor may be held in detention may be extended an additional 30
233270 21 days. A pending extended juvenile jurisdiction petition shall
234271 22 not be a basis for detention past the prescribed time periods
235272 23 in this Section.
236273 24 (6) When the State's Attorney files a motion for waiver of
237274 25 jurisdiction pursuant to Section 5-805, and the minor is in
238275 26 detention, the period the minor may be held in detention may be
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249286 1 extended an additional 30 days. A pending transfer petition
250287 2 shall not be a basis for detention past the prescribed time
251288 3 periods in this Section.
252289 4 (7) The period in which a trial shall be held as prescribed
253290 5 by this Section is tolled by: (i) delay occasioned by the
254291 6 minor; (ii) a continuance allowed pursuant to Section 114-4 of
255292 7 the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 after the court's
256293 8 determination of the minor's incapacity for trial; (iii) an
257294 9 interlocutory appeal; (iv) an examination of fitness ordered
258295 10 pursuant to Section 104-13 of the Code of Criminal Procedure
259296 11 of 1963; (v) a fitness hearing; or (vi) an adjudication of
260297 12 unfitness for trial. Any such delay shall temporarily suspend,
261298 13 for the time of the delay, the period within which a trial must
262299 14 be held as prescribed by this Section.
263300 15 (8) Agreeing to a continuance for trial or status based on
264301 16 the failure of the State to complete discovery, shall not be
265302 17 considered a delay occasioned by the minor for purposes of
266303 18 this Section. Time needed to prepare a defense to a State
267304 19 motion such as an extended juvenile jurisdiction petition in
268305 20 subsection (5) or a transfer petition in subsection (6) shall
269306 21 not be considered a delay occasioned by the minor.
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