103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3383 Introduced , by Rep. Kelly M. Cassidy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/13.6 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. In provisions concerning the release of radionuclides at nuclear facilities, changes references from nuclear power plants to nuclear facilities. Provides that the Department of Public Health shall be notified in matters of noncommunity water system contamination, and the Environmental Protection Agency shall be notified in matters of community water system contamination. Provides that community water systems designated by the Agency and the Department as utilizing waters contaminated by effluents from nuclear facilities must sample for beta particle and photon radioactivity. Provides that the supplier of water must collect quarterly samples for beta emitters and iodine-131 and annual samples for tritium and strontium-90 at each entry point to the distribution system, or a sampling point, beginning within one quarter after being notified by the Agency or the Department. Provides that systems already designated by the Agency or the Department as systems using waters contaminated by effluents from nuclear facilities must continue to sample until the Agency or the Department reviews and either reaffirms or removes the designation. Makes corresponding changes. LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3383 Introduced , by Rep. Kelly M. Cassidy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/13.6 415 ILCS 5/13.6 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. In provisions concerning the release of radionuclides at nuclear facilities, changes references from nuclear power plants to nuclear facilities. Provides that the Department of Public Health shall be notified in matters of noncommunity water system contamination, and the Environmental Protection Agency shall be notified in matters of community water system contamination. Provides that community water systems designated by the Agency and the Department as utilizing waters contaminated by effluents from nuclear facilities must sample for beta particle and photon radioactivity. Provides that the supplier of water must collect quarterly samples for beta emitters and iodine-131 and annual samples for tritium and strontium-90 at each entry point to the distribution system, or a sampling point, beginning within one quarter after being notified by the Agency or the Department. Provides that systems already designated by the Agency or the Department as systems using waters contaminated by effluents from nuclear facilities must continue to sample until the Agency or the Department reviews and either reaffirms or removes the designation. Makes corresponding changes. LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3383 Introduced , by Rep. Kelly M. Cassidy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/13.6 415 ILCS 5/13.6 415 ILCS 5/13.6 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. In provisions concerning the release of radionuclides at nuclear facilities, changes references from nuclear power plants to nuclear facilities. Provides that the Department of Public Health shall be notified in matters of noncommunity water system contamination, and the Environmental Protection Agency shall be notified in matters of community water system contamination. Provides that community water systems designated by the Agency and the Department as utilizing waters contaminated by effluents from nuclear facilities must sample for beta particle and photon radioactivity. Provides that the supplier of water must collect quarterly samples for beta emitters and iodine-131 and annual samples for tritium and strontium-90 at each entry point to the distribution system, or a sampling point, beginning within one quarter after being notified by the Agency or the Department. Provides that systems already designated by the Agency or the Department as systems using waters contaminated by effluents from nuclear facilities must continue to sample until the Agency or the Department reviews and either reaffirms or removes the designation. Makes corresponding changes. LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b A BILL FOR HB3383LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b HB3383 LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b HB3383 LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b 1 AN ACT concerning safety. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended by 5 changing Section 13.6 as follows: 6 (415 ILCS 5/13.6) 7 Sec. 13.6. Release of radionuclides at nuclear facilities 8 power plants. 9 (a) The purpose of this Section is to require the 10 detection and reporting of unpermitted releases of any 11 radionuclides into groundwater, surface water, or soil at 12 nuclear facilities power plants, to the extent that federal 13 law or regulation does not preempt such requirements. 14 (b) No owner or operator of a nuclear facility power plant 15 shall violate any rule adopted under this Section. 16 (c) Within 24 hours after an unpermitted release of a 17 radionuclide from a nuclear facility power plant, the owner or 18 operator of the nuclear facility power plant where the release 19 occurred shall report the release to the Agency and the 20 Illinois Emergency Management Agency. The Department of Public 21 Health shall be notified in matters of noncommunity water 22 system contamination, and the Agency shall be notified in 23 matters of community water system contamination. For purposes 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3383 Introduced , by Rep. Kelly M. Cassidy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/13.6 415 ILCS 5/13.6 415 ILCS 5/13.6 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. In provisions concerning the release of radionuclides at nuclear facilities, changes references from nuclear power plants to nuclear facilities. Provides that the Department of Public Health shall be notified in matters of noncommunity water system contamination, and the Environmental Protection Agency shall be notified in matters of community water system contamination. Provides that community water systems designated by the Agency and the Department as utilizing waters contaminated by effluents from nuclear facilities must sample for beta particle and photon radioactivity. Provides that the supplier of water must collect quarterly samples for beta emitters and iodine-131 and annual samples for tritium and strontium-90 at each entry point to the distribution system, or a sampling point, beginning within one quarter after being notified by the Agency or the Department. Provides that systems already designated by the Agency or the Department as systems using waters contaminated by effluents from nuclear facilities must continue to sample until the Agency or the Department reviews and either reaffirms or removes the designation. Makes corresponding changes. LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b A BILL FOR 415 ILCS 5/13.6 LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b HB3383 LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b HB3383- 2 -LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b HB3383 - 2 - LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b HB3383 - 2 - LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b 1 of this Section, "unpermitted release of a radionuclide" means 2 any spilling, leaking, emitting, discharging, escaping, 3 leaching, or disposing of a radionuclide into groundwater, 4 surface water, or soil that is not permitted under State or 5 federal law or regulation. 6 (d) The Agency and the Illinois Emergency Management 7 Agency shall inspect each nuclear facility power plant for 8 compliance with the requirements of this Section and rules 9 adopted pursuant to this Section no less than once each 10 calendar quarter. Nothing in this Section shall limit the 11 Agency's authority to make inspections under Section 4 or any 12 other provision of this Act. 13 (d-5) The owner or operator of each community water system 14 that is designated by the Agency or the Department of Public 15 Health as utilizing waters that are contaminated by effluents 16 from nuclear facilities, including, but not limited to, those 17 systems that use surface water or groundwater as a source, 18 must sample for beta particle and photon radioactivity. Within 19 one quarter after being notified by the Agency or the 20 Department of Public Health, the owner or operator must 21 collect quarterly samples for beta emitters and iodine-131 and 22 annual samples for tritium and strontium-90 at each entry 23 point to the distribution system or at another approved 24 sampling point. Systems already designated by the Agency or 25 the Department of Public Health as systems using waters 26 contaminated by effluents from nuclear facilities must HB3383 - 2 - LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b HB3383- 3 -LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b HB3383 - 3 - LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b HB3383 - 3 - LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b 1 continue to sample until the Agency or the Department of 2 Public Health reviews and either reaffirms or removes the 3 designation. 4 (1) Quarterly monitoring for gross beta particle 5 activity shall be based on the analysis of monthly samples 6 or the analysis of a composite of 3 monthly samples, which 7 is recommended. 8 (2) For iodine-131, a composite of 5 consecutive daily 9 samples shall be analyzed once each quarter. As ordered by 10 the Department of Public Health, more frequent monitoring 11 shall be conducted when iodine-131 is identified in the 12 finished water. 13 (3) Annual monitoring for strontium-90 and tritium 14 shall be conducted by means of the analysis of a composite 15 of 4 consecutive quarterly samples or analysis of 4 16 quarterly samples, which is recommended. 17 (4) For systems in a 5-mile radius of a nuclear 18 facility, the Department of Public Health must monitor at 19 the system's entry point or points to evaluate the level 20 of radionuclide release from a nuclear facility. 21 (5) Community water systems designated by the Agency 22 to monitor for beta particle and photon radioactivity 23 cannot apply to the Department of Public health for a 24 waiver from the monitoring frequencies. 25 (e) No later than one year after the effective date of this 26 amendatory Act of the 94th General Assembly, the Agency, in HB3383 - 3 - LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b HB3383- 4 -LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b HB3383 - 4 - LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b HB3383 - 4 - LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b 1 consultation with the Illinois Emergency Management Agency and 2 the Department of Health, shall propose rules to the Board 3 prescribing standards for detecting and reporting unpermitted 4 releases of radionuclides and contaminants within community 5 and noncommunity water supplies. If the level of any 6 contaminant found in water collected within a distribution 7 system or at a sampling point at the entry to a distribution 8 system, poses an unacceptable health risk to consumers, acting 9 alone or in combination with other contaminants, the supplier 10 of water shall take appropriate actions to reduce the level of 11 contaminant concentrations to levels deemed safe or remove the 12 source of supply from service by the deadline specified by the 13 Agency and the Department of Public Health. The supplier of 14 water shall be required to monitor the source, provide public 15 notification, and notify the Agency and the Department of 16 Public Health. No later than one year after receipt of the 17 Agency's proposal, the Board shall adopt rules prescribing 18 standards for detecting and reporting unpermitted releases of 19 radionuclides. 20 (Source: P.A. 94-849, eff. 6-12-06; 95-66, eff. 8-13-07.) HB3383 - 4 - LRB103 29411 CPF 55802 b