Illinois House Bill HB3454

Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/17/23
• Refer: 2/28/23
• Refer: 2/17/23
• Refer: 3/10/23
• Refer: 3/5/24
• Refer: 4/5/24

Caption

THEFT-COMPANION ANIMAL

Impact

The introduction of HB3454 would have significant implications for state laws governing animal welfare and theft. By classifying the theft of companion animals as a felony, the bill aims to increase penalties for offenders and thereby discourage the crime of stealing pets. This aligns with the broader movement towards enhancing animal rights and welfare legislation, which has been gaining momentum across the United States. If enacted, this change would mark a critical step in prioritizing the protection of animals within the Illinois legal framework.

Summary

House Bill 3454 aims to amend the Criminal Code of 2012 in Illinois by specifically addressing the theft of companion animals. Under this bill, the theft of a companion animal valued not exceeding $500 will be deemed a Class 4 felony. The term 'companion animal' is defined in accordance with the Humane Care for Animals Act, thereby recognizing the importance of pets as more than just property. This change aims to afford greater legal protection to pets and reflects the growing societal recognition of animals as important companions to humans.

Contention

While supporters of HB3454 argue that it is necessary for protecting companion animals and addressing their treatment under theft laws, there may be contention surrounding the practical implications of enforcement and prosecution. Some critics may argue that existing laws already provide sufficient protection and that additional legislation might complicate law enforcement efforts. Additionally, concerns may arise regarding how the valuation of companion animals is determined and how this could affect cases of theft in practice.