Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB3544 Compare Versions

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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3544 Introduced , by Rep. Amy L. Grant SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 5 ILCS 100/5-45.35 new35 ILCS 5/240 new Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. Creates an income tax credit for custodians of qualifying pupils for eligible education expenses related to online learning, including computers, printers, internet access, textbooks, tutors, and educational facilitators. Provides for an additional credit if the custodian is also an eligible teacher. Creates an income tax credit for employers of custodians of qualifying pupils for eligible expenditures paid by the employer on behalf of the custodian. Provides that the credit is exempt from the Act's automatic sunset provision. Amends the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act to provide for emergency rulemaking. Effective immediately. LRB103 29743 HLH 56149 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3544 Introduced , by Rep. Amy L. Grant SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 5 ILCS 100/5-45.35 new35 ILCS 5/240 new 5 ILCS 100/5-45.35 new 35 ILCS 5/240 new Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. Creates an income tax credit for custodians of qualifying pupils for eligible education expenses related to online learning, including computers, printers, internet access, textbooks, tutors, and educational facilitators. Provides for an additional credit if the custodian is also an eligible teacher. Creates an income tax credit for employers of custodians of qualifying pupils for eligible expenditures paid by the employer on behalf of the custodian. Provides that the credit is exempt from the Act's automatic sunset provision. Amends the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act to provide for emergency rulemaking. Effective immediately. LRB103 29743 HLH 56149 b LRB103 29743 HLH 56149 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3544 Introduced , by Rep. Amy L. Grant SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
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66 Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. Creates an income tax credit for custodians of qualifying pupils for eligible education expenses related to online learning, including computers, printers, internet access, textbooks, tutors, and educational facilitators. Provides for an additional credit if the custodian is also an eligible teacher. Creates an income tax credit for employers of custodians of qualifying pupils for eligible expenditures paid by the employer on behalf of the custodian. Provides that the credit is exempt from the Act's automatic sunset provision. Amends the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act to provide for emergency rulemaking. Effective immediately.
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1212 1 AN ACT concerning revenue.
1313 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1414 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1515 4 Section 3. The Illinois Administrative Procedure Act is
1616 5 amended by adding Section 5-45.35 as follows:
1717 6 (5 ILCS 100/5-45.35 new)
1818 7 Sec. 5-45.35. Emergency rulemaking. To provide for the
1919 8 expeditious and timely implementation of Section 232 of the
2020 9 Illinois Income Tax Act, emergency rules implementing that
2121 10 Section may be adopted in accordance with Section 5-45 by the
2222 11 Department of Revenue. The adoption of emergency rules
2323 12 authorized by Section 5-45 and this Section is deemed to be
2424 13 necessary for the public interest, safety, and welfare.
2525 14 This Section is repealed on January 1, 2028.
2626 15 Section 5. The Illinois Income Tax Act is amended by
2727 16 adding Section 240 as follows:
2828 17 (35 ILCS 5/240 new)
2929 18 Sec. 240. Remote learning education expense credit.
3030 19 (a) The COVID-19 pandemic has created challenges for
3131 20 students and their families in the areas of child care, school
3232 21 attendance, school access, and the like.
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4040 Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. Creates an income tax credit for custodians of qualifying pupils for eligible education expenses related to online learning, including computers, printers, internet access, textbooks, tutors, and educational facilitators. Provides for an additional credit if the custodian is also an eligible teacher. Creates an income tax credit for employers of custodians of qualifying pupils for eligible expenditures paid by the employer on behalf of the custodian. Provides that the credit is exempt from the Act's automatic sunset provision. Amends the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act to provide for emergency rulemaking. Effective immediately.
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6969 1 This Section is intended to (i) assist students and
7070 2 families who are unable follow their normal school routine as
7171 3 a consequence of orders of the Department of Public Health
7272 4 relating to COVID-19, (ii) additionally support classroom
7373 5 instructors so that they can maximize time and opportunities
7474 6 for in-person instruction, and (iii) incentivize employers to
7575 7 accommodate working parents.
7676 8 Because the nature and types of hardships experienced by
7777 9 school districts, parents, and students are wide and varied,
7878 10 the most efficient way to deliver relief that can be tailored
7979 11 to the particular individuals' needs is through an income tax
8080 12 credit.
8181 13 The General Assembly finds that it will be costly and
8282 14 burdensome to the State of Illinois if parents must choose to
8383 15 become unemployed due to a lack of accommodation based on the
8484 16 inability of students to attend school in person.
8585 17 (b) As used in this Section, the following words shall
8686 18 have the following meanings unless the context clearly
8787 19 requires otherwise, and shall be construed expansively in
8888 20 favor of the taxpayer for expenditures made in good faith
8989 21 wherever possible:
9090 22 "Custodian" means, with respect to qualifying pupils, an
9191 23 Illinois resident who is a parent, the parents, a legal
9292 24 guardian, or the legal guardians of the qualifying pupils.
9393 25 "COVID-19" means the illness caused by the coronavirus
9494 26 SARS-CoV-2.
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105105 1 "Educational activities" means any aspect of a qualifying
106106 2 pupil's education, including, but not limited to classroom
107107 3 instruction, remote learning and blended remote learning
108108 4 instruction, special education support, and tutoring and
109109 5 mentoring.
110110 6 "Eligible expenditure" means costs by a custodian of a
111111 7 qualifying pupil or an employer associated with:
112112 8 (1) the purchase of materials to support online
113113 9 learning, including but not limited to, a personal
114114 10 computer with internet access; a router or hotspot;
115115 11 monthly expenses for internet access; a printer and
116116 12 supportive accessories (print cartridge, toner); textbooks
117117 13 and other supplies needed for education, up to a maximum
118118 14 of $500 for the taxable year; and the costs of educational
119119 15 activities;
120120 16 (2) securing, for a qualifying pupil who is under the
121121 17 age of 15, child care, independent tutoring, an
122122 18 educational facilitator (whether individually or as part
123123 19 of a learning pod, provided that the facilitator fee is
124124 20 distributed pro rata per student), homeschool instruction,
125125 21 alternative classroom instruction, or specialized services
126126 22 relating to learning or behavioral issues identified in an
127127 23 Individualized Education Program and the like, up to a
128128 24 maximum of $5,000 per taxable year per household or per
129129 25 child, whichever is less; and
130130 26 (3) compliance with a mandatory 2-week quarantine
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141141 1 period associated with COVID-19, whether imposed by an
142142 2 employer, the State of Illinois, or a county health
143143 3 department, including the costs of testing, clinical
144144 4 support, and vaccination (if available), up to $3,000 per
145145 5 year.
146146 6 "Eligible expenditure adjustment" means the eligible
147147 7 expenditure reduced by 25%. The eligible expenditure
148148 8 adjustment shall apply for any parent or household that had an
149149 9 adjusted gross income for the taxable year of over $150,000
150150 10 for an individual and $300,000 for spouses filing a joint
151151 11 return.
152152 12 "Eligible teacher" means an individual licensed under
153153 13 Article 21B of the School Code who is teaching at the school
154154 14 grade level of kindergarten through grade 12 and is also the
155155 15 custodian of a qualifying pupil under the age of 14 who cannot
156156 16 attend school anywhere within the custodian's school district
157157 17 for in-person instruction on a regular school day.
158158 18 "Qualifying pupil" means an individual who (i) is a
159159 19 resident of the State of Illinois, (ii) is under the age of 21
160160 20 at the close of the school year for which a credit is sought,
161161 21 and (iii) during the school year for which a credit is sought,
162162 22 was a full-time pupil enrolled in a kindergarten through grade
163163 23 12 education program at any school, as defined in this
164164 24 Section.
165165 25 "Regular school day" means the calendar days Monday
166166 26 through Friday, from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., which occur on the day
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177177 1 after Labor Day but before Memorial Day, but not any official
178178 2 government holidays within that time period.
179179 3 "School" means any public or nonpublic elementary or
180180 4 secondary school in Illinois that is in compliance with Title
181181 5 VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and attendance at which
182182 6 satisfies the requirements of Section 26-1 of the School Code,
183183 7 except that nothing shall be construed to require a child to
184184 8 attend any particular public or nonpublic school to qualify
185185 9 for the credit under this Section.
186186 10 (c) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
187187 11 2023, a taxpayer who is a custodian of a qualifying pupil is
188188 12 eligible to receive a nonrefundable credit against the taxes
189189 13 imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 in an amount
190190 14 equal to 100% of the eligible expenditures (as adjusted by the
191191 15 eligible expenditure adjustment, if applicable), subject to
192192 16 the maximum allowable credits under this Section. Eligible
193193 17 teachers are eligible for an additional $75 credit per week,
194194 18 not to exceed $2,000 per year, if the eligible teacher's
195195 19 qualifying pupil cannot attend in-person instruction because
196196 20 of orders involving the Department of Public Health, a county
197197 21 health department, or the State Board of Education relating to
198198 22 COVID-19.
199199 23 The credit under this Section shall not apply to
200200 24 expenditures incurred after orders preventing in-person
201201 25 instruction for the qualifying pupil are lifted. No taxpayer
202202 26 shall be entitled to claim a tax credit under this Section for
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213213 1 the same eligible expenditures claimed by another taxpayer. If
214214 2 2 or more custodians claim tax credits for the same qualified
215215 3 pupil, the total of which exceeds the amounts in this
216216 4 subsection, then the total amount of the credit allowed shall
217217 5 be allocated in amounts proportionate to teach eligible
218218 6 taxpayer's share of the total amount of the eligible
219219 7 expenditures for the eligible qualifying pupil.
220220 8 The employer of a custodian of a qualifying pupil is also
221221 9 entitled to a credit against the taxes imposed by subsections
222222 10 (a) and (b) of Section 201 in an amount equal to 100% of the
223223 11 eligible expenditures paid by the employer on behalf of the
224224 12 custodian of the qualifying pupil, but not to exceed a maximum
225225 13 in each taxable year of $2,000 for each employee on whose
226226 14 behalf an expenditure is made, plus 50% of the maximum
227227 15 unemployment insurance payment that the employer would
228228 16 otherwise pay to the State under the Unemployment Insurance
229229 17 Act for that employee.
230230 18 (d) The Department of Revenue and the State Board of
231231 19 Education shall jointly adopt rules, including emergency
232232 20 rules, for the implementation of this Section.
233233 21 (e) The Department of Revenue shall annually, no later
234234 22 than November 1, file a report with the Governor and the
235235 23 General Assembly and publish on the Department of Revenue's
236236 24 website the total amount of tax credits claimed under this
237237 25 Section and the total number of taxpayers who received the
238238 26 credit for the preceding fiscal year.
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249249 1 (f) This Section is exempt from the provisions of Section
250250 2 250.
251251 3 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon
252252 4 becoming law.
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