Illinois House Bill HB3581

Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/17/23
• Refer: 2/17/23

Caption

INFRASTRUCTURE PROTECTION ACT

Impact

If enacted, HB3581 would amend the Illinois Procurement Code to enforce stricter regulations regarding who can engage in contracts that involve access to or control over critical infrastructure. The bill grants the Governor the authority to designate a country as a threat, in consultation with state officials, thereby allowing for a rapid response to emerging security concerns. This creates a mechanism for the state to act proactively, potentially reshaping relationships with foreign firms, particularly in sectors deemed vital to state security and public welfare.

Summary

House Bill 3581, titled the Prairie State Infrastructure Protection Act, seeks to bolster the state’s critical infrastructure security by restricting contracts involving critical infrastructure with certain foreign-owned companies. The legislation prohibits any business entity in Illinois from entering into agreements involving critical infrastructure if the company in question is associated with countries deemed a threat, specifically targeting entities linked to China, Iran, North Korea, and Russia. This is aimed at preventing potential foreign interference or control over essential systems such as electric grids and water treatment facilities, reflecting broader national security concerns.

Contention

There could be significant debate around the implications of HB3581. Supporters may argue that the bill is crucial for maintaining the integrity and security of vital infrastructure, echoing national security arguments prevalent in discussions regarding foreign relations and economic security. However, detractors might caution that this legislation could lead to unintended consequences such as limited competition and increased costs for public contracts, particularly if local or domestic firms find themselves excluded due to complex ownership structures or affiliations. The challenge will be balancing security needs with economic practicalities.