Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB3761 Compare Versions

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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3761 Introduced , by Rep. Will Guzzardi SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 215 ILCS 5/155.37 215 ILCS 5/513b1215 ILCS 5/513b1.1 new215 ILCS 5/513b1.3 new215 ILCS 5/513b1.5 new215 ILCS 124/35 new Amends the Pharmacy Benefit Managers Article of the Illinois Insurance Code. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager may not prohibit a pharmacy or pharmacist from selling a more affordable alternative to the covered person if a more affordable alternative is available. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager shall not reimburse a pharmacy or pharmacist in this State an amount less than the amount that the pharmacy benefit manager reimburses a pharmacy benefit manager affiliate for providing the same pharmaceutical product. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager is prohibited from conducting spread pricing in the State. Sets forth provisions concerning pharmacy network participation, fiduciary responsibility, and pharmacy benefit manager transparency. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager shall report to the Director on a quarterly basis and that the report is confidential and not subject to disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act. Provides that the provisions apply to contracts entered into or renewed on or after July 1, 2023 (rather than July 1, 2022). Defines terms. Amends the Network Adequacy and Transparency Act. Sets forth provisions concerning pharmacy benefit manager network adequacy. Makes other changes. LRB103 30051 BMS 56474 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3761 Introduced , by Rep. Will Guzzardi SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 215 ILCS 5/155.37 215 ILCS 5/513b1215 ILCS 5/513b1.1 new215 ILCS 5/513b1.3 new215 ILCS 5/513b1.5 new215 ILCS 124/35 new 215 ILCS 5/155.37 215 ILCS 5/513b1 215 ILCS 5/513b1.1 new 215 ILCS 5/513b1.3 new 215 ILCS 5/513b1.5 new 215 ILCS 124/35 new Amends the Pharmacy Benefit Managers Article of the Illinois Insurance Code. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager may not prohibit a pharmacy or pharmacist from selling a more affordable alternative to the covered person if a more affordable alternative is available. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager shall not reimburse a pharmacy or pharmacist in this State an amount less than the amount that the pharmacy benefit manager reimburses a pharmacy benefit manager affiliate for providing the same pharmaceutical product. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager is prohibited from conducting spread pricing in the State. Sets forth provisions concerning pharmacy network participation, fiduciary responsibility, and pharmacy benefit manager transparency. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager shall report to the Director on a quarterly basis and that the report is confidential and not subject to disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act. Provides that the provisions apply to contracts entered into or renewed on or after July 1, 2023 (rather than July 1, 2022). Defines terms. Amends the Network Adequacy and Transparency Act. Sets forth provisions concerning pharmacy benefit manager network adequacy. Makes other changes. LRB103 30051 BMS 56474 b LRB103 30051 BMS 56474 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3761 Introduced , by Rep. Will Guzzardi SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 215 ILCS 5/155.37 215 ILCS 5/513b1215 ILCS 5/513b1.1 new215 ILCS 5/513b1.3 new215 ILCS 5/513b1.5 new215 ILCS 124/35 new 215 ILCS 5/155.37 215 ILCS 5/513b1 215 ILCS 5/513b1.1 new 215 ILCS 5/513b1.3 new 215 ILCS 5/513b1.5 new 215 ILCS 124/35 new
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1010 Amends the Pharmacy Benefit Managers Article of the Illinois Insurance Code. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager may not prohibit a pharmacy or pharmacist from selling a more affordable alternative to the covered person if a more affordable alternative is available. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager shall not reimburse a pharmacy or pharmacist in this State an amount less than the amount that the pharmacy benefit manager reimburses a pharmacy benefit manager affiliate for providing the same pharmaceutical product. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager is prohibited from conducting spread pricing in the State. Sets forth provisions concerning pharmacy network participation, fiduciary responsibility, and pharmacy benefit manager transparency. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager shall report to the Director on a quarterly basis and that the report is confidential and not subject to disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act. Provides that the provisions apply to contracts entered into or renewed on or after July 1, 2023 (rather than July 1, 2022). Defines terms. Amends the Network Adequacy and Transparency Act. Sets forth provisions concerning pharmacy benefit manager network adequacy. Makes other changes.
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1616 1 AN ACT concerning regulation.
1717 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1818 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1919 4 Section 5. The Illinois Insurance Code is amended by
2020 5 changing Sections 155.37 and 513b1 and by adding Sections
2121 6 513b1.1, 513b1.3, and 513b1.5 as follows:
2222 7 (215 ILCS 5/155.37)
2323 8 Sec. 155.37. Drug formulary; notice.
2424 9 (a) As used in this Section:
2525 10 "Brand name drug" means a prescription drug marketed under
2626 11 a proprietary name or registered trademark name.
2727 12 "Formulary" means a list of prescription drugs that is
2828 13 developed by clinical and pharmacy experts and represents the
2929 14 carrier's medically appropriate and cost-effective
3030 15 prescription drugs approved for use.
3131 16 "Generic drug" means a prescription drug, whether
3232 17 identified by its chemical, proprietary, or nonproprietary
3333 18 name, that is not a brand name drug and is therapeutically
3434 19 equivalent to a brand name drug in dosage, safety, strength,
3535 20 method of consumption, quality, performance, and intended use.
3636 21 (b) Insurance companies that transact the kinds of
3737 22 insurance authorized under Class 1(b) or Class 2(a) of Section
3838 23 4 of this Code and provide coverage for prescription drugs
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4343 215 ILCS 5/155.37 215 ILCS 5/513b1215 ILCS 5/513b1.1 new215 ILCS 5/513b1.3 new215 ILCS 5/513b1.5 new215 ILCS 124/35 new 215 ILCS 5/155.37 215 ILCS 5/513b1 215 ILCS 5/513b1.1 new 215 ILCS 5/513b1.3 new 215 ILCS 5/513b1.5 new 215 ILCS 124/35 new
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4545 215 ILCS 5/513b1
4646 215 ILCS 5/513b1.1 new
4747 215 ILCS 5/513b1.3 new
4848 215 ILCS 5/513b1.5 new
4949 215 ILCS 124/35 new
5050 Amends the Pharmacy Benefit Managers Article of the Illinois Insurance Code. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager may not prohibit a pharmacy or pharmacist from selling a more affordable alternative to the covered person if a more affordable alternative is available. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager shall not reimburse a pharmacy or pharmacist in this State an amount less than the amount that the pharmacy benefit manager reimburses a pharmacy benefit manager affiliate for providing the same pharmaceutical product. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager is prohibited from conducting spread pricing in the State. Sets forth provisions concerning pharmacy network participation, fiduciary responsibility, and pharmacy benefit manager transparency. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager shall report to the Director on a quarterly basis and that the report is confidential and not subject to disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act. Provides that the provisions apply to contracts entered into or renewed on or after July 1, 2023 (rather than July 1, 2022). Defines terms. Amends the Network Adequacy and Transparency Act. Sets forth provisions concerning pharmacy benefit manager network adequacy. Makes other changes.
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6363 215 ILCS 5/513b1.5 new
6464 215 ILCS 124/35 new
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8383 1 through the use of a drug formulary must notify insureds of any
8484 2 change in the formulary. A company may comply with this
8585 3 Section by posting changes in the formulary on its website.
8686 4 (c) If a generic equivalent for a brand name drug is
8787 5 approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, then
8888 6 insurance companies with plans that provide coverage for
8989 7 prescription drugs through the use of a drug formulary that
9090 8 are amended, delivered, issued, or renewed in this State on or
9191 9 after January 1, 2024 shall:
9292 10 (1) immediately make the generic equivalent available
9393 11 on the formulary to the brand name drug; or
9494 12 (2) move the brand name drug to a formulary tier that
9595 13 reduces an enrollee's cost.
9696 14 (d) Nothing in this Section shall interfere with a
9797 15 pharmacist complying with the Pharmacy Practice Act.
9898 16 (e) The Department may adopt rules to implement this
9999 17 Section.
100100 18 (Source: P.A. 92-440, eff. 8-17-01; 92-651, eff. 7-11-02.)
101101 19 (215 ILCS 5/513b1)
102102 20 Sec. 513b1. Pharmacy benefit manager contracts.
103103 21 (a) As used in this Section:
104104 22 "340B drug discount program" means the program established
105105 23 under Section 340B of the federal Public Health Service Act,
106106 24 42 U.S.C. 256b.
107107 25 "340B entity" means a covered entity as defined in 42
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118118 1 U.S.C. 256b(a)(4) authorized to participate in the 340B drug
119119 2 discount program.
120120 3 "340B pharmacy" means any pharmacy used to dispense 340B
121121 4 drugs for a covered entity, whether entity-owned or external.
122122 5 "Biological product" has the meaning ascribed to that term
123123 6 in Section 19.5 of the Pharmacy Practice Act.
124124 7 "Covered person" means a member, policyholder, subscriber,
125125 8 enrollee, beneficiary, dependent, or other individual
126126 9 participating in a health benefit plan.
127127 10 "Health benefit plan" means a policy, contract,
128128 11 certificate, or agreement entered into, offered, or issued by
129129 12 an insurer to provide, deliver, arrange for, pay for, or
130130 13 reimburse any of the costs of physical, mental, or behavioral
131131 14 health care services.
132132 15 "Maximum allowable cost" means the maximum amount that a
133133 16 pharmacy benefit manager will reimburse a pharmacy for the
134134 17 cost of a drug.
135135 18 "Maximum allowable cost list" means a list of drugs for
136136 19 which a maximum allowable cost has been established by a
137137 20 pharmacy benefit manager.
138138 21 "Pharmacy benefit manager" means a person, business, or
139139 22 entity, including a wholly or partially owned or controlled
140140 23 subsidiary of a pharmacy benefit manager, that provides claims
141141 24 processing services or other prescription drug or device
142142 25 services, or both, for health benefit plans.
143143 26 "Retail price" means the price an individual without
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154154 1 prescription drug coverage would pay at a retail pharmacy, not
155155 2 including a pharmacist dispensing fee.
156156 3 "Spread pricing" means the model of prescription drug
157157 4 pricing in which the pharmacy benefits manager charges a
158158 5 health benefit plan a contracted price for prescription drugs,
159159 6 and the contracted price for the prescription drugs differs
160160 7 from the amount the pharmacy benefits manager directly or
161161 8 indirectly pays the pharmacist or pharmacy for pharmacist
162162 9 services.
163163 10 "Third-party payer" means any entity that pays for
164164 11 prescription drugs on behalf of a patient other than a health
165165 12 care provider or sponsor of a plan subject to regulation under
166166 13 Medicare Part D, 42 U.S.C. 1395w-101, et seq.
167167 14 (b) A contract between a health insurer and a pharmacy
168168 15 benefit manager must require that the pharmacy benefit
169169 16 manager:
170170 17 (1) Update maximum allowable cost pricing information
171171 18 at least every 7 calendar days.
172172 19 (2) Maintain a process that will, in a timely manner,
173173 20 eliminate drugs from maximum allowable cost lists or
174174 21 modify drug prices to remain consistent with changes in
175175 22 pricing data used in formulating maximum allowable cost
176176 23 prices and product availability.
177177 24 (3) Provide access to its maximum allowable cost list
178178 25 to each pharmacy or pharmacy services administrative
179179 26 organization subject to the maximum allowable cost list.
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190190 1 Access may include a real-time pharmacy website portal to
191191 2 be able to view the maximum allowable cost list. As used in
192192 3 this Section, "pharmacy services administrative
193193 4 organization" means an entity operating within the State
194194 5 that contracts with independent pharmacies to conduct
195195 6 business on their behalf with third-party payers. A
196196 7 pharmacy services administrative organization may provide
197197 8 administrative services to pharmacies and negotiate and
198198 9 enter into contracts with third-party payers or pharmacy
199199 10 benefit managers on behalf of pharmacies.
200200 11 (4) Provide a process by which a contracted pharmacy
201201 12 can appeal the provider's reimbursement for a drug subject
202202 13 to maximum allowable cost pricing. The appeals process
203203 14 must, at a minimum, include the following:
204204 15 (A) A requirement that a contracted pharmacy has
205205 16 14 calendar days after the applicable fill date to
206206 17 appeal a maximum allowable cost if the reimbursement
207207 18 for the drug is less than the net amount that the
208208 19 network provider paid to the supplier of the drug.
209209 20 (B) A requirement that a pharmacy benefit manager
210210 21 must respond to a challenge within 14 calendar days of
211211 22 the contracted pharmacy making the claim for which the
212212 23 appeal has been submitted.
213213 24 (C) A telephone number and e-mail address or
214214 25 website to network providers, at which the provider
215215 26 can contact the pharmacy benefit manager to process
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226226 1 and submit an appeal.
227227 2 (D) A requirement that, if an appeal is denied,
228228 3 the pharmacy benefit manager must provide the reason
229229 4 for the denial and the name and the national drug code
230230 5 number from national or regional wholesalers.
231231 6 (E) A requirement that, if an appeal is sustained,
232232 7 the pharmacy benefit manager must make an adjustment
233233 8 in the drug price effective the date the challenge is
234234 9 resolved and make the adjustment applicable to all
235235 10 similarly situated network pharmacy providers, as
236236 11 determined by the managed care organization or
237237 12 pharmacy benefit manager.
238238 13 (5) Allow a plan sponsor contracting with a pharmacy
239239 14 benefit manager an annual right to audit compliance with
240240 15 the terms of the contract by the pharmacy benefit manager,
241241 16 including, but not limited to, full disclosure of any and
242242 17 all rebate amounts secured, whether product specific or
243243 18 generalized rebates, that were provided to the pharmacy
244244 19 benefit manager by a pharmaceutical manufacturer.
245245 20 (6) Allow a plan sponsor contracting with a pharmacy
246246 21 benefit manager to request that the pharmacy benefit
247247 22 manager disclose the actual amounts paid by the pharmacy
248248 23 benefit manager to the pharmacy.
249249 24 (7) Provide notice to the party contracting with the
250250 25 pharmacy benefit manager of any consideration that the
251251 26 pharmacy benefit manager receives from the manufacturer
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262262 1 for dispense as written prescriptions once a generic or
263263 2 biologically similar product becomes available.
264264 3 (c) In order to place a particular prescription drug on a
265265 4 maximum allowable cost list, the pharmacy benefit manager
266266 5 must, at a minimum, ensure that:
267267 6 (1) if the drug is a generically equivalent drug, it
268268 7 is listed as therapeutically equivalent and
269269 8 pharmaceutically equivalent "A" or "B" rated in the United
270270 9 States Food and Drug Administration's most recent version
271271 10 of the "Orange Book" or have an NR or NA rating by
272272 11 Medi-Span, Gold Standard, or a similar rating by a
273273 12 nationally recognized reference;
274274 13 (2) the drug is available for purchase by each
275275 14 pharmacy in the State from national or regional
276276 15 wholesalers operating in Illinois; and
277277 16 (3) the drug is not obsolete.
278278 17 (d) A pharmacy benefit manager is prohibited from limiting
279279 18 a pharmacist's ability to disclose to a covered person:
280280 19 (1) whether the cost-sharing obligation exceeds the
281281 20 retail price for a covered prescription drug, and the
282282 21 availability of a more affordable alternative drug, if one
283283 22 is available in accordance with Section 42 of the Pharmacy
284284 23 Practice Act; or .
285285 24 (2) any health care information that the pharmacy or
286286 25 pharmacist deems appropriate regarding:
287287 26 (i) the nature of treatment, risks, or
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298298 1 alternatives thereto, if such disclosure is consistent
299299 2 with the permissible practice of pharmacy under the
300300 3 Pharmacy Practice Act;
301301 4 (ii) the availability of alternative therapies,
302302 5 consultations, or tests if such disclosure is
303303 6 consistent with the permissible practice of pharmacy
304304 7 under the Pharmacy Practice Act;
305305 8 (iii) the decision of utilization reviewers or
306306 9 similar persons to authorize or deny services;
307307 10 (iv) the process that is used to authorize or deny
308308 11 health care services or benefits; or
309309 12 (v) information on financial incentives and
310310 13 structures used by the insurer.
311311 14 (e) A health insurer or pharmacy benefit manager shall not
312312 15 require an insured to make a payment for a prescription drug at
313313 16 the point of sale in an amount that exceeds the lesser of:
314314 17 (1) the applicable cost-sharing amount; or
315315 18 (2) the retail price of the drug in the absence of
316316 19 prescription drug coverage.
317317 20 (f) Unless required by law, a contract between a pharmacy
318318 21 benefit manager or third-party payer and a 340B entity or 340B
319319 22 pharmacy shall not contain any provision that:
320320 23 (1) distinguishes between drugs purchased through the
321321 24 340B drug discount program and other drugs when
322322 25 determining reimbursement or reimbursement methodologies,
323323 26 or contains otherwise less favorable payment terms or
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334334 1 reimbursement methodologies for 340B entities or 340B
335335 2 pharmacies when compared to similarly situated non-340B
336336 3 entities;
337337 4 (2) imposes any fee, chargeback, or rate adjustment
338338 5 that is not similarly imposed on similarly situated
339339 6 pharmacies that are not 340B entities or 340B pharmacies;
340340 7 (3) imposes any fee, chargeback, or rate adjustment
341341 8 that exceeds the fee, chargeback, or rate adjustment that
342342 9 is not similarly imposed on similarly situated pharmacies
343343 10 that are not 340B entities or 340B pharmacies;
344344 11 (4) prevents or interferes with an individual's choice
345345 12 to receive a covered prescription drug from a 340B entity
346346 13 or 340B pharmacy through any legally permissible means,
347347 14 except that nothing in this paragraph shall prohibit the
348348 15 establishment of differing copayments or other
349349 16 cost-sharing amounts within the benefit plan for covered
350350 17 persons who acquire covered prescription drugs from a
351351 18 nonpreferred or nonparticipating provider;
352352 19 (5) excludes a 340B entity or 340B pharmacy from a
353353 20 pharmacy network on any basis that includes consideration
354354 21 of whether the 340B entity or 340B pharmacy participates
355355 22 in the 340B drug discount program;
356356 23 (6) prevents a 340B entity or 340B pharmacy from using
357357 24 a drug purchased under the 340B drug discount program; or
358358 25 (7) any other provision that discriminates against a
359359 26 340B entity or 340B pharmacy by treating the 340B entity
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370370 1 or 340B pharmacy differently than non-340B entities or
371371 2 non-340B pharmacies for any reason relating to the
372372 3 entity's participation in the 340B drug discount program.
373373 4 As used in this subsection, "pharmacy benefit manager" and
374374 5 "third-party payer" do not include pharmacy benefit managers
375375 6 and third-party payers acting on behalf of a Medicaid program.
376376 7 (g) A violation of this Section by a pharmacy benefit
377377 8 manager constitutes an unfair or deceptive act or practice in
378378 9 the business of insurance under Section 424.
379379 10 (h) A provision that violates subsection (f) in a contract
380380 11 between a pharmacy benefit manager or a third-party payer and
381381 12 a 340B entity that is entered into, amended, or renewed after
382382 13 July 1, 2022 shall be void and unenforceable.
383383 14 (i) A pharmacy benefit manager may not prohibit a pharmacy
384384 15 or pharmacist from selling a more affordable alternative to
385385 16 the covered person if a more affordable alternative is
386386 17 available.
387387 18 (j) A pharmacy benefit manager shall not reimburse a
388388 19 pharmacy or pharmacist in this State an amount less than the
389389 20 amount that the pharmacy benefit manager reimburses a pharmacy
390390 21 benefit manager affiliate for providing the same
391391 22 pharmaceutical product.
392392 23 (k) A pharmacy benefit manager shall not:
393393 24 (1) condition payment, reimbursement, or network
394394 25 participation on any type of accreditation, certification,
395395 26 or credentialing standard beyond those required by the
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406406 1 State Board of Pharmacy or applicable State or federal
407407 2 law;
408408 3 (2) prohibit or otherwise restrict a pharmacist or
409409 4 pharmacy from offering prescription delivery services to
410410 5 any covered person; or
411411 6 (3) require any additional requirement for a
412412 7 prescription claim that is more restrictive than the
413413 8 standards established under the Illinois Food, Drug and
414414 9 Cosmetic Act; the Pharmacy Practice Act; or the Illinois
415415 10 Controlled Substances Act.
416416 11 (l) A pharmacy benefit manager is prohibited from
417417 12 conducting spread pricing in this State.
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419419 14 (m) (i) This Section applies to contracts entered into or
420420 15 renewed on or after July 1, 2023 2022.
421421 16 (n) (j) This Section applies to any group or individual
422422 17 policy of accident and health insurance or managed care plan
423423 18 that provides coverage for prescription drugs and that is
424424 19 amended, delivered, issued, or renewed on or after July 1,
425425 20 2020.
426426 21 (Source: P.A. 101-452, eff. 1-1-20; 102-778, eff. 7-1-22;
427427 22 revised 8-19-22.)
428428 23 (215 ILCS 5/513b1.1 new)
429429 24 Sec. 513b1.1. Pharmacy network participation.
430430 25 (a) As used in this Section:
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441441 1 "Claims processing services" means the administrative
442442 2 services performed in connection with the processing and
443443 3 adjudicating of claims relating to pharmacist services that
444444 4 include:
445445 5 (1) receiving payments for pharmacist services; or
446446 6 (2) making payments to a pharmacist or pharmacy for
447447 7 pharmacist services.
448448 8 "Pharmacy benefit manager affiliate" means a pharmacy or
449449 9 pharmacist that directly or indirectly, through one or more
450450 10 intermediaries, owns or controls, is owned or controlled by,
451451 11 or is under common ownership or control with a pharmacy
452452 12 benefit manager. "Pharmacy benefit manager affiliate" includes
453453 13 any mail-order pharmacy that is directly or indirectly owned
454454 14 or controlled by a pharmacy benefit manager.
455455 15 (b) A pharmacy benefit manager shall not:
456456 16 (1) prohibit or limit a participant or beneficiary of
457457 17 pharmacy services under a health benefit plan from
458458 18 selecting a pharmacy or pharmacist of his or her choice if
459459 19 the pharmacy or pharmacist is willing and agrees to accept
460460 20 the same terms and conditions that the pharmacy benefit
461461 21 manager has established for at least one of the networks
462462 22 of pharmacies that the pharmacy benefit manager has
463463 23 established to serve patients within this State;
464464 24 (2) prohibit a pharmacy from participating in any
465465 25 given network of pharmacies within the State if the
466466 26 pharmacy is licensed by the Department of Financial and
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477477 1 Professional Regulation and agrees to the same terms and
478478 2 conditions, including the terms of reimbursement, that the
479479 3 pharmacy benefit manager has established for other
480480 4 pharmacies participating within the network that the
481481 5 pharmacy wishes to join;
482482 6 (3) charge a participant or beneficiary of a pharmacy
483483 7 benefits plan or program that the pharmacy benefit manager
484484 8 serves a different copayment obligation or additional fee
485485 9 for using any pharmacy within a given network of
486486 10 pharmacies established by the pharmacy benefit manager to
487487 11 serve patients within this State;
488488 12 (4) impose a monetary advantage, incentive, or penalty
489489 13 under a health benefit plan that would affect or influence
490490 14 a beneficiary's choice among those pharmacies or
491491 15 pharmacists who have agreed to participate in the plan
492492 16 according to the terms offered by the insurer;
493493 17 (5) require a participant or beneficiary to use or
494494 18 otherwise obtain services exclusively from a mail-order
495495 19 pharmacy or one or more pharmacy benefit manager
496496 20 affiliates;
497497 21 (6) impose upon a beneficiary any copayment obligation
498498 22 or other limitation, restriction, or condition, including
499499 23 the number of days of a drug supply for which coverage will
500500 24 be allowed, that is more costly or more restrictive than
501501 25 that which would be imposed upon the beneficiary if such
502502 26 services were purchased from a pharmacy benefit manager
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513513 1 affiliate or any other pharmacy within a given network of
514514 2 pharmacies established by the pharmacy benefit manager to
515515 3 serve patients within this State;
516516 4 (7) require participation in additional networks for a
517517 5 pharmacy to enroll in an individual network;
518518 6 (8) include in any manner on any material, including,
519519 7 but not limited to, mail and identifications cards, the
520520 8 name of any pharmacy, hospital, or other providers unless
521521 9 it specifically lists all pharmacies, hospitals, and
522522 10 providers participating in the given network of pharmacies
523523 11 established by the pharmacy benefit manager to serve
524524 12 patients within this State; or
525525 13 (9) share, transfer, or otherwise utilize patient
526526 14 information or pharmacy service data collected pursuant to
527527 15 the provision of claims processing services for the
528528 16 purpose of referring a participant or beneficiary to a
529529 17 pharmacy benefit manager affiliate.
530530 18 (c) A pharmacy licensed in or holding a nonresident
531531 19 pharmacy permit in Illinois shall be prohibited from:
532532 20 (1) transferring or sharing records relative to
533533 21 prescription information containing patient identifiable
534534 22 and prescriber identifiable data to or from an affiliate
535535 23 for any commercial purpose; however, nothing shall be
536536 24 construed to prohibit the exchange of prescription
537537 25 information between a pharmacy and its affiliate for the
538538 26 limited purposes of pharmacy reimbursement, formulary
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549549 1 compliance, pharmacy care, public health activities
550550 2 otherwise authorized by law, or utilization review by a
551551 3 health care provider; or
552552 4 (2) presenting a claim for payment to any individual,
553553 5 third-party payer, affiliate, or other entity for a
554554 6 service furnished pursuant to a referral from an affiliate
555555 7 or other person licensed under this Article.
556556 8 (d) If a pharmacy licensed or holding a nonresident
557557 9 pharmacy permit in this State has an affiliate, it shall
558558 10 annually file with the Department a disclosure statement
559559 11 identifying all such affiliates.
560560 12 (e) This Section shall not be construed to prohibit a
561561 13 pharmacy from entering into an agreement with an affiliate to
562562 14 provide pharmacy care to patients if the pharmacy does not
563563 15 receive referrals in violation of subsection (c) and the
564564 16 pharmacy provides the disclosure statement required in
565565 17 subsection (d).
566566 18 (f) In addition to any other remedy provided by law, a
567567 19 violation of this Section by a pharmacy shall be grounds for
568568 20 disciplinary action by the Department.
569569 21 (g) A pharmacist who fills a prescription that violates
570570 22 subsection (c) shall not be liable under this Section.
571571 23 (h) This Section does not apply to:
572572 24 (1) any hospital or related institution; or
573573 25 (2) any referrals by an affiliate for pharmacy
574574 26 services and prescriptions to patients in skilled nursing
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585585 1 facilities, intermediate care facilities, continuing care
586586 2 retirement communities, home health agencies, or hospices.
587587 3 (215 ILCS 5/513b1.3 new)
588588 4 Sec. 513b1.3. Fiduciary responsibility. A pharmacy benefit
589589 5 manager is a fiduciary to a contracted health insurer and
590590 6 shall:
591591 7 (1) discharge that duty in accordance with federal and
592592 8 State law;
593593 9 (2) notify the covered entity in writing of any
594594 10 activity, policy, or practice of the pharmacy benefit
595595 11 manager that directly or indirectly presents any conflict
596596 12 of interest and inability to comply with the duties
597597 13 imposed by this Section, but in no event does this
598598 14 notification exempt the pharmacy benefit manager from
599599 15 compliance with all other Sections of this Code; and
600600 16 (3) disclose all direct or indirect payments related
601601 17 to the dispensation of prescription drugs or classes or
602602 18 brands of drugs to the covered entity.
603603 19 (215 ILCS 5/513b1.5 new)
604604 20 Sec. 513b1.5. Pharmacy benefit manager transparency.
605605 21 (a) A pharmacy benefit manager shall report to the
606606 22 Director on a quarterly basis for each health care insurer the
607607 23 following information:
608608 24 (1) the aggregate amount of rebates received by the
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619619 1 pharmacy benefit manager;
620620 2 (2) the aggregate amount of rebates distributed to the
621621 3 appropriate health care insurer;
622622 4 (3) the aggregate amount of rebates passed on to the
623623 5 enrollees of each health care insurer at the point of sale
624624 6 that reduced the enrollees' applicable deductible,
625625 7 copayment, coinsurance, or other cost-sharing amount;
626626 8 (4) the individual and aggregate amount paid by the
627627 9 health care insurer to the pharmacy benefit manager for
628628 10 pharmacist services itemized by pharmacy, by product, and
629629 11 by goods and services; and
630630 12 (5) the individual and aggregate amount a pharmacy
631631 13 benefit manager paid for pharmacist services itemized by
632632 14 pharmacy, by product, and by goods and services.
633633 15 (b) The report made to the Department required under this
634634 16 Section is confidential and not subject to disclosure under
635635 17 the Freedom of Information Act.
636636 18 Section 10. The Network Adequacy and Transparency Act is
637637 19 amended by adding Section 35 as follows:
638638 20 (215 ILCS 124/35 new)
639639 21 Sec. 35. Pharmacy benefit manager network adequacy.
640640 22 (a) As used in this Section:
641641 23 "Pharmacy benefit manager" has the meaning ascribed to
642642 24 that term in Section 513b1 of the Illinois Insurance Code.
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653653 1 "Pharmacy benefit manager network" means the group or
654654 2 groups of preferred providers of pharmacy services to a
655655 3 network plan.
656656 4 "Pharmacy benefit manager network plan" means an
657657 5 individual or group policy of accident and health insurance
658658 6 that either requires a covered person to use or creates
659659 7 incentives, including financial incentives, for a covered
660660 8 person to use providers of pharmacy services managed, owned,
661661 9 under contract with, or employed by the insurer.
662662 10 "Pharmacy services" means products, goods, and services or
663663 11 any combination of products, goods, and services, provided as
664664 12 a part of the practice of pharmacy. "Pharmacy services"
665665 13 includes pharmacist care as defined in the Pharmacy Practice
666666 14 Act.
667667 15 (b) A pharmacy benefit manager shall provide a reasonably
668668 16 adequate and accessible pharmacy benefit manager network for
669669 17 the provision of prescription drugs for a health benefit plan
670670 18 that shall provide for convenient patient access to pharmacies
671671 19 within a reasonable distance from a patient's residence.
672672 20 (c) Pharmacy benefit managers must file for review by the
673673 21 Director a pharmacy benefit manager network plan describing
674674 22 the pharmacy benefit manager network and the pharmacy benefit
675675 23 manager network's accessibility in this State in the time and
676676 24 manner required by rule issued by the Department.
677677 25 (1) A mail-order pharmacy shall not be included in the
678678 26 calculations determining pharmacy benefit manager network
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689689 1 adequacy.
690690 2 (2) A pharmacy benefit manager network plan shall
691691 3 comply with the following retail pharmacy network access
692692 4 standards:
693693 5 (A) at least 90% of covered individuals residing
694694 6 in an urban service area live within 2 miles of a
695695 7 retail pharmacy participating in the pharmacy benefit
696696 8 manager's retail pharmacy network;
697697 9 (B) at least 90% of covered individuals residing
698698 10 in an urban service area live within 5 miles of a
699699 11 retail pharmacy designated as a preferred
700700 12 participating pharmacy in the pharmacy benefit
701701 13 manager's retail pharmacy network;
702702 14 (C) at least 90% of covered individuals residing
703703 15 in a suburban service area live within 5 miles of a
704704 16 retail pharmacy participating in the pharmacy benefit
705705 17 manager's retail pharmacy network;
706706 18 (D) at least 90% of covered individuals residing
707707 19 in a suburban service area live within 7 miles of a
708708 20 retail pharmacy designated as a preferred
709709 21 participating pharmacy in the pharmacy benefit
710710 22 manager's retail pharmacy network;
711711 23 (E) at least 70% of covered individuals residing
712712 24 in a rural service area live within 15 miles of a
713713 25 retail pharmacy participating in the pharmacy benefit
714714 26 manager's retail pharmacy network; and
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725725 1 (F) at least 70% of covered individuals residing
726726 2 in a rural service area live within 18 miles of a
727727 3 retail pharmacy designated as a preferred
728728 4 participating pharmacy in the pharmacy benefit
729729 5 manager's retail pharmacy network.
730730 6 (d) The Director shall establish a process for the review
731731 7 of the adequacy of the standards required under this Section.
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