4 | | - | AN ACT concerning employment. |
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5 | | - | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
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6 | | - | represented in the General Assembly: |
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7 | | - | Section 5. The Personnel Record Review Act is amended by |
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8 | | - | changing Sections 2, 9, 10 and 12 as follows: |
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9 | | - | (820 ILCS 40/2) (from Ch. 48, par. 2002) |
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10 | | - | Sec. 2. Open records. |
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11 | | - | (a) Upon request in writing to their employer, every |
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12 | | - | employee has a right under this Act to inspect, copy, and |
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13 | | - | receive copies of the following documents: Every employer |
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14 | | - | shall, upon an employee's request which the employer may |
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15 | | - | require be in writing on a form supplied by the employer, |
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16 | | - | permit the employee to inspect |
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17 | | - | (1) any personnel documents which are, have been or |
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18 | | - | are intended to be used in determining that employee's |
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19 | | - | qualifications for employment, promotion, transfer, |
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20 | | - | additional compensation, benefits, discharge, or other |
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21 | | - | disciplinary action, except as provided in Section 10; |
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22 | | - | (2) any employment-related contracts or agreements |
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23 | | - | that the employer maintains are legally binding on the |
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24 | | - | employee; |
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25 | | - | (3) any employee handbooks that the employer made |
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26 | | - | available to the employee or that the employee |
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| 3 | + | 1 AN ACT concerning employment. |
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| 4 | + | 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
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| 5 | + | 3 represented in the General Assembly: |
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| 6 | + | 4 Section 5. The Personnel Record Review Act is amended by |
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| 7 | + | 5 changing Sections 2, 9, 10 and 12 as follows: |
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| 8 | + | 6 (820 ILCS 40/2) (from Ch. 48, par. 2002) |
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| 9 | + | 7 Sec. 2. Open records. |
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| 10 | + | 8 (a) Upon request in writing to their employer, every |
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| 11 | + | 9 employee has a right under this Act to inspect, copy, and |
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| 12 | + | 10 receive copies of the following documents: Every employer |
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| 13 | + | 11 shall, upon an employee's request which the employer may |
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| 14 | + | 12 require be in writing on a form supplied by the employer, |
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| 15 | + | 13 permit the employee to inspect |
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| 16 | + | 14 (1) any personnel documents which are, have been or |
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| 17 | + | 15 are intended to be used in determining that employee's |
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| 18 | + | 16 qualifications for employment, promotion, transfer, |
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| 19 | + | 17 additional compensation, benefits, discharge, or other |
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| 20 | + | 18 disciplinary action, except as provided in Section 10; |
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| 21 | + | 19 (2) any employment-related contracts or agreements |
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| 22 | + | 20 that the employer maintains are legally binding on the |
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| 23 | + | 21 employee; |
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| 24 | + | 22 (3) any employee handbooks that the employer made |
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| 25 | + | 23 available to the employee or that the employee |
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33 | | - | acknowledged receiving; and |
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34 | | - | (4) any written employer policies or procedures that |
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35 | | - | the employer contends the employee was subject to and that |
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36 | | - | concern qualifications for employment, promotion, |
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37 | | - | transfer, compensation, benefits, discharge, or other |
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38 | | - | disciplinary action. |
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39 | | - | The inspection right encompasses personnel documents in |
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40 | | - | the possession of a person, corporation, partnership, or other |
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41 | | - | association having a contractual agreement with the employer |
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42 | | - | to keep or supply a personnel record. An employee does not have |
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43 | | - | a right under this Act to the documents categorized may |
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44 | | - | request all or any part of his or her records, except as |
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45 | | - | provided in Section 10. |
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46 | | - | (b) The employer, upon an employee's written request, |
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47 | | - | shall grant at least 2 inspection requests by an employee in a |
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48 | | - | calendar year to inspect, copy, and receive copies of records |
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49 | | - | to which that employee has a right under this Act. Requests |
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50 | | - | shall be: when requests are |
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51 | | - | (1) made at reasonable intervals, unless otherwise |
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52 | | - | provided in a collective bargaining agreement; and . |
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53 | | - | (2) made to a person responsible for maintaining the |
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54 | | - | employer's personnel records, including the employer's |
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55 | | - | human resources department, payroll department, the |
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56 | | - | employee's supervisor or department manager, or to an |
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57 | | - | individual as provided in the employer's written policy. |
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58 | | - | (c) A written request shall: |
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| 34 | + | 1 acknowledged receiving; and |
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| 35 | + | 2 (4) any written employer policies or procedures that |
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| 36 | + | 3 the employer contends the employee was subject to and that |
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| 37 | + | 4 concern qualifications for employment, promotion, |
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| 38 | + | 5 transfer, compensation, benefits, discharge, or other |
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| 39 | + | 6 disciplinary action. |
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| 40 | + | 7 The inspection right encompasses personnel documents in |
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| 41 | + | 8 the possession of a person, corporation, partnership, or other |
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| 42 | + | 9 association having a contractual agreement with the employer |
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| 43 | + | 10 to keep or supply a personnel record. An employee does not have |
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| 44 | + | 11 a right under this Act to the documents categorized may |
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| 45 | + | 12 request all or any part of his or her records, except as |
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| 46 | + | 13 provided in Section 10. |
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| 47 | + | 14 (b) The employer, upon an employee's written request, |
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| 48 | + | 15 shall grant at least 2 inspection requests by an employee in a |
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| 49 | + | 16 calendar year to inspect, copy, and receive copies of records |
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| 50 | + | 17 to which that employee has a right under this Act. Requests |
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| 51 | + | 18 shall be: when requests are |
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| 52 | + | 19 (1) made at reasonable intervals, unless otherwise |
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| 53 | + | 20 provided in a collective bargaining agreement; and . |
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| 54 | + | 21 (2) made to a person responsible for maintaining the |
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| 55 | + | 22 employer's personnel records, including the employer's |
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| 56 | + | 23 human resources department, payroll department, the |
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| 57 | + | 24 employee's supervisor or department manager, or to an |
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| 58 | + | 25 individual as provided in the employer's written policy. |
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| 59 | + | 26 (c) A written request shall: |
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117 | | - | copying machines, the purchase or rental of computer |
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118 | | - | equipment, the purchase, rental, or licensing of software, or |
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119 | | - | any other similar expenses. |
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120 | | - | (e) As used in this Section, "written request" includes |
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121 | | - | any electronic communications, such as email or text messages. |
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122 | | - | (Source: P.A. 103-201, eff. 1-1-24.) |
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123 | | - | (820 ILCS 40/9) (from Ch. 48, par. 2009) |
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124 | | - | Sec. 9. An employer shall not gather or keep a record of an |
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125 | | - | employee's associations, political activities, publications, |
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126 | | - | communications or nonemployment activities, unless the |
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127 | | - | employee submits the information in writing or gives |
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128 | | - | authorizes the employer express, written consent when the |
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129 | | - | employer keeps or gathers in writing to keep or gather the |
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130 | | - | information. This prohibition shall not apply to (i) |
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131 | | - | activities or associations with individuals or groups involved |
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132 | | - | in the physical, sexual, or other exploitation of a minor or |
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133 | | - | (ii) the activities that occur on the employer's premises or |
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134 | | - | during the employee's working hours with that employer which |
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135 | | - | interfere with the performance of the employee's duties or the |
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136 | | - | duties of other employees or activities, regardless of when |
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137 | | - | and where occurring, which constitute criminal conduct or may |
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138 | | - | reasonably be expected to harm the employer's property, |
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139 | | - | operations or business, or could by the employee's action |
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140 | | - | cause the employer financial liability. A record which is kept |
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141 | | - | by the employer as permitted under this Section shall be part |
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| 70 | + | 1 (1) identify what personnel records the employee is |
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| 71 | + | 2 requesting or if the employee is requesting all of the |
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| 72 | + | 3 records allowed to be requested under this Section; |
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| 73 | + | 4 (2) specify if the employee is requesting to inspect, |
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| 74 | + | 5 copy, or receive copies of the records; |
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| 75 | + | 6 (3) specify whether records be provided in hardcopy or |
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| 76 | + | 7 in a reasonable and commercially available electronic |
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| 77 | + | 8 format; |
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| 78 | + | 9 (4) specify whether inspection, copying, or receipt of |
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| 79 | + | 10 copies will be performed by that employee's |
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| 80 | + | 11 representative, including family members, lawyers, union |
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| 81 | + | 12 stewards, other union officials, or translators; and |
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| 82 | + | 13 (5) if the records being requested include medical |
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| 83 | + | 14 information and medical records, include a signed waiver |
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| 84 | + | 15 to release medical information and medical records to that |
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| 85 | + | 16 employee's specific representative. |
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| 86 | + | 17 (d) The employer shall comply with the employee's request |
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| 87 | + | 18 provide the employee with the inspection opportunity within 7 |
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| 88 | + | 19 working days after the receipt of employee makes the request, |
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| 89 | + | 20 or, if the employer can reasonably show that such deadline |
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| 90 | + | 21 cannot be met, the employer shall have an additional 7 |
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| 91 | + | 22 calendar days to comply. If an employer does not maintain |
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| 92 | + | 23 records in one or more of the categories requested, the |
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| 93 | + | 24 employer may respond in writing notifying the employee that |
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| 94 | + | 25 the employer does not maintain records in the category, but |
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| 95 | + | 26 must still permit inspection, copying, and receipt of copies |
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171 | | - | person's privacy. |
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172 | | - | (e) An employer who does not maintain any personnel |
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173 | | - | records. |
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174 | | - | (f) Records relevant to any other pending claim between |
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175 | | - | the employer and employee which may be discovered in a |
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176 | | - | judicial proceeding. |
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177 | | - | (g) Investigatory or security records maintained by an |
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178 | | - | employer to investigate criminal conduct by an employee or |
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179 | | - | other activity by the employee which could reasonably be |
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180 | | - | expected to harm the employer's property, operations, or |
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181 | | - | business or could by the employee's activity cause the |
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182 | | - | employer financial liability, unless and until the employer |
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183 | | - | takes adverse personnel action based on information in such |
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184 | | - | records. |
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185 | | - | (h) An employer's trade secrets, client lists, sales |
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186 | | - | projections, and financial data. |
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187 | | - | (Source: P.A. 85-1440.) |
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| 106 | + | 1 as required by subsection (b) of any other category requested |
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| 107 | + | 2 as to which the employer does maintain records. If the records |
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| 108 | + | 3 are maintained in a manner and fashion that is already |
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| 109 | + | 4 accessible by the employee, the employer may instead provide |
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| 110 | + | 5 the employee with instructions on how to access that |
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| 111 | + | 6 information. Any in-person The inspection shall take place at |
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| 112 | + | 7 a location reasonably near the employee's place of employment |
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| 113 | + | 8 and during normal working hours. The employer may allow the |
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| 114 | + | 9 inspection to take place at a time other than working hours or |
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| 115 | + | 10 at a place other than where the records are maintained if that |
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| 116 | + | 11 time or place would be more convenient for the employee. |
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| 117 | + | 12 Nothing in this Act shall be construed as a requirement that an |
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| 118 | + | 13 employee be permitted to remove any part of such personnel |
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| 119 | + | 14 records or any part of such records from the place on the |
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| 120 | + | 15 employer's premises where it is made available for inspection. |
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| 121 | + | 16 Each employer shall retain the right to protect his records |
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| 122 | + | 17 from loss, damage, or alteration to ensure insure the |
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| 123 | + | 18 integrity of the records. The employer shall, upon the |
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| 124 | + | 19 employee's written request, email or mail a copy of the |
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| 125 | + | 20 requested record to the employee by the email address or |
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| 126 | + | 21 mailing address identified by the employee for the purpose of |
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| 127 | + | 22 receiving the copy of requested record. An employer may charge |
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| 128 | + | 23 a fee for providing a copy of the requested record. The fee |
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| 129 | + | 24 shall be limited to the actual cost of duplicating the |
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| 130 | + | 25 requested record and may not include the imputed costs of time |
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| 131 | + | 26 spent duplicating the information, the purchase or rental of |
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| 142 | + | 1 copying machines, the purchase or rental of computer |
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| 143 | + | 2 equipment, the purchase, rental, or licensing of software, or |
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| 144 | + | 3 any other similar expenses. |
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| 145 | + | 4 (e) As used in this Section, "written request" includes |
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| 146 | + | 5 any electronic communications, such as email or text messages. |
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| 147 | + | 6 (Source: P.A. 103-201, eff. 1-1-24.) |
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| 148 | + | 7 (820 ILCS 40/9) (from Ch. 48, par. 2009) |
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| 149 | + | 8 Sec. 9. An employer shall not gather or keep a record of an |
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| 150 | + | 9 employee's associations, political activities, publications, |
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| 151 | + | 10 communications or nonemployment activities, unless the |
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| 152 | + | 11 employee submits the information in writing or gives |
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| 153 | + | 12 authorizes the employer express, written consent when the |
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| 154 | + | 13 employer keeps or gathers in writing to keep or gather the |
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| 155 | + | 14 information. This prohibition shall not apply to (i) |
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| 156 | + | 15 activities or associations with individuals or groups involved |
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| 157 | + | 16 in the physical, sexual, or other exploitation of a minor or |
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| 158 | + | 17 (ii) the activities that occur on the employer's premises or |
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| 159 | + | 18 during the employee's working hours with that employer which |
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| 160 | + | 19 interfere with the performance of the employee's duties or the |
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| 161 | + | 20 duties of other employees or activities, regardless of when |
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| 162 | + | 21 and where occurring, which constitute criminal conduct or may |
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| 163 | + | 22 reasonably be expected to harm the employer's property, |
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| 164 | + | 23 operations or business, or could by the employee's action |
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| 165 | + | 24 cause the employer financial liability. A record which is kept |
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| 166 | + | 25 by the employer as permitted under this Section shall be part |
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| 167 | + | |
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| 177 | + | 1 of the personnel record. |
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| 178 | + | 2 (Source: P.A. 101-531, eff. 8-23-19.) |
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| 179 | + | 3 (820 ILCS 40/10) (from Ch. 48, par. 2010) |
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| 180 | + | 4 Sec. 10. Exceptions. The right of the employee or the |
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| 181 | + | 5 employee's designated representative to inspect his or her |
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| 182 | + | 6 personnel records does not apply to: |
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| 183 | + | 7 (a) Letters of reference for that employee or external |
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| 184 | + | 8 peer review documents for academic employees of institutions |
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| 185 | + | 9 of higher education. |
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| 186 | + | 10 (b) Any portion of a test document, except that the |
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| 187 | + | 11 employee may see a cumulative total test score for either a |
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| 188 | + | 12 section of or the entire test document. |
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| 189 | + | 13 (c) Materials relating to the employer's staff planning, |
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| 190 | + | 14 such as matters relating to the business' development, |
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| 191 | + | 15 expansion, closing or operational goals, where the materials |
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| 192 | + | 16 relate to or affect more than one employee, provided, however, |
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| 193 | + | 17 that this exception does not apply if such materials are, have |
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| 194 | + | 18 been or are intended to be used by the employer in determining |
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| 195 | + | 19 an individual employee's qualifications for employment, |
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| 196 | + | 20 promotion, transfer, or additional compensation, or benefits, |
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| 197 | + | 21 or in determining an individual employee's discharge or |
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| 198 | + | 22 discipline. |
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| 199 | + | 23 (d) Information of a personal nature about a person other |
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| 200 | + | 24 than the employee if disclosure of the information would |
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| 201 | + | 25 constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of the other |
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| 212 | + | 1 person's privacy. |
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| 213 | + | 2 (e) An employer who does not maintain any personnel |
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| 214 | + | 3 records. |
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| 215 | + | 4 (f) Records relevant to any other pending claim between |
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| 216 | + | 5 the employer and employee which may be discovered in a |
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| 217 | + | 6 judicial proceeding. |
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| 218 | + | 7 (g) Investigatory or security records maintained by an |
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| 219 | + | 8 employer to investigate criminal conduct by an employee or |
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| 220 | + | 9 other activity by the employee which could reasonably be |
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| 221 | + | 10 expected to harm the employer's property, operations, or |
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| 222 | + | 11 business or could by the employee's activity cause the |
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| 223 | + | 12 employer financial liability, unless and until the employer |
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| 224 | + | 13 takes adverse personnel action based on information in such |
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| 225 | + | 14 records. |
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| 226 | + | 15 (h) An employer's trade secrets, client lists, sales |
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| 227 | + | 16 projections, and financial data. |
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| 228 | + | 17 (Source: P.A. 85-1440.) |
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| 229 | + | 18 (820 ILCS 40/12) (from Ch. 48, par. 2012) |
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| 230 | + | 19 Sec. 12. Administration and enforcement of the Act. |
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| 231 | + | 20 (a) The Director of Labor or his authorized representative |
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| 232 | + | 21 shall administer and enforce the provisions of this Act. The |
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| 233 | + | 22 Director of Labor may issue rules and regulations necessary to |
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| 234 | + | 23 administer and enforce the provisions of this Act. |
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| 235 | + | 24 (b) If an employee alleges that he or she has been denied |
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| 236 | + | 25 his or her rights under this Act, he or she may file a |
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| 247 | + | 1 complaint with the Department of Labor. The Department shall |
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| 248 | + | 2 investigate the complaint and shall have authority to request |
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| 249 | + | 3 the issuance of a search warrant or subpoena to inspect the |
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| 250 | + | 4 files of the employer, if necessary. The Department shall |
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| 251 | + | 5 attempt to resolve the complaint by conference, conciliation, |
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| 252 | + | 6 or persuasion. If the complaint is not so resolved and the |
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| 253 | + | 7 Department finds the employer has violated the Act, the |
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| 254 | + | 8 Department may commence an action in the circuit court to |
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| 255 | + | 9 enforce the provisions of this Act including an action to |
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| 256 | + | 10 compel compliance. The circuit court for the county in which |
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| 257 | + | 11 the complainant resides, in which the complainant is employed, |
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| 258 | + | 12 or in which the personnel record is maintained shall have |
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| 259 | + | 13 jurisdiction in such actions. |
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| 260 | + | 14 (c) If an employer is alleged to have violated violates |
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| 261 | + | 15 this Act and the Department has failed to resolve the |
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| 262 | + | 16 complaint within 180 calendar days after the complaint is |
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| 263 | + | 17 filed with the Department, or the Department certifies in |
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| 264 | + | 18 writing that it is unlikely to be able to resolve the complaint |
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| 265 | + | 19 within that 180 calendar days, an employee may commence an |
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| 266 | + | 20 action in the circuit court to enforce the provisions of this |
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| 267 | + | 21 Act, including actions to compel compliance, where efforts to |
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| 268 | + | 22 resolve the employee's complaint concerning such violation by |
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| 269 | + | 23 conference, conciliation or persuasion pursuant to subsection |
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| 270 | + | 24 (b) have failed and the Department has not commenced an action |
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| 271 | + | 25 in circuit court to redress such violation. The circuit court |
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| 272 | + | 26 for the county in which the complainant resides, in which the |
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