Illinois 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB3964 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/17/2023

                    103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3964 Introduced , by Rep. Kelly M. Cassidy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:  730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-120 new  Amends the Unified Code of Corrections. Provides that a person imprisoned in the penitentiary may, after serving 10 years or more of his or her sentence or cumulative sentences, submit a petition for sentencing review in the circuit court of the county in which he or she was originally sentenced. Provides at the sentencing review hearing the court shall consider various mitigating factors. Provides that following the hearing, the court may affirm or reduce the petitioner's sentence and may depart downward from any mandatory minimum or mandatory sentence enhancement, taking into consideration certain factors. Provides that these provisions shall operate retroactively to provide any person incarcerated for a crime or crimes committed, before the effective date of the amendatory Act, with the opportunity to file a motion for resentencing under these provisions under the terms provided in these provisions. Provides that notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, nothing in these provisions shall be construed to delay parole or mandatory supervised release consideration for petitioners who, prior to the effective date of the amendatory Act, are or will be eligible for release earlier than provided for in these provisions. Provides that the clerk of the court shall transmit copies of the petitions, any amendments to the petition, and the final orders to the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council. Provides that the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council shall report to the Governor and the General Assembly on the impact of resentencing motions on the prison population contingent on having sufficient reliable data to support the analysis. Provides that the report shall be filed no later than 3 years after the effective date of the amendatory Act.  LRB103 28832 RLC 55217 b   A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3964 Introduced , by Rep. Kelly M. Cassidy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:  730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-120 new 730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-120 new  Amends the Unified Code of Corrections. Provides that a person imprisoned in the penitentiary may, after serving 10 years or more of his or her sentence or cumulative sentences, submit a petition for sentencing review in the circuit court of the county in which he or she was originally sentenced. Provides at the sentencing review hearing the court shall consider various mitigating factors. Provides that following the hearing, the court may affirm or reduce the petitioner's sentence and may depart downward from any mandatory minimum or mandatory sentence enhancement, taking into consideration certain factors. Provides that these provisions shall operate retroactively to provide any person incarcerated for a crime or crimes committed, before the effective date of the amendatory Act, with the opportunity to file a motion for resentencing under these provisions under the terms provided in these provisions. Provides that notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, nothing in these provisions shall be construed to delay parole or mandatory supervised release consideration for petitioners who, prior to the effective date of the amendatory Act, are or will be eligible for release earlier than provided for in these provisions. Provides that the clerk of the court shall transmit copies of the petitions, any amendments to the petition, and the final orders to the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council. Provides that the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council shall report to the Governor and the General Assembly on the impact of resentencing motions on the prison population contingent on having sufficient reliable data to support the analysis. Provides that the report shall be filed no later than 3 years after the effective date of the amendatory Act.  LRB103 28832 RLC 55217 b     LRB103 28832 RLC 55217 b   A BILL FOR
103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3964 Introduced , by Rep. Kelly M. Cassidy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-120 new 730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-120 new
730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-120 new
Amends the Unified Code of Corrections. Provides that a person imprisoned in the penitentiary may, after serving 10 years or more of his or her sentence or cumulative sentences, submit a petition for sentencing review in the circuit court of the county in which he or she was originally sentenced. Provides at the sentencing review hearing the court shall consider various mitigating factors. Provides that following the hearing, the court may affirm or reduce the petitioner's sentence and may depart downward from any mandatory minimum or mandatory sentence enhancement, taking into consideration certain factors. Provides that these provisions shall operate retroactively to provide any person incarcerated for a crime or crimes committed, before the effective date of the amendatory Act, with the opportunity to file a motion for resentencing under these provisions under the terms provided in these provisions. Provides that notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, nothing in these provisions shall be construed to delay parole or mandatory supervised release consideration for petitioners who, prior to the effective date of the amendatory Act, are or will be eligible for release earlier than provided for in these provisions. Provides that the clerk of the court shall transmit copies of the petitions, any amendments to the petition, and the final orders to the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council. Provides that the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council shall report to the Governor and the General Assembly on the impact of resentencing motions on the prison population contingent on having sufficient reliable data to support the analysis. Provides that the report shall be filed no later than 3 years after the effective date of the amendatory Act.
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    LRB103 28832 RLC 55217 b
A BILL FOR
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1  AN ACT concerning criminal law.
2  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3  represented in the General Assembly:
4  Section 5. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by
5  adding Section 5-4.5-120 as follows:
6  (730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-120 new)
7  Sec. 5-4.5-120. Sentencing review of incarcerated
8  individuals. Any person imprisoned in the penitentiary may,
9  after serving 10 years or more of his or her sentence or
10  cumulative sentences, submit a petition for sentencing review
11  in the circuit court of the county in which he or she was
12  originally sentenced. The procedure for sentencing review
13  shall occur in the following manner:
14  (1) The chief judge of the criminal division of the
15  circuit located in a county of 2,000,000 or more
16  inhabitants, or in counties under 2,000,000 inhabitants,
17  the chief judge of the circuit or a judge assigned by the
18  chief judge, in which the petition is filed, shall assign
19  the matter to any judge.
20  (2) Upon receipt of the petition and assignment to a
21  judge, the judge has 30 days to determine if the
22  petitioner has sought filing in the appropriate court and
23  has served 10 or more years of his or her sentence. If the

 

103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3964 Introduced , by Rep. Kelly M. Cassidy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-120 new 730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-120 new
730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-120 new
Amends the Unified Code of Corrections. Provides that a person imprisoned in the penitentiary may, after serving 10 years or more of his or her sentence or cumulative sentences, submit a petition for sentencing review in the circuit court of the county in which he or she was originally sentenced. Provides at the sentencing review hearing the court shall consider various mitigating factors. Provides that following the hearing, the court may affirm or reduce the petitioner's sentence and may depart downward from any mandatory minimum or mandatory sentence enhancement, taking into consideration certain factors. Provides that these provisions shall operate retroactively to provide any person incarcerated for a crime or crimes committed, before the effective date of the amendatory Act, with the opportunity to file a motion for resentencing under these provisions under the terms provided in these provisions. Provides that notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, nothing in these provisions shall be construed to delay parole or mandatory supervised release consideration for petitioners who, prior to the effective date of the amendatory Act, are or will be eligible for release earlier than provided for in these provisions. Provides that the clerk of the court shall transmit copies of the petitions, any amendments to the petition, and the final orders to the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council. Provides that the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council shall report to the Governor and the General Assembly on the impact of resentencing motions on the prison population contingent on having sufficient reliable data to support the analysis. Provides that the report shall be filed no later than 3 years after the effective date of the amendatory Act.
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    LRB103 28832 RLC 55217 b
A BILL FOR

 

 

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1  court determines that either of those factors are not
2  satisfied, it shall dismiss the petition and notify the
3  petitioner of the reason for the dismissal. This
4  notification shall be served upon the petitioner by
5  certified mail within 10 days of its entry. If the court
6  determines the petition was appropriately filed, it shall
7  docket the petition. If the petitioner is without counsel
8  and alleges in the petition for sentencing review that he
9  or she is without means to procure counsel, he or she shall
10  state whether or not he or she wishes counsel to be
11  appointed to represent him or her. If appointment of
12  counsel is requested, the court shall appoint counsel if
13  satisfied that the petitioner has no means to procure
14  counsel. The clerk of the circuit court shall serve a copy
15  of the petition to the State's Attorney of that county or
16  his or her representative.
17  (3) Upon receipt of the petition for sentencing
18  review, the State's Attorney's Office shall provide the
19  victim or his or her family, or both, with a copy of the
20  petition, and notice of any restorative justice programs
21  available.
22  (4) The petitioner, if pro se, or his or her attorney
23  may amend the petition for sentencing review.
24  (5) The State's Attorney must be afforded an
25  opportunity to respond to the petition and the court shall
26  provide the petitioner with the opportunity to reply.

 

 

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1  (6) Within 90 days after the filing of the petition
2  for sentencing review, the court shall set the matter for
3  a hearing. This date may be extended by motion of either
4  party and at the court's discretion for good cause shown.
5  (7) At the sentencing review hearing, the court shall:
6  (A) consider in mitigation the factors listed in
7  paragraphs (A) through (K) of paragraph (8) of this
8  Section;
9  (B) consider the evidence, if any, received at
10  trial;
11  (C) consider any presentence reports;
12  (D) consider the financial impact of incarceration
13  based on the financial impact statement filed with the
14  clerk of the court by the Department of Corrections;
15  (E) consider any additional evidence and
16  information offered by the parties in aggravation and
17  mitigation, including, but not limited to, scientific
18  evidence of recidivism;
19  (F) consider the person's overall record of
20  behavior while incarcerated, including disciplinary
21  history, participation in educational and vocational
22  programs available to the petitioner, including but
23  not limited to restorative justice programs, and
24  extent of cooperation with staff;
25  (G) hear arguments as to sentencing alternatives;
26  (H) afford the petitioner the opportunity to make

 

 

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1  a statement on his or her behalf without being subject
2  to cross-examination;
3  (I) afford the victim or families of victims of
4  the crime, or both, for which the petitioner was
5  originally sentenced an opportunity to provide a
6  victim impact statement to the court. The court shall
7  permit those statements and consider the live
8  testimony of a victim or a victim representative.
9  (8) Following the hearing, the court may affirm or
10  reduce the petitioner's sentence and shall be authorized
11  to depart downward from any mandatory minimum or mandatory
12  sentence enhancement, taking into consideration the
13  following factors:
14  (A) the petitioner's current age, as well as the
15  petitioner's age, impetuosity, and level of maturity
16  at the time of the offense, including the ability to
17  consider risks and consequences of behavior, and the
18  presence of cognitive or developmental disability, if
19  any;
20  (B) whether the petitioner was subjected to
21  outside pressure, including peer pressure, familial
22  pressure, or negative influences;
23  (C) the petitioner's family and community
24  circumstances, home environment, educational and
25  social background, including any history of parental
26  neglect, physical, mental, or sexual abuse,

 

 

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1  involvement in the child welfare system, or other
2  childhood trauma;
3  (D) the nature and circumstances of the offense;
4  (E) the petitioner's degree of participation and
5  specific role in the offense, including the level of
6  planning by the defendant before the offense;
7  (F) whether the petitioner was able to
8  meaningfully participate in his or her defense;
9  (G) the petitioner's prior juvenile or criminal
10  history;
11  (H) the history and characteristics of the
12  petitioner at the time of the petition, including
13  rehabilitation and maturity demonstrated by the
14  petitioner;
15  (I) any report from a physical, mental, or
16  psychiatric examination of the petitioner conducted by
17  a licensed health professional;
18  (J) any changes to the law governing criminal
19  convictions, dispositions, or length of stay since the
20  time of sentencing; and
21  (K) any other information the court finds relevant
22  and reliable, including an expression of remorse, if
23  appropriate. However, if the petitioner, on advice of
24  counsel chooses not to make a statement, the court
25  shall not consider a lack of an expression of remorse
26  as an aggravating factor.

 

 

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1  The order following a sentencing review hearing is a
2  final judgment. Any final judgment entered upon the
3  petition shall be reviewed in a manner pursuant to the
4  rules of the Supreme Court.
5  (9) Notwithstanding any provision of this Section to
6  the contrary, any offender who has petitioned the circuit
7  court for sentencing review pursuant to this Section shall
8  not be eligible to submit a second petition until at least
9  5 years have elapsed since the date on which the circuit
10  court ruled upon the initial petition. In considering the
11  second petition, the court shall follow the procedure
12  stated in paragraphs (2) through (8) of this Section.
13  Following a hearing on the second petition pursuant to
14  this paragraph (9), the court may affirm or reduce the
15  petitioner's sentence. The order following a hearing
16  pursuant to this paragraph is a final judgment.
17  (10) The petitioner may file a motion seeking leave
18  for sentencing review when 5 years have elapsed since the
19  date on which the circuit court ruled on a petition filed
20  pursuant to paragraph (9) of this section. The motion must
21  clearly set forth the need for sentencing review,
22  including the efforts the petitioner has made towards
23  rehabilitation and his or her demonstrated maturity.
24  (A) Within 90 days after the filing of this
25  motion, the court shall examine the motion and enter
26  an order thereon. In considering a motion under this

 

 

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1  paragraph, the court may examine the court file of the
2  proceeding in which the petitioner was convicted, any
3  action taken by an appellate court in that proceeding,
4  any transcripts of that proceeding, and any transcript
5  or court documents from previous proceedings under
6  this Section. If the court determines the motion is
7  frivolous or is patently without merit, it shall deny
8  the motion in a written order, specifying the
9  underlying basis for its decision that continued
10  incarceration is appropriate and necessary. The order
11  is a final judgment and shall be served upon the
12  petitioner by certified mail within 10 days of its
13  entry.
14  (B) If the petition is not dismissed under
15  subparagraph (A), the court shall order the motion for
16  sentencing review to be docketed for further
17  consideration in accordance with the procedure stated
18  in paragraphs (2) through (8) of this Section.
19  (11) This Section shall operate retroactively to
20  provide any person incarcerated for a crime or crimes
21  committed, before the effective date of this amendatory
22  Act of the 103rd General Assembly, with the opportunity to
23  file a motion for resentencing under this Section under
24  the terms provided in this Section.
25  (12) Notwithstanding any other provision of this
26  Section to the contrary, nothing in this Section shall be

 

 

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1  construed to delay parole or mandatory supervised release
2  consideration for petitioners who, prior to the effective
3  date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly,
4  are or will be eligible for release earlier than this
5  Section provides.
6  (13) The clerk of the court shall transmit copies of
7  the petitions, any amendments to the petition, and the
8  final orders to the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory
9  Council. The Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council
10  shall report to the Governor and the General Assembly on
11  the impact of resentencing motions on the prison
12  population contingent on having sufficient reliable data
13  to support the analysis. The report shall be filed no
14  later than 3 years after the effective date of this
15  amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly.

 

 

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