Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB3964 Compare Versions

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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3964 Introduced , by Rep. Kelly M. Cassidy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-120 new Amends the Unified Code of Corrections. Provides that a person imprisoned in the penitentiary may, after serving 10 years or more of his or her sentence or cumulative sentences, submit a petition for sentencing review in the circuit court of the county in which he or she was originally sentenced. Provides at the sentencing review hearing the court shall consider various mitigating factors. Provides that following the hearing, the court may affirm or reduce the petitioner's sentence and may depart downward from any mandatory minimum or mandatory sentence enhancement, taking into consideration certain factors. Provides that these provisions shall operate retroactively to provide any person incarcerated for a crime or crimes committed, before the effective date of the amendatory Act, with the opportunity to file a motion for resentencing under these provisions under the terms provided in these provisions. Provides that notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, nothing in these provisions shall be construed to delay parole or mandatory supervised release consideration for petitioners who, prior to the effective date of the amendatory Act, are or will be eligible for release earlier than provided for in these provisions. Provides that the clerk of the court shall transmit copies of the petitions, any amendments to the petition, and the final orders to the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council. Provides that the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council shall report to the Governor and the General Assembly on the impact of resentencing motions on the prison population contingent on having sufficient reliable data to support the analysis. Provides that the report shall be filed no later than 3 years after the effective date of the amendatory Act. LRB103 28832 RLC 55217 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3964 Introduced , by Rep. Kelly M. Cassidy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-120 new 730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-120 new Amends the Unified Code of Corrections. Provides that a person imprisoned in the penitentiary may, after serving 10 years or more of his or her sentence or cumulative sentences, submit a petition for sentencing review in the circuit court of the county in which he or she was originally sentenced. Provides at the sentencing review hearing the court shall consider various mitigating factors. Provides that following the hearing, the court may affirm or reduce the petitioner's sentence and may depart downward from any mandatory minimum or mandatory sentence enhancement, taking into consideration certain factors. Provides that these provisions shall operate retroactively to provide any person incarcerated for a crime or crimes committed, before the effective date of the amendatory Act, with the opportunity to file a motion for resentencing under these provisions under the terms provided in these provisions. Provides that notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, nothing in these provisions shall be construed to delay parole or mandatory supervised release consideration for petitioners who, prior to the effective date of the amendatory Act, are or will be eligible for release earlier than provided for in these provisions. Provides that the clerk of the court shall transmit copies of the petitions, any amendments to the petition, and the final orders to the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council. Provides that the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council shall report to the Governor and the General Assembly on the impact of resentencing motions on the prison population contingent on having sufficient reliable data to support the analysis. Provides that the report shall be filed no later than 3 years after the effective date of the amendatory Act. LRB103 28832 RLC 55217 b LRB103 28832 RLC 55217 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3964 Introduced , by Rep. Kelly M. Cassidy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-120 new 730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-120 new
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55 Amends the Unified Code of Corrections. Provides that a person imprisoned in the penitentiary may, after serving 10 years or more of his or her sentence or cumulative sentences, submit a petition for sentencing review in the circuit court of the county in which he or she was originally sentenced. Provides at the sentencing review hearing the court shall consider various mitigating factors. Provides that following the hearing, the court may affirm or reduce the petitioner's sentence and may depart downward from any mandatory minimum or mandatory sentence enhancement, taking into consideration certain factors. Provides that these provisions shall operate retroactively to provide any person incarcerated for a crime or crimes committed, before the effective date of the amendatory Act, with the opportunity to file a motion for resentencing under these provisions under the terms provided in these provisions. Provides that notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, nothing in these provisions shall be construed to delay parole or mandatory supervised release consideration for petitioners who, prior to the effective date of the amendatory Act, are or will be eligible for release earlier than provided for in these provisions. Provides that the clerk of the court shall transmit copies of the petitions, any amendments to the petition, and the final orders to the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council. Provides that the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council shall report to the Governor and the General Assembly on the impact of resentencing motions on the prison population contingent on having sufficient reliable data to support the analysis. Provides that the report shall be filed no later than 3 years after the effective date of the amendatory Act.
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1111 1 AN ACT concerning criminal law.
1212 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1313 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1414 4 Section 5. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by
1515 5 adding Section 5-4.5-120 as follows:
1616 6 (730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-120 new)
1717 7 Sec. 5-4.5-120. Sentencing review of incarcerated
1818 8 individuals. Any person imprisoned in the penitentiary may,
1919 9 after serving 10 years or more of his or her sentence or
2020 10 cumulative sentences, submit a petition for sentencing review
2121 11 in the circuit court of the county in which he or she was
2222 12 originally sentenced. The procedure for sentencing review
2323 13 shall occur in the following manner:
2424 14 (1) The chief judge of the criminal division of the
2525 15 circuit located in a county of 2,000,000 or more
2626 16 inhabitants, or in counties under 2,000,000 inhabitants,
2727 17 the chief judge of the circuit or a judge assigned by the
2828 18 chief judge, in which the petition is filed, shall assign
2929 19 the matter to any judge.
3030 20 (2) Upon receipt of the petition and assignment to a
3131 21 judge, the judge has 30 days to determine if the
3232 22 petitioner has sought filing in the appropriate court and
3333 23 has served 10 or more years of his or her sentence. If the
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3737 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3964 Introduced , by Rep. Kelly M. Cassidy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
3838 730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-120 new 730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-120 new
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4040 Amends the Unified Code of Corrections. Provides that a person imprisoned in the penitentiary may, after serving 10 years or more of his or her sentence or cumulative sentences, submit a petition for sentencing review in the circuit court of the county in which he or she was originally sentenced. Provides at the sentencing review hearing the court shall consider various mitigating factors. Provides that following the hearing, the court may affirm or reduce the petitioner's sentence and may depart downward from any mandatory minimum or mandatory sentence enhancement, taking into consideration certain factors. Provides that these provisions shall operate retroactively to provide any person incarcerated for a crime or crimes committed, before the effective date of the amendatory Act, with the opportunity to file a motion for resentencing under these provisions under the terms provided in these provisions. Provides that notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, nothing in these provisions shall be construed to delay parole or mandatory supervised release consideration for petitioners who, prior to the effective date of the amendatory Act, are or will be eligible for release earlier than provided for in these provisions. Provides that the clerk of the court shall transmit copies of the petitions, any amendments to the petition, and the final orders to the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council. Provides that the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council shall report to the Governor and the General Assembly on the impact of resentencing motions on the prison population contingent on having sufficient reliable data to support the analysis. Provides that the report shall be filed no later than 3 years after the effective date of the amendatory Act.
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6868 1 court determines that either of those factors are not
6969 2 satisfied, it shall dismiss the petition and notify the
7070 3 petitioner of the reason for the dismissal. This
7171 4 notification shall be served upon the petitioner by
7272 5 certified mail within 10 days of its entry. If the court
7373 6 determines the petition was appropriately filed, it shall
7474 7 docket the petition. If the petitioner is without counsel
7575 8 and alleges in the petition for sentencing review that he
7676 9 or she is without means to procure counsel, he or she shall
7777 10 state whether or not he or she wishes counsel to be
7878 11 appointed to represent him or her. If appointment of
7979 12 counsel is requested, the court shall appoint counsel if
8080 13 satisfied that the petitioner has no means to procure
8181 14 counsel. The clerk of the circuit court shall serve a copy
8282 15 of the petition to the State's Attorney of that county or
8383 16 his or her representative.
8484 17 (3) Upon receipt of the petition for sentencing
8585 18 review, the State's Attorney's Office shall provide the
8686 19 victim or his or her family, or both, with a copy of the
8787 20 petition, and notice of any restorative justice programs
8888 21 available.
8989 22 (4) The petitioner, if pro se, or his or her attorney
9090 23 may amend the petition for sentencing review.
9191 24 (5) The State's Attorney must be afforded an
9292 25 opportunity to respond to the petition and the court shall
9393 26 provide the petitioner with the opportunity to reply.
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104104 1 (6) Within 90 days after the filing of the petition
105105 2 for sentencing review, the court shall set the matter for
106106 3 a hearing. This date may be extended by motion of either
107107 4 party and at the court's discretion for good cause shown.
108108 5 (7) At the sentencing review hearing, the court shall:
109109 6 (A) consider in mitigation the factors listed in
110110 7 paragraphs (A) through (K) of paragraph (8) of this
111111 8 Section;
112112 9 (B) consider the evidence, if any, received at
113113 10 trial;
114114 11 (C) consider any presentence reports;
115115 12 (D) consider the financial impact of incarceration
116116 13 based on the financial impact statement filed with the
117117 14 clerk of the court by the Department of Corrections;
118118 15 (E) consider any additional evidence and
119119 16 information offered by the parties in aggravation and
120120 17 mitigation, including, but not limited to, scientific
121121 18 evidence of recidivism;
122122 19 (F) consider the person's overall record of
123123 20 behavior while incarcerated, including disciplinary
124124 21 history, participation in educational and vocational
125125 22 programs available to the petitioner, including but
126126 23 not limited to restorative justice programs, and
127127 24 extent of cooperation with staff;
128128 25 (G) hear arguments as to sentencing alternatives;
129129 26 (H) afford the petitioner the opportunity to make
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140140 1 a statement on his or her behalf without being subject
141141 2 to cross-examination;
142142 3 (I) afford the victim or families of victims of
143143 4 the crime, or both, for which the petitioner was
144144 5 originally sentenced an opportunity to provide a
145145 6 victim impact statement to the court. The court shall
146146 7 permit those statements and consider the live
147147 8 testimony of a victim or a victim representative.
148148 9 (8) Following the hearing, the court may affirm or
149149 10 reduce the petitioner's sentence and shall be authorized
150150 11 to depart downward from any mandatory minimum or mandatory
151151 12 sentence enhancement, taking into consideration the
152152 13 following factors:
153153 14 (A) the petitioner's current age, as well as the
154154 15 petitioner's age, impetuosity, and level of maturity
155155 16 at the time of the offense, including the ability to
156156 17 consider risks and consequences of behavior, and the
157157 18 presence of cognitive or developmental disability, if
158158 19 any;
159159 20 (B) whether the petitioner was subjected to
160160 21 outside pressure, including peer pressure, familial
161161 22 pressure, or negative influences;
162162 23 (C) the petitioner's family and community
163163 24 circumstances, home environment, educational and
164164 25 social background, including any history of parental
165165 26 neglect, physical, mental, or sexual abuse,
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176176 1 involvement in the child welfare system, or other
177177 2 childhood trauma;
178178 3 (D) the nature and circumstances of the offense;
179179 4 (E) the petitioner's degree of participation and
180180 5 specific role in the offense, including the level of
181181 6 planning by the defendant before the offense;
182182 7 (F) whether the petitioner was able to
183183 8 meaningfully participate in his or her defense;
184184 9 (G) the petitioner's prior juvenile or criminal
185185 10 history;
186186 11 (H) the history and characteristics of the
187187 12 petitioner at the time of the petition, including
188188 13 rehabilitation and maturity demonstrated by the
189189 14 petitioner;
190190 15 (I) any report from a physical, mental, or
191191 16 psychiatric examination of the petitioner conducted by
192192 17 a licensed health professional;
193193 18 (J) any changes to the law governing criminal
194194 19 convictions, dispositions, or length of stay since the
195195 20 time of sentencing; and
196196 21 (K) any other information the court finds relevant
197197 22 and reliable, including an expression of remorse, if
198198 23 appropriate. However, if the petitioner, on advice of
199199 24 counsel chooses not to make a statement, the court
200200 25 shall not consider a lack of an expression of remorse
201201 26 as an aggravating factor.
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212212 1 The order following a sentencing review hearing is a
213213 2 final judgment. Any final judgment entered upon the
214214 3 petition shall be reviewed in a manner pursuant to the
215215 4 rules of the Supreme Court.
216216 5 (9) Notwithstanding any provision of this Section to
217217 6 the contrary, any offender who has petitioned the circuit
218218 7 court for sentencing review pursuant to this Section shall
219219 8 not be eligible to submit a second petition until at least
220220 9 5 years have elapsed since the date on which the circuit
221221 10 court ruled upon the initial petition. In considering the
222222 11 second petition, the court shall follow the procedure
223223 12 stated in paragraphs (2) through (8) of this Section.
224224 13 Following a hearing on the second petition pursuant to
225225 14 this paragraph (9), the court may affirm or reduce the
226226 15 petitioner's sentence. The order following a hearing
227227 16 pursuant to this paragraph is a final judgment.
228228 17 (10) The petitioner may file a motion seeking leave
229229 18 for sentencing review when 5 years have elapsed since the
230230 19 date on which the circuit court ruled on a petition filed
231231 20 pursuant to paragraph (9) of this section. The motion must
232232 21 clearly set forth the need for sentencing review,
233233 22 including the efforts the petitioner has made towards
234234 23 rehabilitation and his or her demonstrated maturity.
235235 24 (A) Within 90 days after the filing of this
236236 25 motion, the court shall examine the motion and enter
237237 26 an order thereon. In considering a motion under this
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248248 1 paragraph, the court may examine the court file of the
249249 2 proceeding in which the petitioner was convicted, any
250250 3 action taken by an appellate court in that proceeding,
251251 4 any transcripts of that proceeding, and any transcript
252252 5 or court documents from previous proceedings under
253253 6 this Section. If the court determines the motion is
254254 7 frivolous or is patently without merit, it shall deny
255255 8 the motion in a written order, specifying the
256256 9 underlying basis for its decision that continued
257257 10 incarceration is appropriate and necessary. The order
258258 11 is a final judgment and shall be served upon the
259259 12 petitioner by certified mail within 10 days of its
260260 13 entry.
261261 14 (B) If the petition is not dismissed under
262262 15 subparagraph (A), the court shall order the motion for
263263 16 sentencing review to be docketed for further
264264 17 consideration in accordance with the procedure stated
265265 18 in paragraphs (2) through (8) of this Section.
266266 19 (11) This Section shall operate retroactively to
267267 20 provide any person incarcerated for a crime or crimes
268268 21 committed, before the effective date of this amendatory
269269 22 Act of the 103rd General Assembly, with the opportunity to
270270 23 file a motion for resentencing under this Section under
271271 24 the terms provided in this Section.
272272 25 (12) Notwithstanding any other provision of this
273273 26 Section to the contrary, nothing in this Section shall be
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284284 1 construed to delay parole or mandatory supervised release
285285 2 consideration for petitioners who, prior to the effective
286286 3 date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly,
287287 4 are or will be eligible for release earlier than this
288288 5 Section provides.
289289 6 (13) The clerk of the court shall transmit copies of
290290 7 the petitions, any amendments to the petition, and the
291291 8 final orders to the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory
292292 9 Council. The Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council
293293 10 shall report to the Governor and the General Assembly on
294294 11 the impact of resentencing motions on the prison
295295 12 population contingent on having sufficient reliable data
296296 13 to support the analysis. The report shall be filed no
297297 14 later than 3 years after the effective date of this
298298 15 amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly.
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