Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB4049 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4049 Introduced , by Rep. David Friess - Patrick Windhorst SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 725 ILCS 5/110-5 from Ch. 38, par. 110-5 730 ILCS 5/5-8-4 from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-4 Amends the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. Restores the provisions concerning consecutive sentencing prior to the effective date of Public Act 102-1104. Deletes provisions that a defendant shall be given custodial credit for each day he or she was subjected to home confinement. Deletes provisions that the court may give custodial credit to a defendant for each day the defendant was subjected to GPS monitoring without home confinement or electronic monitoring without home confinement. LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4049 Introduced , by Rep. David Friess - Patrick Windhorst SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 725 ILCS 5/110-5 from Ch. 38, par. 110-5 730 ILCS 5/5-8-4 from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-4 725 ILCS 5/110-5 from Ch. 38, par. 110-5 730 ILCS 5/5-8-4 from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-4 Amends the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. Restores the provisions concerning consecutive sentencing prior to the effective date of Public Act 102-1104. Deletes provisions that a defendant shall be given custodial credit for each day he or she was subjected to home confinement. Deletes provisions that the court may give custodial credit to a defendant for each day the defendant was subjected to GPS monitoring without home confinement or electronic monitoring without home confinement. LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4049 Introduced , by Rep. David Friess - Patrick Windhorst SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 725 ILCS 5/110-5 from Ch. 38, par. 110-5 730 ILCS 5/5-8-4 from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-4 725 ILCS 5/110-5 from Ch. 38, par. 110-5 730 ILCS 5/5-8-4 from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-4
44 725 ILCS 5/110-5 from Ch. 38, par. 110-5
55 730 ILCS 5/5-8-4 from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-4
66 Amends the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. Restores the provisions concerning consecutive sentencing prior to the effective date of Public Act 102-1104. Deletes provisions that a defendant shall be given custodial credit for each day he or she was subjected to home confinement. Deletes provisions that the court may give custodial credit to a defendant for each day the defendant was subjected to GPS monitoring without home confinement or electronic monitoring without home confinement.
77 LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
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99 A BILL FOR
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1212 1 AN ACT concerning criminal law.
1313 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1414 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1515 4 Section 5. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is
1616 5 amended by changing Section 110-5 as follows:
1717 6 (725 ILCS 5/110-5) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-5)
1818 7 Sec. 110-5. Determining the amount of bail and conditions
1919 8 of release.
2020 9 (a) In determining which conditions of pretrial release,
2121 10 if any, will reasonably ensure the appearance of a defendant
2222 11 as required or the safety of any other person or the community
2323 12 and the likelihood of compliance by the defendant with all the
2424 13 conditions of pretrial release, the court shall, on the basis
2525 14 of available information, take into account such matters as:
2626 15 (1) the nature and circumstances of the offense
2727 16 charged;
2828 17 (2) the weight of the evidence against the defendant,
2929 18 except that the court may consider the admissibility of
3030 19 any evidence sought to be excluded;
3131 20 (3) the history and characteristics of the defendant,
3232 21 including:
3333 22 (A) the defendant's character, physical and mental
3434 23 condition, family ties, employment, financial
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3838 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4049 Introduced , by Rep. David Friess - Patrick Windhorst SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
3939 725 ILCS 5/110-5 from Ch. 38, par. 110-5 730 ILCS 5/5-8-4 from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-4 725 ILCS 5/110-5 from Ch. 38, par. 110-5 730 ILCS 5/5-8-4 from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-4
4040 725 ILCS 5/110-5 from Ch. 38, par. 110-5
4141 730 ILCS 5/5-8-4 from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-4
4242 Amends the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. Restores the provisions concerning consecutive sentencing prior to the effective date of Public Act 102-1104. Deletes provisions that a defendant shall be given custodial credit for each day he or she was subjected to home confinement. Deletes provisions that the court may give custodial credit to a defendant for each day the defendant was subjected to GPS monitoring without home confinement or electronic monitoring without home confinement.
4343 LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
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4545 A BILL FOR
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7171 1 resources, length of residence in the community,
7272 2 community ties, past relating to drug or alcohol
7373 3 abuse, conduct, history criminal history, and record
7474 4 concerning appearance at court proceedings; and
7575 5 (B) whether, at the time of the current offense or
7676 6 arrest, the defendant was on probation, parole, or on
7777 7 other release pending trial, sentencing, appeal, or
7878 8 completion of sentence for an offense under federal
7979 9 law, or the law of this or any other state;
8080 10 (4) the nature and seriousness of the real and present
8181 11 threat to the safety of any person or persons or the
8282 12 community, based on the specific articulable facts of the
8383 13 case, that would be posed by the defendant's release, if
8484 14 applicable, as required under paragraph (7.5) of Section 4
8585 15 of the Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act;
8686 16 (5) the nature and seriousness of the risk of
8787 17 obstructing or attempting to obstruct the criminal justice
8888 18 process that would be posed by the defendant's release, if
8989 19 applicable;
9090 20 (6) when a person is charged with a violation of a
9191 21 protective order, domestic battery, aggravated domestic
9292 22 battery, kidnapping, aggravated kidnaping, unlawful
9393 23 restraint, aggravated unlawful restraint, cyberstalking,
9494 24 harassment by telephone, harassment through electronic
9595 25 communications, or an attempt to commit first degree
9696 26 murder committed against a spouse or a current or former
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107107 1 partner in a cohabitation or dating relationship,
108108 2 regardless of whether an order of protection has been
109109 3 issued against the person, the court may consider the
110110 4 following additional factors:
111111 5 (A) whether the alleged incident involved
112112 6 harassment or abuse, as defined in the Illinois
113113 7 Domestic Violence Act of 1986;
114114 8 (B) whether the person has a history of domestic
115115 9 violence, as defined in the Illinois Domestic Violence
116116 10 Act of 1986, or a history of other criminal acts;
117117 11 (C) the mental health of the person;
118118 12 (D) whether the person has a history of violating
119119 13 the orders of any court or governmental entity;
120120 14 (E) whether the person has been, or is,
121121 15 potentially a threat to any other person;
122122 16 (F) whether the person has access to deadly
123123 17 weapons or a history of using deadly weapons;
124124 18 (G) whether the person has a history of abusing
125125 19 alcohol or any controlled substance;
126126 20 (H) the severity of the alleged incident that is
127127 21 the basis of the alleged offense, including, but not
128128 22 limited to, the duration of the current incident, and
129129 23 whether the alleged incident involved the use of a
130130 24 weapon, physical injury, sexual assault,
131131 25 strangulation, abuse during the alleged victim's
132132 26 pregnancy, abuse of pets, or forcible entry to gain
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143143 1 access to the alleged victim;
144144 2 (I) whether a separation of the person from the
145145 3 victim of abuse or a termination of the relationship
146146 4 between the person and the victim of abuse has
147147 5 recently occurred or is pending;
148148 6 (J) whether the person has exhibited obsessive or
149149 7 controlling behaviors toward the victim of abuse,
150150 8 including, but not limited to, stalking, surveillance,
151151 9 or isolation of the victim of abuse or the victim's
152152 10 family member or members;
153153 11 (K) whether the person has expressed suicidal or
154154 12 homicidal ideations; and
155155 13 (L) any other factors deemed by the court to have a
156156 14 reasonable bearing upon the defendant's propensity or
157157 15 reputation for violent, abusive, or assaultive
158158 16 behavior, or lack of that behavior.
159159 17 (7) in cases of stalking or aggravated stalking under
160160 18 Section 12-7.3 or 12-7.4 of the Criminal Code of 2012, the
161161 19 court may consider the factors listed in paragraph (6) and
162162 20 the following additional factors:
163163 21 (A) any evidence of the defendant's prior criminal
164164 22 history indicative of violent, abusive or assaultive
165165 23 behavior, or lack of that behavior; the evidence may
166166 24 include testimony or documents received in juvenile
167167 25 proceedings, criminal, quasi-criminal, civil
168168 26 commitment, domestic relations, or other proceedings;
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179179 1 (B) any evidence of the defendant's psychological,
180180 2 psychiatric, or other similar social history that
181181 3 tends to indicate a violent, abusive, or assaultive
182182 4 nature, or lack of any such history;
183183 5 (C) the nature of the threat that is the basis of
184184 6 the charge against the defendant;
185185 7 (D) any statements made by, or attributed to, the
186186 8 defendant, together with the circumstances surrounding
187187 9 them;
188188 10 (E) the age and physical condition of any person
189189 11 allegedly assaulted by the defendant;
190190 12 (F) whether the defendant is known to possess or
191191 13 have access to any weapon or weapons; and
192192 14 (G) any other factors deemed by the court to have a
193193 15 reasonable bearing upon the defendant's propensity or
194194 16 reputation for violent, abusive, or assaultive
195195 17 behavior, or lack of that behavior.
196196 18 (b) The court may use a regularly validated risk
197197 19 assessment tool to aid its determination of appropriate
198198 20 conditions of release as provided under Section 110-6.4. If a
199199 21 risk assessment tool is used, the defendant's counsel shall be
200200 22 provided with the information and scoring system of the risk
201201 23 assessment tool used to arrive at the determination. The
202202 24 defendant retains the right to challenge the validity of a
203203 25 risk assessment tool used by the court and to present evidence
204204 26 relevant to the defendant's challenge.
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215215 1 (c) The court shall impose any conditions that are
216216 2 mandatory under subsection (a) of Section 110-10. The court
217217 3 may impose any conditions that are permissible under
218218 4 subsection (b) of Section 110-10. The conditions of release
219219 5 imposed shall be the least restrictive conditions or
220220 6 combination of conditions necessary to reasonably ensure the
221221 7 appearance of the defendant as required or the safety of any
222222 8 other person or persons or the community.
223223 9 (d) When a person is charged with a violation of a
224224 10 protective order, the court may order the defendant placed
225225 11 under electronic surveillance as a condition of pretrial
226226 12 release, as provided in Section 5-8A-7 of the Unified Code of
227227 13 Corrections, based on the information collected under
228228 14 paragraph (6) of subsection (a) of this Section, the results
229229 15 of any assessment conducted, or other circumstances of the
230230 16 violation.
231231 17 (e) If a person remains in pretrial detention 48 hours
232232 18 after having been ordered released with pretrial conditions,
233233 19 the court shall hold a hearing to determine the reason for
234234 20 continued detention. If the reason for continued detention is
235235 21 due to the unavailability or the defendant's ineligibility for
236236 22 one or more pretrial conditions previously ordered by the
237237 23 court or directed by a pretrial services agency, the court
238238 24 shall reopen the conditions of release hearing to determine
239239 25 what available pretrial conditions exist that will reasonably
240240 26 ensure the appearance of a defendant as required, the safety
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251251 1 of any other person, and the likelihood of compliance by the
252252 2 defendant with all the conditions of pretrial release. The
253253 3 inability of the defendant to pay for a condition of release or
254254 4 any other ineligibility for a condition of pretrial release
255255 5 shall not be used as a justification for the pretrial
256256 6 detention of that defendant.
257257 7 (f) Prior to the defendant's first appearance, and with
258258 8 sufficient time for meaningful attorney-client contact to
259259 9 gather information in order to advocate effectively for the
260260 10 defendant's pretrial release, the court shall appoint the
261261 11 public defender or a licensed attorney at law of this State to
262262 12 represent the defendant for purposes of that hearing, unless
263263 13 the defendant has obtained licensed counsel. Defense counsel
264264 14 shall have access to the same documentary information relied
265265 15 upon by the prosecution and presented to the court.
266266 16 (f-5) At each subsequent appearance of the defendant
267267 17 before the court, the judge must find that the current
268268 18 conditions imposed are necessary to reasonably ensure the
269269 19 appearance of the defendant as required, the safety of any
270270 20 other person, and the compliance of the defendant with all the
271271 21 conditions of pretrial release. The court is not required to
272272 22 be presented with new information or a change in circumstance
273273 23 to remove pretrial conditions.
274274 24 (g) Electronic monitoring, GPS monitoring, or home
275275 25 confinement can only be imposed as a condition of pretrial
276276 26 release if a no less restrictive condition of release or
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287287 1 combination of less restrictive condition of release would
288288 2 reasonably ensure the appearance of the defendant for later
289289 3 hearings or protect an identifiable person or persons from
290290 4 imminent threat of serious physical harm.
291291 5 (h) If the court imposes electronic monitoring, GPS
292292 6 monitoring, or home confinement, the court shall set forth in
293293 7 the record the basis for its finding. A defendant shall be
294294 8 given custodial credit for each day he or she was subjected to
295295 9 home confinement, at the same rate described in subsection (b)
296296 10 of Section 5-4.5-100 of the Unified Code of Corrections. The
297297 11 court may give custodial credit to a defendant for each day the
298298 12 defendant was subjected to GPS monitoring without home
299299 13 confinement or electronic monitoring without home confinement.
300300 14 (i) If electronic monitoring, GPS monitoring, or home
301301 15 confinement is imposed, the court shall determine every 60
302302 16 days if no less restrictive condition of release or
303303 17 combination of less restrictive conditions of release would
304304 18 reasonably ensure the appearance, or continued appearance, of
305305 19 the defendant for later hearings or protect an identifiable
306306 20 person or persons from imminent threat of serious physical
307307 21 harm. If the court finds that there are less restrictive
308308 22 conditions of release, the court shall order that the
309309 23 condition be removed. This subsection takes effect January 1,
310310 24 2022.
311311 25 (j) Crime Victims shall be given notice by the State's
312312 26 Attorney's office of this hearing as required in paragraph (1)
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323323 1 of subsection (b) of Section 4.5 of the Rights of Crime Victims
324324 2 and Witnesses Act and shall be informed of their opportunity
325325 3 at this hearing to obtain a protective order.
326326 4 (k) The State and defendants may appeal court orders
327327 5 imposing conditions of pretrial release.
328328 6 (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23; 102-28, eff. 6-25-21;
329329 7 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-1104, eff.
330330 8 1-1-23.)
331331 9 Section 10. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by
332332 10 changing Section 5-8-4 as follows:
333333 11 (730 ILCS 5/5-8-4) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-4)
334334 12 (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 102-982)
335335 13 Sec. 5-8-4. Concurrent and consecutive terms of
336336 14 imprisonment.
337337 15 (a) Concurrent terms; multiple or additional sentences.
338338 16 When an Illinois court (i) imposes multiple sentences of
339339 17 imprisonment on a defendant at the same time or (ii) imposes a
340340 18 sentence of imprisonment on a defendant who is already subject
341341 19 to a sentence of imprisonment imposed by an Illinois court, a
342342 20 court of another state, or a federal court, then the sentences
343343 21 shall run concurrently unless otherwise determined by the
344344 22 Illinois court under this Section.
345345 23 (b) Concurrent terms; misdemeanor and felony. A defendant
346346 24 serving a sentence for a misdemeanor who is convicted of a
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357357 1 felony and sentenced to imprisonment shall be transferred to
358358 2 the Department of Corrections, and the misdemeanor sentence
359359 3 shall be merged in and run concurrently with the felony
360360 4 sentence.
361361 5 (c) Consecutive terms; permissive. The court may impose
362362 6 consecutive sentences in any of the following circumstances:
363363 7 (1) If, having regard to the nature and circumstances
364364 8 of the offense and the history and character of the
365365 9 defendant, it is the opinion of the court that consecutive
366366 10 sentences are required to protect the public from further
367367 11 criminal conduct by the defendant, the basis for which the
368368 12 court shall set forth in the record.
369369 13 (2) If one of the offenses for which a defendant was
370370 14 convicted was a violation of Section 32-5.2 (aggravated
371371 15 false personation of a peace officer) of the Criminal Code
372372 16 of 1961 (720 ILCS 5/32-5.2) or a violation of subdivision
373373 17 (b)(5) or (b)(6) of Section 17-2 of the Criminal Code of
374374 18 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 ILCS 5/17-2) and the
375375 19 offense was committed in attempting or committing a
376376 20 forcible felony.
377377 21 (3) If a person charged with a felony commits a
378378 22 separate felony while on pretrial release or in pretrial
379379 23 detention in a county jail facility or county detention
380380 24 facility, then the sentences imposed upon conviction of
381381 25 these felonies may be served consecutively regardless of
382382 26 the order in which the judgments of conviction are
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393393 1 entered.
394394 2 (4) If a person commits a battery against a county
395395 3 correctional officer or sheriff's employee while serving a
396396 4 sentence or in pretrial detention in a county jail
397397 5 facility, then the sentence imposed upon conviction of the
398398 6 battery may be served consecutively with the sentence
399399 7 imposed upon conviction of the earlier misdemeanor or
400400 8 felony, regardless of the order in which the judgments of
401401 9 conviction are entered.
402402 10 (5) If a person admitted to pretrial release following
403403 11 conviction of a felony commits a separate felony while
404404 12 released pretrial or if a person detained in a county jail
405405 13 facility or county detention facility following conviction
406406 14 of a felony commits a separate felony while in detention,
407407 15 then any sentence following conviction of the separate
408408 16 felony may be consecutive to that of the original sentence
409409 17 for which the defendant was released pretrial or detained.
410410 18 (6) If a person is found to be in possession of an item
411411 19 of contraband, as defined in Section 31A-0.1 of the
412412 20 Criminal Code of 2012, while serving a sentence in a
413413 21 county jail or while in pretrial detention in a county
414414 22 jail, the sentence imposed upon conviction for the offense
415415 23 of possessing contraband in a penal institution may be
416416 24 served consecutively to the sentence imposed for the
417417 25 offense for which the person is serving a sentence in the
418418 26 county jail or while in pretrial detention, regardless of
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429429 1 the order in which the judgments of conviction are
430430 2 entered.
431431 3 (7) If a person is sentenced for a violation of a
432432 4 condition of pretrial release under Section 32-10 of the
433433 5 Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, any
434434 6 sentence imposed for that violation may be served
435435 7 consecutive to the sentence imposed for the charge for
436436 8 which pretrial release had been granted and with respect
437437 9 to which the defendant has been convicted.
438438 10 (d) Consecutive terms; mandatory. The court shall impose
439439 11 consecutive sentences in each of the following circumstances:
440440 12 (1) One of the offenses for which the defendant was
441441 13 convicted was first degree murder or a Class X or Class 1
442442 14 felony and the defendant inflicted severe bodily injury.
443443 15 (2) The defendant was convicted of a violation of
444444 16 Section 11-1.20 or 12-13 (criminal sexual assault),
445445 17 11-1.30 or 12-14 (aggravated criminal sexual assault), or
446446 18 11-1.40 or 12-14.1 (predatory criminal sexual assault of a
447447 19 child) of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of
448448 20 2012 (720 ILCS 5/11-20.1, 5/11-20.1B, 5/11-20.3,
449449 21 5/11-1.20, 5/12-13, 5/11-1.30, 5/12-14, 5/11-1.40, or
450450 22 5/12-14.1).
451451 23 (2.5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of
452452 24 paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (7) of subsection
453453 25 (a) of Section 11-20.1 (child pornography) or of paragraph
454454 26 (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (7) of subsection (a) of
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465465 1 Section 11-20.1B or 11-20.3 (aggravated child pornography)
466466 2 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012;
467467 3 or the defendant was convicted of a violation of paragraph
468468 4 (6) of subsection (a) of Section 11-20.1 (child
469469 5 pornography) or of paragraph (6) of subsection (a) of
470470 6 Section 11-20.1B or 11-20.3 (aggravated child pornography)
471471 7 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012,
472472 8 when the child depicted is under the age of 13.
473473 9 (3) The defendant was convicted of armed violence
474474 10 based upon the predicate offense of any of the following:
475475 11 solicitation of murder, solicitation of murder for hire,
476476 12 heinous battery as described in Section 12-4.1 or
477477 13 subdivision (a)(2) of Section 12-3.05, aggravated battery
478478 14 of a senior citizen as described in Section 12-4.6 or
479479 15 subdivision (a)(4) of Section 12-3.05, criminal sexual
480480 16 assault, a violation of subsection (g) of Section 5 of the
481481 17 Cannabis Control Act (720 ILCS 550/5), cannabis
482482 18 trafficking, a violation of subsection (a) of Section 401
483483 19 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act (720 ILCS
484484 20 570/401), controlled substance trafficking involving a
485485 21 Class X felony amount of controlled substance under
486486 22 Section 401 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act (720
487487 23 ILCS 570/401), a violation of the Methamphetamine Control
488488 24 and Community Protection Act (720 ILCS 646/), calculated
489489 25 criminal drug conspiracy, or streetgang criminal drug
490490 26 conspiracy.
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501501 1 (4) The defendant was convicted of the offense of
502502 2 leaving the scene of a motor vehicle accident involving
503503 3 death or personal injuries under Section 11-401 of the
504504 4 Illinois Vehicle Code (625 ILCS 5/11-401) and either: (A)
505505 5 aggravated driving under the influence of alcohol, other
506506 6 drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or
507507 7 any combination thereof under Section 11-501 of the
508508 8 Illinois Vehicle Code (625 ILCS 5/11-501), (B) reckless
509509 9 homicide under Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or
510510 10 the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 ILCS 5/9-3), or (C) both an
511511 11 offense described in item (A) and an offense described in
512512 12 item (B).
513513 13 (5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of
514514 14 Section 9-3.1 or Section 9-3.4 (concealment of homicidal
515515 15 death) or Section 12-20.5 (dismembering a human body) of
516516 16 the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 (720
517517 17 ILCS 5/9-3.1 or 5/12-20.5).
518518 18 (5.5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of
519519 19 Section 24-3.7 (use of a stolen firearm in the commission
520520 20 of an offense) of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal
521521 21 Code of 2012.
522522 22 (6) If the defendant was in the custody of the
523523 23 Department of Corrections at the time of the commission of
524524 24 the offense, the sentence shall be served consecutive to
525525 25 the sentence under which the defendant is held by the
526526 26 Department of Corrections.
527527
528528
529529
530530
531531
532532 HB4049 - 14 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
533533
534534
535535 HB4049- 15 -LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b HB4049 - 15 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
536536 HB4049 - 15 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
537537 1 (7) A sentence under Section 3-6-4 (730 ILCS 5/3-6-4)
538538 2 for escape or attempted escape shall be served consecutive
539539 3 to the terms under which the offender is held by the
540540 4 Department of Corrections.
541541 5 (8) (Blank).
542542 6 (8.5) (Blank).
543543 7 (9) (Blank).
544544 8 (10) (Blank).
545545 9 (11) (Blank).
546546 10 (e) Consecutive terms; subsequent non-Illinois term. If an
547547 11 Illinois court has imposed a sentence of imprisonment on a
548548 12 defendant and the defendant is subsequently sentenced to a
549549 13 term of imprisonment by a court of another state or a federal
550550 14 court, then the Illinois sentence shall run consecutively to
551551 15 the sentence imposed by the court of the other state or the
552552 16 federal court. That same Illinois court, however, may order
553553 17 that the Illinois sentence run concurrently with the sentence
554554 18 imposed by the court of the other state or the federal court,
555555 19 but only if the defendant applies to that same Illinois court
556556 20 within 30 days after the sentence imposed by the court of the
557557 21 other state or the federal court is finalized.
558558 22 (f) Consecutive terms; aggregate maximums and minimums.
559559 23 The aggregate maximum and aggregate minimum of consecutive
560560 24 sentences shall be determined as follows:
561561 25 (1) For sentences imposed under law in effect prior to
562562 26 February 1, 1978, the aggregate maximum of consecutive
563563
564564
565565
566566
567567
568568 HB4049 - 15 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
569569
570570
571571 HB4049- 16 -LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b HB4049 - 16 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
572572 HB4049 - 16 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
573573 1 sentences shall not exceed the maximum term authorized
574574 2 under Section 5-8-1 (730 ILCS 5/5-8-1) or Article 4.5 of
575575 3 Chapter V for the 2 most serious felonies involved. The
576576 4 aggregate minimum period of consecutive sentences shall
577577 5 not exceed the highest minimum term authorized under
578578 6 Section 5-8-1 (730 ILCS 5/5-8-1) or Article 4.5 of Chapter
579579 7 V for the 2 most serious felonies involved. When sentenced
580580 8 only for misdemeanors, a defendant shall not be
581581 9 consecutively sentenced to more than the maximum for one
582582 10 Class A misdemeanor.
583583 11 (2) For sentences imposed under the law in effect on
584584 12 or after February 1, 1978, the aggregate of consecutive
585585 13 sentences for offenses that were committed as part of a
586586 14 single course of conduct during which there was no
587587 15 substantial change in the nature of the criminal objective
588588 16 shall not exceed the sum of the maximum terms authorized
589589 17 under Article 4.5 of Chapter V for the 2 most serious
590590 18 felonies involved, but no such limitation shall apply for
591591 19 offenses that were not committed as part of a single
592592 20 course of conduct during which there was no substantial
593593 21 change in the nature of the criminal objective. When
594594 22 sentenced only for misdemeanors, a defendant shall not be
595595 23 consecutively sentenced to more than the maximum for one
596596 24 Class A misdemeanor.
597597 25 (g) Consecutive terms; manner served. In determining the
598598 26 manner in which consecutive sentences of imprisonment, one or
599599
600600
601601
602602
603603
604604 HB4049 - 16 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
605605
606606
607607 HB4049- 17 -LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b HB4049 - 17 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
608608 HB4049 - 17 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
609609 1 more of which is for a felony, will be served, the Department
610610 2 of Corrections shall treat the defendant as though he or she
611611 3 had been committed for a single term subject to each of the
612612 4 following:
613613 5 (1) The maximum period of a term of imprisonment shall
614614 6 consist of the aggregate of the maximums of the imposed
615615 7 indeterminate terms, if any, plus the aggregate of the
616616 8 imposed determinate sentences for felonies, plus the
617617 9 aggregate of the imposed determinate sentences for
618618 10 misdemeanors, subject to subsection (f) of this Section.
619619 11 (2) The parole or mandatory supervised release term
620620 12 shall be as provided in paragraph (e) of Section 5-4.5-50
621621 13 (730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-50) for the most serious of the offenses
622622 14 involved.
623623 15 (3) The minimum period of imprisonment shall be the
624624 16 aggregate of the minimum and determinate periods of
625625 17 imprisonment imposed by the court, subject to subsection
626626 18 (f) of this Section.
627627 19 (4) The defendant shall be awarded credit against the
628628 20 aggregate maximum term and the aggregate minimum term of
629629 21 imprisonment for all time served in an institution since
630630 22 the commission of the offense or offenses and as a
631631 23 consequence thereof at the rate specified in Section 3-6-3
632632 24 (730 ILCS 5/3-6-3).
633633 25 (h) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section,
634634 26 all sentences imposed by an Illinois court under this Code
635635
636636
637637
638638
639639
640640 HB4049 - 17 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
641641
642642
643643 HB4049- 18 -LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b HB4049 - 18 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
644644 HB4049 - 18 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
645645 1 shall run concurrent to any and all sentences imposed under
646646 2 the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
647647 3 (Source: P.A. 102-350, eff. 8-13-21; 102-1104, eff. 12-6-22.)
648648 4 (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 102-982)
649649 5 Sec. 5-8-4. Concurrent and consecutive terms of
650650 6 imprisonment.
651651 7 (a) Concurrent terms; multiple or additional sentences.
652652 8 When an Illinois court (i) imposes multiple sentences of
653653 9 imprisonment on a defendant at the same time or (ii) imposes a
654654 10 sentence of imprisonment on a defendant who is already subject
655655 11 to a sentence of imprisonment imposed by an Illinois court, a
656656 12 court of another state, or a federal court, then the sentences
657657 13 shall run concurrently unless otherwise determined by the
658658 14 Illinois court under this Section.
659659 15 (b) Concurrent terms; misdemeanor and felony. A defendant
660660 16 serving a sentence for a misdemeanor who is convicted of a
661661 17 felony and sentenced to imprisonment shall be transferred to
662662 18 the Department of Corrections, and the misdemeanor sentence
663663 19 shall be merged in and run concurrently with the felony
664664 20 sentence.
665665 21 (c) Consecutive terms; permissive. The court may impose
666666 22 consecutive sentences in any of the following circumstances:
667667 23 (1) If, having regard to the nature and circumstances
668668 24 of the offense and the history and character of the
669669 25 defendant, it is the opinion of the court that consecutive
670670
671671
672672
673673
674674
675675 HB4049 - 18 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
676676
677677
678678 HB4049- 19 -LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b HB4049 - 19 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
679679 HB4049 - 19 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
680680 1 sentences are required to protect the public from further
681681 2 criminal conduct by the defendant, the basis for which the
682682 3 court shall set forth in the record.
683683 4 (2) If one of the offenses for which a defendant was
684684 5 convicted was a violation of Section 32-5.2 (aggravated
685685 6 false personation of a peace officer) of the Criminal Code
686686 7 of 1961 (720 ILCS 5/32-5.2) or a violation of subdivision
687687 8 (b)(5) or (b)(6) of Section 17-2 of the Criminal Code of
688688 9 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 ILCS 5/17-2) and the
689689 10 offense was committed in attempting or committing a
690690 11 forcible felony.
691691 12 (3) (Blank). If a person charged with a felony commits
692692 13 a separate felony while on pretrial release or in pretrial
693693 14 detention in a county jail facility or county detention
694694 15 facility, then the sentences imposed upon conviction of
695695 16 these felonies may be served consecutively regardless of
696696 17 the order in which the judgments of conviction are
697697 18 entered.
698698 19 (4) (Blank). If a person commits a battery against a
699699 20 county correctional officer or sheriff's employee while
700700 21 serving a sentence or in pretrial detention in a county
701701 22 jail facility, then the sentence imposed upon conviction
702702 23 of the battery may be served consecutively with the
703703 24 sentence imposed upon conviction of the earlier
704704 25 misdemeanor or felony, regardless of the order in which
705705 26 the judgments of conviction are entered.
706706
707707
708708
709709
710710
711711 HB4049 - 19 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
712712
713713
714714 HB4049- 20 -LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b HB4049 - 20 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
715715 HB4049 - 20 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
716716 1 (5) (Blank). If a person admitted to pretrial release
717717 2 following conviction of a felony commits a separate felony
718718 3 while released pretrial or if a person detained in a
719719 4 county jail facility or county detention facility
720720 5 following conviction of a felony commits a separate felony
721721 6 while in detention, then any sentence following conviction
722722 7 of the separate felony may be consecutive to that of the
723723 8 original sentence for which the defendant was released
724724 9 pretrial or detained.
725725 10 (6) (Blank). If a person is found to be in possession
726726 11 of an item of contraband, as defined in Section 31A-0.1 of
727727 12 the Criminal Code of 2012, while serving a sentence in a
728728 13 county jail or while in pretrial detention in a county
729729 14 jail, the sentence imposed upon conviction for the offense
730730 15 of possessing contraband in a penal institution may be
731731 16 served consecutively to the sentence imposed for the
732732 17 offense for which the person is serving a sentence in the
733733 18 county jail or while in pretrial detention, regardless of
734734 19 the order in which the judgments of conviction are
735735 20 entered.
736736 21 (7) (Blank). If a person is sentenced for a violation
737737 22 of a condition of pretrial release under Section 32-10 of
738738 23 the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, any
739739 24 sentence imposed for that violation may be served
740740 25 consecutive to the sentence imposed for the charge for
741741 26 which pretrial release had been granted and with respect
742742
743743
744744
745745
746746
747747 HB4049 - 20 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
748748
749749
750750 HB4049- 21 -LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b HB4049 - 21 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
751751 HB4049 - 21 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
752752 1 to which the defendant has been convicted.
753753 2 (8.1) If a person charged with a felony commits a
754754 3 separate felony while on pretrial release or in pretrial
755755 4 detention in a county jail facility or county detention
756756 5 facility, then the sentences imposed upon conviction of
757757 6 these felonies shall be served consecutively regardless of
758758 7 the order in which the judgments of conviction are
759759 8 entered.
760760 9 (8.2) If a person commits a battery against a county
761761 10 correctional officer or sheriff's employee while serving a
762762 11 sentence or in pretrial detention in a county jail
763763 12 facility, then the sentence imposed upon conviction of the
764764 13 battery shall be served consecutively with the sentence
765765 14 imposed upon conviction of the earlier misdemeanor or
766766 15 felony, regardless of the order in which the judgments of
767767 16 conviction are entered.
768768 17 (9.1) If a person admitted to bail following
769769 18 conviction of a felony commits a separate felony while
770770 19 free on bond or if a person detained in a county jail
771771 20 facility or county detention facility following conviction
772772 21 of a felony commits a separate felony while in detention,
773773 22 then any sentence following conviction of the separate
774774 23 felony shall be consecutive to that of the original
775775 24 sentence for which the defendant was on bond or detained.
776776 25 (10.1) If a person is found to be in possession of an
777777 26 item of contraband, as defined in Section 31A-0.1 of the
778778
779779
780780
781781
782782
783783 HB4049 - 21 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
784784
785785
786786 HB4049- 22 -LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b HB4049 - 22 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
787787 HB4049 - 22 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
788788 1 Criminal Code of 2012, while serving a sentence in a
789789 2 county jail or while in pre-trial detention in a county
790790 3 jail, the sentence imposed upon conviction for the offense
791791 4 of possessing contraband in a penal institution shall be
792792 5 served consecutively to the sentence imposed for the
793793 6 offense in which the person is serving sentence in the
794794 7 county jail or serving pretrial detention, regardless of
795795 8 the order in which the judgments of conviction are
796796 9 entered.
797797 10 (11.1) If a person is sentenced for a violation of
798798 11 bail bond under Section 32-10 of the Criminal Code of 1961
799799 12 or the Criminal Code of 2012, any sentence imposed for
800800 13 that violation shall be served consecutive to the sentence
801801 14 imposed for the charge for which bail had been granted and
802802 15 with respect to which the defendant has been convicted.
803803 16 (d) Consecutive terms; mandatory. The court shall impose
804804 17 consecutive sentences in each of the following circumstances:
805805 18 (1) One of the offenses for which the defendant was
806806 19 convicted was first degree murder or a Class X or Class 1
807807 20 felony and the defendant inflicted severe bodily injury.
808808 21 (2) The defendant was convicted of a violation of
809809 22 Section 11-1.20 or 12-13 (criminal sexual assault),
810810 23 11-1.30 or 12-14 (aggravated criminal sexual assault), or
811811 24 11-1.40 or 12-14.1 (predatory criminal sexual assault of a
812812 25 child) of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of
813813 26 2012 (720 ILCS 5/11-20.1, 5/11-20.1B, 5/11-20.3,
814814
815815
816816
817817
818818
819819 HB4049 - 22 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
820820
821821
822822 HB4049- 23 -LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b HB4049 - 23 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
823823 HB4049 - 23 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
824824 1 5/11-1.20, 5/12-13, 5/11-1.30, 5/12-14, 5/11-1.40, or
825825 2 5/12-14.1).
826826 3 (2.5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of
827827 4 paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (7) of subsection
828828 5 (a) of Section 11-20.1 (child pornography) or of paragraph
829829 6 (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (7) of subsection (a) of
830830 7 Section 11-20.1B or 11-20.3 (aggravated child pornography)
831831 8 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012;
832832 9 or the defendant was convicted of a violation of paragraph
833833 10 (6) of subsection (a) of Section 11-20.1 (child
834834 11 pornography) or of paragraph (6) of subsection (a) of
835835 12 Section 11-20.1B or 11-20.3 (aggravated child pornography)
836836 13 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012,
837837 14 when the child depicted is under the age of 13.
838838 15 (3) The defendant was convicted of armed violence
839839 16 based upon the predicate offense of any of the following:
840840 17 solicitation of murder, solicitation of murder for hire,
841841 18 heinous battery as described in Section 12-4.1 or
842842 19 subdivision (a)(2) of Section 12-3.05, aggravated battery
843843 20 of a senior citizen as described in Section 12-4.6 or
844844 21 subdivision (a)(4) of Section 12-3.05, criminal sexual
845845 22 assault, a violation of subsection (g) of Section 5 of the
846846 23 Cannabis Control Act (720 ILCS 550/5), cannabis
847847 24 trafficking, a violation of subsection (a) of Section 401
848848 25 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act (720 ILCS
849849 26 570/401), controlled substance trafficking involving a
850850
851851
852852
853853
854854
855855 HB4049 - 23 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
856856
857857
858858 HB4049- 24 -LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b HB4049 - 24 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
859859 HB4049 - 24 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
860860 1 Class X felony amount of controlled substance under
861861 2 Section 401 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act (720
862862 3 ILCS 570/401), a violation of the Methamphetamine Control
863863 4 and Community Protection Act (720 ILCS 646/), calculated
864864 5 criminal drug conspiracy, or streetgang criminal drug
865865 6 conspiracy.
866866 7 (4) The defendant was convicted of the offense of
867867 8 leaving the scene of a motor vehicle crash involving death
868868 9 or personal injuries under Section 11-401 of the Illinois
869869 10 Vehicle Code (625 ILCS 5/11-401) and either: (A)
870870 11 aggravated driving under the influence of alcohol, other
871871 12 drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or
872872 13 any combination thereof under Section 11-501 of the
873873 14 Illinois Vehicle Code (625 ILCS 5/11-501), (B) reckless
874874 15 homicide under Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or
875875 16 the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 ILCS 5/9-3), or (C) both an
876876 17 offense described in item (A) and an offense described in
877877 18 item (B).
878878 19 (5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of
879879 20 Section 9-3.1 or Section 9-3.4 (concealment of homicidal
880880 21 death) or Section 12-20.5 (dismembering a human body) of
881881 22 the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 (720
882882 23 ILCS 5/9-3.1 or 5/12-20.5).
883883 24 (5.5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of
884884 25 Section 24-3.7 (use of a stolen firearm in the commission
885885 26 of an offense) of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal
886886
887887
888888
889889
890890
891891 HB4049 - 24 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
892892
893893
894894 HB4049- 25 -LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b HB4049 - 25 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
895895 HB4049 - 25 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
896896 1 Code of 2012.
897897 2 (6) If the defendant was in the custody of the
898898 3 Department of Corrections at the time of the commission of
899899 4 the offense, the sentence shall be served consecutive to
900900 5 the sentence under which the defendant is held by the
901901 6 Department of Corrections.
902902 7 (7) A sentence under Section 3-6-4 (730 ILCS 5/3-6-4)
903903 8 for escape or attempted escape shall be served consecutive
904904 9 to the terms under which the offender is held by the
905905 10 Department of Corrections.
906906 11 (8) (Blank).
907907 12 (8.5) (Blank).
908908 13 (9) (Blank).
909909 14 (10) (Blank).
910910 15 (11) (Blank).
911911 16 (e) Consecutive terms; subsequent non-Illinois term. If an
912912 17 Illinois court has imposed a sentence of imprisonment on a
913913 18 defendant and the defendant is subsequently sentenced to a
914914 19 term of imprisonment by a court of another state or a federal
915915 20 court, then the Illinois sentence shall run consecutively to
916916 21 the sentence imposed by the court of the other state or the
917917 22 federal court. That same Illinois court, however, may order
918918 23 that the Illinois sentence run concurrently with the sentence
919919 24 imposed by the court of the other state or the federal court,
920920 25 but only if the defendant applies to that same Illinois court
921921 26 within 30 days after the sentence imposed by the court of the
922922
923923
924924
925925
926926
927927 HB4049 - 25 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
928928
929929
930930 HB4049- 26 -LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b HB4049 - 26 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
931931 HB4049 - 26 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
932932 1 other state or the federal court is finalized.
933933 2 (f) Consecutive terms; aggregate maximums and minimums.
934934 3 The aggregate maximum and aggregate minimum of consecutive
935935 4 sentences shall be determined as follows:
936936 5 (1) For sentences imposed under law in effect prior to
937937 6 February 1, 1978, the aggregate maximum of consecutive
938938 7 sentences shall not exceed the maximum term authorized
939939 8 under Section 5-8-1 (730 ILCS 5/5-8-1) or Article 4.5 of
940940 9 Chapter V for the 2 most serious felonies involved. The
941941 10 aggregate minimum period of consecutive sentences shall
942942 11 not exceed the highest minimum term authorized under
943943 12 Section 5-8-1 (730 ILCS 5/5-8-1) or Article 4.5 of Chapter
944944 13 V for the 2 most serious felonies involved. When sentenced
945945 14 only for misdemeanors, a defendant shall not be
946946 15 consecutively sentenced to more than the maximum for one
947947 16 Class A misdemeanor.
948948 17 (2) For sentences imposed under the law in effect on
949949 18 or after February 1, 1978, the aggregate of consecutive
950950 19 sentences for offenses that were committed as part of a
951951 20 single course of conduct during which there was no
952952 21 substantial change in the nature of the criminal objective
953953 22 shall not exceed the sum of the maximum terms authorized
954954 23 under Article 4.5 of Chapter V for the 2 most serious
955955 24 felonies involved, but no such limitation shall apply for
956956 25 offenses that were not committed as part of a single
957957 26 course of conduct during which there was no substantial
958958
959959
960960
961961
962962
963963 HB4049 - 26 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
964964
965965
966966 HB4049- 27 -LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b HB4049 - 27 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
967967 HB4049 - 27 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
968968 1 change in the nature of the criminal objective. When
969969 2 sentenced only for misdemeanors, a defendant shall not be
970970 3 consecutively sentenced to more than the maximum for one
971971 4 Class A misdemeanor.
972972 5 (g) Consecutive terms; manner served. In determining the
973973 6 manner in which consecutive sentences of imprisonment, one or
974974 7 more of which is for a felony, will be served, the Department
975975 8 of Corrections shall treat the defendant as though he or she
976976 9 had been committed for a single term subject to each of the
977977 10 following:
978978 11 (1) The maximum period of a term of imprisonment shall
979979 12 consist of the aggregate of the maximums of the imposed
980980 13 indeterminate terms, if any, plus the aggregate of the
981981 14 imposed determinate sentences for felonies, plus the
982982 15 aggregate of the imposed determinate sentences for
983983 16 misdemeanors, subject to subsection (f) of this Section.
984984 17 (2) The parole or mandatory supervised release term
985985 18 shall be as provided in paragraph (e) of Section 5-4.5-50
986986 19 (730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-50) for the most serious of the offenses
987987 20 involved.
988988 21 (3) The minimum period of imprisonment shall be the
989989 22 aggregate of the minimum and determinate periods of
990990 23 imprisonment imposed by the court, subject to subsection
991991 24 (f) of this Section.
992992 25 (4) The defendant shall be awarded credit against the
993993 26 aggregate maximum term and the aggregate minimum term of
994994
995995
996996
997997
998998
999999 HB4049 - 27 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
10001000
10011001
10021002 HB4049- 28 -LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b HB4049 - 28 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
10031003 HB4049 - 28 - LRB103 31722 RLC 60304 b
10041004 1 imprisonment for all time served in an institution since
10051005 2 the commission of the offense or offenses and as a
10061006 3 consequence thereof at the rate specified in Section 3-6-3
10071007 4 (730 ILCS 5/3-6-3).
10081008 5 (h) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section,
10091009 6 all sentences imposed by an Illinois court under this Code
10101010 7 shall run concurrent to any and all sentences imposed under
10111011 8 the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
10121012 9 (Source: P.A. 102-350, eff. 8-13-21; 102-982, eff. 7-1-23;
10131013 10 102-1104, eff. 12-6-22.)
10141014 11 Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes
10151015 12 changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text
10161016 13 that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section
10171017 14 represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does
10181018 15 not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes
10191019 16 made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other
10201020 17 Public Act.
10211021
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10231023
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