Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB4267 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4267 Introduced , by Rep. Mary Gill SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 625 ILCS 5/4-203 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-203 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Prohibits medical devices, including hearing instruments, from being subjected to the liens that are ordinarily imposed on personal property in a vehicle that is subject to removal under the Code. Provides that a person who has indicated in a timely filed report to the appropriate law enforcement agency that a vehicle has been stolen or hijacked is not liable for a violation, fee, fine, lien, or penalty that is imposed under the Code's vehicle removal provisions while the vehicle is stolen or hijacked or that results from the vehicle being stolen or hijacked. LRB103 35744 MXP 65825 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4267 Introduced , by Rep. Mary Gill SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 625 ILCS 5/4-203 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-203 625 ILCS 5/4-203 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-203 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Prohibits medical devices, including hearing instruments, from being subjected to the liens that are ordinarily imposed on personal property in a vehicle that is subject to removal under the Code. Provides that a person who has indicated in a timely filed report to the appropriate law enforcement agency that a vehicle has been stolen or hijacked is not liable for a violation, fee, fine, lien, or penalty that is imposed under the Code's vehicle removal provisions while the vehicle is stolen or hijacked or that results from the vehicle being stolen or hijacked. LRB103 35744 MXP 65825 b LRB103 35744 MXP 65825 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4267 Introduced , by Rep. Mary Gill SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 625 ILCS 5/4-203 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-203 625 ILCS 5/4-203 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-203
44 625 ILCS 5/4-203 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-203
55 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Prohibits medical devices, including hearing instruments, from being subjected to the liens that are ordinarily imposed on personal property in a vehicle that is subject to removal under the Code. Provides that a person who has indicated in a timely filed report to the appropriate law enforcement agency that a vehicle has been stolen or hijacked is not liable for a violation, fee, fine, lien, or penalty that is imposed under the Code's vehicle removal provisions while the vehicle is stolen or hijacked or that results from the vehicle being stolen or hijacked.
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1111 1 AN ACT concerning transportation.
1212 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1313 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1414 4 Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by
1515 5 changing Section 4-203 as follows:
1616 6 (625 ILCS 5/4-203) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-203)
1717 7 Sec. 4-203. Removal of motor vehicles or other vehicles;
1818 8 towing or hauling away.
1919 9 (a) When a vehicle is abandoned, or left unattended, on a
2020 10 toll highway, interstate highway, or expressway for 2 hours or
2121 11 more, its removal by a towing service may be authorized by a
2222 12 law enforcement agency having jurisdiction.
2323 13 (b) When a vehicle is abandoned on a highway in an urban
2424 14 district for 10 hours or more, its removal by a towing service
2525 15 may be authorized by a law enforcement agency having
2626 16 jurisdiction.
2727 17 (c) When a vehicle is abandoned or left unattended on a
2828 18 highway other than a toll highway, interstate highway, or
2929 19 expressway, outside of an urban district for 24 hours or more,
3030 20 its removal by a towing service may be authorized by a law
3131 21 enforcement agency having jurisdiction.
3232 22 (d) When an abandoned, unattended, wrecked, burned, or
3333 23 partially dismantled vehicle is creating a traffic hazard
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3737 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4267 Introduced , by Rep. Mary Gill SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
3838 625 ILCS 5/4-203 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-203 625 ILCS 5/4-203 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-203
3939 625 ILCS 5/4-203 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-203
4040 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Prohibits medical devices, including hearing instruments, from being subjected to the liens that are ordinarily imposed on personal property in a vehicle that is subject to removal under the Code. Provides that a person who has indicated in a timely filed report to the appropriate law enforcement agency that a vehicle has been stolen or hijacked is not liable for a violation, fee, fine, lien, or penalty that is imposed under the Code's vehicle removal provisions while the vehicle is stolen or hijacked or that results from the vehicle being stolen or hijacked.
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6868 1 because of its position in relation to the highway or its
6969 2 physical appearance is causing the impeding of traffic, its
7070 3 immediate removal from the highway or private property
7171 4 adjacent to the highway by a towing service may be authorized
7272 5 by a law enforcement agency having jurisdiction.
7373 6 (e) Whenever a peace officer reasonably believes that a
7474 7 person under arrest for a violation of Section 11-501 of this
7575 8 Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance is likely,
7676 9 upon release, to commit a subsequent violation of Section
7777 10 11-501, or a similar provision of a local ordinance, the
7878 11 arresting officer shall have the vehicle which the person was
7979 12 operating at the time of the arrest impounded for a period of
8080 13 12 hours after the time of arrest. However, such vehicle may be
8181 14 released by the arresting law enforcement agency prior to the
8282 15 end of the impoundment period if:
8383 16 (1) the vehicle was not owned by the person under
8484 17 arrest, and the lawful owner requesting such release
8585 18 possesses a valid operator's license, proof of ownership,
8686 19 and would not, as determined by the arresting law
8787 20 enforcement agency, indicate a lack of ability to operate
8888 21 a motor vehicle in a safe manner, or who would otherwise,
8989 22 by operating such motor vehicle, be in violation of this
9090 23 Code; or
9191 24 (2) the vehicle is owned by the person under arrest,
9292 25 and the person under arrest gives permission to another
9393 26 person to operate such vehicle, provided however, that the
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104104 1 other person possesses a valid operator's license and
105105 2 would not, as determined by the arresting law enforcement
106106 3 agency, indicate a lack of ability to operate a motor
107107 4 vehicle in a safe manner or who would otherwise, by
108108 5 operating such motor vehicle, be in violation of this
109109 6 Code.
110110 7 (e-5) Whenever a registered owner of a vehicle is taken
111111 8 into custody for operating the vehicle in violation of Section
112112 9 11-501 of this Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance
113113 10 or Section 6-303 of this Code, a law enforcement officer may
114114 11 have the vehicle immediately impounded for a period not less
115115 12 than:
116116 13 (1) 24 hours for a second violation of Section 11-501
117117 14 of this Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance or
118118 15 Section 6-303 of this Code or a combination of these
119119 16 offenses; or
120120 17 (2) 48 hours for a third violation of Section 11-501
121121 18 of this Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance or
122122 19 Section 6-303 of this Code or a combination of these
123123 20 offenses.
124124 21 The vehicle may be released sooner if the vehicle is owned
125125 22 by the person under arrest and the person under arrest gives
126126 23 permission to another person to operate the vehicle and that
127127 24 other person possesses a valid operator's license and would
128128 25 not, as determined by the arresting law enforcement agency,
129129 26 indicate a lack of ability to operate a motor vehicle in a safe
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140140 1 manner or would otherwise, by operating the motor vehicle, be
141141 2 in violation of this Code.
142142 3 (f) Except as provided in Chapter 18a of this Code, the
143143 4 owner or lessor of privately owned real property within this
144144 5 State, or any person authorized by such owner or lessor, or any
145145 6 law enforcement agency in the case of publicly owned real
146146 7 property may cause any motor vehicle abandoned or left
147147 8 unattended upon such property without permission to be removed
148148 9 by a towing service without liability for the costs of
149149 10 removal, transportation or storage or damage caused by such
150150 11 removal, transportation or storage. The towing or removal of
151151 12 any vehicle from private property without the consent of the
152152 13 registered owner or other legally authorized person in control
153153 14 of the vehicle is subject to compliance with the following
154154 15 conditions and restrictions:
155155 16 1. Any towed or removed vehicle must be stored at the
156156 17 site of the towing service's place of business. The site
157157 18 must be open during business hours, and for the purpose of
158158 19 redemption of vehicles, during the time that the person or
159159 20 firm towing such vehicle is open for towing purposes.
160160 21 2. The towing service shall within 30 minutes of
161161 22 completion of such towing or removal, notify the law
162162 23 enforcement agency having jurisdiction of such towing or
163163 24 removal, and the make, model, color, and license plate
164164 25 number of the vehicle, and shall obtain and record the
165165 26 name of the person at the law enforcement agency to whom
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176176 1 such information was reported.
177177 2 3. If the registered owner or legally authorized
178178 3 person entitled to possession of the vehicle shall arrive
179179 4 at the scene prior to actual removal or towing of the
180180 5 vehicle, the vehicle shall be disconnected from the tow
181181 6 truck and that person shall be allowed to remove the
182182 7 vehicle without interference, upon the payment of a
183183 8 reasonable service fee of not more than one-half the
184184 9 posted rate of the towing service as provided in paragraph
185185 10 6 of this subsection, for which a receipt shall be given.
186186 11 4. The rebate or payment of money or any other
187187 12 valuable consideration from the towing service or its
188188 13 owners, managers, or employees to the owners or operators
189189 14 of the premises from which the vehicles are towed or
190190 15 removed, for the privilege of removing or towing those
191191 16 vehicles, is prohibited. Any individual who violates this
192192 17 paragraph shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
193193 18 5. Except for property appurtenant to and obviously a
194194 19 part of a single family residence, and except for
195195 20 instances where notice is personally given to the owner or
196196 21 other legally authorized person in control of the vehicle
197197 22 that the area in which that vehicle is parked is reserved
198198 23 or otherwise unavailable to unauthorized vehicles and they
199199 24 are subject to being removed at the owner or operator's
200200 25 expense, any property owner or lessor, prior to towing or
201201 26 removing any vehicle from private property without the
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212212 1 consent of the owner or other legally authorized person in
213213 2 control of that vehicle, must post a notice meeting the
214214 3 following requirements:
215215 4 a. Except as otherwise provided in subparagraph
216216 5 a.1 of this subdivision (f)5, the notice must be
217217 6 prominently placed at each driveway access or curb cut
218218 7 allowing vehicular access to the property within 5
219219 8 feet from the public right-of-way line. If there are
220220 9 no curbs or access barriers, the sign must be posted
221221 10 not less than one sign each 100 feet of lot frontage.
222222 11 a.1. In a municipality with a population of less
223223 12 than 250,000, as an alternative to the requirement of
224224 13 subparagraph a of this subdivision (f)5, the notice
225225 14 for a parking lot contained within property used
226226 15 solely for a 2-family, 3-family, or 4-family residence
227227 16 may be prominently placed at the perimeter of the
228228 17 parking lot, in a position where the notice is visible
229229 18 to the occupants of vehicles entering the lot.
230230 19 b. The notice must indicate clearly, in not less
231231 20 than 2 inch high light-reflective letters on a
232232 21 contrasting background, that unauthorized vehicles
233233 22 will be towed away at the owner's expense.
234234 23 c. The notice must also provide the name and
235235 24 current telephone number of the towing service towing
236236 25 or removing the vehicle.
237237 26 d. The sign structure containing the required
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248248 1 notices must be permanently installed with the bottom
249249 2 of the sign not less than 4 feet above ground level,
250250 3 and must be continuously maintained on the property
251251 4 for not less than 24 hours prior to the towing or
252252 5 removing of any vehicle.
253253 6 6. Any towing service that tows or removes vehicles
254254 7 and proposes to require the owner, operator, or person in
255255 8 control of the vehicle to pay the costs of towing and
256256 9 storage prior to redemption of the vehicle must file and
257257 10 keep on record with the local law enforcement agency a
258258 11 complete copy of the current rates to be charged for such
259259 12 services, and post at the storage site an identical rate
260260 13 schedule and any written contracts with property owners,
261261 14 lessors, or persons in control of property which authorize
262262 15 them to remove vehicles as provided in this Section. The
263263 16 towing and storage charges, however, shall not exceed the
264264 17 maximum allowed by the Illinois Commerce Commission under
265265 18 Section 18a-200.
266266 19 7. No person shall engage in the removal of vehicles
267267 20 from private property as described in this Section without
268268 21 filing a notice of intent in each community where he
269269 22 intends to do such removal, and such notice shall be filed
270270 23 at least 7 days before commencing such towing.
271271 24 8. No removal of a vehicle from private property shall
272272 25 be done except upon express written instructions of the
273273 26 owners or persons in charge of the private property upon
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284284 1 which the vehicle is said to be trespassing.
285285 2 9. Vehicle entry for the purpose of removal shall be
286286 3 allowed with reasonable care on the part of the person or
287287 4 firm towing the vehicle. Such person or firm shall be
288288 5 liable for any damages occasioned to the vehicle if such
289289 6 entry is not in accordance with the standards of
290290 7 reasonable care.
291291 8 9.5. Except as authorized by a law enforcement
292292 9 officer, no towing service shall engage in the removal of
293293 10 a commercial motor vehicle that requires a commercial
294294 11 driver's license to operate by operating the vehicle under
295295 12 its own power on a highway.
296296 13 10. When a vehicle has been towed or removed pursuant
297297 14 to this Section, it must be released to its owner,
298298 15 custodian, agent, or lienholder within one-half hour after
299299 16 requested, if such request is made during business hours.
300300 17 Any vehicle owner, custodian, agent, or lienholder shall
301301 18 have the right to inspect the vehicle before accepting its
302302 19 return, and no release or waiver of any kind which would
303303 20 release the towing service from liability for damages
304304 21 incurred during the towing and storage may be required
305305 22 from any vehicle owner or other legally authorized person
306306 23 as a condition of release of the vehicle. A detailed,
307307 24 signed receipt showing the legal name of the towing
308308 25 service must be given to the person paying towing or
309309 26 storage charges at the time of payment, whether requested
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320320 1 or not.
321321 2 This Section shall not apply to law enforcement,
322322 3 firefighting, rescue, ambulance, or other emergency
323323 4 vehicles which are marked as such or to property owned by
324324 5 any governmental entity.
325325 6 When an authorized person improperly causes a motor
326326 7 vehicle to be removed, such person shall be liable to the
327327 8 owner or lessee of the vehicle for the cost of removal,
328328 9 transportation and storage, any damages resulting from the
329329 10 removal, transportation and storage, attorney's fee and
330330 11 court costs.
331331 12 Any towing or storage charges accrued shall be payable
332332 13 in cash or by cashier's check, certified check, debit
333333 14 card, credit card, or wire transfer, at the option of the
334334 15 party taking possession of the vehicle.
335335 16 11. Towing companies shall also provide insurance
336336 17 coverage for areas where vehicles towed under the
337337 18 provisions of this Chapter will be impounded or otherwise
338338 19 stored, and shall adequately cover loss by fire, theft, or
339339 20 other risks.
340340 21 Any person who fails to comply with the conditions and
341341 22 restrictions of this subsection shall be guilty of a Class C
342342 23 misdemeanor and shall be fined not less than $100 nor more than
343343 24 $500.
344344 25 (g)(1) When a vehicle is determined to be a hazardous
345345 26 dilapidated motor vehicle pursuant to Section 11-40-3.1 of the
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356356 1 Illinois Municipal Code or Section 5-12002.1 of the Counties
357357 2 Code, its removal and impoundment by a towing service may be
358358 3 authorized by a law enforcement agency with appropriate
359359 4 jurisdiction.
360360 5 (2) When a vehicle removal from either public or private
361361 6 property is authorized by a law enforcement agency, the owner
362362 7 of the vehicle shall be responsible for all towing and storage
363363 8 charges.
364364 9 (3) Vehicles removed from public or private property and
365365 10 stored by a commercial vehicle relocator or any other towing
366366 11 service authorized by a law enforcement agency in compliance
367367 12 with this Section and Sections 4-201 and 4-202 of this Code, or
368368 13 at the request of the vehicle owner or operator, shall be
369369 14 subject to a possessor lien for services pursuant to the Labor
370370 15 and Storage Lien (Small Amount) Act. The provisions of Section
371371 16 1 of that Act relating to notice and implied consent shall be
372372 17 deemed satisfied by compliance with Section 18a-302 and
373373 18 subsection (6) of Section 18a-300. In no event shall such lien
374374 19 be greater than the rate or rates established in accordance
375375 20 with subsection (6) of Section 18a-200 of this Code. In no
376376 21 event shall such lien be increased or altered to reflect any
377377 22 charge for services or materials rendered in addition to those
378378 23 authorized by this Code. Every such lien shall be payable in
379379 24 cash or by cashier's check, certified check, debit card,
380380 25 credit card, or wire transfer, at the option of the party
381381 26 taking possession of the vehicle.
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392392 1 (4) Any personal property belonging to the vehicle owner
393393 2 in a vehicle subject to a lien under this subsection (g) shall
394394 3 likewise be subject to that lien, excepting only: child
395395 4 restraint systems as defined in Section 4 of the Child
396396 5 Passenger Protection Act and other child booster seats;
397397 6 eyeglasses; food; medicine or medical devices, including
398398 7 hearing instruments; perishable property; any operator's
399399 8 licenses; any cash, credit cards, or checks or checkbooks; any
400400 9 wallet, purse, or other property containing any operator's
401401 10 license or other identifying documents or materials, cash,
402402 11 credit cards, checks, or checkbooks; and any personal property
403403 12 belonging to a person other than the vehicle owner if that
404404 13 person provides adequate proof that the personal property
405405 14 belongs to that person. The spouse, child, mother, father,
406406 15 brother, or sister of the vehicle owner may claim personal
407407 16 property excepted under this paragraph (4) if the person
408408 17 claiming the personal property provides the commercial vehicle
409409 18 relocator or towing service with the authorization of the
410410 19 vehicle owner.
411411 20 (5) This paragraph (5) applies only in the case of a
412412 21 vehicle that is towed as a result of being involved in a crash.
413413 22 In addition to the personal property excepted under paragraph
414414 23 (4), all other personal property in a vehicle subject to a lien
415415 24 under this subsection (g) is exempt from that lien and may be
416416 25 claimed by the vehicle owner if the vehicle owner provides the
417417 26 commercial vehicle relocator or towing service with proof that
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428428 1 the vehicle owner has an insurance policy covering towing and
429429 2 storage fees. The spouse, child, mother, father, brother, or
430430 3 sister of the vehicle owner may claim personal property in a
431431 4 vehicle subject to a lien under this subsection (g) if the
432432 5 person claiming the personal property provides the commercial
433433 6 vehicle relocator or towing service with the authorization of
434434 7 the vehicle owner and proof that the vehicle owner has an
435435 8 insurance policy covering towing and storage fees. The
436436 9 regulation of liens on personal property and exceptions to
437437 10 those liens in the case of vehicles towed as a result of being
438438 11 involved in a crash are exclusive powers and functions of the
439439 12 State. A home rule unit may not regulate liens on personal
440440 13 property and exceptions to those liens in the case of vehicles
441441 14 towed as a result of being involved in a crash. This paragraph
442442 15 (5) is a denial and limitation of home rule powers and
443443 16 functions under subsection (h) of Section 6 of Article VII of
444444 17 the Illinois Constitution.
445445 18 (6) No lien under this subsection (g) shall: exceed $2,000
446446 19 in its total amount; or be increased or altered to reflect any
447447 20 charge for services or materials rendered in addition to those
448448 21 authorized by this Code.
449449 22 (h) Whenever a peace officer issues a citation to a driver
450450 23 for a violation of subsection (a) of Section 11-506 of this
451451 24 Code, the arresting officer may have the vehicle which the
452452 25 person was operating at the time of the arrest impounded for a
453453 26 period of 5 days after the time of arrest. An impounding agency
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464464 1 shall release a motor vehicle impounded under this subsection
465465 2 (h) to the registered owner of the vehicle under any of the
466466 3 following circumstances:
467467 4 (1) if the vehicle is a stolen vehicle; or
468468 5 (2) if the person ticketed for a violation of
469469 6 subsection (a) of Section 11-506 of this Code was not
470470 7 authorized by the registered owner of the vehicle to
471471 8 operate the vehicle at the time of the violation; or
472472 9 (3) if the registered owner of the vehicle was neither
473473 10 the driver nor a passenger in the vehicle at the time of
474474 11 the violation or was unaware that the driver was using the
475475 12 vehicle to engage in street racing; or
476476 13 (4) if the legal owner or registered owner of the
477477 14 vehicle is a rental car agency; or
478478 15 (5) if, prior to the expiration of the impoundment
479479 16 period specified above, the citation is dismissed or the
480480 17 defendant is found not guilty of the offense.
481481 18 (i) Except for vehicles exempted under subsection (b) of
482482 19 Section 7-601 of this Code, whenever a law enforcement officer
483483 20 issues a citation to a driver for a violation of Section 3-707
484484 21 of this Code, and the driver has a prior conviction for a
485485 22 violation of Section 3-707 of this Code in the past 12 months,
486486 23 the arresting officer shall authorize the removal and
487487 24 impoundment of the vehicle by a towing service.
488488 25 (j) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person
489489 26 who has indicated in a timely filed report to the appropriate
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