Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB4405

Introduced
1/8/24  
Refer
1/16/24  
Introduced
1/8/24  
Refer
3/12/24  
Refer
1/16/24  
Refer
4/5/24  
Refer
3/12/24  

Caption

INC TX-PROPERTY TAX CREDIT

Impact

The enactment of HB4405 is expected to significantly alter how property taxes are perceived in Illinois. By providing a more generous tax credit based on age, it aims to lighten the tax burden primarily on younger residents while still offering some relief to older residents. This bill positions itself as a step toward creating a more equitable taxation environment, encouraging homeowners to remain in their residences despite increasing property tax rates. As such, the bill could potentially stimulate the local economy by maintaining higher levels of disposable income among the younger demographic.

Summary

House Bill 4405 seeks to amend the Illinois Income Tax Act by establishing a tax credit specifically for residential real property taxes. The bill proposes that for tax years ending on or after December 31, 2024, taxpayers younger than 51 years will be eligible for a 75% credit on their paid property taxes. Conversely, taxpayers aged 51 and above will receive a 50% credit. Notably, the bill establishes this credit as a permanent measure, aiming to provide ongoing financial relief to property owners, particularly benefiting younger individuals and families.

Contention

Despite its favorable intentions, HB4405 may encounter contention surrounding its age-based criteria for tax relief. Critics could argue that differentiating tax benefits based on age may create disparities and could be perceived as age discrimination, favoring younger taxpayers at the expense of older citizens who often have fixed incomes. Furthermore, discussions might arise around whether the state can afford to implement such permanent tax credits given the volatile nature of state revenues and the need for funding essential services. These concerns will likely need addressing as the bill progresses through the legislative process.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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