Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB4555 Compare Versions

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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4555 Introduced , by Rep. Ann M. Williams SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 215 ILCS 155/3 from Ch. 73, par. 1403215 ILCS 155/12 from Ch. 73, par. 1412215 ILCS 155/15.2 new215 ILCS 155/16 from Ch. 73, par. 1416215 ILCS 155/16.2 new215 ILCS 155/17.2 new Amends the Title Insurance Act. Provides that no person, firm, partnership, association, corporation, or other legal entity shall act as or hold itself out to be a title insurance agent without first procuring a certificate of authority from the Secretary of Financial and Professional Regulation (rather than unless duly registered by a title insurance company with the Secretary). Provides that a certificate of authority shall remain in effect unless revoked or suspended by the Secretary or voluntarily surrendered by the holder, or when the holder of the certificate of authority is no longer authorized as a title insurance agent of a title insurance company. Provides that every applicant that is not duly registered as a title insurance agent on the effective date of the amendatory Act shall comply with specified requirements. Sets forth provisions concerning applications for a certificate of authority and makes changes concerning the powers of the Secretary. Provides that the Secretary shall maintain a database of title insurance agents in good standing on a publicly accessible website that any person may use to verify the authority of a particular title insurance agent. Sets forth duties applicable to transactions involving residential real property for title insurance companies, title insurance agents, and independent escrowees. Makes other changes. Effective immediately. LRB103 37017 RPS 67132 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4555 Introduced , by Rep. Ann M. Williams SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 215 ILCS 155/3 from Ch. 73, par. 1403215 ILCS 155/12 from Ch. 73, par. 1412215 ILCS 155/15.2 new215 ILCS 155/16 from Ch. 73, par. 1416215 ILCS 155/16.2 new215 ILCS 155/17.2 new 215 ILCS 155/3 from Ch. 73, par. 1403 215 ILCS 155/12 from Ch. 73, par. 1412 215 ILCS 155/15.2 new 215 ILCS 155/16 from Ch. 73, par. 1416 215 ILCS 155/16.2 new 215 ILCS 155/17.2 new Amends the Title Insurance Act. Provides that no person, firm, partnership, association, corporation, or other legal entity shall act as or hold itself out to be a title insurance agent without first procuring a certificate of authority from the Secretary of Financial and Professional Regulation (rather than unless duly registered by a title insurance company with the Secretary). Provides that a certificate of authority shall remain in effect unless revoked or suspended by the Secretary or voluntarily surrendered by the holder, or when the holder of the certificate of authority is no longer authorized as a title insurance agent of a title insurance company. Provides that every applicant that is not duly registered as a title insurance agent on the effective date of the amendatory Act shall comply with specified requirements. Sets forth provisions concerning applications for a certificate of authority and makes changes concerning the powers of the Secretary. Provides that the Secretary shall maintain a database of title insurance agents in good standing on a publicly accessible website that any person may use to verify the authority of a particular title insurance agent. Sets forth duties applicable to transactions involving residential real property for title insurance companies, title insurance agents, and independent escrowees. Makes other changes. Effective immediately. LRB103 37017 RPS 67132 b LRB103 37017 RPS 67132 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4555 Introduced , by Rep. Ann M. Williams SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 215 ILCS 155/3 from Ch. 73, par. 1403215 ILCS 155/12 from Ch. 73, par. 1412215 ILCS 155/15.2 new215 ILCS 155/16 from Ch. 73, par. 1416215 ILCS 155/16.2 new215 ILCS 155/17.2 new 215 ILCS 155/3 from Ch. 73, par. 1403 215 ILCS 155/12 from Ch. 73, par. 1412 215 ILCS 155/15.2 new 215 ILCS 155/16 from Ch. 73, par. 1416 215 ILCS 155/16.2 new 215 ILCS 155/17.2 new
44 215 ILCS 155/3 from Ch. 73, par. 1403
55 215 ILCS 155/12 from Ch. 73, par. 1412
66 215 ILCS 155/15.2 new
77 215 ILCS 155/16 from Ch. 73, par. 1416
88 215 ILCS 155/16.2 new
99 215 ILCS 155/17.2 new
1010 Amends the Title Insurance Act. Provides that no person, firm, partnership, association, corporation, or other legal entity shall act as or hold itself out to be a title insurance agent without first procuring a certificate of authority from the Secretary of Financial and Professional Regulation (rather than unless duly registered by a title insurance company with the Secretary). Provides that a certificate of authority shall remain in effect unless revoked or suspended by the Secretary or voluntarily surrendered by the holder, or when the holder of the certificate of authority is no longer authorized as a title insurance agent of a title insurance company. Provides that every applicant that is not duly registered as a title insurance agent on the effective date of the amendatory Act shall comply with specified requirements. Sets forth provisions concerning applications for a certificate of authority and makes changes concerning the powers of the Secretary. Provides that the Secretary shall maintain a database of title insurance agents in good standing on a publicly accessible website that any person may use to verify the authority of a particular title insurance agent. Sets forth duties applicable to transactions involving residential real property for title insurance companies, title insurance agents, and independent escrowees. Makes other changes. Effective immediately.
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1616 1 AN ACT concerning regulation.
1717 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1818 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1919 4 Section 5. The Title Insurance Act is amended by changing
2020 5 Sections 3, 12, and 16 and by adding Sections 15.2, 16.2, and
2121 6 17.2 as follows:
2222 7 (215 ILCS 155/3) (from Ch. 73, par. 1403)
2323 8 Sec. 3. As used in this Act, the words and phrases
2424 9 following shall have the following meanings unless the context
2525 10 requires otherwise:
2626 11 (1) "Title insurance business" or "business of title
2727 12 insurance" means:
2828 13 (A) Issuing as insurer or offering to issue as insurer
2929 14 title insurance; and
3030 15 (B) Transacting or proposing to transact one or more
3131 16 of the following activities when conducted or performed in
3232 17 contemplation of or in conjunction with the issuance of
3333 18 title insurance;
3434 19 (i) soliciting or negotiating the issuance of
3535 20 title insurance;
3636 21 (ii) guaranteeing, warranting, or otherwise
3737 22 insuring the correctness of title searches for all
3838 23 instruments affecting titles to real property, any
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4242 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4555 Introduced , by Rep. Ann M. Williams SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
4343 215 ILCS 155/3 from Ch. 73, par. 1403215 ILCS 155/12 from Ch. 73, par. 1412215 ILCS 155/15.2 new215 ILCS 155/16 from Ch. 73, par. 1416215 ILCS 155/16.2 new215 ILCS 155/17.2 new 215 ILCS 155/3 from Ch. 73, par. 1403 215 ILCS 155/12 from Ch. 73, par. 1412 215 ILCS 155/15.2 new 215 ILCS 155/16 from Ch. 73, par. 1416 215 ILCS 155/16.2 new 215 ILCS 155/17.2 new
4444 215 ILCS 155/3 from Ch. 73, par. 1403
4545 215 ILCS 155/12 from Ch. 73, par. 1412
4646 215 ILCS 155/15.2 new
4747 215 ILCS 155/16 from Ch. 73, par. 1416
4848 215 ILCS 155/16.2 new
4949 215 ILCS 155/17.2 new
5050 Amends the Title Insurance Act. Provides that no person, firm, partnership, association, corporation, or other legal entity shall act as or hold itself out to be a title insurance agent without first procuring a certificate of authority from the Secretary of Financial and Professional Regulation (rather than unless duly registered by a title insurance company with the Secretary). Provides that a certificate of authority shall remain in effect unless revoked or suspended by the Secretary or voluntarily surrendered by the holder, or when the holder of the certificate of authority is no longer authorized as a title insurance agent of a title insurance company. Provides that every applicant that is not duly registered as a title insurance agent on the effective date of the amendatory Act shall comply with specified requirements. Sets forth provisions concerning applications for a certificate of authority and makes changes concerning the powers of the Secretary. Provides that the Secretary shall maintain a database of title insurance agents in good standing on a publicly accessible website that any person may use to verify the authority of a particular title insurance agent. Sets forth duties applicable to transactions involving residential real property for title insurance companies, title insurance agents, and independent escrowees. Makes other changes. Effective immediately.
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5353 A BILL FOR
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5959 215 ILCS 155/3 from Ch. 73, par. 1403
6060 215 ILCS 155/12 from Ch. 73, par. 1412
6161 215 ILCS 155/15.2 new
6262 215 ILCS 155/16 from Ch. 73, par. 1416
6363 215 ILCS 155/16.2 new
6464 215 ILCS 155/17.2 new
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8383 1 interest in real property, cooperative units and
8484 2 proprietary leases, and for all liens or charges
8585 3 affecting the same;
8686 4 (iii) handling of escrows, settlements, or
8787 5 closings;
8888 6 (iv) executing title insurance policies;
8989 7 (v) effecting contracts of reinsurance;
9090 8 (vi) abstracting, searching, or examining titles;
9191 9 or
9292 10 (vii) issuing insured closing letters or closing
9393 11 protection letters;
9494 12 (C) Guaranteeing, warranting, or insuring searches or
9595 13 examinations of title to real property or any interest in
9696 14 real property, with the exception of preparing an
9797 15 attorney's opinion of title; or
9898 16 (D) Guaranteeing or warranting the status of title as
9999 17 to ownership of or liens on real property and personal
100100 18 property by any person other than the principals to the
101101 19 transaction; or
102102 20 (E) Doing or proposing to do any business
103103 21 substantially equivalent to any of the activities listed
104104 22 in this subsection, provided that the preparation of an
105105 23 attorney's opinion of title pursuant to paragraph (1)(C)
106106 24 is not intended to be within the definition of "title
107107 25 insurance business" or "business of title insurance".
108108 26 (1.5) "Title insurance" means insuring, guaranteeing,
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119119 1 warranting, or indemnifying owners of real or personal
120120 2 property or the holders of liens or encumbrances thereon or
121121 3 others interested therein against loss or damage suffered by
122122 4 reason of liens, encumbrances upon, defects in, or the
123123 5 unmarketability of the title to the property; the invalidity
124124 6 or unenforceability of any liens or encumbrances thereon; or
125125 7 doing any business in substance equivalent to any of the
126126 8 foregoing. "Warranting" for purpose of this provision shall
127127 9 not include any warranty contained in instruments of
128128 10 encumbrance or conveyance. Title insurance is a single line
129129 11 form of insurance, also known as monoline. An attorney's
130130 12 opinion of title pursuant to paragraph (1)(C) is not intended
131131 13 to be within the definition of "title insurance".
132132 14 (2) "Title insurance company" means any domestic company
133133 15 organized under the laws of this State for the purpose of
134134 16 conducting the business of title insurance and any title
135135 17 insurance company organized under the laws of another State,
136136 18 the District of Columbia or foreign government and authorized
137137 19 to transact the business of title insurance in this State.
138138 20 (3) "Title insurance agent" means a person, firm,
139139 21 partnership, association, corporation, or other legal entity
140140 22 that is the holder of a certificate of authority provided
141141 23 pursuant to Section 16 and that is authorized registered by a
142142 24 title insurance company to solicit title insurance, collect
143143 25 title insurance premiums and endorsement charges, perform core
144144 26 title services, and, if authorized by a title insurance
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155155 1 company, and authorized by such company to determine
156156 2 insurability of title in accordance with generally acceptable
157157 3 underwriting rules and standards in reliance on either the
158158 4 public records or a search package prepared from a title
159159 5 plant, or both, and authorized by such title insurance company
160160 6 in addition to do any of the following: act as an escrow agent
161161 7 pursuant to Sections subsections (f), (g), and (h) of Section
162162 8 16, 16.1, and 16.2 of this Act. "Title , solicit title
163163 9 insurance, collect premiums, or issue title insurance
164164 10 commitments, policies, and endorsements of the title insurance
165165 11 company; provided, however, the term "title insurance agent"
166166 12 does shall not include officers and salaried employees of any
167167 13 title insurance company.
168168 14 (4) "Producer of title business" is any person, firm,
169169 15 partnership, association, corporation or other legal entity
170170 16 engaged in this State in the trade, business, occupation or
171171 17 profession of (i) buying or selling interests in real
172172 18 property, (ii) making loans secured by interests in real
173173 19 property, or (iii) acting as broker, agent, attorney, or
174174 20 representative of natural persons or other legal entities that
175175 21 buy or sell interests in real property or that lend money with
176176 22 such interests as security.
177177 23 (5) "Associate" is any firm, association, partnership,
178178 24 corporation or other legal entity organized for profit in
179179 25 which a producer of title business is a director, officer, or
180180 26 partner thereof, or owner of a financial interest, as defined
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191191 1 herein, in such entity; any legal entity that controls, is
192192 2 controlled by, or is under common control with a producer of
193193 3 title business; and any natural person or legal entity with
194194 4 whom a producer of title business has any agreement,
195195 5 arrangement, or understanding or pursues any course of conduct
196196 6 the purpose of which is to evade the provisions of this Act.
197197 7 (6) "Financial interest" is any ownership interest, legal
198198 8 or beneficial, except ownership of publicly traded stock.
199199 9 (7) "Refer" means to place or cause to be placed, or to
200200 10 exercise any power or influence over the placing of title
201201 11 business, whether or not the consent or approval of any other
202202 12 person is sought or obtained with respect to the referral.
203203 13 (8) "Escrow Agent" means any title insurance company or
204204 14 any title insurance agent, including independent contractors
205205 15 of either, acting on behalf of a title insurance company,
206206 16 which receives deposits, in trust, of funds or documents, or
207207 17 both, for the purpose of effecting the sale, transfer,
208208 18 encumbrance or lease of real property to be held by such escrow
209209 19 agent until title to the real property that is the subject of
210210 20 the escrow is in a prescribed condition. An escrow agent
211211 21 conducting closings shall be subject to the provisions of
212212 22 Sections paragraphs (1) through (4) of subsection (e) of
213213 23 Section 16, 16.1, and 16.2 of this Act.
214214 24 (9) "Independent Escrowee" means any firm, person,
215215 25 partnership, association, corporation or other legal entity,
216216 26 other than a title insurance company or a title insurance
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227227 1 agent, which receives deposits, in trust, of funds or
228228 2 documents, or both, for the purpose of effecting the sale,
229229 3 transfer, encumbrance or lease of real property to be held by
230230 4 such escrowee until title to the real property that is the
231231 5 subject of the escrow is in a prescribed condition. Federal
232232 6 and State chartered banks, savings and loan associations,
233233 7 credit unions, mortgage bankers, banks or trust companies
234234 8 authorized to do business under the Illinois Corporate
235235 9 Fiduciary Act, licensees under the Consumer Installment Loan
236236 10 Act, real estate brokers licensed pursuant to the Real Estate
237237 11 License Act of 2000, as such Acts are now or hereafter amended,
238238 12 and licensed attorneys when engaged in the attorney-client
239239 13 relationship are exempt from the escrow provisions of this
240240 14 Act. "Independent Escrowee" does not include employees or
241241 15 independent contractors of a title insurance company or title
242242 16 insurance agent authorized by a title insurance company to
243243 17 perform closing, escrow, or settlement services.
244244 18 (10) "Single risk" means the insured amount of any title
245245 19 insurance policy, except that where 2 or more title insurance
246246 20 policies are issued simultaneously covering different estates
247247 21 in the same real property, "single risk" means the sum of the
248248 22 insured amounts of all such title insurance policies. Any
249249 23 title insurance policy insuring a mortgage interest, a claim
250250 24 payment under which reduces the insured amount of a fee or
251251 25 leasehold title insurance policy, shall be excluded in
252252 26 computing the amount of a single risk to the extent that the
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263263 1 insured amount of the mortgage title insurance policy does not
264264 2 exceed the insured amount of the fee or leasehold title
265265 3 insurance policy.
266266 4 (11) "Department" means the Department of Financial and
267267 5 Professional Regulation.
268268 6 (12) "Secretary" means the Secretary of Financial and
269269 7 Professional Regulation.
270270 8 (13) "Insured closing letter" or "closing protection
271271 9 letter" means an indemnification or undertaking to a party to
272272 10 a real property transaction, from a principal such as a title
273273 11 insurance company, setting forth in writing the extent of the
274274 12 principal's responsibility for intentional misconduct or
275275 13 errors in closing the real property transaction on the part of
276276 14 a settlement agent, such as a title insurance agent or other
277277 15 settlement service provider, or an indemnification or
278278 16 undertaking given by a title insurance company or an
279279 17 independent escrowee setting forth in writing the extent of
280280 18 the title insurance company's or independent escrowee's
281281 19 responsibility to a party to a real property transaction which
282282 20 indemnifies the party against the intentional misconduct or
283283 21 errors in closing the real property transaction on the part of
284284 22 the title insurance company or independent escrowee and
285285 23 includes protection afforded pursuant to subsections (p), (q),
286286 24 and (r) (f), (g), and (h) of Section 16, Section 16.1,
287287 25 subsection (h) of Section 17, and Section 17.1 of this Act even
288288 26 if such protection is afforded by contract.
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299299 1 (14) "Residential real property" means a building or
300300 2 buildings consisting of one to 4 residential units or a
301301 3 residential condominium unit where at least one of the
302302 4 residential units or condominium units is occupied or intended
303303 5 to be occupied as a residence by the purchaser or borrower, or
304304 6 in the event that the purchaser or borrower is the trustee of a
305305 7 trust, by a beneficiary of that trust.
306306 8 (15) "Financial institution" means any bank subject to the
307307 9 Illinois Banking Act, any savings and loan association subject
308308 10 to the Illinois Savings and Loan Act of 1985, any savings bank
309309 11 subject to the Savings Bank Act, any credit union subject to
310310 12 the Illinois Credit Union Act, and any federally chartered
311311 13 commercial bank, savings and loan association, savings bank,
312312 14 or credit union organized and operated in this State pursuant
313313 15 to the laws of the United States.
314314 16 (16) "Core title services" means the performance of the
315315 17 following services, for which liability shall arise, and that
316316 18 is separate from and is not duplicative of any other
317317 19 professional service, including, without limitation, the
318318 20 practice of law and the performance of services as a real
319319 21 estate licensee:
320320 22 (A) review and evaluation of title, tax, judgment,
321321 23 lien, and other searches or search products, private title
322322 24 plant records, records of grantor-grantee and other
323323 25 indices, public records and other records, and any other
324324 26 information and materials which are relevant to a
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335335 1 particular property and transaction to determine
336336 2 insurability of title to the property;
337337 3 (B) issuing or causing to be issued the title
338338 4 commitments on behalf of a title insurance company,
339339 5 including the determination of the conditions under which
340340 6 the title insurance company will issue the title insurance
341341 7 policies required in a particular transaction;
342342 8 (C) determination as to whether, in accordance with
343343 9 applicable law and the title insurance company's
344344 10 underwriting requirements, principles, or guidelines,
345345 11 underwriting objections stated on the title insurance
346346 12 commitments may be cleared and the circumstances under
347347 13 which the objections will be waived or insured before
348348 14 issuance of the title insurance policies; and
349349 15 (D) issuing or causing to be issued the title
350350 16 insurance policies required in a particular transaction
351351 17 when all conditions for the issuance have been satisfied.
352352 18 (17) "Title search" means any abstract of title, tract,
353353 19 tax, judgment, or lien searches, limited purpose searches,
354354 20 other searches and search products, private title plant
355355 21 records, records of grantor-grantee and other indices, public
356356 22 records and other records, property inspections, records
357357 23 related to the status of title to land, and other information
358358 24 and materials that are relevant to a particular residential
359359 25 real property and transactions relating to that residential
360360 26 real property.
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371371 1 (Source: P.A. 100-485, eff. 9-8-17.)
372372 2 (215 ILCS 155/12) (from Ch. 73, par. 1412)
373373 3 Sec. 12. Examinations; compliance.
374374 4 (a) The Secretary or the Secretary's his authorized
375375 5 representative shall have the power and authority, and it
376376 6 shall be his duty, to cause to be visited and examined annually
377377 7 any title insurance company doing business under this Act, and
378378 8 to verify and compel compliance with the provisions of law
379379 9 governing it.
380380 10 (b) The Secretary or the Secretary's his authorized
381381 11 representative agent shall have power and authority to visit
382382 12 and examine the records specifically pertaining to the
383383 13 services provided under this Act of any title insurance agent,
384384 14 but not including files pertaining to the title insurance
385385 15 agent's practice of law, if applicable, and to verify and
386386 16 compel compliance with the provisions of this Act compel
387387 17 compliance with the provisions of this Act and shall, only
388388 18 upon the showing of good cause, require any title insurance
389389 19 company to take all legal means to obtain the appropriate
390390 20 records of its registered agents and make them available for
391391 21 examination at a time and place designated by the Secretary.
392392 22 Expenses incurred in the course of such examinations will be
393393 23 the responsibility of the title insurance company. In the
394394 24 event that a present or former registered agent or its
395395 25 successor refuses or is unable to cooperate with a title
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406406 1 insurance company in furnishing the records requested by the
407407 2 Secretary or his or her authorized agent, then the Secretary
408408 3 or his or her authorized agent shall have the power and
409409 4 authority to obtain those records directly from the registered
410410 5 agent.
411411 6 (c) The Secretary or the Secretary's authorized
412412 7 representative shall have the power and authority to visit and
413413 8 examine the records specifically pertaining to the services
414414 9 provided under this Act of any independent escrowee and to
415415 10 verify and compel compliance with the provisions of this Act.
416416 11 (Source: P.A. 94-893, eff. 6-20-06.)
417417 12 (215 ILCS 155/15.2 new)
418418 13 Sec. 15.2. Title insurance company duties.
419419 14 (a) This Section applies only to transactions involving
420420 15 residential real property.
421421 16 (b) In the conduct of its title insurance business, every
422422 17 title insurance company shall:
423423 18 (1) Post and publish its current rates and charges
424424 19 associated with its title insurance business with a clear
425425 20 and complete description thereof, including, without
426426 21 limitation, title insurance premiums, endorsements to
427427 22 policies, fees for services as an escrow agent, and all
428428 23 other services and products it provides, conspicuously in
429429 24 its offices and on its websites, social media, and
430430 25 digital, electronic, online, and other platforms and
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441441 1 places that are intended to be visited or viewed by the
442442 2 public. Title insurance companies must also provide their
443443 3 registered title insurance agents with the posted and
444444 4 published rates and charges. A title insurance company
445445 5 must not make a charge that exceeds its published rates
446446 6 and charges. This subsection (b) does not apply to special
447447 7 risk title insurance and endorsement premiums, general
448448 8 advertising, and marketing in media not controlled by the
449449 9 title insurance company, but any such advertising shall
450450 10 contain information, such as an Internet web address or a
451451 11 hyperlink, to a website where the published rates and
452452 12 charges can be viewed by the public.
453453 13 (2) Require all of its title insurance agents to
454454 14 perform, at a minimum in each transaction, all core title
455455 15 services as a condition to that title insurance agent's
456456 16 compensation as set forth in the agency contract, and may
457457 17 not interfere with, assume in whole or in part, or prevent
458458 18 the title insurance agent's performance of any core title
459459 19 service.
460460 20 (3) Agree upon the terms of the agency in writing with
461461 21 its title insurance agents; the terms shall include that
462462 22 the title insurance agent must perform, at a minimum, all
463463 23 core title services as a condition of the title insurance
464464 24 agent's compensation for each title insurance product and
465465 25 endorsement issued and the compensation that the title
466466 26 insurance agent shall receive for the performance of such
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477477 1 core title services. Compensation to the title insurance
478478 2 agent for the performance of core title services shall be
479479 3 as stated in the written agency contract.
480480 4 (4) Share title insurance premiums and endorsement
481481 5 charges only with its title insurance agent performing the
482482 6 core title services in a transaction.
483483 7 (5) Agree in writing with any title insurance agent to
484484 8 which the title insurance company provides products or
485485 9 services that are not core title services but are related
486486 10 to the title insurance agent's performance of core title
487487 11 services and are included in the cost of the title
488488 12 insurance premiums and endorsements, such as, if
489489 13 applicable, title searches, underwriting research
490490 14 assistance, quality control, document recording, retention
491491 15 of title documentation, commitment and policy typing, or
492492 16 other products and services to the title insurance agent.
493493 17 The written agreement must set forth, at a minimum, a
494494 18 description of the products and services to be provided
495495 19 and the compensation to be paid for such products and
496496 20 services. Such compensation must be commensurate with the
497497 21 actual value of the products and services.
498498 22 (6) Retain any remedy or right of action against its
499499 23 title insurance agent as provided in any law, rule, or
500500 24 regulation for the title insurance agent's failure to
501501 25 perform its obligations under the written agency contract,
502502 26 underwriting requirements, or otherwise as provided by
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513513 1 law.
514514 2 (c) In any residential real property transaction in which
515515 3 a title insurance company acts as an escrow agent pursuant to
516516 4 any provision in this Act:
517517 5 (1) A title insurance company's current rates and
518518 6 charges for its products and services rendered as an
519519 7 escrow agent must be included in the posting and
520520 8 publication provided for in subsection (b).
521521 9 (2) A title insurance company shall disburse all title
522522 10 insurance premiums and endorsement charges as directed by
523523 11 the title insurance agent performing core title services
524524 12 under Section 16.2 at the time of settlement or closing.
525525 13 The disbursements shall be in accordance with the written
526526 14 agency or other contracts between the title insurance
527527 15 agent and the title insurance company acting as the escrow
528528 16 agent in the transaction and the distributions shall be
529529 17 clearly and unambiguously disclosed on any applicable
530530 18 closing disclosure or settlement statement and delivered
531531 19 to the parties to the transaction at the time of closing or
532532 20 settlement.
533533 21 (3) A title insurance company shall not share or allow
534534 22 to be shared, either directly or indirectly, any of its
535535 23 compensation for its service as an escrow agent or other
536536 24 products or services with any title insurance agent except
537537 25 as provided in this Section. Any payment that is contrary
538538 26 to this paragraph (3) is a prohibited inducement or
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549549 1 compensation for a referral in violation of Section 24.
550550 2 (d) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to restrict
551551 3 or impair a title insurance company's right or ability to
552552 4 determine and promulgate its underwriting requirements,
553553 5 principles, and conditions for insuring any risk that would be
554554 6 covered in a policy of insurance or an endorsement to a policy,
555555 7 or to educate, instruct, or inform its title insurance agents
556556 8 as to its underwriting requirements generally or in a
557557 9 particular transaction or otherwise. Nothing in this Section
558558 10 shall be construed to restrict or impair a title insurance
559559 11 company's right or ability to determine and charge special
560560 12 risk title insurance and endorsement premiums that are
561561 13 different from the posted or published rates and premiums, or
562562 14 to waive or vary from its title insurance underwriting
563563 15 requirements, principles, and conditions for insuring any risk
564564 16 that would be covered in a policy of insurance or an
565565 17 endorsement to a policy in any given case as it, in its sole
566566 18 discretion, may decide. Special risk title insurance and
567567 19 endorsement premiums shall not be shared with any other party.
568568 20 (215 ILCS 155/16) (from Ch. 73, par. 1416)
569569 21 Sec. 16. Title insurance agents.
570570 22 (a) No person, firm, partnership, association,
571571 23 corporation, or other legal entity shall act as or hold itself
572572 24 out to be a title insurance agent without first procuring a
573573 25 certificate of authority from the Secretary. A certificate of
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584584 1 authority shall remain in effect unless revoked or suspended
585585 2 by the Secretary, voluntarily surrendered by the holder, or
586586 3 the holder of the certificate of authority is no longer
587587 4 authorized as a title insurance agent of a title insurance
588588 5 company unless duly registered by a title insurance company
589589 6 with the Secretary.
590590 7 (b) Each application for a certificate of authority
591591 8 registration shall be made on a form specified by the
592592 9 Secretary and prepared by each title insurance company which
593593 10 the agent represents. The title insurance company shall retain
594594 11 the copy of the application and forward a copy to the
595595 12 Secretary.
596596 13 (c) Every applicant for a certificate of authority
597597 14 registration, except a firm, partnership, association, limited
598598 15 liability company, or corporation, must be 18 years or more of
599599 16 age. Included in every application for a certificate of
600600 17 authority registration of a title insurance agent, including a
601601 18 firm, partnership, association, limited liability company, or
602602 19 corporation, shall be an affidavit of the applicant title
603603 20 insurance agent, signed and notarized in front of a notary
604604 21 public, affirming that the applicant and every owner, officer,
605605 22 director, principal, member, or manager of the applicant has
606606 23 never been convicted or pled guilty to any felony or
607607 24 misdemeanor involving a crime of theft or dishonesty or
608608 25 otherwise accurately disclosing any such felony or misdemeanor
609609 26 involving a crime of theft or dishonesty, and that the
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620620 1 applicant and every owner, officer, director, principal,
621621 2 member, or manager of the applicant has never been adjudicated
622622 3 by any tribunal to be civilly liable to any party based on a
623623 4 finding involving theft or dishonesty. No person who has had a
624624 5 conviction or pled guilty to any felony or misdemeanor or who
625625 6 has been adjudicated by any tribunal to be civilly liable to
626626 7 any party based on a finding involving theft or dishonesty may
627627 8 qualify for a certificate of authority be registered by a
628628 9 title insurance company without a written notification to the
629629 10 Secretary disclosing the conviction or plea, and no such
630630 11 person may serve as an owner, officer, director, principal, or
631631 12 manager of any registered title insurance agent without the
632632 13 written permission of the Secretary.
633633 14 (d) Every individual applicant that is not duly registered
634634 15 as a title insurance agent on the effective date of this
635635 16 amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly shall:
636636 17 Registration shall be made annually by a filing with the
637637 18 Secretary; supplemental registrations for new title insurance
638638 19 agents to be added between annual filings shall be made from
639639 20 time to time in the manner provided by the Secretary;
640640 21 registrations shall remain in effect unless revoked or
641641 22 suspended by the Secretary or voluntarily withdrawn by the
642642 23 registrant or the title insurance company.
643643 24 (1) Successfully complete a 4-year course of study in
644644 25 a high school or secondary school approved by the state in
645645 26 which the school is located, or possess a State of
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656656 1 Illinois High School Diploma, which shall be verified
657657 2 under oath by the applicant.
658658 3 (2) Pass an examination that is designed to determine
659659 4 the competency of the applicant to conduct the business of
660660 5 a title agent and knowledge of basic real property law and
661661 6 title insurance procedures. The applicant shall file with
662662 7 its application satisfactory proof that the applicant has
663663 8 passed the competency examination. The Department shall
664664 9 have the authority to adopt administrative rules to
665665 10 approve testing providers, establish the testing
666666 11 procedures, including, but not limited to, the
667667 12 requirements for passing the examination, and the content
668668 13 of the examination that shall, at a minimum, determine the
669669 14 competency of an applicant in the following subject
670670 15 matters and any other subject matter which the Secretary
671671 16 may determine to be basic and essential to the competent
672672 17 conduct of the business of a title insurance agent, which
673673 18 must include, at a minimum:
674674 19 (i) the Title Insurance Act and its requirements;
675675 20 (ii) Illinois real property law, including, but
676676 21 not limited to, forms of ownership, conveyancing,
677677 22 testate or intestate succession of title, taxes,
678678 23 judgments, liens, surveys;
679679 24 (iii) basic knowledge of the federal Real Estate
680680 25 Settlement Procedures Act;
681681 26 (iv) core title services; and
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692692 1 (v) title examinations and methods, title
693693 2 objections, policy and endorsement forms, waivers of
694694 3 policy exceptions, and escrow procedures.
695695 4 Any applicant that is a firm, partnership, association,
696696 5 corporation, or other legal entity shall fulfill the
697697 6 examination requirement of paragraph (2) of this subsection
698698 7 (d) by an officer of the entity that owns an equity interest in
699699 8 the entity and that has managerial authority in the entity.
700700 9 (e) The requirements of subsection (d) do not apply to
701701 10 applicants who are admitted to practice law by the Supreme
702702 11 Court of Illinois and who are in active standing or to
703703 12 applicants that have earned the Illinois Land Title
704704 13 Association's "Illinois Title Professional" designation.
705705 14 (f) The Secretary shall issue a certificate of authority
706706 15 to conduct business as a title insurance agent upon
707707 16 determination that an applicant has passed the required
708708 17 examination and is otherwise in compliance with this Act and
709709 18 all applicable laws. The certificate of authority provided for
710710 19 in this Section shall be renewed every 2 years upon the payment
711711 20 of a certificate of authority renewal fee in an amount
712712 21 determined by the Secretary pursuant to the rulemaking
713713 22 authority under subsection (s).
714714 23 (g) Any title insurance agent who is registered on the
715715 24 effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General
716716 25 Assembly may continue to conduct the business of title
717717 26 insurance as a title insurance agent for a period of one year
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728728 1 after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd
729729 2 General Assembly and shall be issued a certificate of
730730 3 authority upon the filing by a title insurance company with
731731 4 the Secretary a written agency agreement that complies with
732732 5 this Act within 90 days after the effective date of this
733733 6 amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly.
734734 7 (h) A title insurance company shall annually file with the
735735 8 Secretary a list of all title insurance agents authorized to
736736 9 conduct the business of title insurance as an agent of the
737737 10 title insurance company. Supplemental filings for new title
738738 11 insurance agents to be added between annual filings shall be
739739 12 made from time to time in the manner provided by the Secretary.
740740 13 A title insurance company shall immediately notify the
741741 14 Secretary of any title insurance agent whose agency has been
742742 15 terminated, and shall immediately file with the Secretary any
743743 16 new title insurance agency agreement that replaces an
744744 17 agreement already on file or that has been revised or amended
745745 18 in any way.
746746 19 (i) The Secretary shall maintain a database of title
747747 20 insurance agents in good standing on a publicly accessible
748748 21 website that any person may use to verify the authority of a
749749 22 particular title insurance agent.
750750 23 (j) (e) Funds deposited in connection with any escrows,
751751 24 settlements, or closings shall be deposited into in a separate
752752 25 fiduciary trust account or accounts in a bank or other
753753 26 financial institution insured by an agency of the federal
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764764 1 government unless the instructions provide otherwise. The
765765 2 funds shall be the property of the person or persons entitled
766766 3 thereto under the provisions of the escrow, settlement, or
767767 4 closing and shall be segregated by escrow, settlement, or
768768 5 closing in the records of the escrow agent. The funds shall not
769769 6 be subject to any debts of the escrowee and shall be used only
770770 7 in accordance with the terms of the individual escrow,
771771 8 settlement, or closing under which the funds were accepted.
772772 9 Interest received on funds deposited with the escrow agent
773773 10 in connection with any escrow, settlement, or closing shall be
774774 11 paid to the depositing party unless the instructions provide
775775 12 otherwise.
776776 13 The escrow agent shall maintain separate records of all
777777 14 receipts and disbursements of escrow, settlement, or closing
778778 15 funds.
779779 16 The escrow agent shall comply with any rules adopted by
780780 17 the Secretary pertaining to escrow, settlement, or closing
781781 18 transactions.
782782 19 (k) A title insurance agent shall not act as an escrow
783783 20 agent in a residential real property transaction unless the
784784 21 title insurance agent files with the Secretary and the
785785 22 Secretary approves cash or bonds of the United States, this
786786 23 State, or any body politic of this State in the amounts
787787 24 specified in subsection (l). The deposit is not to be
788788 25 otherwise pledged or subject to distribution among creditors,
789789 26 owners of equity, or stockholders until all claims of escrow
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800800 1 depositors have been paid in full or discharged, reinsured, or
801801 2 otherwise assumed by a title insurance company authorized to
802802 3 do business under this Act. The cash, bonds, and securities so
803803 4 deposited may be exchanged for other such securities. No such
804804 5 cash, bond, or security shall be sold or transferred by the
805805 6 Secretary except on order of the circuit court or as provided
806806 7 in subsection (o). The company shall be permitted to receive
807807 8 from the Secretary the interest on the deposit as long as the
808808 9 company depositing such securities remains solvent.
809809 10 (l) The deposit required under subsection (k) must have a
810810 11 then-current value of $500,000. For title insurance agents
811811 12 that act as an escrow agent exclusively for transactions
812812 13 involving residential real property in counties having
813813 14 populations of fewer than 500,000, the deposit required under
814814 15 subsection (k) must have a then-current value of $250,000. All
815815 16 deposits shall be held for the benefit of any named party to a
816816 17 written escrow it accepted. The deposit is not to be otherwise
817817 18 pledged or subject to distribution among creditors or
818818 19 stockholders.
819819 20 (m) The Secretary may provide for custody of the deposits
820820 21 by any trust company or bank located in this State and
821821 22 qualified to do business under the Corporate Fiduciary Act.
822822 23 The compensation, if any, of such custodian shall be paid by
823823 24 the depositing company. When the required deposits have been
824824 25 made by a title insurance agent that intends to act as an
825825 26 escrow agent in any residential real property transaction, the
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836836 1 Secretary shall certify that the title insurance agent has
837837 2 complied with the provisions of this Section and is authorized
838838 3 to transact the business of a title insurance agent acting as
839839 4 an escrow agent in residential real property transactions.
840840 5 (n) Before doing business in the State of Illinois in a
841841 6 residential real property transaction, an escrow agent must
842842 7 file with and have approved by the Secretary proof of a
843843 8 fidelity bond in the minimum amount of $1,000,000 per
844844 9 occurrence, errors and omissions insurance in the minimum
845845 10 amount of $1,000,000 per occurrence, and cybercrime insurance
846846 11 coverage in the minimum amount of $500,000 per occurrence. The
847847 12 insurance policies required shall be issued by insurers that
848848 13 are authorized to conduct such insurance business in the State
849849 14 of Illinois. The title insurance agent may not conduct title
850850 15 insurance business as an escrow agent unless the deposit,
851851 16 fidelity bond, errors and omissions insurance, and cybercrime
852852 17 insurance coverage required by this Section are continuously
853853 18 maintained.
854854 19 (o) The Secretary may revoke the certificate of authority
855855 20 of a title insurance agent acting as an escrow agent that fails
856856 21 to maintain the deposit, fidelity bond, errors and omissions
857857 22 insurance, or cybercrime insurance coverage required by this
858858 23 Section. The Secretary shall give notice of that revocation to
859859 24 such title insurance agent as provided by this Act, and,
860860 25 during the time of the revocation, the title insurance agent
861861 26 may not conduct any title insurance business as an escrow
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872872 1 agent. A revocation shall not be set aside until the title
873873 2 insurance agent has filed with and has been approved by the
874874 3 Secretary in accordance with the requirements of this Section
875875 4 and the title insurance agent is otherwise in compliance with
876876 5 this Act, or until the title insurance agent ceases to do
877877 6 business as an escrow agent.
878878 7 (p) (f) A title insurance agent shall not act as an escrow
879879 8 agent in a nonresidential real property transaction where the
880880 9 amount of settlement funds on deposit with the escrow agent is
881881 10 less than $2,000,000 or in a residential real property
882882 11 transaction unless the title insurance agent, title insurance
883883 12 company, or another authorized title insurance agent has
884884 13 committed for the issuance of title insurance in that
885885 14 transaction and the title insurance agent is authorized to act
886886 15 as an escrow agent on behalf of the title insurance company for
887887 16 which the commitment for title insurance has been issued. The
888888 17 authorization under the preceding sentence shall be given
889889 18 either (1) by an agency contract with the title insurance
890890 19 company which contract, in compliance with the requirements
891891 20 set forth in subsection (q) (g) of this Section, authorizes
892892 21 the title insurance agent to act as an escrow agent on behalf
893893 22 of the title insurance company or (2) by a closing protection
894894 23 letter in compliance with the requirements set forth in
895895 24 Section 16.1 of this Act, issued by the title insurance
896896 25 company to the seller, buyer, borrower, and lender. A closing
897897 26 protection letter shall not be issued by a title insurance
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908908 1 agent. The provisions of this subsection (f) shall not apply
909909 2 to the authority of a title insurance agent to act as an escrow
910910 3 agent under subsection (g) of Section 17 of this Act.
911911 4 (q) (g) If an agency contract between the title insurance
912912 5 company and the title insurance agent is the source of the
913913 6 authority under subsection (p) (f) of this Section for a title
914914 7 insurance agent to act as escrow agent for a real property
915915 8 transaction, then the agency contract shall provide for no
916916 9 less protection from the title insurance company to all
917917 10 parties to the real property transaction than the title
918918 11 insurance company would have provided to those parties had the
919919 12 title insurance company issued a closing protection letter in
920920 13 conformity with Section 16.1 of this Act.
921921 14 (r) (h) A title insurance company shall be liable for the
922922 15 acts or omissions of its title insurance agent as an escrow
923923 16 agent if the title insurance company has authorized the title
924924 17 insurance agent under subsections (p) and (q) (f) and (g) of
925925 18 this Section 16 and only to the extent of the liability
926926 19 undertaken by the title insurance company in the agency
927927 20 agreement or closing protection letter. The liability, if any,
928928 21 of the title insurance agent to the title insurance company
929929 22 for acts and omissions of the title insurance agent as an
930930 23 escrow agent shall not be limited or otherwise modified
931931 24 because the title insurance company has provided closing
932932 25 protection to a party or parties to a real property
933933 26 transaction escrow, settlement, or closing. The escrow agent
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944944 1 shall not charge a fee for protection provided by a title
945945 2 insurance company to parties to real property transactions
946946 3 under subsections (p) and (q) (f) and (g) of this Section 16
947947 4 and Section 16.1, but shall collect from the parties the fee
948948 5 charged by the title insurance company and shall promptly
949949 6 remit the fee to the title insurance company. The title
950950 7 insurance company may charge the parties a reasonable fee for
951951 8 protection provided pursuant to subsections (p) and (q) (f)
952952 9 and (g) of this Section 16 and Section 16.1 and shall not pay
953953 10 any portion of the fee to the escrow agent. The payment of any
954954 11 portion of the fee to the escrow agent by the title insurance
955955 12 company, shall be deemed a prohibited inducement or
956956 13 compensation in violation of Section 24 of this Act.
957957 14 (s) (i) The Secretary shall adopt and amend such rules as
958958 15 may be required for the proper administration and enforcement
959959 16 of this Section 16 consistent with the federal Real Estate
960960 17 Settlement Procedures Act and Section 24 of this Act,
961961 18 including the proper administration of the licensing and
962962 19 examination of applicants, the retention of third-party
963963 20 licensing and competency examination entities if the Secretary
964964 21 deems such retention to be reasonable, necessary, and proper,
965965 22 and application, licensing, and renewal fees sufficient to
966966 23 offset the costs of the implementation, administration, and
967967 24 enforcement of the provisions of this Section. The Department
968968 25 shall adopt such rules as the Secretary deems necessary
969969 26 promptly after the effective date of this amendatory Act of
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980980 1 the 103rd General Assembly.
981981 2 (t) Notwithstanding any other provision of this amendatory
982982 3 Act of the 103rd General Assembly, the examination
983983 4 requirements of paragraph (2) of subsection (d) shall take
984984 5 effect on the date that final rules for implementation of
985985 6 provisions described in subsection (s) take effect.
986986 7 (Source: P.A. 98-398, eff. 1-1-14; 98-832, eff. 1-1-15;
987987 8 99-104, eff. 1-1-16.)
988988 9 (215 ILCS 155/16.2 new)
989989 10 Sec. 16.2. Title insurance agent duties.
990990 11 (a) This Section shall apply only to transactions
991991 12 involving residential real property.
992992 13 (b) In the conduct of its title insurance business, every
993993 14 title insurance agent shall:
994994 15 (1) Post and publish the current rates and charges of
995995 16 each of its title insurance company principals, as
996996 17 provided by the title insurance company, conspicuously in
997997 18 its offices and on its websites, social media, and
998998 19 digital, electronic, online, and other platforms and
999999 20 places that are intended to be visited or viewed by the
10001000 21 public. A title insurance agent shall not make a charge
10011001 22 that exceeds the published rates and charges. This
10021002 23 subsection (b) does not apply to special risk title
10031003 24 insurance and endorsements premiums, general advertising,
10041004 25 and marketing in media not controlled by the title
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10151015 1 insurance agent, but any such advertising shall contain
10161016 2 information, such as an Internet web address or a
10171017 3 hyperlink, to a website where such published rates and
10181018 4 charges can be viewed by the public.
10191019 5 (2) Agree upon the terms of the agency in writing with
10201020 6 each title insurance company for which it is a registered
10211021 7 agent; the terms shall include that the title insurance
10221022 8 agent must perform, at a minimum, all core title services
10231023 9 as a condition of the title insurance agent's compensation
10241024 10 for each title insurance product and endorsement issued,
10251025 11 and the compensation that the title insurance agent shall
10261026 12 receive for the performance of such core title services.
10271027 13 Compensation received by the title insurance agent for the
10281028 14 performance of core title services shall not exceed that
10291029 15 which is stated in the written agency contract.
10301030 16 (3) Enter into an agreement in writing with any escrow
10311031 17 agent or title insurance agent that provides products or
10321032 18 services that are not core title services but that are
10331033 19 related to the title insurance agent's performance of core
10341034 20 title services and are included in the title insurance and
10351035 21 endorsements premiums, such as, if applicable, title
10361036 22 searches, underwriting research assistance, quality
10371037 23 control, document recording, retention of title
10381038 24 documentation, commitment and policy typing, or other
10391039 25 products and services to the title insurance agent; the
10401040 26 agreement shall set forth, at a minimum, a description of
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10511051 1 the product and services to be provided, the compensation
10521052 2 to be paid for such products and services, and the
10531053 3 conditions for which the products and services are
10541054 4 necessary. Such compensation shall be commensurate with
10551055 5 the actual value of such products and services.
10561056 6 (4) Perform, at a minimum, all core title services as
10571057 7 a condition of its compensation as set forth in the agency
10581058 8 agreement.
10591059 9 (5) Direct the escrow agent or independent escrowee as
10601060 10 to the disbursement at the time of settlement or closing
10611061 11 of title insurance premiums and endorsement charges to the
10621062 12 title insurance company in accordance with its agency
10631063 13 contract and to the escrow agent in accordance with its
10641064 14 written agreement. All such disbursements shall be clearly
10651065 15 and unambiguously disclosed on any applicable closing
10661066 16 disclosure and settlement statement and delivered to the
10671067 17 parties to the transaction at the time of closing or
10681068 18 settlement.
10691069 19 (6) Not share or allow to be shared, either directly
10701070 20 or indirectly, any of its compensation for any products or
10711071 21 services charged directly to a party in the transaction
10721072 22 with any other title insurance agent except as provided in
10731073 23 this Section. Any payment that is contrary to this
10741074 24 paragraph (6) is a prohibited inducement or compensation
10751075 25 for a referral in violation of Section 24.
10761076 26 (c) In any transaction in which a title insurance agent
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10871087 1 acts as an escrow agent pursuant to Sections 16, 16.1, and 16.2
10881088 2 of this Act or any other provision in this Act:
10891089 3 (1) The title insurance agent's current rates and
10901090 4 charges for its products and services rendered as an
10911091 5 escrow agent shall be included in the posting and
10921092 6 publication provided for in subsection (b). An escrow
10931093 7 agent shall not make any charge that exceeds its published
10941094 8 rates and charges.
10951095 9 (2) The escrow agent shall disburse all title
10961096 10 insurance premiums and endorsement charges as directed by
10971097 11 the title insurance agent performing core title services
10981098 12 at the time of settlement or closing of the transaction.
10991099 13 The disbursement shall include payment for any products or
11001100 14 services that are not core title services but that are
11011101 15 related to the title insurance agent's performance of core
11021102 16 title services and are included in the cost of the title
11031103 17 insurance premiums and endorsements, such as, if
11041104 18 applicable, title searches, underwriting research
11051105 19 assistance, quality control, document recording, retention
11061106 20 of title documentation, commitment and policy typing, or
11071107 21 other products and services to the title insurance agent
11081108 22 that were supplied to the title insurance agent by an
11091109 23 escrow agent or other title insurance agent. The
11101110 24 disbursements shall be in accordance with the written
11111111 25 agency or other agreement between the title insurance
11121112 26 agent and escrow agent or other title insurance agent in
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11231123 1 the transaction and the distributions shall be clearly and
11241124 2 unambiguously disclosed on any applicable closing
11251125 3 disclosure or settlement statement and delivered to the
11261126 4 parties to the transaction at the time of closing or
11271127 5 settlement.
11281128 6 (3) The escrow agent shall not share or allow to be
11291129 7 shared, either directly or indirectly, any of its
11301130 8 compensation for its service as an escrow agent or other
11311131 9 products or services charged directly to a party in the
11321132 10 transaction with any other title insurance agent except as
11331133 11 provided in this Section. Any payment that is contrary to
11341134 12 this paragraph (3) is a prohibited inducement or
11351135 13 compensation for a referral in violation of Section 24.
11361136 14 (215 ILCS 155/17.2 new)
11371137 15 Sec. 17.2. Independent escrowee duties.
11381138 16 (a) This Section shall apply only to transactions
11391139 17 involving residential real property.
11401140 18 (b) In the conduct of its escrow, settlement, or closing
11411141 19 business, and its operation as an escrow, settlement, or
11421142 20 closing agent as provided in Section 17, every independent
11431143 21 escrowee shall:
11441144 22 (1) Post and publish the current rates and charges
11451145 23 associated with its performance of the services and
11461146 24 obligations as an independent escrowee and all other
11471147 25 services and products it provides with a clear and
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11581158 1 complete description thereof conspicuously in its offices
11591159 2 and on its websites, social media, and digital,
11601160 3 electronic, online, and other platforms and places that
11611161 4 are intended to be visited or viewed by the public. An
11621162 5 independent escrowee shall not make a charge that exceeds
11631163 6 the published rates and charges. This paragraph (1) shall
11641164 7 not apply to general advertising and marketing in media
11651165 8 not controlled by the independent escrowee, but any such
11661166 9 advertising shall contain information, such as an Internet
11671167 10 web address or a hyperlink, to a website where such
11681168 11 published rates and charges can be viewed by the public.
11691169 12 (2) Disburse all title insurance premiums and
11701170 13 endorsement charges as directed by the title insurance
11711171 14 agent performing core title services under subsection (c)
11721172 15 of Section 16.2 at the time of settlement or closing. All
11731173 16 such disbursements shall be clearly and unambiguously
11741174 17 disclosed on any applicable closing disclosure or
11751175 18 settlement statement and delivered to the parties to the
11761176 19 transaction at the time of closing or settlement.
11771177 20 (c) An independent escrowee shall not share or allow to be
11781178 21 shared any of its compensation for its escrow and settlement
11791179 22 services with any title insurance company or title insurance
11801180 23 agent except as provided in this Section. Any payment that is
11811181 24 contrary to this subsection (c) is a prohibited inducement or
11821182 25 compensation for a referral in violation of Section 24.
11831183 26 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon
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