Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB4657 Compare Versions

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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4657 Introduced , by Rep. Margaret Croke SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 35 ILCS 200/18-173 Amends the Property Tax Code. Provides that provisions creating a housing opportunity abatement program apply through tax year 2034 (currently, 2024). Effective immediately. LRB103 37270 HLH 67391 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4657 Introduced , by Rep. Margaret Croke SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 35 ILCS 200/18-173 35 ILCS 200/18-173 Amends the Property Tax Code. Provides that provisions creating a housing opportunity abatement program apply through tax year 2034 (currently, 2024). Effective immediately. LRB103 37270 HLH 67391 b LRB103 37270 HLH 67391 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4657 Introduced , by Rep. Margaret Croke SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 35 ILCS 200/18-173 35 ILCS 200/18-173
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55 Amends the Property Tax Code. Provides that provisions creating a housing opportunity abatement program apply through tax year 2034 (currently, 2024). Effective immediately.
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1111 1 AN ACT concerning revenue.
1212 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1313 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1414 4 Section 5. The Property Tax Code is amended by changing
1515 5 Section 18-173 as follows:
1616 6 (35 ILCS 200/18-173)
1717 7 Sec. 18-173. Housing opportunity area abatement program.
1818 8 (a) For the purpose of promoting access to housing near
1919 9 work and in order to promote economic diversity throughout
2020 10 Illinois and to alleviate the concentration of low-income
2121 11 households in areas of high poverty, a housing opportunity
2222 12 area tax abatement program is created.
2323 13 (b) As used in this Section:
2424 14 "Housing authority" means either a housing authority
2525 15 created under the Housing Authorities Act or other government
2626 16 agency that is authorized by the United States government
2727 17 under the United States Housing Act of 1937 to administer a
2828 18 housing choice voucher program, or the authorized agent of
2929 19 such a housing authority that is authorized to act upon that
3030 20 authority's behalf.
3131 21 "Housing choice voucher" means a tenant voucher issued by
3232 22 a housing authority under Section 8 of the United States
3333 23 Housing Act of 1937 and a tenant voucher converted to a
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3737 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4657 Introduced , by Rep. Margaret Croke SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
3838 35 ILCS 200/18-173 35 ILCS 200/18-173
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4040 Amends the Property Tax Code. Provides that provisions creating a housing opportunity abatement program apply through tax year 2034 (currently, 2024). Effective immediately.
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6868 1 project-based voucher by a housing authority.
6969 2 "Housing opportunity area" means a census tract where less
7070 3 than 10% of the residents live below the poverty level, as
7171 4 defined by the United States government and determined by the
7272 5 most recent United States census, that is located within a
7373 6 qualified township, except for census tracts located within
7474 7 any township that is located wholly within a municipality with
7575 8 1,000,000 or more inhabitants. A census tract that is located
7676 9 within a township that is located wholly within a municipality
7777 10 with 1,000,000 or more inhabitants is considered a housing
7878 11 opportunity area if less than 12% of the residents of the
7979 12 census tract live below the poverty level.
8080 13 "Housing opportunity unit" means a dwelling unit located
8181 14 in residential property that is located in a housing
8282 15 opportunity area, that is owned by the applicant, and that is
8383 16 rented to and occupied by a tenant who is participating in a
8484 17 housing choice voucher program administered by a housing
8585 18 authority as of January 1st of the tax year for which the
8686 19 application is made.
8787 20 "Qualified units" means the number of housing opportunity
8888 21 units located in the property with the limitation that no more
8989 22 than 2 units or 20% of the total units contained within the
9090 23 property, whichever is greater, may be considered qualified
9191 24 units. Further, no unit may be considered qualified unless the
9292 25 property in which it is contained is in substantial compliance
9393 26 with local building codes, and, moreover, no unit may be
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104104 1 considered qualified unless it meets the United States
105105 2 Department of Housing and Urban Development's housing quality
106106 3 standards as of the most recent housing authority inspection.
107107 4 "Qualified township" means a township located within a
108108 5 county with 200,000 or more inhabitants whose tax capacity
109109 6 exceeds 80% of the average tax capacity of the county in which
110110 7 it is located, except for townships located within a county
111111 8 with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, where a qualified township
112112 9 means a township whose tax capacity exceeds 115% of the
113113 10 average tax capacity of the county except for townships
114114 11 located wholly within a municipality with 1,000,000 or more
115115 12 inhabitants. All townships located wholly within a
116116 13 municipality with 1,000,000 or more inhabitants are considered
117117 14 qualified townships.
118118 15 "Tax capacity" means the equalized assessed value of all
119119 16 taxable real estate located within a township or county
120120 17 divided by the total population of that township or county.
121121 18 (c) The owner of property located within a housing
122122 19 opportunity area who has a housing choice voucher contract
123123 20 with a housing authority may apply for a housing opportunity
124124 21 area tax abatement by annually submitting an application to
125125 22 the housing authority that administers the housing choice
126126 23 voucher contract. The application must include the number of
127127 24 housing opportunity units as well as the total number of
128128 25 dwelling units contained within the property. The owner must,
129129 26 under oath, self-certify as to the total number of dwelling
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140140 1 units in the property and must self-certify that the property
141141 2 is in substantial compliance with local building codes. The
142142 3 housing authority shall annually determine the number of
143143 4 qualified units located within each property for which an
144144 5 application is made.
145145 6 The housing authority shall establish rules and procedures
146146 7 governing the application processes and may charge an
147147 8 application fee. The county clerk may audit the applications
148148 9 to determine that the properties subject to the tax abatement
149149 10 meet the requirements of this Section. The determination of
150150 11 eligibility of a property for the housing opportunity area
151151 12 abatement shall be made annually; however, no property may
152152 13 receive an abatement for more than 10 tax years.
153153 14 (d) The housing authority shall determine housing
154154 15 opportunity areas within its service area and annually deliver
155155 16 to the county clerk, in a manner determined by the county
156156 17 clerk, a list of all properties containing qualified units
157157 18 within that service area by December 31st of the tax year for
158158 19 which the property is eligible for abatement; the list shall
159159 20 include the number of qualified units and the total number of
160160 21 dwelling units for each property.
161161 22 The county clerk shall deliver annually to a housing
162162 23 authority, upon that housing authority's request, the most
163163 24 recent available equalized assessed value for the county as a
164164 25 whole and for those taxing districts and townships so
165165 26 specified by the requesting housing authority.
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176176 1 (e) The county clerk shall abate the tax attributed to a
177177 2 portion of the property determined to be eligible for a
178178 3 housing opportunity area abatement. The portion eligible for
179179 4 abatement shall be determined by reducing the equalized
180180 5 assessment value by a percentage calculated using the
181181 6 following formula: 19% of the equalized assessed value of the
182182 7 property multiplied by a fraction where the numerator is the
183183 8 number of qualified units and denominator is the total number
184184 9 of dwelling units located within the property.
185185 10 (f) Any municipality, except for municipalities with
186186 11 1,000,000 or more inhabitants, may annually petition the
187187 12 county clerk to be excluded from a housing opportunity area if
188188 13 it is able to demonstrate that more than 2.5% of the total
189189 14 residential units located within that municipality are
190190 15 occupied by tenants under the housing choice voucher program.
191191 16 Properties located within an excluded municipality shall not
192192 17 be eligible for the housing opportunity area abatement for the
193193 18 tax year in which the petition is made.
194194 19 (g) Applicability. This Section applies to tax years 2004
195195 20 through 2034 2024, unless extended by law.
196196 21 (Source: P.A. 98-957, eff. 8-15-14.)
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