Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB4760 Compare Versions

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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4760 Introduced , by Rep. Harry Benton SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 305 ILCS 5/9A-11 from Ch. 23, par. 9A-11 Amends the Illinois Public Aid Code. In a provision listing the categories of families and individuals eligible for child care assistance, expands the list to include families whose children are enrolled in a Head Start program. Provides that any family that receives child care assistance under the amendatory Act shall be deemed to be participating in an education, training, or employment program approved by the Department of Human Services. Provides that any family that receives child care assistance under the amendatory Act shall remain eligible for child care assistance without interruption as long as the child is enrolled in a Head Start program. LRB103 36746 KTG 66856 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4760 Introduced , by Rep. Harry Benton SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 305 ILCS 5/9A-11 from Ch. 23, par. 9A-11 305 ILCS 5/9A-11 from Ch. 23, par. 9A-11 Amends the Illinois Public Aid Code. In a provision listing the categories of families and individuals eligible for child care assistance, expands the list to include families whose children are enrolled in a Head Start program. Provides that any family that receives child care assistance under the amendatory Act shall be deemed to be participating in an education, training, or employment program approved by the Department of Human Services. Provides that any family that receives child care assistance under the amendatory Act shall remain eligible for child care assistance without interruption as long as the child is enrolled in a Head Start program. LRB103 36746 KTG 66856 b LRB103 36746 KTG 66856 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4760 Introduced , by Rep. Harry Benton SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 305 ILCS 5/9A-11 from Ch. 23, par. 9A-11 305 ILCS 5/9A-11 from Ch. 23, par. 9A-11
44 305 ILCS 5/9A-11 from Ch. 23, par. 9A-11
55 Amends the Illinois Public Aid Code. In a provision listing the categories of families and individuals eligible for child care assistance, expands the list to include families whose children are enrolled in a Head Start program. Provides that any family that receives child care assistance under the amendatory Act shall be deemed to be participating in an education, training, or employment program approved by the Department of Human Services. Provides that any family that receives child care assistance under the amendatory Act shall remain eligible for child care assistance without interruption as long as the child is enrolled in a Head Start program.
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1111 1 AN ACT concerning public aid.
1212 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1313 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1414 4 Section 5. The Illinois Public Aid Code is amended by
1515 5 changing Section 9A-11 as follows:
1616 6 (305 ILCS 5/9A-11) (from Ch. 23, par. 9A-11)
1717 7 Sec. 9A-11. Child care.
1818 8 (a) The General Assembly recognizes that families with
1919 9 children need child care in order to work. Child care is
2020 10 expensive and families with limited access to economic
2121 11 resources, including those who are transitioning from welfare
2222 12 to work, often struggle to pay the costs of day care. The
2323 13 General Assembly understands the importance of helping working
2424 14 families with limited access to economic resources become and
2525 15 remain self-sufficient. The General Assembly also believes
2626 16 that it is the responsibility of families to share in the costs
2727 17 of child care. It is also the preference of the General
2828 18 Assembly that all working families with limited access to
2929 19 economic resources should be treated equally, regardless of
3030 20 their welfare status.
3131 21 (b) To the extent resources permit, the Illinois
3232 22 Department shall provide child care services to parents or
3333 23 other relatives as defined by rule who are working or
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3838 305 ILCS 5/9A-11 from Ch. 23, par. 9A-11 305 ILCS 5/9A-11 from Ch. 23, par. 9A-11
3939 305 ILCS 5/9A-11 from Ch. 23, par. 9A-11
4040 Amends the Illinois Public Aid Code. In a provision listing the categories of families and individuals eligible for child care assistance, expands the list to include families whose children are enrolled in a Head Start program. Provides that any family that receives child care assistance under the amendatory Act shall be deemed to be participating in an education, training, or employment program approved by the Department of Human Services. Provides that any family that receives child care assistance under the amendatory Act shall remain eligible for child care assistance without interruption as long as the child is enrolled in a Head Start program.
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6868 1 participating in employment or Department approved education
6969 2 or training programs. At a minimum, the Illinois Department
7070 3 shall cover the following categories of families:
7171 4 (1) recipients of TANF under Article IV participating
7272 5 in work and training activities as specified in the
7373 6 personal plan for employment and self-sufficiency;
7474 7 (2) families transitioning from TANF to work;
7575 8 (3) families at risk of becoming recipients of TANF;
7676 9 (4) families with special needs as defined by rule;
7777 10 (5) working families with very low incomes as defined
7878 11 by rule;
7979 12 (6) families that are not recipients of TANF and that
8080 13 need child care assistance to participate in education and
8181 14 training activities;
8282 15 (7) youth in care, as defined in Section 4d of the
8383 16 Children and Family Services Act, who are parents,
8484 17 regardless of income or whether they are working or
8585 18 participating in Department-approved employment or
8686 19 education or training programs. Any family that receives
8787 20 child care assistance in accordance with this paragraph
8888 21 shall receive one additional 12-month child care
8989 22 eligibility period after the parenting youth in care's
9090 23 case with the Department of Children and Family Services
9191 24 is closed, regardless of income or whether the parenting
9292 25 youth in care is working or participating in
9393 26 Department-approved employment or education or training
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104104 1 programs;
105105 2 (8) families receiving Extended Family Support Program
106106 3 services from the Department of Children and Family
107107 4 Services, regardless of income or whether they are working
108108 5 or participating in Department-approved employment or
109109 6 education or training programs; and
110110 7 (9) families with children under the age of 5 who have
111111 8 an open intact family services case with the Department of
112112 9 Children and Family Services. Any family that receives
113113 10 child care assistance in accordance with this paragraph
114114 11 shall remain eligible for child care assistance 6 months
115115 12 after the child's intact family services case is closed,
116116 13 regardless of whether the child's parents or other
117117 14 relatives as defined by rule are working or participating
118118 15 in Department approved employment or education or training
119119 16 programs. The Department of Human Services, in
120120 17 consultation with the Department of Children and Family
121121 18 Services, shall adopt rules to protect the privacy of
122122 19 families who are the subject of an open intact family
123123 20 services case when such families enroll in child care
124124 21 services. Additional rules shall be adopted to offer
125125 22 children who have an open intact family services case the
126126 23 opportunity to receive an Early Intervention screening and
127127 24 other services that their families may be eligible for as
128128 25 provided by the Department of Human Services; and .
129129 26 (10) families whose children are enrolled in a Head
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140140 1 Start program. Any family that receives child care
141141 2 assistance under this paragraph shall be deemed to be
142142 3 participating in a Department-approved education,
143143 4 training, or employment program. Any family that receives
144144 5 child care assistance in accordance with this paragraph
145145 6 shall remain eligible for child care assistance without
146146 7 interruption as long as the child is enrolled in a Head
147147 8 Start program. As used in this paragraph, "Head Start
148148 9 program" means a federal program administered by the U.S.
149149 10 Department of Health and Human Services that provides
150150 11 comprehensive early childhood education, health,
151151 12 nutrition, and parent involvement services to low-income
152152 13 children and families.
153153 14 Beginning October 1, 2023, and every October 1 thereafter,
154154 15 the Department of Children and Family Services shall report to
155155 16 the General Assembly on the number of children who received
156156 17 child care via vouchers paid for by the Department of Children
157157 18 and Family Services during the preceding fiscal year. The
158158 19 report shall include the ages of children who received child
159159 20 care, the type of child care they received, and the number of
160160 21 months they received child care.
161161 22 The Department shall specify by rule the conditions of
162162 23 eligibility, the application process, and the types, amounts,
163163 24 and duration of services. Eligibility for child care benefits
164164 25 and the amount of child care provided may vary based on family
165165 26 size, income, and other factors as specified by rule.
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176176 1 The Department shall update the Child Care Assistance
177177 2 Program Eligibility Calculator posted on its website to
178178 3 include a question on whether a family is applying for child
179179 4 care assistance for the first time or is applying for a
180180 5 redetermination of eligibility.
181181 6 A family's eligibility for child care services shall be
182182 7 redetermined no sooner than 12 months following the initial
183183 8 determination or most recent redetermination. During the
184184 9 12-month periods, the family shall remain eligible for child
185185 10 care services regardless of (i) a change in family income,
186186 11 unless family income exceeds 85% of State median income, or
187187 12 (ii) a temporary change in the ongoing status of the parents or
188188 13 other relatives, as defined by rule, as working or attending a
189189 14 job training or educational program.
190190 15 In determining income eligibility for child care benefits,
191191 16 the Department annually, at the beginning of each fiscal year,
192192 17 shall establish, by rule, one income threshold for each family
193193 18 size, in relation to percentage of State median income for a
194194 19 family of that size, that makes families with incomes below
195195 20 the specified threshold eligible for assistance and families
196196 21 with incomes above the specified threshold ineligible for
197197 22 assistance. Through and including fiscal year 2007, the
198198 23 specified threshold must be no less than 50% of the
199199 24 then-current State median income for each family size.
200200 25 Beginning in fiscal year 2008, the specified threshold must be
201201 26 no less than 185% of the then-current federal poverty level
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212212 1 for each family size. Notwithstanding any other provision of
213213 2 law or administrative rule to the contrary, beginning in
214214 3 fiscal year 2019, the specified threshold for working families
215215 4 with very low incomes as defined by rule must be no less than
216216 5 185% of the then-current federal poverty level for each family
217217 6 size. Notwithstanding any other provision of law or
218218 7 administrative rule to the contrary, beginning in State fiscal
219219 8 year 2022 through State fiscal year 2023, the specified income
220220 9 threshold shall be no less than 200% of the then-current
221221 10 federal poverty level for each family size. Beginning in State
222222 11 fiscal year 2024, the specified income threshold shall be no
223223 12 less than 225% of the then-current federal poverty level for
224224 13 each family size.
225225 14 In determining eligibility for assistance, the Department
226226 15 shall not give preference to any category of recipients or
227227 16 give preference to individuals based on their receipt of
228228 17 benefits under this Code.
229229 18 Nothing in this Section shall be construed as conferring
230230 19 entitlement status to eligible families.
231231 20 The Illinois Department is authorized to lower income
232232 21 eligibility ceilings, raise parent co-payments, create waiting
233233 22 lists, or take such other actions during a fiscal year as are
234234 23 necessary to ensure that child care benefits paid under this
235235 24 Article do not exceed the amounts appropriated for those child
236236 25 care benefits. These changes may be accomplished by emergency
237237 26 rule under Section 5-45 of the Illinois Administrative
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248248 1 Procedure Act, except that the limitation on the number of
249249 2 emergency rules that may be adopted in a 24-month period shall
250250 3 not apply.
251251 4 The Illinois Department may contract with other State
252252 5 agencies or child care organizations for the administration of
253253 6 child care services.
254254 7 (c) Payment shall be made for child care that otherwise
255255 8 meets the requirements of this Section and applicable
256256 9 standards of State and local law and regulation, including any
257257 10 requirements the Illinois Department promulgates by rule in
258258 11 addition to the licensure requirements promulgated by the
259259 12 Department of Children and Family Services and Fire Prevention
260260 13 and Safety requirements promulgated by the Office of the State
261261 14 Fire Marshal, and is provided in any of the following:
262262 15 (1) a child care center which is licensed or exempt
263263 16 from licensure pursuant to Section 2.09 of the Child Care
264264 17 Act of 1969;
265265 18 (2) a licensed child care home or home exempt from
266266 19 licensing;
267267 20 (3) a licensed group child care home;
268268 21 (4) other types of child care, including child care
269269 22 provided by relatives or persons living in the same home
270270 23 as the child, as determined by the Illinois Department by
271271 24 rule.
272272 25 (c-5) Solely for the purposes of coverage under the
273273 26 Illinois Public Labor Relations Act, child and day care home
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284284 1 providers, including licensed and license exempt,
285285 2 participating in the Department's child care assistance
286286 3 program shall be considered to be public employees and the
287287 4 State of Illinois shall be considered to be their employer as
288288 5 of January 1, 2006 (the effective date of Public Act 94-320),
289289 6 but not before. The State shall engage in collective
290290 7 bargaining with an exclusive representative of child and day
291291 8 care home providers participating in the child care assistance
292292 9 program concerning their terms and conditions of employment
293293 10 that are within the State's control. Nothing in this
294294 11 subsection shall be understood to limit the right of families
295295 12 receiving services defined in this Section to select child and
296296 13 day care home providers or supervise them within the limits of
297297 14 this Section. The State shall not be considered to be the
298298 15 employer of child and day care home providers for any purposes
299299 16 not specifically provided in Public Act 94-320, including, but
300300 17 not limited to, purposes of vicarious liability in tort and
301301 18 purposes of statutory retirement or health insurance benefits.
302302 19 Child and day care home providers shall not be covered by the
303303 20 State Employees Group Insurance Act of 1971.
304304 21 In according child and day care home providers and their
305305 22 selected representative rights under the Illinois Public Labor
306306 23 Relations Act, the State intends that the State action
307307 24 exemption to application of federal and State antitrust laws
308308 25 be fully available to the extent that their activities are
309309 26 authorized by Public Act 94-320.
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320320 1 (d) The Illinois Department shall establish, by rule, a
321321 2 co-payment scale that provides for cost sharing by families
322322 3 that receive child care services, including parents whose only
323323 4 income is from assistance under this Code. The co-payment
324324 5 shall be based on family income and family size and may be
325325 6 based on other factors as appropriate. Co-payments may be
326326 7 waived for families whose incomes are at or below the federal
327327 8 poverty level.
328328 9 (d-5) The Illinois Department, in consultation with its
329329 10 Child Care and Development Advisory Council, shall develop a
330330 11 plan to revise the child care assistance program's co-payment
331331 12 scale. The plan shall be completed no later than February 1,
332332 13 2008, and shall include:
333333 14 (1) findings as to the percentage of income that the
334334 15 average American family spends on child care and the
335335 16 relative amounts that low-income families and the average
336336 17 American family spend on other necessities of life;
337337 18 (2) recommendations for revising the child care
338338 19 co-payment scale to assure that families receiving child
339339 20 care services from the Department are paying no more than
340340 21 they can reasonably afford;
341341 22 (3) recommendations for revising the child care
342342 23 co-payment scale to provide at-risk children with complete
343343 24 access to Preschool for All and Head Start; and
344344 25 (4) recommendations for changes in child care program
345345 26 policies that affect the affordability of child care.
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356356 1 (e) (Blank).
357357 2 (f) The Illinois Department shall, by rule, set rates to
358358 3 be paid for the various types of child care. Child care may be
359359 4 provided through one of the following methods:
360360 5 (1) arranging the child care through eligible
361361 6 providers by use of purchase of service contracts or
362362 7 vouchers;
363363 8 (2) arranging with other agencies and community
364364 9 volunteer groups for non-reimbursed child care;
365365 10 (3) (blank); or
366366 11 (4) adopting such other arrangements as the Department
367367 12 determines appropriate.
368368 13 (f-1) Within 30 days after June 4, 2018 (the effective
369369 14 date of Public Act 100-587), the Department of Human Services
370370 15 shall establish rates for child care providers that are no
371371 16 less than the rates in effect on January 1, 2018 increased by
372372 17 4.26%.
373373 18 (f-5) (Blank).
374374 19 (g) Families eligible for assistance under this Section
375375 20 shall be given the following options:
376376 21 (1) receiving a child care certificate issued by the
377377 22 Department or a subcontractor of the Department that may
378378 23 be used by the parents as payment for child care and
379379 24 development services only; or
380380 25 (2) if space is available, enrolling the child with a
381381 26 child care provider that has a purchase of service
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