Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB5649 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB5649 Introduced 2/9/2024, by Rep. Abdelnasser Rashid SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 225 ILCS 20/19 from Ch. 111, par. 6369225 ILCS 20/36.5 new225 ILCS 60/60.5 new225 ILCS 65/70-5 was 225 ILCS 65/10-45225 ILCS 65/70-175 new225 ILCS 75/19 from Ch. 111, par. 3719225 ILCS 75/20.5 new225 ILCS 107/80225 ILCS 107/175 new815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new Amends the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act. Provides that it is an unlawful practice within the meaning of the Act for a licensed mental health professional to provide mental health services to a patient through the use of artificial intelligence without first obtaining informed consent from the patient for the use of artificial intelligence tools and disclosing the use of artificial intelligence tools to the patient before providing services through the use of artificial intelligence. Amends the Clinical Social Work and Social Work Practice Act, the Medical Practice Act of 1987, the Nurse Practice Act, the Illinois Occupational Therapy Practice Act, and the Professional Counselor and Clinical Professional Counselor Licensing and Practice Act. Makes corresponding changes in grounds for discipline. Provides that the Department of Financial and Professional Regulation may adopt rules to regulate the use of artificial intelligence tools to provide mental health services. LRB103 39383 RTM 69556 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB5649 Introduced 2/9/2024, by Rep. Abdelnasser Rashid SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 225 ILCS 20/19 from Ch. 111, par. 6369225 ILCS 20/36.5 new225 ILCS 60/60.5 new225 ILCS 65/70-5 was 225 ILCS 65/10-45225 ILCS 65/70-175 new225 ILCS 75/19 from Ch. 111, par. 3719225 ILCS 75/20.5 new225 ILCS 107/80225 ILCS 107/175 new815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new 225 ILCS 20/19 from Ch. 111, par. 6369 225 ILCS 20/36.5 new 225 ILCS 60/60.5 new 225 ILCS 65/70-5 was 225 ILCS 65/10-45 225 ILCS 65/70-175 new 225 ILCS 75/19 from Ch. 111, par. 3719 225 ILCS 75/20.5 new 225 ILCS 107/80 225 ILCS 107/175 new 815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new Amends the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act. Provides that it is an unlawful practice within the meaning of the Act for a licensed mental health professional to provide mental health services to a patient through the use of artificial intelligence without first obtaining informed consent from the patient for the use of artificial intelligence tools and disclosing the use of artificial intelligence tools to the patient before providing services through the use of artificial intelligence. Amends the Clinical Social Work and Social Work Practice Act, the Medical Practice Act of 1987, the Nurse Practice Act, the Illinois Occupational Therapy Practice Act, and the Professional Counselor and Clinical Professional Counselor Licensing and Practice Act. Makes corresponding changes in grounds for discipline. Provides that the Department of Financial and Professional Regulation may adopt rules to regulate the use of artificial intelligence tools to provide mental health services. LRB103 39383 RTM 69556 b LRB103 39383 RTM 69556 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB5649 Introduced 2/9/2024, by Rep. Abdelnasser Rashid SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 225 ILCS 20/19 from Ch. 111, par. 6369225 ILCS 20/36.5 new225 ILCS 60/60.5 new225 ILCS 65/70-5 was 225 ILCS 65/10-45225 ILCS 65/70-175 new225 ILCS 75/19 from Ch. 111, par. 3719225 ILCS 75/20.5 new225 ILCS 107/80225 ILCS 107/175 new815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new 225 ILCS 20/19 from Ch. 111, par. 6369 225 ILCS 20/36.5 new 225 ILCS 60/60.5 new 225 ILCS 65/70-5 was 225 ILCS 65/10-45 225 ILCS 65/70-175 new 225 ILCS 75/19 from Ch. 111, par. 3719 225 ILCS 75/20.5 new 225 ILCS 107/80 225 ILCS 107/175 new 815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new
44 225 ILCS 20/19 from Ch. 111, par. 6369
55 225 ILCS 20/36.5 new
66 225 ILCS 60/60.5 new
77 225 ILCS 65/70-5 was 225 ILCS 65/10-45
88 225 ILCS 65/70-175 new
99 225 ILCS 75/19 from Ch. 111, par. 3719
1010 225 ILCS 75/20.5 new
1111 225 ILCS 107/80
1212 225 ILCS 107/175 new
1313 815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new
1414 Amends the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act. Provides that it is an unlawful practice within the meaning of the Act for a licensed mental health professional to provide mental health services to a patient through the use of artificial intelligence without first obtaining informed consent from the patient for the use of artificial intelligence tools and disclosing the use of artificial intelligence tools to the patient before providing services through the use of artificial intelligence. Amends the Clinical Social Work and Social Work Practice Act, the Medical Practice Act of 1987, the Nurse Practice Act, the Illinois Occupational Therapy Practice Act, and the Professional Counselor and Clinical Professional Counselor Licensing and Practice Act. Makes corresponding changes in grounds for discipline. Provides that the Department of Financial and Professional Regulation may adopt rules to regulate the use of artificial intelligence tools to provide mental health services.
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2020 1 AN ACT concerning regulation.
2121 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
2222 3 represented in the General Assembly:
2323 4 Section 5. The Clinical Social Work and Social Work
2424 5 Practice Act is amended by changing Section 19 and by adding
2525 6 Section 36.5 as follows:
2626 7 (225 ILCS 20/19) (from Ch. 111, par. 6369)
2727 8 (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2028)
2828 9 Sec. 19. Grounds for disciplinary action.
2929 10 (1) The Department may refuse to issue or renew a license,
3030 11 or may suspend, revoke, place on probation, reprimand, or take
3131 12 any other disciplinary or non-disciplinary action deemed
3232 13 appropriate by the Department, including the imposition of
3333 14 fines not to exceed $10,000 for each violation, with regard to
3434 15 any license issued under the provisions of this Act for any one
3535 16 or a combination of the following grounds:
3636 17 (a) material misstatements in furnishing information
3737 18 to the Department or to any other State agency or in
3838 19 furnishing information to any insurance company with
3939 20 respect to a claim on behalf of a licensee or a patient;
4040 21 (b) violations or negligent or intentional disregard
4141 22 of this Act, or any of the rules promulgated hereunder;
4242 23 (c) conviction of or entry of a plea of guilty or nolo
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4646 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB5649 Introduced 2/9/2024, by Rep. Abdelnasser Rashid SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
4747 225 ILCS 20/19 from Ch. 111, par. 6369225 ILCS 20/36.5 new225 ILCS 60/60.5 new225 ILCS 65/70-5 was 225 ILCS 65/10-45225 ILCS 65/70-175 new225 ILCS 75/19 from Ch. 111, par. 3719225 ILCS 75/20.5 new225 ILCS 107/80225 ILCS 107/175 new815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new 225 ILCS 20/19 from Ch. 111, par. 6369 225 ILCS 20/36.5 new 225 ILCS 60/60.5 new 225 ILCS 65/70-5 was 225 ILCS 65/10-45 225 ILCS 65/70-175 new 225 ILCS 75/19 from Ch. 111, par. 3719 225 ILCS 75/20.5 new 225 ILCS 107/80 225 ILCS 107/175 new 815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new
4848 225 ILCS 20/19 from Ch. 111, par. 6369
4949 225 ILCS 20/36.5 new
5050 225 ILCS 60/60.5 new
5151 225 ILCS 65/70-5 was 225 ILCS 65/10-45
5252 225 ILCS 65/70-175 new
5353 225 ILCS 75/19 from Ch. 111, par. 3719
5454 225 ILCS 75/20.5 new
5555 225 ILCS 107/80
5656 225 ILCS 107/175 new
5757 815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new
5858 Amends the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act. Provides that it is an unlawful practice within the meaning of the Act for a licensed mental health professional to provide mental health services to a patient through the use of artificial intelligence without first obtaining informed consent from the patient for the use of artificial intelligence tools and disclosing the use of artificial intelligence tools to the patient before providing services through the use of artificial intelligence. Amends the Clinical Social Work and Social Work Practice Act, the Medical Practice Act of 1987, the Nurse Practice Act, the Illinois Occupational Therapy Practice Act, and the Professional Counselor and Clinical Professional Counselor Licensing and Practice Act. Makes corresponding changes in grounds for discipline. Provides that the Department of Financial and Professional Regulation may adopt rules to regulate the use of artificial intelligence tools to provide mental health services.
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6767 225 ILCS 20/19 from Ch. 111, par. 6369
6868 225 ILCS 20/36.5 new
6969 225 ILCS 60/60.5 new
7070 225 ILCS 65/70-5 was 225 ILCS 65/10-45
7171 225 ILCS 65/70-175 new
7272 225 ILCS 75/19 from Ch. 111, par. 3719
7373 225 ILCS 75/20.5 new
7474 225 ILCS 107/80
7575 225 ILCS 107/175 new
7676 815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new
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9595 1 contendere, finding of guilt, jury verdict, or entry of
9696 2 judgment or sentencing, including, but not limited to,
9797 3 convictions, preceding sentences of supervision,
9898 4 conditional discharge, or first offender probation, under
9999 5 the laws of any jurisdiction of the United States that is
100100 6 (i) a felony or (ii) a misdemeanor, an essential element
101101 7 of which is dishonesty, or that is directly related to the
102102 8 practice of the clinical social work or social work
103103 9 professions;
104104 10 (d) fraud or misrepresentation in applying for or
105105 11 procuring a license under this Act or in connection with
106106 12 applying for renewal or restoration of a license under
107107 13 this Act;
108108 14 (e) professional incompetence;
109109 15 (f) gross negligence in practice under this Act;
110110 16 (g) aiding or assisting another person in violating
111111 17 any provision of this Act or its rules;
112112 18 (h) failing to provide information within 60 days in
113113 19 response to a written request made by the Department;
114114 20 (i) engaging in dishonorable, unethical or
115115 21 unprofessional conduct of a character likely to deceive,
116116 22 defraud or harm the public as defined by the rules of the
117117 23 Department, or violating the rules of professional conduct
118118 24 adopted by the Department;
119119 25 (j) habitual or excessive use or abuse of drugs
120120 26 defined in law as controlled substances, of alcohol, or of
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131131 1 any other substances that results in the inability to
132132 2 practice with reasonable judgment, skill, or safety;
133133 3 (k) adverse action taken by another state or
134134 4 jurisdiction, if at least one of the grounds for the
135135 5 discipline is the same or substantially equivalent to
136136 6 those set forth in this Section;
137137 7 (l) directly or indirectly giving to or receiving from
138138 8 any person, firm, corporation, partnership, or association
139139 9 any fee, commission, rebate or other form of compensation
140140 10 for any professional service not actually rendered.
141141 11 Nothing in this paragraph (l) affects any bona fide
142142 12 independent contractor or employment arrangements among
143143 13 health care professionals, health facilities, health care
144144 14 providers, or other entities, except as otherwise
145145 15 prohibited by law. Any employment arrangements may include
146146 16 provisions for compensation, health insurance, pension, or
147147 17 other employment benefits for the provision of services
148148 18 within the scope of the licensee's practice under this
149149 19 Act. Nothing in this paragraph (l) shall be construed to
150150 20 require an employment arrangement to receive professional
151151 21 fees for services rendered;
152152 22 (m) a finding by the Department that the licensee,
153153 23 after having the license placed on probationary status,
154154 24 has violated the terms of probation or failed to comply
155155 25 with such terms;
156156 26 (n) abandonment, without cause, of a client;
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167167 1 (o) willfully making or filing false records or
168168 2 reports relating to a licensee's practice, including, but
169169 3 not limited to, false records filed with Federal or State
170170 4 agencies or departments;
171171 5 (p) willfully failing to report an instance of
172172 6 suspected child abuse or neglect as required by the Abused
173173 7 and Neglected Child Reporting Act;
174174 8 (q) being named as a perpetrator in an indicated
175175 9 report by the Department of Children and Family Services
176176 10 under the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act, and
177177 11 upon proof by clear and convincing evidence that the
178178 12 licensee has caused a child to be an abused child or
179179 13 neglected child as defined in the Abused and Neglected
180180 14 Child Reporting Act;
181181 15 (r) physical illness, mental illness, or any other
182182 16 impairment or disability, including, but not limited to,
183183 17 deterioration through the aging process, or loss of motor
184184 18 skills that results in the inability to practice the
185185 19 profession with reasonable judgment, skill or safety;
186186 20 (s) solicitation of professional services by using
187187 21 false or misleading advertising;
188188 22 (t) violation of the Health Care Worker Self-Referral
189189 23 Act;
190190 24 (u) willfully failing to report an instance of
191191 25 suspected abuse, neglect, financial exploitation, or
192192 26 self-neglect of an eligible adult as defined in and
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203203 1 required by the Adult Protective Services Act; or
204204 2 (v) being named as an abuser in a verified report by
205205 3 the Department on Aging under the Adult Protective
206206 4 Services Act, and upon proof by clear and convincing
207207 5 evidence that the licensee abused, neglected, or
208208 6 financially exploited an eligible adult as defined in the
209209 7 Adult Protective Services Act.
210210 8 (w) Violating Section 2EEEE of the Consumer Fraud and
211211 9 Deceptive Business Practices Act.
212212 10 (2) (Blank).
213213 11 (3) The determination by a court that a licensee is
214214 12 subject to involuntary admission or judicial admission as
215215 13 provided in the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities
216216 14 Code, will result in an automatic suspension of his license.
217217 15 Such suspension will end upon a finding by a court that the
218218 16 licensee is no longer subject to involuntary admission or
219219 17 judicial admission and issues an order so finding and
220220 18 discharging the patient, and upon the recommendation of the
221221 19 Board to the Secretary that the licensee be allowed to resume
222222 20 professional practice.
223223 21 (4) The Department shall refuse to issue or renew or may
224224 22 suspend the license of a person who (i) fails to file a return,
225225 23 pay the tax, penalty, or interest shown in a filed return, or
226226 24 pay any final assessment of tax, penalty, or interest, as
227227 25 required by any tax Act administered by the Department of
228228 26 Revenue, until the requirements of the tax Act are satisfied
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239239 1 or (ii) has failed to pay any court-ordered child support as
240240 2 determined by a court order or by referral from the Department
241241 3 of Healthcare and Family Services.
242242 4 (4.5) The Department shall not revoke, suspend, summarily
243243 5 suspend, place on prohibition, reprimand, refuse to issue or
244244 6 renew, or take any other disciplinary or non-disciplinary
245245 7 action against a license or permit issued under this Act based
246246 8 solely upon the licensed clinical social worker authorizing,
247247 9 recommending, aiding, assisting, referring for, or otherwise
248248 10 participating in any health care service, so long as the care
249249 11 was not unlawful under the laws of this State, regardless of
250250 12 whether the patient was a resident of this State or another
251251 13 state.
252252 14 (4.10) The Department shall not revoke, suspend, summarily
253253 15 suspend, place on prohibition, reprimand, refuse to issue or
254254 16 renew, or take any other disciplinary or non-disciplinary
255255 17 action against the license or permit issued under this Act to
256256 18 practice as a licensed clinical social worker based upon the
257257 19 licensed clinical social worker's license being revoked or
258258 20 suspended, or the licensed clinical social worker being
259259 21 otherwise disciplined by any other state, if that revocation,
260260 22 suspension, or other form of discipline was based solely on
261261 23 the licensed clinical social worker violating another state's
262262 24 laws prohibiting the provision of, authorization of,
263263 25 recommendation of, aiding or assisting in, referring for, or
264264 26 participation in any health care service if that health care
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275275 1 service as provided would not have been unlawful under the
276276 2 laws of this State and is consistent with the standards of
277277 3 conduct for a licensed clinical social worker practicing in
278278 4 Illinois.
279279 5 (4.15) The conduct specified in subsections (4.5) and
280280 6 (4.10) shall not constitute grounds for suspension under
281281 7 Section 32.
282282 8 (4.20) An applicant seeking licensure, certification, or
283283 9 authorization pursuant to this Act who has been subject to
284284 10 disciplinary action by a duly authorized professional
285285 11 disciplinary agency of another jurisdiction solely on the
286286 12 basis of having authorized, recommended, aided, assisted,
287287 13 referred for, or otherwise participated in health care shall
288288 14 not be denied such licensure, certification, or authorization,
289289 15 unless the Department determines that such action would have
290290 16 constituted professional misconduct in this State; however,
291291 17 nothing in this Section shall be construed as prohibiting the
292292 18 Department from evaluating the conduct of such applicant and
293293 19 making a determination regarding the licensure, certification,
294294 20 or authorization to practice a profession under this Act.
295295 21 (5)(a) In enforcing this Section, the Department or Board,
296296 22 upon a showing of a possible violation, may compel a person
297297 23 licensed to practice under this Act, or who has applied for
298298 24 licensure under this Act, to submit to a mental or physical
299299 25 examination, or both, which may include a substance abuse or
300300 26 sexual offender evaluation, as required by and at the expense
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311311 1 of the Department.
312312 2 (b) The Department shall specifically designate the
313313 3 examining physician licensed to practice medicine in all of
314314 4 its branches or, if applicable, the multidisciplinary team
315315 5 involved in providing the mental or physical examination or
316316 6 both. The multidisciplinary team shall be led by a physician
317317 7 licensed to practice medicine in all of its branches and may
318318 8 consist of one or more or a combination of physicians licensed
319319 9 to practice medicine in all of its branches, licensed clinical
320320 10 psychologists, licensed clinical social workers, licensed
321321 11 clinical professional counselors, and other professional and
322322 12 administrative staff. Any examining physician or member of the
323323 13 multidisciplinary team may require any person ordered to
324324 14 submit to an examination pursuant to this Section to submit to
325325 15 any additional supplemental testing deemed necessary to
326326 16 complete any examination or evaluation process, including, but
327327 17 not limited to, blood testing, urinalysis, psychological
328328 18 testing, or neuropsychological testing.
329329 19 (c) The Board or the Department may order the examining
330330 20 physician or any member of the multidisciplinary team to
331331 21 present testimony concerning this mental or physical
332332 22 examination of the licensee or applicant. No information,
333333 23 report, record, or other documents in any way related to the
334334 24 examination shall be excluded by reason of any common law or
335335 25 statutory privilege relating to communications between the
336336 26 licensee or applicant and the examining physician or any
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347347 1 member of the multidisciplinary team. No authorization is
348348 2 necessary from the licensee or applicant ordered to undergo an
349349 3 examination for the examining physician or any member of the
350350 4 multidisciplinary team to provide information, reports,
351351 5 records, or other documents or to provide any testimony
352352 6 regarding the examination and evaluation.
353353 7 (d) The person to be examined may have, at his or her own
354354 8 expense, another physician of his or her choice present during
355355 9 all aspects of the examination. However, that physician shall
356356 10 be present only to observe and may not interfere in any way
357357 11 with the examination.
358358 12 (e) Failure of any person to submit to a mental or physical
359359 13 examination without reasonable cause, when ordered, shall
360360 14 result in an automatic suspension of his or her license until
361361 15 the person submits to the examination.
362362 16 (f) If the Department or Board finds a person unable to
363363 17 practice because of the reasons set forth in this Section, the
364364 18 Department or Board may require that person to submit to care,
365365 19 counseling, or treatment by physicians approved or designated
366366 20 by the Department or Board, as a condition, term, or
367367 21 restriction for continued, reinstated, or renewed licensure to
368368 22 practice; or, in lieu of care, counseling or treatment, the
369369 23 Department may file, or the Board may recommend to the
370370 24 Department to file, a complaint to immediately suspend,
371371 25 revoke, or otherwise discipline the license of the person. Any
372372 26 person whose license was granted, continued, reinstated,
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383383 1 renewed, disciplined or supervised subject to such terms,
384384 2 conditions or restrictions, and who fails to comply with such
385385 3 terms, conditions, or restrictions, shall be referred to the
386386 4 Secretary for a determination as to whether the person shall
387387 5 have his or her license suspended immediately, pending a
388388 6 hearing by the Department.
389389 7 (g) All fines imposed shall be paid within 60 days after
390390 8 the effective date of the order imposing the fine or in
391391 9 accordance with the terms set forth in the order imposing the
392392 10 fine.
393393 11 In instances in which the Secretary immediately suspends a
394394 12 person's license under this Section, a hearing on that
395395 13 person's license must be convened by the Department within 30
396396 14 days after the suspension and completed without appreciable
397397 15 delay. The Department and Board shall have the authority to
398398 16 review the subject person's record of treatment and counseling
399399 17 regarding the impairment, to the extent permitted by
400400 18 applicable federal statutes and regulations safeguarding the
401401 19 confidentiality of medical records.
402402 20 A person licensed under this Act and affected under this
403403 21 Section shall be afforded an opportunity to demonstrate to the
404404 22 Department or Board that he or she can resume practice in
405405 23 compliance with acceptable and prevailing standards under the
406406 24 provisions of his or her license.
407407 25 (h) The Department may adopt rules to implement the
408408 26 changes made by this amendatory Act of the 102nd General
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419419 1 Assembly.
420420 2 (Source: P.A. 102-1117, eff. 1-13-23.)
421421 3 (225 ILCS 20/36.5 new)
422422 4 Sec. 36.5. Use of artificial intelligence. The Department
423423 5 may adopt rules to regulate the use of artificial intelligence
424424 6 tools to provide mental health services by persons licensed
425425 7 under this Act.
426426 8 Section 10. The Medical Practice Act of 1987 is amended by
427427 9 adding Section 60.5 as follows:
428428 10 (225 ILCS 60/60.5 new)
429429 11 Sec. 60.5. Use of artificial intelligence.
430430 12 (a) A violation of Section 2EEEE of the Consumer Fraud and
431431 13 Deceptive Business Practices Act shall be grounds for
432432 14 discipline under this Act.
433433 15 (b) The Department may adopt rules to regulate the use of
434434 16 artificial intelligence tools to provide mental health
435435 17 services by persons licensed under this Act.
436436 18 Section 15. The Nurse Practice Act is amended by changing
437437 19 Section 70-5 and by adding Section 70-175 as follows:
438438 20 (225 ILCS 65/70-5) (was 225 ILCS 65/10-45)
439439 21 (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2028)
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450450 1 Sec. 70-5. Grounds for disciplinary action.
451451 2 (a) The Department may refuse to issue or to renew, or may
452452 3 revoke, suspend, place on probation, reprimand, or take other
453453 4 disciplinary or non-disciplinary action as the Department may
454454 5 deem appropriate, including fines not to exceed $10,000 per
455455 6 violation, with regard to a license for any one or combination
456456 7 of the causes set forth in subsection (b) below. All fines
457457 8 collected under this Section shall be deposited in the Nursing
458458 9 Dedicated and Professional Fund.
459459 10 (b) Grounds for disciplinary action include the following:
460460 11 (1) Material deception in furnishing information to
461461 12 the Department.
462462 13 (2) Material violations of any provision of this Act
463463 14 or violation of the rules of or final administrative
464464 15 action of the Secretary, after consideration of the
465465 16 recommendation of the Board.
466466 17 (3) Conviction by plea of guilty or nolo contendere,
467467 18 finding of guilt, jury verdict, or entry of judgment or by
468468 19 sentencing of any crime, including, but not limited to,
469469 20 convictions, preceding sentences of supervision,
470470 21 conditional discharge, or first offender probation, under
471471 22 the laws of any jurisdiction of the United States: (i)
472472 23 that is a felony; or (ii) that is a misdemeanor, an
473473 24 essential element of which is dishonesty, or that is
474474 25 directly related to the practice of the profession.
475475 26 (4) A pattern of practice or other behavior which
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486486 1 demonstrates incapacity or incompetency to practice under
487487 2 this Act.
488488 3 (5) Knowingly aiding or assisting another person in
489489 4 violating any provision of this Act or rules.
490490 5 (6) Failing, within 90 days, to provide a response to
491491 6 a request for information in response to a written request
492492 7 made by the Department by certified or registered mail or
493493 8 by email to the email address of record.
494494 9 (7) Engaging in dishonorable, unethical, or
495495 10 unprofessional conduct of a character likely to deceive,
496496 11 defraud, or harm the public, as defined by rule.
497497 12 (8) Unlawful taking, theft, selling, distributing, or
498498 13 manufacturing of any drug, narcotic, or prescription
499499 14 device.
500500 15 (9) Habitual or excessive use or addiction to alcohol,
501501 16 narcotics, stimulants, or any other chemical agent or drug
502502 17 that could result in a licensee's inability to practice
503503 18 with reasonable judgment, skill, or safety.
504504 19 (10) Discipline by another U.S. jurisdiction or
505505 20 foreign nation, if at least one of the grounds for the
506506 21 discipline is the same or substantially equivalent to
507507 22 those set forth in this Section.
508508 23 (11) A finding that the licensee, after having her or
509509 24 his license placed on probationary status or subject to
510510 25 conditions or restrictions, has violated the terms of
511511 26 probation or failed to comply with such terms or
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522522 1 conditions.
523523 2 (12) Being named as a perpetrator in an indicated
524524 3 report by the Department of Children and Family Services
525525 4 and under the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act,
526526 5 and upon proof by clear and convincing evidence that the
527527 6 licensee has caused a child to be an abused child or
528528 7 neglected child as defined in the Abused and Neglected
529529 8 Child Reporting Act.
530530 9 (13) Willful omission to file or record, or willfully
531531 10 impeding the filing or recording or inducing another
532532 11 person to omit to file or record medical reports as
533533 12 required by law.
534534 13 (13.5) Willfully failing to report an instance of
535535 14 suspected child abuse or neglect as required by the Abused
536536 15 and Neglected Child Reporting Act.
537537 16 (14) Gross negligence in the practice of practical,
538538 17 professional, or advanced practice registered nursing.
539539 18 (15) Holding oneself out to be practicing nursing
540540 19 under any name other than one's own.
541541 20 (16) Failure of a licensee to report to the Department
542542 21 any adverse final action taken against him or her by
543543 22 another licensing jurisdiction of the United States or any
544544 23 foreign state or country, any peer review body, any health
545545 24 care institution, any professional or nursing society or
546546 25 association, any governmental agency, any law enforcement
547547 26 agency, or any court or a nursing liability claim related
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558558 1 to acts or conduct similar to acts or conduct that would
559559 2 constitute grounds for action as defined in this Section.
560560 3 (17) Failure of a licensee to report to the Department
561561 4 surrender by the licensee of a license or authorization to
562562 5 practice nursing or advanced practice registered nursing
563563 6 in another state or jurisdiction or current surrender by
564564 7 the licensee of membership on any nursing staff or in any
565565 8 nursing or advanced practice registered nursing or
566566 9 professional association or society while under
567567 10 disciplinary investigation by any of those authorities or
568568 11 bodies for acts or conduct similar to acts or conduct that
569569 12 would constitute grounds for action as defined by this
570570 13 Section.
571571 14 (18) Failing, within 60 days, to provide information
572572 15 in response to a written request made by the Department.
573573 16 (19) Failure to establish and maintain records of
574574 17 patient care and treatment as required by law.
575575 18 (20) Fraud, deceit, or misrepresentation in applying
576576 19 for or procuring a license under this Act or in connection
577577 20 with applying for renewal of a license under this Act.
578578 21 (21) Allowing another person or organization to use
579579 22 the licensee's license to deceive the public.
580580 23 (22) Willfully making or filing false records or
581581 24 reports in the licensee's practice, including, but not
582582 25 limited to, false records to support claims against the
583583 26 medical assistance program of the Department of Healthcare
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594594 1 and Family Services (formerly Department of Public Aid)
595595 2 under the Illinois Public Aid Code.
596596 3 (23) Attempting to subvert or cheat on a licensing
597597 4 examination administered under this Act.
598598 5 (24) Immoral conduct in the commission of an act,
599599 6 including, but not limited to, sexual abuse, sexual
600600 7 misconduct, or sexual exploitation, related to the
601601 8 licensee's practice.
602602 9 (25) Willfully or negligently violating the
603603 10 confidentiality between nurse and patient except as
604604 11 required by law.
605605 12 (26) Practicing under a false or assumed name, except
606606 13 as provided by law.
607607 14 (27) The use of any false, fraudulent, or deceptive
608608 15 statement in any document connected with the licensee's
609609 16 practice.
610610 17 (28) Directly or indirectly giving to or receiving
611611 18 from a person, firm, corporation, partnership, or
612612 19 association a fee, commission, rebate, or other form of
613613 20 compensation for professional services not actually or
614614 21 personally rendered. Nothing in this paragraph (28)
615615 22 affects any bona fide independent contractor or employment
616616 23 arrangements among health care professionals, health
617617 24 facilities, health care providers, or other entities,
618618 25 except as otherwise prohibited by law. Any employment
619619 26 arrangements may include provisions for compensation,
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630630 1 health insurance, pension, or other employment benefits
631631 2 for the provision of services within the scope of the
632632 3 licensee's practice under this Act. Nothing in this
633633 4 paragraph (28) shall be construed to require an employment
634634 5 arrangement to receive professional fees for services
635635 6 rendered.
636636 7 (29) A violation of the Health Care Worker
637637 8 Self-Referral Act.
638638 9 (30) Physical illness, mental illness, or disability
639639 10 that results in the inability to practice the profession
640640 11 with reasonable judgment, skill, or safety.
641641 12 (31) Exceeding the terms of a collaborative agreement
642642 13 or the prescriptive authority delegated to a licensee by
643643 14 his or her collaborating physician or podiatric physician
644644 15 in guidelines established under a written collaborative
645645 16 agreement.
646646 17 (32) Making a false or misleading statement regarding
647647 18 a licensee's skill or the efficacy or value of the
648648 19 medicine, treatment, or remedy prescribed by him or her in
649649 20 the course of treatment.
650650 21 (33) Prescribing, selling, administering,
651651 22 distributing, giving, or self-administering a drug
652652 23 classified as a controlled substance (designated product)
653653 24 or narcotic for other than medically accepted therapeutic
654654 25 purposes.
655655 26 (34) Promotion of the sale of drugs, devices,
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666666 1 appliances, or goods provided for a patient in a manner to
667667 2 exploit the patient for financial gain.
668668 3 (35) Violating State or federal laws, rules, or
669669 4 regulations relating to controlled substances.
670670 5 (36) Willfully or negligently violating the
671671 6 confidentiality between an advanced practice registered
672672 7 nurse, collaborating physician, dentist, or podiatric
673673 8 physician and a patient, except as required by law.
674674 9 (37) Willfully failing to report an instance of
675675 10 suspected abuse, neglect, financial exploitation, or
676676 11 self-neglect of an eligible adult as defined in and
677677 12 required by the Adult Protective Services Act.
678678 13 (38) Being named as an abuser in a verified report by
679679 14 the Department on Aging and under the Adult Protective
680680 15 Services Act, and upon proof by clear and convincing
681681 16 evidence that the licensee abused, neglected, or
682682 17 financially exploited an eligible adult as defined in the
683683 18 Adult Protective Services Act.
684684 19 (39) A violation of any provision of this Act or any
685685 20 rules adopted under this Act.
686686 21 (40) Violating the Compassionate Use of Medical
687687 22 Cannabis Program Act.
688688 23 (41) Violating Section 2EEEE of the Consumer Fraud and
689689 24 Deceptive Business Practices Act.
690690 25 (b-5) The Department shall not revoke, suspend, summarily
691691 26 suspend, place on probation, reprimand, refuse to issue or
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702702 1 renew, or take any other disciplinary or non-disciplinary
703703 2 action against the license or permit issued under this Act to
704704 3 practice as a registered nurse or an advanced practice
705705 4 registered nurse based solely upon the registered nurse or
706706 5 advanced practice registered nurse providing, authorizing,
707707 6 recommending, aiding, assisting, referring for, or otherwise
708708 7 participating in any health care service, so long as the care
709709 8 was not unlawful under the laws of this State, regardless of
710710 9 whether the patient was a resident of this State or another
711711 10 state.
712712 11 (b-10) The Department shall not revoke, suspend, summarily
713713 12 suspend, place on prohibition, reprimand, refuse to issue or
714714 13 renew, or take any other disciplinary or non-disciplinary
715715 14 action against the license or permit issued under this Act to
716716 15 practice as a registered nurse or an advanced practice
717717 16 registered nurse based upon the registered nurse's or advanced
718718 17 practice registered nurse's license being revoked or
719719 18 suspended, or the registered nurse or advanced practice
720720 19 registered nurse being otherwise disciplined by any other
721721 20 state, if that revocation, suspension, or other form of
722722 21 discipline was based solely on the registered nurse or
723723 22 advanced practice registered nurse violating another state's
724724 23 laws prohibiting the provision of, authorization of,
725725 24 recommendation of, aiding or assisting in, referring for, or
726726 25 participation in any health care service if that health care
727727 26 service as provided would not have been unlawful under the
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738738 1 laws of this State and is consistent with the standards of
739739 2 conduct for the registered nurse or advanced practice
740740 3 registered nurse practicing in Illinois.
741741 4 (b-15) The conduct specified in subsections (b-5) and
742742 5 (b-10) shall not trigger reporting requirements under Section
743743 6 65-65 or constitute grounds for suspension under Section
744744 7 70-60.
745745 8 (b-20) An applicant seeking licensure, certification, or
746746 9 authorization under this Act who has been subject to
747747 10 disciplinary action by a duly authorized professional
748748 11 disciplinary agency of another jurisdiction solely on the
749749 12 basis of having provided, authorized, recommended, aided,
750750 13 assisted, referred for, or otherwise participated in health
751751 14 care shall not be denied such licensure, certification, or
752752 15 authorization, unless the Department determines that such
753753 16 action would have constituted professional misconduct in this
754754 17 State; however, nothing in this Section shall be construed as
755755 18 prohibiting the Department from evaluating the conduct of such
756756 19 applicant and making a determination regarding the licensure,
757757 20 certification, or authorization to practice a profession under
758758 21 this Act.
759759 22 (c) The determination by a circuit court that a licensee
760760 23 is subject to involuntary admission or judicial admission as
761761 24 provided in the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities
762762 25 Code, as amended, operates as an automatic suspension. The
763763 26 suspension will end only upon a finding by a court that the
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774774 1 patient is no longer subject to involuntary admission or
775775 2 judicial admission and issues an order so finding and
776776 3 discharging the patient; and upon the recommendation of the
777777 4 Board to the Secretary that the licensee be allowed to resume
778778 5 his or her practice.
779779 6 (d) The Department may refuse to issue or may suspend or
780780 7 otherwise discipline the license of any person who fails to
781781 8 file a return, or to pay the tax, penalty or interest shown in
782782 9 a filed return, or to pay any final assessment of the tax,
783783 10 penalty, or interest as required by any tax Act administered
784784 11 by the Department of Revenue, until such time as the
785785 12 requirements of any such tax Act are satisfied.
786786 13 (e) In enforcing this Act, the Department, upon a showing
787787 14 of a possible violation, may compel an individual licensed to
788788 15 practice under this Act or who has applied for licensure under
789789 16 this Act, to submit to a mental or physical examination, or
790790 17 both, as required by and at the expense of the Department. The
791791 18 Department may order the examining physician to present
792792 19 testimony concerning the mental or physical examination of the
793793 20 licensee or applicant. No information shall be excluded by
794794 21 reason of any common law or statutory privilege relating to
795795 22 communications between the licensee or applicant and the
796796 23 examining physician. The examining physicians shall be
797797 24 specifically designated by the Department. The individual to
798798 25 be examined may have, at his or her own expense, another
799799 26 physician of his or her choice present during all aspects of
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810810 1 this examination. Failure of an individual to submit to a
811811 2 mental or physical examination, when directed, shall result in
812812 3 an automatic suspension without hearing.
813813 4 All substance-related violations shall mandate an
814814 5 automatic substance abuse assessment. Failure to submit to an
815815 6 assessment by a licensed physician who is certified as an
816816 7 addictionist or an advanced practice registered nurse with
817817 8 specialty certification in addictions may be grounds for an
818818 9 automatic suspension, as defined by rule.
819819 10 If the Department finds an individual unable to practice
820820 11 or unfit for duty because of the reasons set forth in this
821821 12 subsection (e), the Department may require that individual to
822822 13 submit to a substance abuse evaluation or treatment by
823823 14 individuals or programs approved or designated by the
824824 15 Department, as a condition, term, or restriction for
825825 16 continued, restored, or renewed licensure to practice; or, in
826826 17 lieu of evaluation or treatment, the Department may file, or
827827 18 the Board may recommend to the Department to file, a complaint
828828 19 to immediately suspend, revoke, or otherwise discipline the
829829 20 license of the individual. An individual whose license was
830830 21 granted, continued, restored, renewed, disciplined, or
831831 22 supervised subject to such terms, conditions, or restrictions,
832832 23 and who fails to comply with such terms, conditions, or
833833 24 restrictions, shall be referred to the Secretary for a
834834 25 determination as to whether the individual shall have his or
835835 26 her license suspended immediately, pending a hearing by the
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846846 1 Department.
847847 2 In instances in which the Secretary immediately suspends a
848848 3 person's license under this subsection (e), a hearing on that
849849 4 person's license must be convened by the Department within 15
850850 5 days after the suspension and completed without appreciable
851851 6 delay. The Department and Board shall have the authority to
852852 7 review the subject individual's record of treatment and
853853 8 counseling regarding the impairment to the extent permitted by
854854 9 applicable federal statutes and regulations safeguarding the
855855 10 confidentiality of medical records.
856856 11 An individual licensed under this Act and affected under
857857 12 this subsection (e) shall be afforded an opportunity to
858858 13 demonstrate to the Department that he or she can resume
859859 14 practice in compliance with nursing standards under the
860860 15 provisions of his or her license.
861861 16 (f) The Department may adopt rules to implement the
862862 17 changes made by this amendatory Act of the 102nd General
863863 18 Assembly.
864864 19 (Source: P.A. 101-363, eff. 8-9-19; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21;
865865 20 102-1117, eff. 1-13-23.)
866866 21 (225 ILCS 65/70-175 new)
867867 22 Sec. 70-175. Use of artificial intelligence.The Department
868868 23 may adopt rules to regulate the use of artificial intelligence
869869 24 tools to provide mental health services by persons licensed
870870 25 under this Act.
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881881 1 Section 20. The Illinois Occupational Therapy Practice Act
882882 2 is amended by changing Section 19 and by adding Section 20.5 as
883883 3 follows:
884884 4 (225 ILCS 75/19) (from Ch. 111, par. 3719)
885885 5 (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2029)
886886 6 Sec. 19. Grounds for discipline.
887887 7 (a) The Department may refuse to issue or renew, or may
888888 8 revoke, suspend, place on probation, reprimand, or take other
889889 9 disciplinary or non-disciplinary action as the Department may
890890 10 deem proper, including imposing fines not to exceed $10,000
891891 11 for each violation and the assessment of costs as provided
892892 12 under Section 19.3 of this Act, with regard to any license for
893893 13 any one or combination of the following:
894894 14 (1) Material misstatement in furnishing information to
895895 15 the Department;
896896 16 (2) Violations of this Act, or of the rules
897897 17 promulgated thereunder;
898898 18 (3) Conviction by plea of guilty or nolo contendere,
899899 19 finding of guilt, jury verdict, or entry of judgment or
900900 20 sentencing of any crime, including, but not limited to,
901901 21 convictions, preceding sentences of supervision,
902902 22 conditional discharge, or first offender probation, under
903903 23 the laws of any jurisdiction of the United States that is
904904 24 (i) a felony or (ii) a misdemeanor, an essential element
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915915 1 of which is dishonesty, or that is directly related to the
916916 2 practice of the profession;
917917 3 (4) Fraud, misrepresentation, or concealment in
918918 4 applying for or procuring a license under this Act, or in
919919 5 connection with applying for renewal of a license under
920920 6 this Act;
921921 7 (5) Professional incompetence;
922922 8 (6) Aiding or assisting another person, firm,
923923 9 partnership or corporation in violating any provision of
924924 10 this Act or rules;
925925 11 (7) Failing, within 60 days, to provide information in
926926 12 response to a written request made by the Department;
927927 13 (8) Engaging in dishonorable, unethical or
928928 14 unprofessional conduct of a character likely to deceive,
929929 15 defraud or harm the public;
930930 16 (9) Habitual or excessive use or abuse of drugs
931931 17 defined in law as controlled substances, alcohol, or any
932932 18 other substance that results in the inability to practice
933933 19 with reasonable judgment, skill, or safety;
934934 20 (10) Discipline by another state, unit of government,
935935 21 government agency, the District of Columbia, a territory,
936936 22 or foreign nation, if at least one of the grounds for the
937937 23 discipline is the same or substantially equivalent to
938938 24 those set forth herein;
939939 25 (11) Directly or indirectly giving to or receiving
940940 26 from any person, firm, corporation, partnership, or
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951951 1 association any fee, commission, rebate, or other form of
952952 2 compensation for professional services not actually or
953953 3 personally rendered. Nothing in this paragraph (11)
954954 4 affects any bona fide independent contractor or employment
955955 5 arrangements among health care professionals, health
956956 6 facilities, health care providers, or other entities,
957957 7 except as otherwise prohibited by law. Any employment
958958 8 arrangements may include provisions for compensation,
959959 9 health insurance, pension, or other employment benefits
960960 10 for the provision of services within the scope of the
961961 11 licensee's practice under this Act. Nothing in this
962962 12 paragraph (11) shall be construed to require an employment
963963 13 arrangement to receive professional fees for services
964964 14 rendered;
965965 15 (12) A finding by the Department that the license
966966 16 holder, after having the license disciplined, has violated
967967 17 the terms of the discipline;
968968 18 (13) Willfully making or filing false records or
969969 19 reports in the practice of occupational therapy,
970970 20 including, but not limited to, false records filed with
971971 21 the State agencies or departments;
972972 22 (14) Physical illness, including, but not limited to,
973973 23 deterioration through the aging process or loss of motor
974974 24 skill which results in the inability to practice under
975975 25 this Act with reasonable judgment, skill, or safety;
976976 26 (15) Solicitation of professional services other than
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987987 1 by permitted advertising;
988988 2 (16) Allowing one's license under this Act to be used
989989 3 by an unlicensed person in violation of this Act;
990990 4 (17) Practicing under a false or, except as provided
991991 5 by law, assumed name;
992992 6 (18) Professional incompetence or gross negligence;
993993 7 (19) Malpractice;
994994 8 (20) Promotion of the sale of drugs, devices,
995995 9 appliances, or goods provided for a patient in any manner
996996 10 to exploit the client for financial gain of the licensee;
997997 11 (21) Gross, willful, or continued overcharging for
998998 12 professional services;
999999 13 (22) Mental illness or disability that results in the
10001000 14 inability to practice under this Act with reasonable
10011001 15 judgment, skill, or safety;
10021002 16 (23) Violating the Health Care Worker Self-Referral
10031003 17 Act;
10041004 18 (24) Failing to refer a patient or individual whose
10051005 19 medical condition should, at the time of evaluation or
10061006 20 treatment, be determined to be beyond the scope of
10071007 21 practice of the occupational therapist to an appropriate
10081008 22 health care professional;
10091009 23 (25) Cheating on or attempting to subvert the
10101010 24 licensing examination administered under this Act;
10111011 25 (26) Charging for professional services not rendered,
10121012 26 including filing false statements for the collection of
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10231023 1 fees for which services are not rendered;
10241024 2 (27) Practicing beyond the scope of the practice of
10251025 3 occupational therapy;
10261026 4 (28) Providing substandard care as an occupational
10271027 5 therapist due to a deliberate or negligent act, negligent
10281028 6 supervision of an occupational therapy assistant, or
10291029 7 failure to act regardless of whether actual injury to the
10301030 8 recipient is established;
10311031 9 (29) Providing substandard care as an occupational
10321032 10 therapy assistant, including exceeding the authority to
10331033 11 perform components of intervention selected and delegated
10341034 12 by the supervising occupational therapist regardless of
10351035 13 whether actual injury to the recipient is established;
10361036 14 (30) Knowingly delegating responsibilities to an
10371037 15 individual who does not have the knowledge, skills, or
10381038 16 abilities to perform those responsibilities; and
10391039 17 (31) Engaging in sexual misconduct. For the purposes
10401040 18 of this paragraph, sexual misconduct includes:
10411041 19 (A) engaging in or soliciting a sexual
10421042 20 relationship, whether consensual or non-consensual,
10431043 21 while an occupational therapist or occupational
10441044 22 therapy assistant with the recipient of occupational
10451045 23 therapy services; and
10461046 24 (B) making sexual advances, requesting sexual
10471047 25 favors, or engaging in physical contact of a sexual
10481048 26 nature with the recipient of occupational therapy
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10591059 1 services.
10601060 2 (32) Violating Section 2EEEE of the Consumer Fraud and
10611061 3 Deceptive Business Practices Act.
10621062 4 All fines imposed under this Section shall be paid within
10631063 5 60 days after the effective date of the order imposing the fine
10641064 6 or in accordance with the terms set forth in the order imposing
10651065 7 the fine.
10661066 8 (b) The determination by a circuit court that a license
10671067 9 holder is subject to involuntary admission or judicial
10681068 10 admission as provided in the Mental Health and Developmental
10691069 11 Disabilities Code, as now or hereafter amended, operates as an
10701070 12 automatic suspension. Such suspension will end only upon a
10711071 13 finding by a court that the patient is no longer subject to
10721072 14 involuntary admission or judicial admission and an order by
10731073 15 the court so finding and discharging the patient. In any case
10741074 16 where a license is suspended under this provision, the
10751075 17 licensee shall file a petition for restoration and shall
10761076 18 include evidence acceptable to the Department that the
10771077 19 licensee can resume practice in compliance with acceptable and
10781078 20 prevailing standards of their profession.
10791079 21 (c) The Department may refuse to issue or may suspend
10801080 22 without hearing, as provided for in the Code of Civil
10811081 23 Procedure, the license of any person who fails to file a
10821082 24 return, to pay the tax, penalty, or interest shown in a filed
10831083 25 return, or to pay any final assessment of tax, penalty, or
10841084 26 interest as required by any tax Act administered by the
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10951095 1 Illinois Department of Revenue, until such time as the
10961096 2 requirements of any such tax Act are satisfied in accordance
10971097 3 with subsection (a) of Section 2105-15 of the Department of
10981098 4 Professional Regulation Law of the Civil Administrative Code
10991099 5 of Illinois.
11001100 6 (d) In enforcing this Section, the Department, upon a
11011101 7 showing of a possible violation, may compel any individual who
11021102 8 is licensed under this Act or any individual who has applied
11031103 9 for licensure to submit to a mental or physical examination or
11041104 10 evaluation, or both, which may include a substance abuse or
11051105 11 sexual offender evaluation, at the expense of the Department.
11061106 12 The Department shall specifically designate the examining
11071107 13 physician licensed to practice medicine in all of its branches
11081108 14 or, if applicable, the multidisciplinary team involved in
11091109 15 providing the mental or physical examination and evaluation.
11101110 16 The multidisciplinary team shall be led by a physician
11111111 17 licensed to practice medicine in all of its branches and may
11121112 18 consist of one or more or a combination of physicians licensed
11131113 19 to practice medicine in all of its branches, licensed
11141114 20 chiropractic physicians, licensed clinical psychologists,
11151115 21 licensed clinical social workers, licensed clinical
11161116 22 professional counselors, and other professional and
11171117 23 administrative staff. Any examining physician or member of the
11181118 24 multidisciplinary team may require any person ordered to
11191119 25 submit to an examination and evaluation pursuant to this
11201120 26 Section to submit to any additional supplemental testing
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11311131 1 deemed necessary to complete any examination or evaluation
11321132 2 process, including, but not limited to, blood testing,
11331133 3 urinalysis, psychological testing, or neuropsychological
11341134 4 testing.
11351135 5 The Department may order the examining physician or any
11361136 6 member of the multidisciplinary team to provide to the
11371137 7 Department any and all records, including business records,
11381138 8 that relate to the examination and evaluation, including any
11391139 9 supplemental testing performed. The Department may order the
11401140 10 examining physician or any member of the multidisciplinary
11411141 11 team to present testimony concerning this examination and
11421142 12 evaluation of the licensee or applicant, including testimony
11431143 13 concerning any supplemental testing or documents relating to
11441144 14 the examination and evaluation. No information, report,
11451145 15 record, or other documents in any way related to the
11461146 16 examination and evaluation shall be excluded by reason of any
11471147 17 common law or statutory privilege relating to communication
11481148 18 between the licensee or applicant and the examining physician
11491149 19 or any member of the multidisciplinary team. No authorization
11501150 20 is necessary from the licensee or applicant ordered to undergo
11511151 21 an evaluation and examination for the examining physician or
11521152 22 any member of the multidisciplinary team to provide
11531153 23 information, reports, records, or other documents or to
11541154 24 provide any testimony regarding the examination and
11551155 25 evaluation. The individual to be examined may have, at his or
11561156 26 her own expense, another physician of his or her choice
11571157
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11671167 1 present during all aspects of the examination.
11681168 2 Failure of any individual to submit to mental or physical
11691169 3 examination or evaluation, or both, when directed, shall
11701170 4 result in an automatic suspension without hearing, until such
11711171 5 time as the individual submits to the examination. If the
11721172 6 Department finds a licensee unable to practice because of the
11731173 7 reasons set forth in this Section, the Department shall
11741174 8 require the licensee to submit to care, counseling, or
11751175 9 treatment by physicians approved or designated by the
11761176 10 Department as a condition for continued, reinstated, or
11771177 11 renewed licensure.
11781178 12 When the Secretary immediately suspends a license under
11791179 13 this Section, a hearing upon such person's license must be
11801180 14 convened by the Department within 15 days after the suspension
11811181 15 and completed without appreciable delay. The Department shall
11821182 16 have the authority to review the licensee's record of
11831183 17 treatment and counseling regarding the impairment to the
11841184 18 extent permitted by applicable federal statutes and
11851185 19 regulations safeguarding the confidentiality of medical
11861186 20 records.
11871187 21 Individuals licensed under this Act that are affected
11881188 22 under this Section, shall be afforded an opportunity to
11891189 23 demonstrate to the Department that they can resume practice in
11901190 24 compliance with acceptable and prevailing standards under the
11911191 25 provisions of their license.
11921192 26 (e) (Blank).
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12031203 1 (f) In cases where the Department of Healthcare and Family
12041204 2 Services has previously determined a licensee or a potential
12051205 3 licensee is more than 30 days delinquent in the payment of
12061206 4 child support and has subsequently certified the delinquency
12071207 5 to the Department, the Department may refuse to issue or renew
12081208 6 or may revoke or suspend that person's license or may take
12091209 7 other disciplinary action against that person based solely
12101210 8 upon the certification of delinquency made by the Department
12111211 9 of Healthcare and Family Services in accordance with paragraph
12121212 10 (5) of subsection (a) of Section 2105-15 of the Department of
12131213 11 Professional Regulation Law of the Civil Administrative Code
12141214 12 of Illinois.
12151215 13 (Source: P.A. 103-251, eff. 1-1-24.)
12161216 14 (225 ILCS 75/20.5 new)
12171217 15 Sec. 20.5. Use of artificial intelligence. The Department
12181218 16 may adopt rules to regulate the use of artificial intelligence
12191219 17 tools to provide mental health services by persons licensed
12201220 18 under this Act.
12211221 19 Section 25. The Professional Counselor and Clinical
12221222 20 Professional Counselor Licensing and Practice Act is amended
12231223 21 by changing Section 80 and by adding Section 175 as follows:
12241224 22 (225 ILCS 107/80)
12251225 23 (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2028)
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12361236 1 Sec. 80. Grounds for discipline.
12371237 2 (a) The Department may refuse to issue, renew, or may
12381238 3 revoke, suspend, place on probation, reprimand, or take other
12391239 4 disciplinary or non-disciplinary action as the Department
12401240 5 deems appropriate, including the issuance of fines not to
12411241 6 exceed $10,000 for each violation, with regard to any license
12421242 7 for any one or more of the following:
12431243 8 (1) Material misstatement in furnishing information to
12441244 9 the Department or to any other State agency.
12451245 10 (2) Violations or negligent or intentional disregard
12461246 11 of this Act or rules adopted under this Act.
12471247 12 (3) Conviction by plea of guilty or nolo contendere,
12481248 13 finding of guilt, jury verdict, or entry of judgment or by
12491249 14 sentencing of any crime, including, but not limited to,
12501250 15 convictions, preceding sentences of supervision,
12511251 16 conditional discharge, or first offender probation, under
12521252 17 the laws of any jurisdiction of the United States: (i)
12531253 18 that is a felony or (ii) that is a misdemeanor, an
12541254 19 essential element of which is dishonesty, or that is
12551255 20 directly related to the practice of the profession.
12561256 21 (4) Fraud or any misrepresentation in applying for or
12571257 22 procuring a license under this Act or in connection with
12581258 23 applying for renewal of a license under this Act.
12591259 24 (5) Professional incompetence or gross negligence in
12601260 25 the rendering of professional counseling or clinical
12611261 26 professional counseling services.
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12721272 1 (6) Malpractice.
12731273 2 (7) Aiding or assisting another person in violating
12741274 3 any provision of this Act or any rules.
12751275 4 (8) Failing to provide information within 60 days in
12761276 5 response to a written request made by the Department.
12771277 6 (9) Engaging in dishonorable, unethical, or
12781278 7 unprofessional conduct of a character likely to deceive,
12791279 8 defraud, or harm the public and violating the rules of
12801280 9 professional conduct adopted by the Department.
12811281 10 (10) Habitual or excessive use or abuse of drugs as
12821282 11 defined in law as controlled substances, alcohol, or any
12831283 12 other substance which results in inability to practice
12841284 13 with reasonable skill, judgment, or safety.
12851285 14 (11) Discipline by another jurisdiction, the District
12861286 15 of Columbia, territory, county, or governmental agency, if
12871287 16 at least one of the grounds for the discipline is the same
12881288 17 or substantially equivalent to those set forth in this
12891289 18 Section.
12901290 19 (12) Directly or indirectly giving to or receiving
12911291 20 from any person, firm, corporation, partnership, or
12921292 21 association any fee, commission, rebate or other form of
12931293 22 compensation for any professional service not actually
12941294 23 rendered. Nothing in this paragraph (12) affects any bona
12951295 24 fide independent contractor or employment arrangements
12961296 25 among health care professionals, health facilities, health
12971297 26 care providers, or other entities, except as otherwise
12981298
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13081308 1 prohibited by law. Any employment arrangements may include
13091309 2 provisions for compensation, health insurance, pension, or
13101310 3 other employment benefits for the provision of services
13111311 4 within the scope of the licensee's practice under this
13121312 5 Act. Nothing in this paragraph (12) shall be construed to
13131313 6 require an employment arrangement to receive professional
13141314 7 fees for services rendered.
13151315 8 (13) A finding by the Board that the licensee, after
13161316 9 having the license placed on probationary status, has
13171317 10 violated the terms of probation.
13181318 11 (14) Abandonment of a client.
13191319 12 (15) Willfully filing false reports relating to a
13201320 13 licensee's practice, including but not limited to false
13211321 14 records filed with federal or State agencies or
13221322 15 departments.
13231323 16 (16) Willfully failing to report an instance of
13241324 17 suspected child abuse or neglect as required by the Abused
13251325 18 and Neglected Child Reporting Act and in matters
13261326 19 pertaining to suspected abuse, neglect, financial
13271327 20 exploitation, or self-neglect of adults with disabilities
13281328 21 and older adults as set forth in the Adult Protective
13291329 22 Services Act.
13301330 23 (17) Being named as a perpetrator in an indicated
13311331 24 report by the Department of Children and Family Services
13321332 25 pursuant to the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act,
13331333 26 and upon proof by clear and convincing evidence that the
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13441344 1 licensee has caused a child to be an abused child or
13451345 2 neglected child as defined in the Abused and Neglected
13461346 3 Child Reporting Act.
13471347 4 (18) Physical or mental illness or disability,
13481348 5 including, but not limited to, deterioration through the
13491349 6 aging process or loss of abilities and skills which
13501350 7 results in the inability to practice the profession with
13511351 8 reasonable judgment, skill, or safety.
13521352 9 (19) Solicitation of professional services by using
13531353 10 false or misleading advertising.
13541354 11 (20) Allowing one's license under this Act to be used
13551355 12 by an unlicensed person in violation of this Act.
13561356 13 (21) A finding that licensure has been applied for or
13571357 14 obtained by fraudulent means.
13581358 15 (22) Practicing under a false or, except as provided
13591359 16 by law, an assumed name.
13601360 17 (23) Gross and willful overcharging for professional
13611361 18 services including filing statements for collection of
13621362 19 fees or monies for which services are not rendered.
13631363 20 (24) Rendering professional counseling or clinical
13641364 21 professional counseling services without a license or
13651365 22 practicing outside the scope of a license.
13661366 23 (25) Clinical supervisors failing to adequately and
13671367 24 responsibly monitor supervisees.
13681368 25 (26) Violating Section 2EEEE of the Consumer Fraud and
13691369 26 Deceptive Business Practices Act.
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13801380 1 All fines imposed under this Section shall be paid within
13811381 2 60 days after the effective date of the order imposing the
13821382 3 fine.
13831383 4 (b) (Blank).
13841384 5 (b-5) The Department may refuse to issue or may suspend
13851385 6 without hearing, as provided for in the Code of Civil
13861386 7 Procedure, the license of any person who fails to file a
13871387 8 return, pay the tax, penalty, or interest shown in a filed
13881388 9 return, or pay any final assessment of the tax, penalty, or
13891389 10 interest as required by any tax Act administered by the
13901390 11 Illinois Department of Revenue, until such time as the
13911391 12 requirements of any such tax Act are satisfied in accordance
13921392 13 with subsection (g) of Section 2105-15 of the Department of
13931393 14 Professional Regulation Law of the Civil Administrative Code
13941394 15 of Illinois.
13951395 16 (b-10) In cases where the Department of Healthcare and
13961396 17 Family Services has previously determined a licensee or a
13971397 18 potential licensee is more than 30 days delinquent in the
13981398 19 payment of child support and has subsequently certified the
13991399 20 delinquency to the Department, the Department may refuse to
14001400 21 issue or renew or may revoke or suspend that person's license
14011401 22 or may take other disciplinary action against that person
14021402 23 based solely upon the certification of delinquency made by the
14031403 24 Department of Healthcare and Family Services in accordance
14041404 25 with item (5) of subsection (a) of Section 2105-15 of the
14051405 26 Department of Professional Regulation Law of the Civil
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14161416 1 Administrative Code of Illinois.
14171417 2 (c) The determination by a court that a licensee is
14181418 3 subject to involuntary admission or judicial admission as
14191419 4 provided in the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities
14201420 5 Code will result in an automatic suspension of his or her
14211421 6 license. The suspension will end upon a finding by a court that
14221422 7 the licensee is no longer subject to involuntary admission or
14231423 8 judicial admission, the issuance of an order so finding and
14241424 9 discharging the patient, and the recommendation of the Board
14251425 10 to the Secretary that the licensee be allowed to resume
14261426 11 professional practice.
14271427 12 (c-1) The Department shall not revoke, suspend, summarily
14281428 13 suspend, place on prohibition, reprimand, refuse to issue or
14291429 14 renew, or take any other disciplinary or non-disciplinary
14301430 15 action against the license or permit issued under this Act to
14311431 16 practice as a professional counselor or clinical professional
14321432 17 counselor based solely upon the professional counselor or
14331433 18 clinical professional counselor authorizing, recommending,
14341434 19 aiding, assisting, referring for, or otherwise participating
14351435 20 in any health care service, so long as the care was not
14361436 21 unlawful under the laws of this State, regardless of whether
14371437 22 the patient was a resident of this State or another state.
14381438 23 (c-2) The Department shall not revoke, suspend, summarily
14391439 24 suspend, place on prohibition, reprimand, refuse to issue or
14401440 25 renew, or take any other disciplinary or non-disciplinary
14411441 26 action against the license or permit issued under this Act to
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14521452 1 practice as a professional counselor or clinical professional
14531453 2 counselor based upon the professional counselor's or clinical
14541454 3 professional counselor's license being revoked or suspended,
14551455 4 or the professional counselor or clinical professional
14561456 5 counselor being otherwise disciplined by any other state, if
14571457 6 that revocation, suspension, or other form of discipline was
14581458 7 based solely on the professional counselor or clinical
14591459 8 professional counselor violating another state's laws
14601460 9 prohibiting the provision of, authorization of, recommendation
14611461 10 of, aiding or assisting in, referring for, or participation in
14621462 11 any health care service if that health care service as
14631463 12 provided would not have been unlawful under the laws of this
14641464 13 State and is consistent with the standards of conduct for a
14651465 14 professional counselor or clinical professional counselor
14661466 15 practicing in Illinois.
14671467 16 (c-3) The conduct specified in subsections (c-1) and (c-2)
14681468 17 shall not constitute grounds for suspension under Section 145.
14691469 18 (c-4) An applicant seeking licensure, certification, or
14701470 19 authorization pursuant to this Act who has been subject to
14711471 20 disciplinary action by a duly authorized professional
14721472 21 disciplinary agency of another jurisdiction solely on the
14731473 22 basis of having authorized, recommended, aided, assisted,
14741474 23 referred for, or otherwise participated in health care shall
14751475 24 not be denied such licensure, certification, or authorization,
14761476 25 unless the Department determines that such action would have
14771477 26 constituted professional misconduct in this State; however,
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14881488 1 nothing in this Section shall be construed as prohibiting the
14891489 2 Department from evaluating the conduct of such applicant and
14901490 3 making a determination regarding the licensure, certification,
14911491 4 or authorization to practice a profession under this Act.
14921492 5 (c-5) In enforcing this Act, the Department, upon a
14931493 6 showing of a possible violation, may compel an individual
14941494 7 licensed to practice under this Act, or who has applied for
14951495 8 licensure under this Act, to submit to a mental or physical
14961496 9 examination, or both, as required by and at the expense of the
14971497 10 Department. The Department may order the examining physician
14981498 11 to present testimony concerning the mental or physical
14991499 12 examination of the licensee or applicant. No information shall
15001500 13 be excluded by reason of any common law or statutory privilege
15011501 14 relating to communications between the licensee or applicant
15021502 15 and the examining physician. The examining physicians shall be
15031503 16 specifically designated by the Department. The individual to
15041504 17 be examined may have, at his or her own expense, another
15051505 18 physician of his or her choice present during all aspects of
15061506 19 this examination. The examination shall be performed by a
15071507 20 physician licensed to practice medicine in all its branches.
15081508 21 Failure of an individual to submit to a mental or physical
15091509 22 examination, when directed, shall result in an automatic
15101510 23 suspension without hearing.
15111511 24 All substance-related violations shall mandate an
15121512 25 automatic substance abuse assessment. Failure to submit to an
15131513 26 assessment by a licensed physician who is certified as an
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15241524 1 addictionist or an advanced practice registered nurse with
15251525 2 specialty certification in addictions may be grounds for an
15261526 3 automatic suspension.
15271527 4 If the Department finds an individual unable to practice
15281528 5 or unfit for duty because of the reasons set forth in this
15291529 6 subsection (c-5), the Department may require that individual
15301530 7 to submit to a substance abuse evaluation or treatment by
15311531 8 individuals or programs approved or designated by the
15321532 9 Department, as a condition, term, or restriction for
15331533 10 continued, restored, or renewed licensure to practice; or, in
15341534 11 lieu of evaluation or treatment, the Department may file, or
15351535 12 the Board may recommend to the Department to file, a complaint
15361536 13 to immediately suspend, revoke, or otherwise discipline the
15371537 14 license of the individual. An individual whose license was
15381538 15 granted, continued, restored, renewed, disciplined, or
15391539 16 supervised subject to such terms, conditions, or restrictions,
15401540 17 and who fails to comply with such terms, conditions, or
15411541 18 restrictions, shall be referred to the Secretary for a
15421542 19 determination as to whether the individual shall have his or
15431543 20 her license suspended immediately, pending a hearing by the
15441544 21 Department.
15451545 22 A person holding a license under this Act or who has
15461546 23 applied for a license under this Act who, because of a physical
15471547 24 or mental illness or disability, including, but not limited
15481548 25 to, deterioration through the aging process or loss of motor
15491549 26 skill, is unable to practice the profession with reasonable
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15601560 1 judgment, skill, or safety, may be required by the Department
15611561 2 to submit to care, counseling, or treatment by physicians
15621562 3 approved or designated by the Department as a condition, term,
15631563 4 or restriction for continued, reinstated, or renewed licensure
15641564 5 to practice. Submission to care, counseling, or treatment as
15651565 6 required by the Department shall not be considered discipline
15661566 7 of a license. If the licensee refuses to enter into a care,
15671567 8 counseling, or treatment agreement or fails to abide by the
15681568 9 terms of the agreement, the Department may file a complaint to
15691569 10 revoke, suspend, or otherwise discipline the license of the
15701570 11 individual. The Secretary may order the license suspended
15711571 12 immediately, pending a hearing by the Department. Fines shall
15721572 13 not be assessed in disciplinary actions involving physical or
15731573 14 mental illness or impairment.
15741574 15 In instances in which the Secretary immediately suspends a
15751575 16 person's license under this Section, a hearing on that
15761576 17 person's license must be convened by the Department within 15
15771577 18 days after the suspension and completed without appreciable
15781578 19 delay. The Department shall have the authority to review the
15791579 20 subject individual's record of treatment and counseling
15801580 21 regarding the impairment to the extent permitted by applicable
15811581 22 federal statutes and regulations safeguarding the
15821582 23 confidentiality of medical records.
15831583 24 An individual licensed under this Act and affected under
15841584 25 this Section shall be afforded an opportunity to demonstrate
15851585 26 to the Department that he or she can resume practice in
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15961596 1 compliance with acceptable and prevailing standards under the
15971597 2 provisions of his or her license.
15981598 3 (d) (Blank).
15991599 4 (e) The Department may adopt rules to implement the
16001600 5 changes made by this amendatory Act of the 102nd General
16011601 6 Assembly.
16021602 7 (Source: P.A. 102-878, eff. 1-1-23; 102-1117, eff. 1-13-23.)
16031603 8 (225 ILCS 107/175 new)
16041604 9 Sec. 175. Use of artificial intelligence. The Department
16051605 10 may adopt rules to regulate the use of artificial intelligence
16061606 11 tools to provide mental health services by persons licensed
16071607 12 under this Act.
16081608 13 Section 30. The Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business
16091609 14 Practices Act is amended by adding Section 2EEEE as follows:
16101610 15 (815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new)
16111611 16 Sec. 2EEEE. Use of artificial intelligence in mental
16121612 17 health services.
16131613 18 (a) As used in this Section:
16141614 19 "Artificial intelligence" means any technology that can
16151615 20 simulate human intelligence, including, but not limited to,
16161616 21 natural language processing, training language models, and
16171617 22 reinforcement learning from human feedback and machine
16181618 23 learning systems.
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