1 | 1 | | HR0014LRB103 25357 MST 51702 r HR0014 LRB103 25357 MST 51702 r |
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2 | 2 | | HR0014 LRB103 25357 MST 51702 r |
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3 | 3 | | 1 HOUSE RESOLUTION |
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4 | 4 | | 2 WHEREAS, The Illinois Department of Public Health's May |
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5 | 5 | | 3 2022 report recorded 3,013 fatalities that occurred in 2021 |
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6 | 6 | | 4 due to opioid overdoses; and |
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7 | 7 | | 5 WHEREAS, The 3,013 Illinois opioid overdose deaths |
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8 | 8 | | 6 represent a 2.3% increase from 2020 and a 35.8% spike from |
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9 | 9 | | 7 2019; and |
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10 | 10 | | 8 WHEREAS, In 2021, toxicology testing found that 2,672 |
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11 | 11 | | 9 (89%) of the opioid fatalities involved a synthetic opioid, |
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12 | 12 | | 10 such as fentanyl; and |
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13 | 13 | | 11 WHEREAS, A 4 milligram naloxone hydrochloride nasal spray |
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14 | 14 | | 12 has been the principal tool used by bystanders and emergency |
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15 | 15 | | 13 medical services (EMS) to revive an individual from an |
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16 | 16 | | 14 overdose episode; and |
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17 | 17 | | 15 WHEREAS, A study, published in the Harm Reduction Journal |
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18 | 18 | | 16 in May 2022, surveyed 125 adult U.S. residents who had been |
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19 | 19 | | 17 administered a 4 milligram naloxone nasal spray during an |
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20 | 20 | | 18 opioid overdose and found that 78% used 2 or more doses and 30% |
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21 | 21 | | 19 used 3 or more doses of naloxone; and |
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22 | 22 | | 20 WHEREAS, A 2021 Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public |
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26 | 26 | | HR0014 LRB103 25357 MST 51702 r |
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29 | 29 | | HR0014- 2 -LRB103 25357 MST 51702 r HR0014 - 2 - LRB103 25357 MST 51702 r |
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30 | 30 | | HR0014 - 2 - LRB103 25357 MST 51702 r |
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31 | 31 | | 1 Health study published in the Harm Reduction Journal reported |
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32 | 32 | | 2 on a survey of 171 people who use opioids in suburban Maryland; |
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33 | 33 | | 3 sixty-one (35.7%) of these people who use opioids had received |
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34 | 34 | | 4 take-home naloxone over a six month period; 57% of naloxone |
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35 | 35 | | 5 recipients used it to reverse an overdose; 79% of overdose |
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36 | 36 | | 6 reversals reported needing more than 2 doses; and |
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37 | 37 | | 7 WHEREAS, Published by the National Library of Medicine, a |
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38 | 38 | | 8 study of the National Emergency Medical Services Information |
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39 | 39 | | 9 System Database of more than 10,000 EMS agencies across 47 |
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40 | 40 | | 10 states with 946,000 calls giving naloxone shows that use of |
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41 | 41 | | 11 naloxone multi-dosing by EMS increased 54% over five-years, |
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42 | 42 | | 12 from 18.4% to 28.4% in 2020; and |
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43 | 43 | | 13 WHEREAS, On April 30, 2021, the U.S. Food and Drug |
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44 | 44 | | 14 Administration approved a higher 8 milligram dose of naloxone |
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45 | 45 | | 15 hydrochloride nasal spray product to treat opioid overdose; |
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46 | 46 | | 16 and |
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47 | 47 | | 17 WHEREAS, On October 19, 2021, the U.S. Food and Drug |
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48 | 48 | | 18 Administration also approved a single-dose, pre-filled syringe |
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49 | 49 | | 19 that delivers 5 milligrams of naloxone hydrochloride solution |
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50 | 50 | | 20 through intramuscular (in the muscle) or subcutaneous (under |
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51 | 51 | | 21 the skin) injection; and |
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52 | 52 | | 22 WHEREAS, Thirty-four U.S. states have open access to the 8 |
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58 | 58 | | HR0014 - 2 - LRB103 25357 MST 51702 r |
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61 | 61 | | HR0014- 3 -LRB103 25357 MST 51702 r HR0014 - 3 - LRB103 25357 MST 51702 r |
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62 | 62 | | HR0014 - 3 - LRB103 25357 MST 51702 r |
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63 | 63 | | 1 milligram naloxone nasal spray on their Naloxone Standing |
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64 | 64 | | 2 Orders, including Ohio, Kentucky, Iowa, Pennsylvania, |
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65 | 65 | | 3 Massachusetts, New Jersey, Virginia, Alabama, Florida, |
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66 | 66 | | 4 Tennessee, Colorado, Alaska, New Hampshire, Illinois, Arizona, |
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67 | 67 | | 5 Kansas, California, Texas, Georgia, South Carolina, North |
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68 | 68 | | 6 Carolina, West Virginia, Michigan, Connecticut, Oklahoma, |
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69 | 69 | | 7 Minnesota, Maine, Louisiana, Nevada, Idaho, Oregon, Nebraska, |
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70 | 70 | | 8 and Vermont; and |
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71 | 71 | | 9 WHEREAS, Thirteen state government agencies have purchased |
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72 | 72 | | 10 the 8 milligram naloxone nasal spray, including Alabama, |
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73 | 73 | | 11 Alaska, Colorado, Florida, Idaho, Iowa, Kentucky, New |
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74 | 74 | | 12 Hampshire, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Wisconsin, and West |
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75 | 75 | | 13 Virginia; and |
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76 | 76 | | 14 WHEREAS, The U.S. Veterans Administration added the 8 |
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77 | 77 | | 15 milligram naloxone nasal spray to the National Formulary in |
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78 | 78 | | 16 November 2021; and |
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79 | 79 | | 17 WHEREAS, Seventy percent of the number of lives covered by |
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80 | 80 | | 18 commercial insurance in the U.S. can access the 8 milligram |
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81 | 81 | | 19 naloxone nasal spray; and |
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82 | 82 | | 20 WHEREAS, Ninety percent of the number of lives covered by |
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83 | 83 | | 21 Medicaid insurance in the U.S. (40 states) can access the 8 |
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84 | 84 | | 22 milligram naloxone nasal spray, including Illinois; and |
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90 | 90 | | HR0014 - 3 - LRB103 25357 MST 51702 r |
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93 | 93 | | HR0014- 4 -LRB103 25357 MST 51702 r HR0014 - 4 - LRB103 25357 MST 51702 r |
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94 | 94 | | HR0014 - 4 - LRB103 25357 MST 51702 r |
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95 | 95 | | 1 WHEREAS, The current cost of the 4 milligram naloxone |
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96 | 96 | | 2 nasal spray is $5.93 per milligram and the 8 milligram version |
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97 | 97 | | 3 is $3.75 per milligram, or 36.7 percent less; and |
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98 | 98 | | 4 WHEREAS, Being good stewards of taxpayer money is a |
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99 | 99 | | 5 priority for the Illinois General Assembly; therefore, be it |
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100 | 100 | | 6 RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ONE |
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101 | 101 | | 7 HUNDRED THIRD GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, that |
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102 | 102 | | 8 we strongly urge the Illinois Department of Human Services to |
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103 | 103 | | 9 review the value of expanding its naloxone tool kit to include |
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104 | 104 | | 10 all U.S. Food and Drug Administration-approved versions of |
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105 | 105 | | 11 naloxone or other FDA-approved products to fight the Illinois |
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106 | 106 | | 12 opioid epidemic; and be it further |
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107 | 107 | | 13 RESOLVED, That suitable copies of this resolution be |
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108 | 108 | | 14 delivered to the Governor of Illinois, the Governor's Chief |
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109 | 109 | | 15 Behavioral Health Officer, the Secretary of the Department of |
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110 | 110 | | 16 Human Services, and the Director of the Division of Substance |
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111 | 111 | | 17 Use, Prevention and Recovery. |
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117 | 117 | | HR0014 - 4 - LRB103 25357 MST 51702 r |
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