Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HR0664 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.

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3	3	1 HOUSE RESOLUTION
4	4	2 WHEREAS, A trisomy is a type of polysomy in which there are
5	5	3 three instances of a particular chromosome, instead of the
6	6	4 normal two; a trisomy is a type of aneuploidy, an abnormal
7	7	5 number of chromosomes; and
8	8	6 WHEREAS, Most organisms have pairs of chromosomes in each
9	9	7 cell, with one chromosome inherited from each parent; in such
10	10	8 organisms, a process called meiosis creates cells called
11	11	9 gametes that have only one set of chromosomes; and
12	12	10 WHEREAS, The number of chromosomes is different for
13	13	11 different species; humans have 46 chromosomes, or 23 pairs of
14	14	12 chromosomes, and human gametes have only 23 chromosomes; and
15	15	13 WHEREAS, If the chromosome pairs fail to separate properly
16	16	14 during cell division, the egg or sperm may end up with a second
17	17	15 copy of one of the chromosomes; if such a gamete results in
18	18	16 fertilization and an embryo, the resulting embryo may also
19	19	17 have an entire copy of the extra chromosome; and
20	20	18 WHEREAS, Full trisomy, also called primary trisomy, means
21	21	19 that an entire extra chromosome has been copied; partial
22	22	20 trisomy means that there is an extra copy of part of a
23	23	21 chromosome; secondary trisomy means the extra chromosome has
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32	32	1 quadruplicated arms; tertiary trisomy means the extra
33	33	2 chromosome is made up of copies of arms from two other
34	34	3 chromosomes; and
35	35	4 WHEREAS, Trisomies can occur with any chromosome but often
36	36	5 result in a miscarriage, rather than a live birth; and
37	37	6 WHEREAS, Trisomy 16 is the most common trisomy in human
38	38	7 pregnancies, occurring in more than one percent of
39	39	8 pregnancies; and
40	40	9 WHEREAS, Pregnancies in which some normal cells occur in
41	41	10 addition to the trisomic cells, or mosaic trisomy 16, survive;
42	42	11 this condition, however, usually results in a spontaneous
43	43	12 miscarriage in the first trimester; and
44	44	13 WHEREAS, The most common types of autosomal trisomy that
45	45	14 survive to birth in humans are Trisomy 21 (Down syndrome),
46	46	15 Trisomy 18 (Edwards syndrome), Trisomy 13 (Patau syndrome),
47	47	16 and Trisomy 8 (Warkany syndrome 2); therefore, be it
48	48	17 RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ONE
49	49	18 HUNDRED THIRD GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, that
50	50	19 we declare the month of March 2024 as Trisomy Awareness Month
51	51	20 in the State of Illinois, and we urge all citizens of this
52	52	21 State to become aware of the different types of trisomy; and be
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63	63	1 it further
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