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1 | - | Public Act 103-0053 | |
2 | 1 | SB0040 EnrolledLRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b | |
3 | 2 | SB0040 Enrolled LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b | |
4 | - | AN ACT concerning regulation. | |
5 | - | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |
6 | - | represented in the General Assembly: | |
7 | - | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | |
8 | - | Electric Vehicle Charging Act. | |
9 | - | Section 5. Legislative intent. Electric vehicles are an | |
10 | - | important tool to fight the climate crisis, tackle air | |
11 | - | pollution, and provide safe, clean, and affordable personal | |
12 | - | transportation. The State should encourage urgent and | |
13 | - | widespread adoption of electric vehicles. Since most current | |
14 | - | electric vehicle owners are single-family homeowners who | |
15 | - | charge at home, providing access to home charging for those in | |
16 | - | multi-unit dwellings is crucial to wider electric vehicle | |
17 | - | adoption. This includes small multifamily residences and | |
18 | - | condominium unit owners and renters, regardless of parking | |
19 | - | space ownership and regardless of income. Therefore, a | |
20 | - | significant portion of parking spaces in new and renovated | |
21 | - | residential developments shall be capable of electric vehicle | |
22 | - | charging. Additionally, renters and condominium unit owners | |
23 | - | shall be able to install charging equipment for electric | |
24 | - | vehicles under reasonable conditions. | |
25 | - | Section 10. Applicability. This Act applies to newly | |
3 | + | 1 AN ACT concerning regulation. | |
4 | + | 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |
5 | + | 3 represented in the General Assembly: | |
6 | + | 4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | |
7 | + | 5 Electric Vehicle Charging Act. | |
8 | + | 6 Section 5. Legislative intent. Electric vehicles are an | |
9 | + | 7 important tool to fight the climate crisis, tackle air | |
10 | + | 8 pollution, and provide safe, clean, and affordable personal | |
11 | + | 9 transportation. The State should encourage urgent and | |
12 | + | 10 widespread adoption of electric vehicles. Since most current | |
13 | + | 11 electric vehicle owners are single-family homeowners who | |
14 | + | 12 charge at home, providing access to home charging for those in | |
15 | + | 13 multi-unit dwellings is crucial to wider electric vehicle | |
16 | + | 14 adoption. This includes small multifamily residences and | |
17 | + | 15 condominium unit owners and renters, regardless of parking | |
18 | + | 16 space ownership and regardless of income. Therefore, a | |
19 | + | 17 significant portion of parking spaces in new and renovated | |
20 | + | 18 residential developments shall be capable of electric vehicle | |
21 | + | 19 charging. Additionally, renters and condominium unit owners | |
22 | + | 20 shall be able to install charging equipment for electric | |
23 | + | 21 vehicles under reasonable conditions. | |
24 | + | 22 Section 10. Applicability. This Act applies to newly | |
26 | 25 | ||
27 | 26 | ||
28 | 27 | ||
29 | 28 | SB0040 Enrolled LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b | |
30 | 29 | ||
31 | 30 | ||
32 | - | constructed single-family homes and multi-unit residential | |
33 | - | buildings that have parking spaces and are constructed after | |
34 | - | the effective date of this Act. | |
35 | - | Section 15. Definitions. As used in this Act: | |
36 | - | "Affordable housing development" means (i) any housing | |
37 | - | that is subsidized by the federal or State government or (ii) | |
38 | - | any housing in which at least 20% of the dwelling units are | |
39 | - | subject to covenants or restrictions that require that the | |
40 | - | dwelling units to be sold or rented at prices that preserve | |
41 | - | them as affordable housing for a period of at least 10 years. | |
42 | - | "Association" has the meaning set forth in subsection (o) | |
43 | - | of Section 2 of the Condominium Property Act or Section 1-5 of | |
44 | - | the Common Interest Community Association Act, as applicable. | |
45 | - | "Electric vehicle" means a vehicle that is exclusively | |
46 | - | powered by and refueled by electricity, plugs in to charge, | |
47 | - | and is licensed to drive on public roadways. "Electric | |
48 | - | vehicle" does not include electric mopeds, electric | |
49 | - | off-highway vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, or | |
50 | - | extended-range electric vehicles that are equipped, fully or | |
51 | - | partially, with conventional fueled propulsion or auxiliary | |
52 | - | engines. | |
53 | - | "Electric vehicle charging system" means a device that is: | |
54 | - | (1) used to provide electricity to an electric | |
55 | - | vehicle; | |
56 | - | (2) designed to ensure that a safe connection has been | |
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33 | + | 1 constructed single-family homes and multi-unit residential | |
34 | + | 2 buildings that have parking spaces and are constructed after | |
35 | + | 3 the effective date of this Act. | |
36 | + | 4 Section 15. Definitions. As used in this Act: | |
37 | + | 5 "Affordable housing development" means (i) any housing | |
38 | + | 6 that is subsidized by the federal or State government or (ii) | |
39 | + | 7 any housing in which at least 20% of the dwelling units are | |
40 | + | 8 subject to covenants or restrictions that require that the | |
41 | + | 9 dwelling units to be sold or rented at prices that preserve | |
42 | + | 10 them as affordable housing for a period of at least 10 years. | |
43 | + | 11 "Association" has the meaning set forth in subsection (o) | |
44 | + | 12 of Section 2 of the Condominium Property Act or Section 1-5 of | |
45 | + | 13 the Common Interest Community Association Act, as applicable. | |
46 | + | 14 "Electric vehicle" means a vehicle that is exclusively | |
47 | + | 15 powered by and refueled by electricity, plugs in to charge, | |
48 | + | 16 and is licensed to drive on public roadways. "Electric | |
49 | + | 17 vehicle" does not include electric mopeds, electric | |
50 | + | 18 off-highway vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, or | |
51 | + | 19 extended-range electric vehicles that are equipped, fully or | |
52 | + | 20 partially, with conventional fueled propulsion or auxiliary | |
53 | + | 21 engines. | |
54 | + | 22 "Electric vehicle charging system" means a device that is: | |
55 | + | 23 (1) used to provide electricity to an electric | |
56 | + | 24 vehicle; | |
57 | + | 25 (2) designed to ensure that a safe connection has been | |
57 | 58 | ||
58 | 59 | ||
59 | - | made between the electric grid and the electric vehicle; | |
60 | - | and | |
61 | - | (3) able to communicate with the vehicle's control | |
62 | - | system so that electricity flows at an appropriate voltage | |
63 | - | and current level. An electric vehicle charging system may | |
64 | - | be wall mounted or pedestal style, may provide multiple | |
65 | - | cords to connect with electric vehicles, and shall: | |
66 | - | (i) be certified by Underwriters Laboratories or | |
67 | - | have been granted an equivalent certification; and | |
68 | - | (ii) comply with the current version of Article | |
69 | - | 625 of the National Electrical Code. | |
70 | - | "Electric vehicle supply equipment" or "EVSE" means a | |
71 | - | conductor, including an ungrounded, grounded, and equipment | |
72 | - | grounding conductor, and electric vehicle connectors, | |
73 | - | attachment plugs, and all other fittings, devices, power | |
74 | - | outlets, and apparatuses installed specifically for the | |
75 | - | purpose of transferring energy between the premises wiring and | |
76 | - | the electric vehicle. | |
77 | - | "EV-capable" means parking spaces that have the electrical | |
78 | - | panel capacity and conduit installed during construction to | |
79 | - | support future implementation of electric vehicle charging | |
80 | - | with 208-volt or 240-volt or greater, 40-ampere or greater | |
81 | - | circuits. Each EV-capable space shall feature a continuous | |
82 | - | raceway or cable assembly installed between an enclosure or | |
83 | - | outlet located within 3 feet of the EV-capable space and a | |
84 | - | suitable panelboard or other onsite electrical distribution | |
85 | 60 | ||
86 | 61 | ||
87 | - | equipment. The electrical distribution equipment to which the | |
88 | - | raceway or cable assembly connects shall have sufficient | |
89 | - | dedicated space and spare electrical capacity for a 2-pole | |
90 | - | circuit breaker or set of fuses. Reserved capacity shall be no | |
91 | - | less than 40A 208/240V for each EV-capable space unless | |
92 | - | EV-capable spaces will be controlled by an energy management | |
93 | - | system providing load management in accordance with NFPA 70, | |
94 | - | shall have a minimum capacity of 4.1 kilovolt-ampere per | |
95 | - | space, or have a minimum capacity of 2.7 kilovolt-ampere per | |
96 | - | space when all of the parking spaces are designed to be | |
97 | - | EV-capable spaces, EV-ready spaces, or EVSE-installed spaces. | |
98 | - | The electrical enclosure or outlet and the electrical | |
99 | - | distribution equipment directory shall be marked "For future | |
100 | - | electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE)." This strategy | |
101 | - | ensures the reduction of up-front costs for electric vehicle | |
102 | - | charging station installation by providing the electrical | |
103 | - | elements that are difficult to install during a retrofit. | |
104 | - | Anticipating the use of dual-head EVSE, the same circuit may | |
105 | - | be used to support charging in adjacent EV-capable spaces. For | |
106 | - | purposes of this Act, "EV capable" shall not be construed to | |
107 | - | require a developer or builder to install or run wire or cable | |
108 | - | from the electrical panel through the conduit or raceway to | |
109 | - | the terminus of the conduit. | |
110 | - | "EV-ready" means parking spaces that are provided with a | |
111 | - | branch circuit and either an outlet, junction box, or | |
112 | - | receptacle that will support an installed EVSE. Each branch | |
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113 | 64 | ||
114 | 65 | ||
115 | - | circuit serving EV-ready spaces shall terminate at an outlet | |
116 | - | or enclosure, located within 3 feet of each EV-ready space it | |
117 | - | serves. The panelboard or other electrical distribution | |
118 | - | equipment directory shall designate the branch circuit as "For | |
119 | - | electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE)" and the outlet or | |
120 | - | enclosure shall be marked "For electric vehicle supply | |
121 | - | equipment (EVSE)." The capacity of each branch circuit serving | |
122 | - | multiple EV-ready spaces designed to be controlled by an | |
123 | - | energy management system providing load management in | |
124 | - | accordance with NFPA 70, shall have a minimum capacity of 4.1 | |
125 | - | kilovolt-ampere per space, or have a minimum capacity of 2.7 | |
126 | - | kilovolt-ampere per space when all of the parking spaces are | |
127 | - | designed to be EV-capable spaces, EV-ready spaces, or EVSE | |
128 | - | spaces. | |
129 | - | "EVSE-installed" means electric vehicle supply equipment | |
130 | - | that is fully installed from the electrical panel to the | |
131 | - | parking space. | |
132 | - | "Large multifamily residence" means a single residential | |
133 | - | building that accommodates 5 families or more. | |
134 | - | "Level 1" means a 120-volt 20-ampere minimum branch | |
135 | - | circuit. | |
136 | - | "Level 2" means a 208-volt to 240-volt 40-ampere branch | |
137 | - | circuit. | |
138 | - | "New" means newly constructed. | |
139 | - | "Reasonable restriction" means a restriction that does not | |
140 | - | significantly increase the cost of the electric vehicle | |
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68 | + | 1 made between the electric grid and the electric vehicle; | |
69 | + | 2 and | |
70 | + | 3 (3) able to communicate with the vehicle's control | |
71 | + | 4 system so that electricity flows at an appropriate voltage | |
72 | + | 5 and current level. An electric vehicle charging system may | |
73 | + | 6 be wall mounted or pedestal style, may provide multiple | |
74 | + | 7 cords to connect with electric vehicles, and shall: | |
75 | + | 8 (i) be certified by Underwriters Laboratories or | |
76 | + | 9 have been granted an equivalent certification; and | |
77 | + | 10 (ii) comply with the current version of Article | |
78 | + | 11 625 of the National Electrical Code. | |
79 | + | 12 "Electric vehicle supply equipment" or "EVSE" means a | |
80 | + | 13 conductor, including an ungrounded, grounded, and equipment | |
81 | + | 14 grounding conductor, and electric vehicle connectors, | |
82 | + | 15 attachment plugs, and all other fittings, devices, power | |
83 | + | 16 outlets, and apparatuses installed specifically for the | |
84 | + | 17 purpose of transferring energy between the premises wiring and | |
85 | + | 18 the electric vehicle. | |
86 | + | 19 "EV-capable" means parking spaces that have the electrical | |
87 | + | 20 panel capacity and conduit installed during construction to | |
88 | + | 21 support future implementation of electric vehicle charging | |
89 | + | 22 with 208-volt or 240-volt or greater, 40-ampere or greater | |
90 | + | 23 circuits. Each EV-capable space shall feature a continuous | |
91 | + | 24 raceway or cable assembly installed between an enclosure or | |
92 | + | 25 outlet located within 3 feet of the EV-capable space and a | |
93 | + | 26 suitable panelboard or other onsite electrical distribution | |
141 | 94 | ||
142 | 95 | ||
143 | - | charging station or electric vehicle charging system or | |
144 | - | significantly decrease its efficiency or specified | |
145 | - | performance. | |
146 | - | "Single-family residence" means a detached single-family | |
147 | - | residence on a single lot. | |
148 | - | "Small multifamily residence" means a single residential | |
149 | - | building that accommodates 2 to 4 families. | |
150 | - | Section 20. EV-capable parking space requirement. A new | |
151 | - | single-family residence or a small multifamily residence shall | |
152 | - | have at least one EV-capable parking space for each | |
153 | - | residential unit that has dedicated parking, unless any | |
154 | - | subsequently adopted building code requires additional | |
155 | - | EV-capable parking spaces, EV-ready parking spaces, or | |
156 | - | installed EVSE. A new single-family residence or small | |
157 | - | multifamily residence that qualifies as an affordable housing | |
158 | - | development shall have one EV-capable parking space for each | |
159 | - | code-required parking space if the owner is issued a building | |
160 | - | permit 24 months after the effective date of this Act. Where | |
161 | - | code-required parking exceeds one parking space per dwelling | |
162 | - | unit, only one parking space per dwelling unit is required to | |
163 | - | be EV-capable. | |
164 | - | Section 25. Residential requirements. | |
165 | - | (a) All building permits issued 90 days after the | |
166 | - | effective date of this Act shall require a new, large | |
167 | 96 | ||
168 | 97 | ||
169 | - | multifamily residential building or a large multifamily | |
170 | - | residential building being renovated by a developer converting | |
171 | - | the property to an association to have 100% of its total | |
172 | - | parking spaces EV-capable. However, nothing in this Act shall | |
173 | - | be construed to require that in the case of a developer | |
174 | - | converting the property to an association, no EV-capable or | |
175 | - | EV-ready mandate shall apply if it would necessitate the | |
176 | - | developer having to excavate an existing surface lot or other | |
177 | - | parking facility in order to retro-fit the parking lot or | |
178 | - | facility with the necessary conduit and wiring. | |
179 | - | (b) The following requirements and timelines shall apply | |
180 | - | for affordable housing. A new construction single-family | |
181 | - | residence or small multifamily residence that qualifies as an | |
182 | - | affordable housing development under the same project | |
183 | - | ownership and is located on a campus with centralized parking | |
184 | - | areas is subject to the requirements and timelines below. | |
185 | - | All building permits issued 24 months after the effective | |
186 | - | date of this Act shall require a new construction large | |
187 | - | multifamily residence that qualifies as an affordable housing | |
188 | - | development to have the following, unless additional | |
189 | - | requirements are required under a subsequently adopted | |
190 | - | building code: | |
191 | - | (1) For permits issued 24 months after the effective | |
192 | - | date of this Act, a minimum of 40% EV-capable parking | |
193 | - | spaces. | |
194 | - | (2) For permits issued 5 years after the effective | |
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195 | 100 | ||
196 | 101 | ||
197 | - | date of this Act, a minimum of 50% EV-capable parking | |
198 | - | spaces. | |
199 | - | (3) For permits issued 10 years after the effective | |
200 | - | date of this Act, a minimum of 70% EV-capable parking | |
201 | - | spaces. | |
202 | - | (d) An accessible parking space is not required by this | |
203 | - | Section if no accessible parking spaces are required by the | |
204 | - | local zoning code. | |
205 | - | Section 30. Electric vehicle charging system policy for | |
206 | - | unit owners. | |
207 | - | (a) Any covenant, restriction, or condition contained in | |
208 | - | any deed, contract, security interest, or other instrument | |
209 | - | affecting the transfer or sale of any interest in a | |
210 | - | condominium or common interest community, and any provision of | |
211 | - | a governing document that effectively prohibits or | |
212 | - | unreasonably restricts the installation or use of an electric | |
213 | - | vehicle charging system within a unit owner's unit or a | |
214 | - | designated parking space, including, but not limited to, a | |
215 | - | deeded parking space, a parking space in a unit owner's | |
216 | - | exclusive use common area, or a parking space that is | |
217 | - | specifically designated for use by a particular unit owner, or | |
218 | - | is in conflict with this Section, is void and unenforceable. | |
219 | - | (b) This Section does not apply to provisions that impose | |
220 | - | a reasonable restriction on an electric vehicle charging | |
221 | - | system. Any electric vehicle charging system installed by a | |
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104 | + | 1 equipment. The electrical distribution equipment to which the | |
105 | + | 2 raceway or cable assembly connects shall have sufficient | |
106 | + | 3 dedicated space and spare electrical capacity for a 2-pole | |
107 | + | 4 circuit breaker or set of fuses. Reserved capacity shall be no | |
108 | + | 5 less than 40A 208/240V for each EV-capable space unless | |
109 | + | 6 EV-capable spaces will be controlled by an energy management | |
110 | + | 7 system providing load management in accordance with NFPA 70, | |
111 | + | 8 shall have a minimum capacity of 4.1 kilovolt-ampere per | |
112 | + | 9 space, or have a minimum capacity of 2.7 kilovolt-ampere per | |
113 | + | 10 space when all of the parking spaces are designed to be | |
114 | + | 11 EV-capable spaces, EV-ready spaces, or EVSE-installed spaces. | |
115 | + | 12 The electrical enclosure or outlet and the electrical | |
116 | + | 13 distribution equipment directory shall be marked "For future | |
117 | + | 14 electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE)." This strategy | |
118 | + | 15 ensures the reduction of up-front costs for electric vehicle | |
119 | + | 16 charging station installation by providing the electrical | |
120 | + | 17 elements that are difficult to install during a retrofit. | |
121 | + | 18 Anticipating the use of dual-head EVSE, the same circuit may | |
122 | + | 19 be used to support charging in adjacent EV-capable spaces. For | |
123 | + | 20 purposes of this Act, "EV capable" shall not be construed to | |
124 | + | 21 require a developer or builder to install or run wire or cable | |
125 | + | 22 from the electrical panel through the conduit or raceway to | |
126 | + | 23 the terminus of the conduit. | |
127 | + | 24 "EV-ready" means parking spaces that are provided with a | |
128 | + | 25 branch circuit and either an outlet, junction box, or | |
129 | + | 26 receptacle that will support an installed EVSE. Each branch | |
222 | 130 | ||
223 | 131 | ||
224 | - | unit owner pursuant to this Section is the property of that | |
225 | - | unit owner and in no case will be deemed a part of the common | |
226 | - | elements or common area. | |
227 | - | (c) An electric vehicle charging system shall meet | |
228 | - | applicable health and safety standards and requirements | |
229 | - | imposed by State and local authorities and all other | |
230 | - | applicable zoning, land use, or other ordinances or land use | |
231 | - | permits. | |
232 | - | (d) If approval is required for the installation or use of | |
233 | - | an electric vehicle charging system, the association shall | |
234 | - | process and approve the application in the same manner as an | |
235 | - | application for approval of an alteration, modification, or | |
236 | - | improvement to common elements or common areas or an | |
237 | - | architectural modification to the property, and the | |
238 | - | association shall not unreasonably delay the approval or | |
239 | - | denial of the application. The approval or denial of an | |
240 | - | application shall be in writing. If an application is not | |
241 | - | denied in writing within 60 days from the date of the receipt | |
242 | - | of the application, the application shall be deemed approved | |
243 | - | unless the delay is the result of a reasonable request for | |
244 | - | additional information. | |
245 | - | (e) If the electric vehicle charging system is to be | |
246 | - | placed in a common area or exclusive use common area, as | |
247 | - | designated by the condominium or common interest community | |
248 | - | association, the following applies: | |
249 | - | (1) The unit owner shall first obtain prior written | |
250 | 132 | ||
251 | 133 | ||
252 | - | approval from the association to install the electric | |
253 | - | vehicle charging system and the association shall approve | |
254 | - | the installation if the unit owner agrees, in writing, to: | |
255 | - | (A) comply with the association's architectural | |
256 | - | standards or other reasonable conditions and | |
257 | - | restrictions for the installation of the electric | |
258 | - | vehicle charging system; | |
259 | - | (B) engage a licensed and insured electrical | |
260 | - | contractor to install the electric vehicle charging | |
261 | - | system. The electrical contractor shall name the | |
262 | - | association, its officers, directors, and agents as | |
263 | - | additional insured and shall provide a certificate of | |
264 | - | insurance to the association evidencing such | |
265 | - | additional insured status; | |
266 | - | (C) within 14 days after approval, provide a | |
267 | - | certificate of insurance that names the association, | |
268 | - | its officers, directors, and agents as an additional | |
269 | - | insured party under the unit owner's insurance policy | |
270 | - | as required under paragraph (3); | |
271 | - | (D) pay for both the costs associated with the | |
272 | - | installation of and the electricity usage associated | |
273 | - | with the electric vehicle charging system; and | |
274 | - | (E) be responsible for damage to the common | |
275 | - | elements or common areas or other units resulting from | |
276 | - | the installation, use, and removal of the electric | |
277 | - | vehicle charging system. | |
134 | + | ||
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278 | 136 | ||
279 | 137 | ||
280 | - | (2) The unit owner, and each successive unit owner of | |
281 | - | the electric vehicle charging system, is responsible for: | |
282 | - | (A) costs for damage to the electric vehicle | |
283 | - | charging system, common area, exclusive use common | |
284 | - | area, or separate interests resulting from the | |
285 | - | installation, maintenance, repair, removal, or | |
286 | - | replacement of the electric vehicle charging system; | |
287 | - | (B) costs for the maintenance, repair, and | |
288 | - | replacement of the electric vehicle charging system | |
289 | - | until it has been removed, and for the restoration of | |
290 | - | the common area after removal; | |
291 | - | (C) costs of electricity associated with the | |
292 | - | charging system, which shall be based on: | |
293 | - | (i) an embedded submetering device; or | |
294 | - | (ii) a reasonable calculation of cost, based | |
295 | - | on the average miles driven, efficiency of the | |
296 | - | electric vehicle calculated by the United States | |
297 | - | Environmental Protection Agency, and the cost of | |
298 | - | electricity for the common area; and | |
299 | - | (D) disclosing to a prospective buyer the | |
300 | - | existence of any electric vehicle charging system of | |
301 | - | the unit owner and the related responsibilities of the | |
302 | - | unit owner under this Section. | |
303 | - | (3) The purpose of the costs under paragraph (2) is | |
304 | - | for the reasonable reimbursement of electricity usage and | |
305 | - | shall not be set to deliberately exceed the reasonable | |
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140 | + | 1 circuit serving EV-ready spaces shall terminate at an outlet | |
141 | + | 2 or enclosure, located within 3 feet of each EV-ready space it | |
142 | + | 3 serves. The panelboard or other electrical distribution | |
143 | + | 4 equipment directory shall designate the branch circuit as "For | |
144 | + | 5 electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE)" and the outlet or | |
145 | + | 6 enclosure shall be marked "For electric vehicle supply | |
146 | + | 7 equipment (EVSE)." The capacity of each branch circuit serving | |
147 | + | 8 multiple EV-ready spaces designed to be controlled by an | |
148 | + | 9 energy management system providing load management in | |
149 | + | 10 accordance with NFPA 70, shall have a minimum capacity of 4.1 | |
150 | + | 11 kilovolt-ampere per space, or have a minimum capacity of 2.7 | |
151 | + | 12 kilovolt-ampere per space when all of the parking spaces are | |
152 | + | 13 designed to be EV-capable spaces, EV-ready spaces, or EVSE | |
153 | + | 14 spaces. | |
154 | + | 15 "EVSE-installed" means electric vehicle supply equipment | |
155 | + | 16 that is fully installed from the electrical panel to the | |
156 | + | 17 parking space. | |
157 | + | 18 "Large multifamily residence" means a single residential | |
158 | + | 19 building that accommodates 5 families or more. | |
159 | + | 20 "Level 1" means a 120-volt 20-ampere minimum branch | |
160 | + | 21 circuit. | |
161 | + | 22 "Level 2" means a 208-volt to 240-volt 40-ampere branch | |
162 | + | 23 circuit. | |
163 | + | 24 "New" means newly constructed. | |
164 | + | 25 "Reasonable restriction" means a restriction that does not | |
165 | + | 26 significantly increase the cost of the electric vehicle | |
306 | 166 | ||
307 | 167 | ||
308 | - | reimbursement. | |
309 | - | (4) The unit owner of the electric vehicle charging | |
310 | - | system, whether the electric vehicle charging system is | |
311 | - | located within the common area or exclusive use common | |
312 | - | area, shall, at all times, maintain a liability coverage | |
313 | - | policy. The unit owner that submitted the application to | |
314 | - | install the electric vehicle charging system shall provide | |
315 | - | the association with the corresponding certificate of | |
316 | - | insurance within 14 days after approval of the | |
317 | - | application. The unit owner, and each successive unit | |
318 | - | owner, shall provide the association with the certificate | |
319 | - | of insurance annually thereafter. | |
320 | - | (5) A unit owner is not required to maintain a | |
321 | - | homeowner liability coverage policy for an existing | |
322 | - | National Electrical Manufacturers Association standard | |
323 | - | alternating current power plug. | |
324 | - | (f) Except as provided in subsection (g), the installation | |
325 | - | of an electric vehicle charging system for the exclusive use | |
326 | - | of a unit owner in a common area that is not an exclusive use | |
327 | - | common area may be authorized by the association, subject to | |
328 | - | applicable law, only if installation in the unit owner's | |
329 | - | designated parking space is impossible or unreasonably | |
330 | - | expensive. In such an event, the association shall enter into | |
331 | - | a license agreement with the unit owner for the use of the | |
332 | - | space in a common area, and the unit owner shall comply with | |
333 | - | all of the requirements in subsection (e). | |
334 | 168 | ||
335 | 169 | ||
336 | - | (g) An association may install an electric vehicle | |
337 | - | charging system in the common area for the use of all unit | |
338 | - | owners and members of the association. The association shall | |
339 | - | develop appropriate terms of use for the electric vehicle | |
340 | - | charging system. | |
341 | - | (h) An association that willfully violates this Section | |
342 | - | shall be liable to the unit owner for actual damages and shall | |
343 | - | pay a civil penalty to the unit owner not to exceed $500. | |
344 | - | (i) In any action by a unit owner requesting to have an | |
345 | - | electric vehicle charging system installed and seeking to | |
346 | - | enforce compliance with this Section, the court shall award | |
347 | - | reasonable attorney's fees to a prevailing party. | |
348 | - | Section 35. Electric vehicle charging system policy for | |
349 | - | renters. | |
350 | - | (a) Notwithstanding any provision in the lease to the | |
351 | - | contrary and subject to subsection (b): | |
352 | - | (1) a tenant may install, at the tenant's expense for | |
353 | - | the tenant's own use, a level 1 receptacle or outlet, a | |
354 | - | level 2 receptacle or outlet, or a level 2 electric | |
355 | - | vehicle charging system on or in the leased premises; | |
356 | - | (2) a landlord shall not assess or charge a tenant any | |
357 | - | fee for the placement or use of an electric vehicle | |
358 | - | charging system, except that: | |
359 | - | (A) the landlord may: | |
360 | - | (i) require reimbursement for the actual cost | |
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176 | + | 1 charging station or electric vehicle charging system or | |
177 | + | 2 significantly decrease its efficiency or specified | |
178 | + | 3 performance. | |
179 | + | 4 "Single-family residence" means a detached single-family | |
180 | + | 5 residence on a single lot. | |
181 | + | 6 "Small multifamily residence" means a single residential | |
182 | + | 7 building that accommodates 2 to 4 families. | |
183 | + | 8 Section 20. EV-capable parking space requirement. A new | |
184 | + | 9 single-family residence or a small multifamily residence shall | |
185 | + | 10 have at least one EV-capable parking space for each | |
186 | + | 11 residential unit that has dedicated parking, unless any | |
187 | + | 12 subsequently adopted building code requires additional | |
188 | + | 13 EV-capable parking spaces, EV-ready parking spaces, or | |
189 | + | 14 installed EVSE. A new single-family residence or small | |
190 | + | 15 multifamily residence that qualifies as an affordable housing | |
191 | + | 16 development shall have one EV-capable parking space for each | |
192 | + | 17 code-required parking space if the owner is issued a building | |
193 | + | 18 permit 24 months after the effective date of this Act. Where | |
194 | + | 19 code-required parking exceeds one parking space per dwelling | |
195 | + | 20 unit, only one parking space per dwelling unit is required to | |
196 | + | 21 be EV-capable. | |
197 | + | 22 Section 25. Residential requirements. | |
198 | + | 23 (a) All building permits issued 90 days after the | |
199 | + | 24 effective date of this Act shall require a new, large | |
389 | 200 | ||
390 | 201 | ||
391 | - | in which to install the electric vehicle charging | |
392 | - | system. | |
393 | - | (b) A landlord may require a tenant to comply with: | |
394 | - | (1) bona fide safety requirements consistent with an | |
395 | - | applicable building code or recognized safety standard for | |
396 | - | the protection of persons and property; | |
397 | - | (2) a requirement that the electric vehicle charging | |
398 | - | system be registered with the landlord within 30 days | |
399 | - | after installation; or | |
400 | - | (3) reasonable aesthetic provisions that govern the | |
401 | - | dimensions, placement, or external appearance of an | |
402 | - | electric vehicle charging system. | |
403 | - | (c) A tenant may place an electric vehicle charging system | |
404 | - | if: | |
405 | - | (1) the electric vehicle charging system is in | |
406 | - | compliance with all applicable requirements adopted by a | |
407 | - | landlord under subsection (b); and | |
408 | - | (2) the tenant agrees, in writing, to: | |
409 | - | (A) comply with the landlord's design | |
410 | - | specifications for the installation of an electric | |
411 | - | vehicle charging system; | |
412 | - | (B) engage the services of a duly licensed and | |
413 | - | registered electrical contractor familiar with the | |
414 | - | installation and code requirements of an electric | |
415 | - | vehicle charging system; and | |
416 | - | (C) provide, within 14 days after receiving the | |
417 | 202 | ||
418 | 203 | ||
419 | - | landlord's consent for the installation, a certificate | |
420 | - | of insurance naming the landlord as an additional | |
421 | - | insured party on the tenant's renter's insurance | |
422 | - | policy for any claim related to the installation, | |
423 | - | maintenance, or use of the electric vehicle charging | |
424 | - | system or, at the landlord's option, reimbursement to | |
425 | - | the landlord for the actual cost of any increased | |
426 | - | insurance premium amount attributable to the electric | |
427 | - | vehicle charging system, notwithstanding any provision | |
428 | - | to the contrary in the lease. The tenant shall provide | |
429 | - | reimbursement for an increased insurance premium | |
430 | - | amount within 14 days after the tenant receives the | |
431 | - | landlord's invoice for the amount attributable to the | |
432 | - | electric vehicle charging system. | |
433 | - | (d) If the landlord consents to a tenant's installation of | |
434 | - | an electric vehicle charging system on property accessible to | |
435 | - | other tenants, including a parking space, carport, or garage | |
436 | - | stall, then, unless otherwise specified in a written agreement | |
437 | - | with the landlord: | |
438 | - | (1) The tenant, and each successive tenant with | |
439 | - | exclusive rights to the area where the electric vehicle | |
440 | - | charging system is installed, is responsible for costs for | |
441 | - | damages to the electric vehicle charging system and to any | |
442 | - | other property of the landlord or another tenant resulting | |
443 | - | from the installation, maintenance, repair, removal, or | |
444 | - | replacement of the electric vehicle charging system. | |
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446 | 207 | ||
447 | - | (A) Costs under this paragraph shall be based on: | |
448 | - | (i) an embedded submetering device; or | |
449 | - | (ii) a reasonable calculation of cost, based | |
450 | - | on the average miles driven, efficiency of the | |
451 | - | electric vehicle calculated by the United States | |
452 | - | Environmental Protection Agency, and the cost of | |
453 | - | electricity for the common area. | |
454 | - | (B) The purpose of the costs under this paragraph | |
455 | - | is for reasonable reimbursement of electricity usage | |
456 | - | and shall not be set to deliberately exceed that | |
457 | - | reasonable reimbursement. | |
458 | - | (2) Each successive tenant with exclusive rights to | |
459 | - | the area where the electric vehicle charging system is | |
460 | - | installed shall assume responsibility for the repair, | |
461 | - | maintenance, removal, and replacement of the electric | |
462 | - | vehicle charging system until the electric vehicle | |
463 | - | charging system is removed. | |
464 | - | (3) The tenant, and each successive tenant with | |
465 | - | exclusive rights to the area where the electric vehicle | |
466 | - | charging system is installed, shall, at all times, have | |
467 | - | and maintain an insurance policy covering the obligations | |
468 | - | of the tenant under this subsection and shall name the | |
469 | - | landlord as an additional insured party under the policy. | |
470 | - | (4) The tenant, and each successive tenant with | |
471 | - | exclusive rights to the area where the electric vehicle | |
472 | - | charging system is installed, is responsible for removing | |
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210 | + | 1 multifamily residential building or a large multifamily | |
211 | + | 2 residential building being renovated by a developer converting | |
212 | + | 3 the property to an association to have 100% of its total | |
213 | + | 4 parking spaces EV-capable. However, nothing in this Act shall | |
214 | + | 5 be construed to require that in the case of a developer | |
215 | + | 6 converting the property to an association, no EV-capable or | |
216 | + | 7 EV-ready mandate shall apply if it would necessitate the | |
217 | + | 8 developer having to excavate an existing surface lot or other | |
218 | + | 9 parking facility in order to retro-fit the parking lot or | |
219 | + | 10 facility with the necessary conduit and wiring. | |
220 | + | 11 (b) The following requirements and timelines shall apply | |
221 | + | 12 for affordable housing. A new construction single-family | |
222 | + | 13 residence or small multifamily residence that qualifies as an | |
223 | + | 14 affordable housing development under the same project | |
224 | + | 15 ownership and is located on a campus with centralized parking | |
225 | + | 16 areas is subject to the requirements and timelines below. | |
226 | + | 17 All building permits issued 24 months after the effective | |
227 | + | 18 date of this Act shall require a new construction large | |
228 | + | 19 multifamily residence that qualifies as an affordable housing | |
229 | + | 20 development to have the following, unless additional | |
230 | + | 21 requirements are required under a subsequently adopted | |
231 | + | 22 building code: | |
232 | + | 23 (1) For permits issued 24 months after the effective | |
233 | + | 24 date of this Act, a minimum of 40% EV-capable parking | |
234 | + | 25 spaces. | |
235 | + | 26 (2) For permits issued 5 years after the effective | |
473 | 236 | ||
474 | 237 | ||
475 | - | the system if reasonably necessary or convenient for the | |
476 | - | repair, maintenance, or replacement of any property of the | |
477 | - | landlord, whether or not leased to another tenant. | |
478 | - | (e) An electric vehicle charging system installed at the | |
479 | - | tenant's cost is the property of the tenant. Upon termination | |
480 | - | of the lease, if the electric vehicle charging system is | |
481 | - | removable, the tenant may either remove it or sell it to the | |
482 | - | landlord or another tenant for an agreed price. Nothing in | |
483 | - | this subsection requires the landlord or another tenant to | |
484 | - | purchase the electric vehicle charging system. | |
485 | - | (f) A landlord that willfully violates this Section shall | |
486 | - | be liable to the tenant for actual damages, and shall pay a | |
487 | - | civil penalty to the tenant in an amount not to exceed $1,000. | |
488 | - | (g) In any action by a tenant requesting to have an | |
489 | - | electric vehicle charging system installed and seeking to | |
490 | - | enforce compliance with this Section, the court shall award | |
491 | - | reasonable attorney's fees to a prevailing plaintiff. | |
492 | - | (h) A tenant whose landlord is an owner in an association | |
493 | - | and who desires to install an electric vehicle charging | |
494 | - | station must obtain approval to do so through the tenant's | |
495 | - | landlord or owner and in accordance with those provisions of | |
496 | - | this Act applicable to associations. | |
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246 | + | 1 date of this Act, a minimum of 50% EV-capable parking | |
247 | + | 2 spaces. | |
248 | + | 3 (3) For permits issued 10 years after the effective | |
249 | + | 4 date of this Act, a minimum of 70% EV-capable parking | |
250 | + | 5 spaces. | |
251 | + | 6 (d) An accessible parking space is not required by this | |
252 | + | 7 Section if no accessible parking spaces are required by the | |
253 | + | 8 local zoning code. | |
254 | + | 9 Section 30. Electric vehicle charging system policy for | |
255 | + | 10 unit owners. | |
256 | + | 11 (a) Any covenant, restriction, or condition contained in | |
257 | + | 12 any deed, contract, security interest, or other instrument | |
258 | + | 13 affecting the transfer or sale of any interest in a | |
259 | + | 14 condominium or common interest community, and any provision of | |
260 | + | 15 a governing document that effectively prohibits or | |
261 | + | 16 unreasonably restricts the installation or use of an electric | |
262 | + | 17 vehicle charging system within a unit owner's unit or a | |
263 | + | 18 designated parking space, including, but not limited to, a | |
264 | + | 19 deeded parking space, a parking space in a unit owner's | |
265 | + | 20 exclusive use common area, or a parking space that is | |
266 | + | 21 specifically designated for use by a particular unit owner, or | |
267 | + | 22 is in conflict with this Section, is void and unenforceable. | |
268 | + | 23 (b) This Section does not apply to provisions that impose | |
269 | + | 24 a reasonable restriction on an electric vehicle charging | |
270 | + | 25 system. Any electric vehicle charging system installed by a | |
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281 | + | 1 unit owner pursuant to this Section is the property of that | |
282 | + | 2 unit owner and in no case will be deemed a part of the common | |
283 | + | 3 elements or common area. | |
284 | + | 4 (c) An electric vehicle charging system shall meet | |
285 | + | 5 applicable health and safety standards and requirements | |
286 | + | 6 imposed by State and local authorities and all other | |
287 | + | 7 applicable zoning, land use, or other ordinances or land use | |
288 | + | 8 permits. | |
289 | + | 9 (d) If approval is required for the installation or use of | |
290 | + | 10 an electric vehicle charging system, the association shall | |
291 | + | 11 process and approve the application in the same manner as an | |
292 | + | 12 application for approval of an alteration, modification, or | |
293 | + | 13 improvement to common elements or common areas or an | |
294 | + | 14 architectural modification to the property, and the | |
295 | + | 15 association shall not unreasonably delay the approval or | |
296 | + | 16 denial of the application. The approval or denial of an | |
297 | + | 17 application shall be in writing. If an application is not | |
298 | + | 18 denied in writing within 60 days from the date of the receipt | |
299 | + | 19 of the application, the application shall be deemed approved | |
300 | + | 20 unless the delay is the result of a reasonable request for | |
301 | + | 21 additional information. | |
302 | + | 22 (e) If the electric vehicle charging system is to be | |
303 | + | 23 placed in a common area or exclusive use common area, as | |
304 | + | 24 designated by the condominium or common interest community | |
305 | + | 25 association, the following applies: | |
306 | + | 26 (1) The unit owner shall first obtain prior written | |
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317 | + | 1 approval from the association to install the electric | |
318 | + | 2 vehicle charging system and the association shall approve | |
319 | + | 3 the installation if the unit owner agrees, in writing, to: | |
320 | + | 4 (A) comply with the association's architectural | |
321 | + | 5 standards or other reasonable conditions and | |
322 | + | 6 restrictions for the installation of the electric | |
323 | + | 7 vehicle charging system; | |
324 | + | 8 (B) engage a licensed and insured electrical | |
325 | + | 9 contractor to install the electric vehicle charging | |
326 | + | 10 system. The electrical contractor shall name the | |
327 | + | 11 association, its officers, directors, and agents as | |
328 | + | 12 additional insured and shall provide a certificate of | |
329 | + | 13 insurance to the association evidencing such | |
330 | + | 14 additional insured status; | |
331 | + | 15 (C) within 14 days after approval, provide a | |
332 | + | 16 certificate of insurance that names the association, | |
333 | + | 17 its officers, directors, and agents as an additional | |
334 | + | 18 insured party under the unit owner's insurance policy | |
335 | + | 19 as required under paragraph (3); | |
336 | + | 20 (D) pay for both the costs associated with the | |
337 | + | 21 installation of and the electricity usage associated | |
338 | + | 22 with the electric vehicle charging system; and | |
339 | + | 23 (E) be responsible for damage to the common | |
340 | + | 24 elements or common areas or other units resulting from | |
341 | + | 25 the installation, use, and removal of the electric | |
342 | + | 26 vehicle charging system. | |
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353 | + | 1 (2) The unit owner, and each successive unit owner of | |
354 | + | 2 the electric vehicle charging system, is responsible for: | |
355 | + | 3 (A) costs for damage to the electric vehicle | |
356 | + | 4 charging system, common area, exclusive use common | |
357 | + | 5 area, or separate interests resulting from the | |
358 | + | 6 installation, maintenance, repair, removal, or | |
359 | + | 7 replacement of the electric vehicle charging system; | |
360 | + | 8 (B) costs for the maintenance, repair, and | |
361 | + | 9 replacement of the electric vehicle charging system | |
362 | + | 10 until it has been removed, and for the restoration of | |
363 | + | 11 the common area after removal; | |
364 | + | 12 (C) costs of electricity associated with the | |
365 | + | 13 charging system, which shall be based on: | |
366 | + | 14 (i) an embedded submetering device; or | |
367 | + | 15 (ii) a reasonable calculation of cost, based | |
368 | + | 16 on the average miles driven, efficiency of the | |
369 | + | 17 electric vehicle calculated by the United States | |
370 | + | 18 Environmental Protection Agency, and the cost of | |
371 | + | 19 electricity for the common area; and | |
372 | + | 20 (D) disclosing to a prospective buyer the | |
373 | + | 21 existence of any electric vehicle charging system of | |
374 | + | 22 the unit owner and the related responsibilities of the | |
375 | + | 23 unit owner under this Section. | |
376 | + | 24 (3) The purpose of the costs under paragraph (2) is | |
377 | + | 25 for the reasonable reimbursement of electricity usage and | |
378 | + | 26 shall not be set to deliberately exceed the reasonable | |
379 | + | ||
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389 | + | 1 reimbursement. | |
390 | + | 2 (4) The unit owner of the electric vehicle charging | |
391 | + | 3 system, whether the electric vehicle charging system is | |
392 | + | 4 located within the common area or exclusive use common | |
393 | + | 5 area, shall, at all times, maintain a liability coverage | |
394 | + | 6 policy. The unit owner that submitted the application to | |
395 | + | 7 install the electric vehicle charging system shall provide | |
396 | + | 8 the association with the corresponding certificate of | |
397 | + | 9 insurance within 14 days after approval of the | |
398 | + | 10 application. The unit owner, and each successive unit | |
399 | + | 11 owner, shall provide the association with the certificate | |
400 | + | 12 of insurance annually thereafter. | |
401 | + | 13 (5) A unit owner is not required to maintain a | |
402 | + | 14 homeowner liability coverage policy for an existing | |
403 | + | 15 National Electrical Manufacturers Association standard | |
404 | + | 16 alternating current power plug. | |
405 | + | 17 (f) Except as provided in subsection (g), the installation | |
406 | + | 18 of an electric vehicle charging system for the exclusive use | |
407 | + | 19 of a unit owner in a common area that is not an exclusive use | |
408 | + | 20 common area may be authorized by the association, subject to | |
409 | + | 21 applicable law, only if installation in the unit owner's | |
410 | + | 22 designated parking space is impossible or unreasonably | |
411 | + | 23 expensive. In such an event, the association shall enter into | |
412 | + | 24 a license agreement with the unit owner for the use of the | |
413 | + | 25 space in a common area, and the unit owner shall comply with | |
414 | + | 26 all of the requirements in subsection (e). | |
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425 | + | 1 (g) An association may install an electric vehicle | |
426 | + | 2 charging system in the common area for the use of all unit | |
427 | + | 3 owners and members of the association. The association shall | |
428 | + | 4 develop appropriate terms of use for the electric vehicle | |
429 | + | 5 charging system. | |
430 | + | 6 (h) An association that willfully violates this Section | |
431 | + | 7 shall be liable to the unit owner for actual damages and shall | |
432 | + | 8 pay a civil penalty to the unit owner not to exceed $500. | |
433 | + | 9 (i) In any action by a unit owner requesting to have an | |
434 | + | 10 electric vehicle charging system installed and seeking to | |
435 | + | 11 enforce compliance with this Section, the court shall award | |
436 | + | 12 reasonable attorney's fees to a prevailing party. | |
437 | + | 13 Section 35. Electric vehicle charging system policy for | |
438 | + | 14 renters. | |
439 | + | 15 (a) Notwithstanding any provision in the lease to the | |
440 | + | 16 contrary and subject to subsection (b): | |
441 | + | 17 (1) a tenant may install, at the tenant's expense for | |
442 | + | 18 the tenant's own use, a level 1 receptacle or outlet, a | |
443 | + | 19 level 2 receptacle or outlet, or a level 2 electric | |
444 | + | 20 vehicle charging system on or in the leased premises; | |
445 | + | 21 (2) a landlord shall not assess or charge a tenant any | |
446 | + | 22 fee for the placement or use of an electric vehicle | |
447 | + | 23 charging system, except that: | |
448 | + | 24 (A) the landlord may: | |
449 | + | 25 (i) require reimbursement for the actual cost | |
450 | + | ||
451 | + | ||
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460 | + | 1 of electricity provided by the landlord that was | |
461 | + | 2 used by the electric vehicle charging system; | |
462 | + | 3 (ii) charge a reasonable fee for access. If | |
463 | + | 4 the electric vehicle charging system is part of a | |
464 | + | 5 network for which a network fee is charged, the | |
465 | + | 6 landlord's reimbursement may include the amount of | |
466 | + | 7 the network fee. Nothing in this subparagraph | |
467 | + | 8 requires a landlord to impose upon a tenant a fee | |
468 | + | 9 or charge other than the rental payments specified | |
469 | + | 10 in the lease; or | |
470 | + | 11 (iii) charge a security deposit to cover costs | |
471 | + | 12 to restore the property to its original condition | |
472 | + | 13 if the tenant removes the electric vehicle | |
473 | + | 14 charging system. | |
474 | + | 15 (B) the landlord may require reimbursement for the | |
475 | + | 16 cost of the installation of the electric vehicle | |
476 | + | 17 charging system, including any additions or upgrades | |
477 | + | 18 to existing wiring directly attributable to the | |
478 | + | 19 requirements of the electric vehicle charging system, | |
479 | + | 20 if the landlord places or causes the electric vehicle | |
480 | + | 21 charging system to be placed at the request of the | |
481 | + | 22 tenant; and | |
482 | + | 23 (C) if the tenant desires to place an electric | |
483 | + | 24 vehicle charging system in an area accessible to other | |
484 | + | 25 tenants, the landlord may assess or charge the tenant | |
485 | + | 26 a reasonable fee to reserve a specific parking space | |
486 | + | ||
487 | + | ||
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496 | + | 1 in which to install the electric vehicle charging | |
497 | + | 2 system. | |
498 | + | 3 (b) A landlord may require a tenant to comply with: | |
499 | + | 4 (1) bona fide safety requirements consistent with an | |
500 | + | 5 applicable building code or recognized safety standard for | |
501 | + | 6 the protection of persons and property; | |
502 | + | 7 (2) a requirement that the electric vehicle charging | |
503 | + | 8 system be registered with the landlord within 30 days | |
504 | + | 9 after installation; or | |
505 | + | 10 (3) reasonable aesthetic provisions that govern the | |
506 | + | 11 dimensions, placement, or external appearance of an | |
507 | + | 12 electric vehicle charging system. | |
508 | + | 13 (c) A tenant may place an electric vehicle charging system | |
509 | + | 14 if: | |
510 | + | 15 (1) the electric vehicle charging system is in | |
511 | + | 16 compliance with all applicable requirements adopted by a | |
512 | + | 17 landlord under subsection (b); and | |
513 | + | 18 (2) the tenant agrees, in writing, to: | |
514 | + | 19 (A) comply with the landlord's design | |
515 | + | 20 specifications for the installation of an electric | |
516 | + | 21 vehicle charging system; | |
517 | + | 22 (B) engage the services of a duly licensed and | |
518 | + | 23 registered electrical contractor familiar with the | |
519 | + | 24 installation and code requirements of an electric | |
520 | + | 25 vehicle charging system; and | |
521 | + | 26 (C) provide, within 14 days after receiving the | |
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532 | + | 1 landlord's consent for the installation, a certificate | |
533 | + | 2 of insurance naming the landlord as an additional | |
534 | + | 3 insured party on the tenant's renter's insurance | |
535 | + | 4 policy for any claim related to the installation, | |
536 | + | 5 maintenance, or use of the electric vehicle charging | |
537 | + | 6 system or, at the landlord's option, reimbursement to | |
538 | + | 7 the landlord for the actual cost of any increased | |
539 | + | 8 insurance premium amount attributable to the electric | |
540 | + | 9 vehicle charging system, notwithstanding any provision | |
541 | + | 10 to the contrary in the lease. The tenant shall provide | |
542 | + | 11 reimbursement for an increased insurance premium | |
543 | + | 12 amount within 14 days after the tenant receives the | |
544 | + | 13 landlord's invoice for the amount attributable to the | |
545 | + | 14 electric vehicle charging system. | |
546 | + | 15 (d) If the landlord consents to a tenant's installation of | |
547 | + | 16 an electric vehicle charging system on property accessible to | |
548 | + | 17 other tenants, including a parking space, carport, or garage | |
549 | + | 18 stall, then, unless otherwise specified in a written agreement | |
550 | + | 19 with the landlord: | |
551 | + | 20 (1) The tenant, and each successive tenant with | |
552 | + | 21 exclusive rights to the area where the electric vehicle | |
553 | + | 22 charging system is installed, is responsible for costs for | |
554 | + | 23 damages to the electric vehicle charging system and to any | |
555 | + | 24 other property of the landlord or another tenant resulting | |
556 | + | 25 from the installation, maintenance, repair, removal, or | |
557 | + | 26 replacement of the electric vehicle charging system. | |
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568 | + | 1 (A) Costs under this paragraph shall be based on: | |
569 | + | 2 (i) an embedded submetering device; or | |
570 | + | 3 (ii) a reasonable calculation of cost, based | |
571 | + | 4 on the average miles driven, efficiency of the | |
572 | + | 5 electric vehicle calculated by the United States | |
573 | + | 6 Environmental Protection Agency, and the cost of | |
574 | + | 7 electricity for the common area. | |
575 | + | 8 (B) The purpose of the costs under this paragraph | |
576 | + | 9 is for reasonable reimbursement of electricity usage | |
577 | + | 10 and shall not be set to deliberately exceed that | |
578 | + | 11 reasonable reimbursement. | |
579 | + | 12 (2) Each successive tenant with exclusive rights to | |
580 | + | 13 the area where the electric vehicle charging system is | |
581 | + | 14 installed shall assume responsibility for the repair, | |
582 | + | 15 maintenance, removal, and replacement of the electric | |
583 | + | 16 vehicle charging system until the electric vehicle | |
584 | + | 17 charging system is removed. | |
585 | + | 18 (3) The tenant, and each successive tenant with | |
586 | + | 19 exclusive rights to the area where the electric vehicle | |
587 | + | 20 charging system is installed, shall, at all times, have | |
588 | + | 21 and maintain an insurance policy covering the obligations | |
589 | + | 22 of the tenant under this subsection and shall name the | |
590 | + | 23 landlord as an additional insured party under the policy. | |
591 | + | 24 (4) The tenant, and each successive tenant with | |
592 | + | 25 exclusive rights to the area where the electric vehicle | |
593 | + | 26 charging system is installed, is responsible for removing | |
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604 | + | 1 the system if reasonably necessary or convenient for the | |
605 | + | 2 repair, maintenance, or replacement of any property of the | |
606 | + | 3 landlord, whether or not leased to another tenant. | |
607 | + | 4 (e) An electric vehicle charging system installed at the | |
608 | + | 5 tenant's cost is the property of the tenant. Upon termination | |
609 | + | 6 of the lease, if the electric vehicle charging system is | |
610 | + | 7 removable, the tenant may either remove it or sell it to the | |
611 | + | 8 landlord or another tenant for an agreed price. Nothing in | |
612 | + | 9 this subsection requires the landlord or another tenant to | |
613 | + | 10 purchase the electric vehicle charging system. | |
614 | + | 11 (f) A landlord that willfully violates this Section shall | |
615 | + | 12 be liable to the tenant for actual damages, and shall pay a | |
616 | + | 13 civil penalty to the tenant in an amount not to exceed $1,000. | |
617 | + | 14 (g) In any action by a tenant requesting to have an | |
618 | + | 15 electric vehicle charging system installed and seeking to | |
619 | + | 16 enforce compliance with this Section, the court shall award | |
620 | + | 17 reasonable attorney's fees to a prevailing plaintiff. | |
621 | + | 18 (h) A tenant whose landlord is an owner in an association | |
622 | + | 19 and who desires to install an electric vehicle charging | |
623 | + | 20 station must obtain approval to do so through the tenant's | |
624 | + | 21 landlord or owner and in accordance with those provisions of | |
625 | + | 22 this Act applicable to associations. | |
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