Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB0040 Compare Versions

OldNewDifferences
1-Public Act 103-0053
21 SB0040 EnrolledLRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
32 SB0040 Enrolled LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
4-AN ACT concerning regulation.
5-Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
6-represented in the General Assembly:
7-Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the
8-Electric Vehicle Charging Act.
9-Section 5. Legislative intent. Electric vehicles are an
10-important tool to fight the climate crisis, tackle air
11-pollution, and provide safe, clean, and affordable personal
12-transportation. The State should encourage urgent and
13-widespread adoption of electric vehicles. Since most current
14-electric vehicle owners are single-family homeowners who
15-charge at home, providing access to home charging for those in
16-multi-unit dwellings is crucial to wider electric vehicle
17-adoption. This includes small multifamily residences and
18-condominium unit owners and renters, regardless of parking
19-space ownership and regardless of income. Therefore, a
20-significant portion of parking spaces in new and renovated
21-residential developments shall be capable of electric vehicle
22-charging. Additionally, renters and condominium unit owners
23-shall be able to install charging equipment for electric
24-vehicles under reasonable conditions.
25-Section 10. Applicability. This Act applies to newly
3+1 AN ACT concerning regulation.
4+2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
5+3 represented in the General Assembly:
6+4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the
7+5 Electric Vehicle Charging Act.
8+6 Section 5. Legislative intent. Electric vehicles are an
9+7 important tool to fight the climate crisis, tackle air
10+8 pollution, and provide safe, clean, and affordable personal
11+9 transportation. The State should encourage urgent and
12+10 widespread adoption of electric vehicles. Since most current
13+11 electric vehicle owners are single-family homeowners who
14+12 charge at home, providing access to home charging for those in
15+13 multi-unit dwellings is crucial to wider electric vehicle
16+14 adoption. This includes small multifamily residences and
17+15 condominium unit owners and renters, regardless of parking
18+16 space ownership and regardless of income. Therefore, a
19+17 significant portion of parking spaces in new and renovated
20+18 residential developments shall be capable of electric vehicle
21+19 charging. Additionally, renters and condominium unit owners
22+20 shall be able to install charging equipment for electric
23+21 vehicles under reasonable conditions.
24+22 Section 10. Applicability. This Act applies to newly
2625
2726
2827
2928 SB0040 Enrolled LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
3029
3130
32-constructed single-family homes and multi-unit residential
33-buildings that have parking spaces and are constructed after
34-the effective date of this Act.
35-Section 15. Definitions. As used in this Act:
36-"Affordable housing development" means (i) any housing
37-that is subsidized by the federal or State government or (ii)
38-any housing in which at least 20% of the dwelling units are
39-subject to covenants or restrictions that require that the
40-dwelling units to be sold or rented at prices that preserve
41-them as affordable housing for a period of at least 10 years.
42-"Association" has the meaning set forth in subsection (o)
43-of Section 2 of the Condominium Property Act or Section 1-5 of
44-the Common Interest Community Association Act, as applicable.
45-"Electric vehicle" means a vehicle that is exclusively
46-powered by and refueled by electricity, plugs in to charge,
47-and is licensed to drive on public roadways. "Electric
48-vehicle" does not include electric mopeds, electric
49-off-highway vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, or
50-extended-range electric vehicles that are equipped, fully or
51-partially, with conventional fueled propulsion or auxiliary
52-engines.
53-"Electric vehicle charging system" means a device that is:
54-(1) used to provide electricity to an electric
55-vehicle;
56-(2) designed to ensure that a safe connection has been
31+SB0040 Enrolled- 2 -LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled - 2 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
32+ SB0040 Enrolled - 2 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
33+1 constructed single-family homes and multi-unit residential
34+2 buildings that have parking spaces and are constructed after
35+3 the effective date of this Act.
36+4 Section 15. Definitions. As used in this Act:
37+5 "Affordable housing development" means (i) any housing
38+6 that is subsidized by the federal or State government or (ii)
39+7 any housing in which at least 20% of the dwelling units are
40+8 subject to covenants or restrictions that require that the
41+9 dwelling units to be sold or rented at prices that preserve
42+10 them as affordable housing for a period of at least 10 years.
43+11 "Association" has the meaning set forth in subsection (o)
44+12 of Section 2 of the Condominium Property Act or Section 1-5 of
45+13 the Common Interest Community Association Act, as applicable.
46+14 "Electric vehicle" means a vehicle that is exclusively
47+15 powered by and refueled by electricity, plugs in to charge,
48+16 and is licensed to drive on public roadways. "Electric
49+17 vehicle" does not include electric mopeds, electric
50+18 off-highway vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, or
51+19 extended-range electric vehicles that are equipped, fully or
52+20 partially, with conventional fueled propulsion or auxiliary
53+21 engines.
54+22 "Electric vehicle charging system" means a device that is:
55+23 (1) used to provide electricity to an electric
56+24 vehicle;
57+25 (2) designed to ensure that a safe connection has been
5758
5859
59-made between the electric grid and the electric vehicle;
60-and
61-(3) able to communicate with the vehicle's control
62-system so that electricity flows at an appropriate voltage
63-and current level. An electric vehicle charging system may
64-be wall mounted or pedestal style, may provide multiple
65-cords to connect with electric vehicles, and shall:
66-(i) be certified by Underwriters Laboratories or
67-have been granted an equivalent certification; and
68-(ii) comply with the current version of Article
69-625 of the National Electrical Code.
70-"Electric vehicle supply equipment" or "EVSE" means a
71-conductor, including an ungrounded, grounded, and equipment
72-grounding conductor, and electric vehicle connectors,
73-attachment plugs, and all other fittings, devices, power
74-outlets, and apparatuses installed specifically for the
75-purpose of transferring energy between the premises wiring and
76-the electric vehicle.
77-"EV-capable" means parking spaces that have the electrical
78-panel capacity and conduit installed during construction to
79-support future implementation of electric vehicle charging
80-with 208-volt or 240-volt or greater, 40-ampere or greater
81-circuits. Each EV-capable space shall feature a continuous
82-raceway or cable assembly installed between an enclosure or
83-outlet located within 3 feet of the EV-capable space and a
84-suitable panelboard or other onsite electrical distribution
8560
8661
87-equipment. The electrical distribution equipment to which the
88-raceway or cable assembly connects shall have sufficient
89-dedicated space and spare electrical capacity for a 2-pole
90-circuit breaker or set of fuses. Reserved capacity shall be no
91-less than 40A 208/240V for each EV-capable space unless
92-EV-capable spaces will be controlled by an energy management
93-system providing load management in accordance with NFPA 70,
94-shall have a minimum capacity of 4.1 kilovolt-ampere per
95-space, or have a minimum capacity of 2.7 kilovolt-ampere per
96-space when all of the parking spaces are designed to be
97-EV-capable spaces, EV-ready spaces, or EVSE-installed spaces.
98-The electrical enclosure or outlet and the electrical
99-distribution equipment directory shall be marked "For future
100-electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE)." This strategy
101-ensures the reduction of up-front costs for electric vehicle
102-charging station installation by providing the electrical
103-elements that are difficult to install during a retrofit.
104-Anticipating the use of dual-head EVSE, the same circuit may
105-be used to support charging in adjacent EV-capable spaces. For
106-purposes of this Act, "EV capable" shall not be construed to
107-require a developer or builder to install or run wire or cable
108-from the electrical panel through the conduit or raceway to
109-the terminus of the conduit.
110-"EV-ready" means parking spaces that are provided with a
111-branch circuit and either an outlet, junction box, or
112-receptacle that will support an installed EVSE. Each branch
62+
63+ SB0040 Enrolled - 2 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
11364
11465
115-circuit serving EV-ready spaces shall terminate at an outlet
116-or enclosure, located within 3 feet of each EV-ready space it
117-serves. The panelboard or other electrical distribution
118-equipment directory shall designate the branch circuit as "For
119-electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE)" and the outlet or
120-enclosure shall be marked "For electric vehicle supply
121-equipment (EVSE)." The capacity of each branch circuit serving
122-multiple EV-ready spaces designed to be controlled by an
123-energy management system providing load management in
124-accordance with NFPA 70, shall have a minimum capacity of 4.1
125-kilovolt-ampere per space, or have a minimum capacity of 2.7
126-kilovolt-ampere per space when all of the parking spaces are
127-designed to be EV-capable spaces, EV-ready spaces, or EVSE
128-spaces.
129-"EVSE-installed" means electric vehicle supply equipment
130-that is fully installed from the electrical panel to the
131-parking space.
132-"Large multifamily residence" means a single residential
133-building that accommodates 5 families or more.
134-"Level 1" means a 120-volt 20-ampere minimum branch
135-circuit.
136-"Level 2" means a 208-volt to 240-volt 40-ampere branch
137-circuit.
138-"New" means newly constructed.
139-"Reasonable restriction" means a restriction that does not
140-significantly increase the cost of the electric vehicle
66+SB0040 Enrolled- 3 -LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled - 3 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
67+ SB0040 Enrolled - 3 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
68+1 made between the electric grid and the electric vehicle;
69+2 and
70+3 (3) able to communicate with the vehicle's control
71+4 system so that electricity flows at an appropriate voltage
72+5 and current level. An electric vehicle charging system may
73+6 be wall mounted or pedestal style, may provide multiple
74+7 cords to connect with electric vehicles, and shall:
75+8 (i) be certified by Underwriters Laboratories or
76+9 have been granted an equivalent certification; and
77+10 (ii) comply with the current version of Article
78+11 625 of the National Electrical Code.
79+12 "Electric vehicle supply equipment" or "EVSE" means a
80+13 conductor, including an ungrounded, grounded, and equipment
81+14 grounding conductor, and electric vehicle connectors,
82+15 attachment plugs, and all other fittings, devices, power
83+16 outlets, and apparatuses installed specifically for the
84+17 purpose of transferring energy between the premises wiring and
85+18 the electric vehicle.
86+19 "EV-capable" means parking spaces that have the electrical
87+20 panel capacity and conduit installed during construction to
88+21 support future implementation of electric vehicle charging
89+22 with 208-volt or 240-volt or greater, 40-ampere or greater
90+23 circuits. Each EV-capable space shall feature a continuous
91+24 raceway or cable assembly installed between an enclosure or
92+25 outlet located within 3 feet of the EV-capable space and a
93+26 suitable panelboard or other onsite electrical distribution
14194
14295
143-charging station or electric vehicle charging system or
144-significantly decrease its efficiency or specified
145-performance.
146-"Single-family residence" means a detached single-family
147-residence on a single lot.
148-"Small multifamily residence" means a single residential
149-building that accommodates 2 to 4 families.
150-Section 20. EV-capable parking space requirement. A new
151-single-family residence or a small multifamily residence shall
152-have at least one EV-capable parking space for each
153-residential unit that has dedicated parking, unless any
154-subsequently adopted building code requires additional
155-EV-capable parking spaces, EV-ready parking spaces, or
156-installed EVSE. A new single-family residence or small
157-multifamily residence that qualifies as an affordable housing
158-development shall have one EV-capable parking space for each
159-code-required parking space if the owner is issued a building
160-permit 24 months after the effective date of this Act. Where
161-code-required parking exceeds one parking space per dwelling
162-unit, only one parking space per dwelling unit is required to
163-be EV-capable.
164-Section 25. Residential requirements.
165-(a) All building permits issued 90 days after the
166-effective date of this Act shall require a new, large
16796
16897
169-multifamily residential building or a large multifamily
170-residential building being renovated by a developer converting
171-the property to an association to have 100% of its total
172-parking spaces EV-capable. However, nothing in this Act shall
173-be construed to require that in the case of a developer
174-converting the property to an association, no EV-capable or
175-EV-ready mandate shall apply if it would necessitate the
176-developer having to excavate an existing surface lot or other
177-parking facility in order to retro-fit the parking lot or
178-facility with the necessary conduit and wiring.
179-(b) The following requirements and timelines shall apply
180-for affordable housing. A new construction single-family
181-residence or small multifamily residence that qualifies as an
182-affordable housing development under the same project
183-ownership and is located on a campus with centralized parking
184-areas is subject to the requirements and timelines below.
185-All building permits issued 24 months after the effective
186-date of this Act shall require a new construction large
187-multifamily residence that qualifies as an affordable housing
188-development to have the following, unless additional
189-requirements are required under a subsequently adopted
190-building code:
191-(1) For permits issued 24 months after the effective
192-date of this Act, a minimum of 40% EV-capable parking
193-spaces.
194-(2) For permits issued 5 years after the effective
98+
99+ SB0040 Enrolled - 3 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
195100
196101
197-date of this Act, a minimum of 50% EV-capable parking
198-spaces.
199-(3) For permits issued 10 years after the effective
200-date of this Act, a minimum of 70% EV-capable parking
201-spaces.
202-(d) An accessible parking space is not required by this
203-Section if no accessible parking spaces are required by the
204-local zoning code.
205-Section 30. Electric vehicle charging system policy for
206-unit owners.
207-(a) Any covenant, restriction, or condition contained in
208-any deed, contract, security interest, or other instrument
209-affecting the transfer or sale of any interest in a
210-condominium or common interest community, and any provision of
211-a governing document that effectively prohibits or
212-unreasonably restricts the installation or use of an electric
213-vehicle charging system within a unit owner's unit or a
214-designated parking space, including, but not limited to, a
215-deeded parking space, a parking space in a unit owner's
216-exclusive use common area, or a parking space that is
217-specifically designated for use by a particular unit owner, or
218-is in conflict with this Section, is void and unenforceable.
219-(b) This Section does not apply to provisions that impose
220-a reasonable restriction on an electric vehicle charging
221-system. Any electric vehicle charging system installed by a
102+SB0040 Enrolled- 4 -LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled - 4 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
103+ SB0040 Enrolled - 4 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
104+1 equipment. The electrical distribution equipment to which the
105+2 raceway or cable assembly connects shall have sufficient
106+3 dedicated space and spare electrical capacity for a 2-pole
107+4 circuit breaker or set of fuses. Reserved capacity shall be no
108+5 less than 40A 208/240V for each EV-capable space unless
109+6 EV-capable spaces will be controlled by an energy management
110+7 system providing load management in accordance with NFPA 70,
111+8 shall have a minimum capacity of 4.1 kilovolt-ampere per
112+9 space, or have a minimum capacity of 2.7 kilovolt-ampere per
113+10 space when all of the parking spaces are designed to be
114+11 EV-capable spaces, EV-ready spaces, or EVSE-installed spaces.
115+12 The electrical enclosure or outlet and the electrical
116+13 distribution equipment directory shall be marked "For future
117+14 electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE)." This strategy
118+15 ensures the reduction of up-front costs for electric vehicle
119+16 charging station installation by providing the electrical
120+17 elements that are difficult to install during a retrofit.
121+18 Anticipating the use of dual-head EVSE, the same circuit may
122+19 be used to support charging in adjacent EV-capable spaces. For
123+20 purposes of this Act, "EV capable" shall not be construed to
124+21 require a developer or builder to install or run wire or cable
125+22 from the electrical panel through the conduit or raceway to
126+23 the terminus of the conduit.
127+24 "EV-ready" means parking spaces that are provided with a
128+25 branch circuit and either an outlet, junction box, or
129+26 receptacle that will support an installed EVSE. Each branch
222130
223131
224-unit owner pursuant to this Section is the property of that
225-unit owner and in no case will be deemed a part of the common
226-elements or common area.
227-(c) An electric vehicle charging system shall meet
228-applicable health and safety standards and requirements
229-imposed by State and local authorities and all other
230-applicable zoning, land use, or other ordinances or land use
231-permits.
232-(d) If approval is required for the installation or use of
233-an electric vehicle charging system, the association shall
234-process and approve the application in the same manner as an
235-application for approval of an alteration, modification, or
236-improvement to common elements or common areas or an
237-architectural modification to the property, and the
238-association shall not unreasonably delay the approval or
239-denial of the application. The approval or denial of an
240-application shall be in writing. If an application is not
241-denied in writing within 60 days from the date of the receipt
242-of the application, the application shall be deemed approved
243-unless the delay is the result of a reasonable request for
244-additional information.
245-(e) If the electric vehicle charging system is to be
246-placed in a common area or exclusive use common area, as
247-designated by the condominium or common interest community
248-association, the following applies:
249-(1) The unit owner shall first obtain prior written
250132
251133
252-approval from the association to install the electric
253-vehicle charging system and the association shall approve
254-the installation if the unit owner agrees, in writing, to:
255-(A) comply with the association's architectural
256-standards or other reasonable conditions and
257-restrictions for the installation of the electric
258-vehicle charging system;
259-(B) engage a licensed and insured electrical
260-contractor to install the electric vehicle charging
261-system. The electrical contractor shall name the
262-association, its officers, directors, and agents as
263-additional insured and shall provide a certificate of
264-insurance to the association evidencing such
265-additional insured status;
266-(C) within 14 days after approval, provide a
267-certificate of insurance that names the association,
268-its officers, directors, and agents as an additional
269-insured party under the unit owner's insurance policy
270-as required under paragraph (3);
271-(D) pay for both the costs associated with the
272-installation of and the electricity usage associated
273-with the electric vehicle charging system; and
274-(E) be responsible for damage to the common
275-elements or common areas or other units resulting from
276-the installation, use, and removal of the electric
277-vehicle charging system.
134+
135+ SB0040 Enrolled - 4 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
278136
279137
280-(2) The unit owner, and each successive unit owner of
281-the electric vehicle charging system, is responsible for:
282-(A) costs for damage to the electric vehicle
283-charging system, common area, exclusive use common
284-area, or separate interests resulting from the
285-installation, maintenance, repair, removal, or
286-replacement of the electric vehicle charging system;
287-(B) costs for the maintenance, repair, and
288-replacement of the electric vehicle charging system
289-until it has been removed, and for the restoration of
290-the common area after removal;
291-(C) costs of electricity associated with the
292-charging system, which shall be based on:
293-(i) an embedded submetering device; or
294-(ii) a reasonable calculation of cost, based
295-on the average miles driven, efficiency of the
296-electric vehicle calculated by the United States
297-Environmental Protection Agency, and the cost of
298-electricity for the common area; and
299-(D) disclosing to a prospective buyer the
300-existence of any electric vehicle charging system of
301-the unit owner and the related responsibilities of the
302-unit owner under this Section.
303-(3) The purpose of the costs under paragraph (2) is
304-for the reasonable reimbursement of electricity usage and
305-shall not be set to deliberately exceed the reasonable
138+SB0040 Enrolled- 5 -LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled - 5 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
139+ SB0040 Enrolled - 5 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
140+1 circuit serving EV-ready spaces shall terminate at an outlet
141+2 or enclosure, located within 3 feet of each EV-ready space it
142+3 serves. The panelboard or other electrical distribution
143+4 equipment directory shall designate the branch circuit as "For
144+5 electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE)" and the outlet or
145+6 enclosure shall be marked "For electric vehicle supply
146+7 equipment (EVSE)." The capacity of each branch circuit serving
147+8 multiple EV-ready spaces designed to be controlled by an
148+9 energy management system providing load management in
149+10 accordance with NFPA 70, shall have a minimum capacity of 4.1
150+11 kilovolt-ampere per space, or have a minimum capacity of 2.7
151+12 kilovolt-ampere per space when all of the parking spaces are
152+13 designed to be EV-capable spaces, EV-ready spaces, or EVSE
153+14 spaces.
154+15 "EVSE-installed" means electric vehicle supply equipment
155+16 that is fully installed from the electrical panel to the
156+17 parking space.
157+18 "Large multifamily residence" means a single residential
158+19 building that accommodates 5 families or more.
159+20 "Level 1" means a 120-volt 20-ampere minimum branch
160+21 circuit.
161+22 "Level 2" means a 208-volt to 240-volt 40-ampere branch
162+23 circuit.
163+24 "New" means newly constructed.
164+25 "Reasonable restriction" means a restriction that does not
165+26 significantly increase the cost of the electric vehicle
306166
307167
308-reimbursement.
309-(4) The unit owner of the electric vehicle charging
310-system, whether the electric vehicle charging system is
311-located within the common area or exclusive use common
312-area, shall, at all times, maintain a liability coverage
313-policy. The unit owner that submitted the application to
314-install the electric vehicle charging system shall provide
315-the association with the corresponding certificate of
316-insurance within 14 days after approval of the
317-application. The unit owner, and each successive unit
318-owner, shall provide the association with the certificate
319-of insurance annually thereafter.
320-(5) A unit owner is not required to maintain a
321-homeowner liability coverage policy for an existing
322-National Electrical Manufacturers Association standard
323-alternating current power plug.
324-(f) Except as provided in subsection (g), the installation
325-of an electric vehicle charging system for the exclusive use
326-of a unit owner in a common area that is not an exclusive use
327-common area may be authorized by the association, subject to
328-applicable law, only if installation in the unit owner's
329-designated parking space is impossible or unreasonably
330-expensive. In such an event, the association shall enter into
331-a license agreement with the unit owner for the use of the
332-space in a common area, and the unit owner shall comply with
333-all of the requirements in subsection (e).
334168
335169
336-(g) An association may install an electric vehicle
337-charging system in the common area for the use of all unit
338-owners and members of the association. The association shall
339-develop appropriate terms of use for the electric vehicle
340-charging system.
341-(h) An association that willfully violates this Section
342-shall be liable to the unit owner for actual damages and shall
343-pay a civil penalty to the unit owner not to exceed $500.
344-(i) In any action by a unit owner requesting to have an
345-electric vehicle charging system installed and seeking to
346-enforce compliance with this Section, the court shall award
347-reasonable attorney's fees to a prevailing party.
348-Section 35. Electric vehicle charging system policy for
349-renters.
350-(a) Notwithstanding any provision in the lease to the
351-contrary and subject to subsection (b):
352-(1) a tenant may install, at the tenant's expense for
353-the tenant's own use, a level 1 receptacle or outlet, a
354-level 2 receptacle or outlet, or a level 2 electric
355-vehicle charging system on or in the leased premises;
356-(2) a landlord shall not assess or charge a tenant any
357-fee for the placement or use of an electric vehicle
358-charging system, except that:
359-(A) the landlord may:
360-(i) require reimbursement for the actual cost
170+
171+ SB0040 Enrolled - 5 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
361172
362173
363-of electricity provided by the landlord that was
364-used by the electric vehicle charging system;
365-(ii) charge a reasonable fee for access. If
366-the electric vehicle charging system is part of a
367-network for which a network fee is charged, the
368-landlord's reimbursement may include the amount of
369-the network fee. Nothing in this subparagraph
370-requires a landlord to impose upon a tenant a fee
371-or charge other than the rental payments specified
372-in the lease; or
373-(iii) charge a security deposit to cover costs
374-to restore the property to its original condition
375-if the tenant removes the electric vehicle
376-charging system.
377-(B) the landlord may require reimbursement for the
378-cost of the installation of the electric vehicle
379-charging system, including any additions or upgrades
380-to existing wiring directly attributable to the
381-requirements of the electric vehicle charging system,
382-if the landlord places or causes the electric vehicle
383-charging system to be placed at the request of the
384-tenant; and
385-(C) if the tenant desires to place an electric
386-vehicle charging system in an area accessible to other
387-tenants, the landlord may assess or charge the tenant
388-a reasonable fee to reserve a specific parking space
174+SB0040 Enrolled- 6 -LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled - 6 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
175+ SB0040 Enrolled - 6 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
176+1 charging station or electric vehicle charging system or
177+2 significantly decrease its efficiency or specified
178+3 performance.
179+4 "Single-family residence" means a detached single-family
180+5 residence on a single lot.
181+6 "Small multifamily residence" means a single residential
182+7 building that accommodates 2 to 4 families.
183+8 Section 20. EV-capable parking space requirement. A new
184+9 single-family residence or a small multifamily residence shall
185+10 have at least one EV-capable parking space for each
186+11 residential unit that has dedicated parking, unless any
187+12 subsequently adopted building code requires additional
188+13 EV-capable parking spaces, EV-ready parking spaces, or
189+14 installed EVSE. A new single-family residence or small
190+15 multifamily residence that qualifies as an affordable housing
191+16 development shall have one EV-capable parking space for each
192+17 code-required parking space if the owner is issued a building
193+18 permit 24 months after the effective date of this Act. Where
194+19 code-required parking exceeds one parking space per dwelling
195+20 unit, only one parking space per dwelling unit is required to
196+21 be EV-capable.
197+22 Section 25. Residential requirements.
198+23 (a) All building permits issued 90 days after the
199+24 effective date of this Act shall require a new, large
389200
390201
391-in which to install the electric vehicle charging
392-system.
393-(b) A landlord may require a tenant to comply with:
394-(1) bona fide safety requirements consistent with an
395-applicable building code or recognized safety standard for
396-the protection of persons and property;
397-(2) a requirement that the electric vehicle charging
398-system be registered with the landlord within 30 days
399-after installation; or
400-(3) reasonable aesthetic provisions that govern the
401-dimensions, placement, or external appearance of an
402-electric vehicle charging system.
403-(c) A tenant may place an electric vehicle charging system
404-if:
405-(1) the electric vehicle charging system is in
406-compliance with all applicable requirements adopted by a
407-landlord under subsection (b); and
408-(2) the tenant agrees, in writing, to:
409-(A) comply with the landlord's design
410-specifications for the installation of an electric
411-vehicle charging system;
412-(B) engage the services of a duly licensed and
413-registered electrical contractor familiar with the
414-installation and code requirements of an electric
415-vehicle charging system; and
416-(C) provide, within 14 days after receiving the
417202
418203
419-landlord's consent for the installation, a certificate
420-of insurance naming the landlord as an additional
421-insured party on the tenant's renter's insurance
422-policy for any claim related to the installation,
423-maintenance, or use of the electric vehicle charging
424-system or, at the landlord's option, reimbursement to
425-the landlord for the actual cost of any increased
426-insurance premium amount attributable to the electric
427-vehicle charging system, notwithstanding any provision
428-to the contrary in the lease. The tenant shall provide
429-reimbursement for an increased insurance premium
430-amount within 14 days after the tenant receives the
431-landlord's invoice for the amount attributable to the
432-electric vehicle charging system.
433-(d) If the landlord consents to a tenant's installation of
434-an electric vehicle charging system on property accessible to
435-other tenants, including a parking space, carport, or garage
436-stall, then, unless otherwise specified in a written agreement
437-with the landlord:
438-(1) The tenant, and each successive tenant with
439-exclusive rights to the area where the electric vehicle
440-charging system is installed, is responsible for costs for
441-damages to the electric vehicle charging system and to any
442-other property of the landlord or another tenant resulting
443-from the installation, maintenance, repair, removal, or
444-replacement of the electric vehicle charging system.
204+
205+ SB0040 Enrolled - 6 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
445206
446207
447-(A) Costs under this paragraph shall be based on:
448-(i) an embedded submetering device; or
449-(ii) a reasonable calculation of cost, based
450-on the average miles driven, efficiency of the
451-electric vehicle calculated by the United States
452-Environmental Protection Agency, and the cost of
453-electricity for the common area.
454-(B) The purpose of the costs under this paragraph
455-is for reasonable reimbursement of electricity usage
456-and shall not be set to deliberately exceed that
457-reasonable reimbursement.
458-(2) Each successive tenant with exclusive rights to
459-the area where the electric vehicle charging system is
460-installed shall assume responsibility for the repair,
461-maintenance, removal, and replacement of the electric
462-vehicle charging system until the electric vehicle
463-charging system is removed.
464-(3) The tenant, and each successive tenant with
465-exclusive rights to the area where the electric vehicle
466-charging system is installed, shall, at all times, have
467-and maintain an insurance policy covering the obligations
468-of the tenant under this subsection and shall name the
469-landlord as an additional insured party under the policy.
470-(4) The tenant, and each successive tenant with
471-exclusive rights to the area where the electric vehicle
472-charging system is installed, is responsible for removing
208+SB0040 Enrolled- 7 -LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled - 7 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
209+ SB0040 Enrolled - 7 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
210+1 multifamily residential building or a large multifamily
211+2 residential building being renovated by a developer converting
212+3 the property to an association to have 100% of its total
213+4 parking spaces EV-capable. However, nothing in this Act shall
214+5 be construed to require that in the case of a developer
215+6 converting the property to an association, no EV-capable or
216+7 EV-ready mandate shall apply if it would necessitate the
217+8 developer having to excavate an existing surface lot or other
218+9 parking facility in order to retro-fit the parking lot or
219+10 facility with the necessary conduit and wiring.
220+11 (b) The following requirements and timelines shall apply
221+12 for affordable housing. A new construction single-family
222+13 residence or small multifamily residence that qualifies as an
223+14 affordable housing development under the same project
224+15 ownership and is located on a campus with centralized parking
225+16 areas is subject to the requirements and timelines below.
226+17 All building permits issued 24 months after the effective
227+18 date of this Act shall require a new construction large
228+19 multifamily residence that qualifies as an affordable housing
229+20 development to have the following, unless additional
230+21 requirements are required under a subsequently adopted
231+22 building code:
232+23 (1) For permits issued 24 months after the effective
233+24 date of this Act, a minimum of 40% EV-capable parking
234+25 spaces.
235+26 (2) For permits issued 5 years after the effective
473236
474237
475-the system if reasonably necessary or convenient for the
476-repair, maintenance, or replacement of any property of the
477-landlord, whether or not leased to another tenant.
478-(e) An electric vehicle charging system installed at the
479-tenant's cost is the property of the tenant. Upon termination
480-of the lease, if the electric vehicle charging system is
481-removable, the tenant may either remove it or sell it to the
482-landlord or another tenant for an agreed price. Nothing in
483-this subsection requires the landlord or another tenant to
484-purchase the electric vehicle charging system.
485-(f) A landlord that willfully violates this Section shall
486-be liable to the tenant for actual damages, and shall pay a
487-civil penalty to the tenant in an amount not to exceed $1,000.
488-(g) In any action by a tenant requesting to have an
489-electric vehicle charging system installed and seeking to
490-enforce compliance with this Section, the court shall award
491-reasonable attorney's fees to a prevailing plaintiff.
492-(h) A tenant whose landlord is an owner in an association
493-and who desires to install an electric vehicle charging
494-station must obtain approval to do so through the tenant's
495-landlord or owner and in accordance with those provisions of
496-this Act applicable to associations.
238+
239+
240+
241+ SB0040 Enrolled - 7 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
242+
243+
244+SB0040 Enrolled- 8 -LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled - 8 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
245+ SB0040 Enrolled - 8 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
246+1 date of this Act, a minimum of 50% EV-capable parking
247+2 spaces.
248+3 (3) For permits issued 10 years after the effective
249+4 date of this Act, a minimum of 70% EV-capable parking
250+5 spaces.
251+6 (d) An accessible parking space is not required by this
252+7 Section if no accessible parking spaces are required by the
253+8 local zoning code.
254+9 Section 30. Electric vehicle charging system policy for
255+10 unit owners.
256+11 (a) Any covenant, restriction, or condition contained in
257+12 any deed, contract, security interest, or other instrument
258+13 affecting the transfer or sale of any interest in a
259+14 condominium or common interest community, and any provision of
260+15 a governing document that effectively prohibits or
261+16 unreasonably restricts the installation or use of an electric
262+17 vehicle charging system within a unit owner's unit or a
263+18 designated parking space, including, but not limited to, a
264+19 deeded parking space, a parking space in a unit owner's
265+20 exclusive use common area, or a parking space that is
266+21 specifically designated for use by a particular unit owner, or
267+22 is in conflict with this Section, is void and unenforceable.
268+23 (b) This Section does not apply to provisions that impose
269+24 a reasonable restriction on an electric vehicle charging
270+25 system. Any electric vehicle charging system installed by a
271+
272+
273+
274+
275+
276+ SB0040 Enrolled - 8 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
277+
278+
279+SB0040 Enrolled- 9 -LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled - 9 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
280+ SB0040 Enrolled - 9 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
281+1 unit owner pursuant to this Section is the property of that
282+2 unit owner and in no case will be deemed a part of the common
283+3 elements or common area.
284+4 (c) An electric vehicle charging system shall meet
285+5 applicable health and safety standards and requirements
286+6 imposed by State and local authorities and all other
287+7 applicable zoning, land use, or other ordinances or land use
288+8 permits.
289+9 (d) If approval is required for the installation or use of
290+10 an electric vehicle charging system, the association shall
291+11 process and approve the application in the same manner as an
292+12 application for approval of an alteration, modification, or
293+13 improvement to common elements or common areas or an
294+14 architectural modification to the property, and the
295+15 association shall not unreasonably delay the approval or
296+16 denial of the application. The approval or denial of an
297+17 application shall be in writing. If an application is not
298+18 denied in writing within 60 days from the date of the receipt
299+19 of the application, the application shall be deemed approved
300+20 unless the delay is the result of a reasonable request for
301+21 additional information.
302+22 (e) If the electric vehicle charging system is to be
303+23 placed in a common area or exclusive use common area, as
304+24 designated by the condominium or common interest community
305+25 association, the following applies:
306+26 (1) The unit owner shall first obtain prior written
307+
308+
309+
310+
311+
312+ SB0040 Enrolled - 9 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
313+
314+
315+SB0040 Enrolled- 10 -LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled - 10 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
316+ SB0040 Enrolled - 10 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
317+1 approval from the association to install the electric
318+2 vehicle charging system and the association shall approve
319+3 the installation if the unit owner agrees, in writing, to:
320+4 (A) comply with the association's architectural
321+5 standards or other reasonable conditions and
322+6 restrictions for the installation of the electric
323+7 vehicle charging system;
324+8 (B) engage a licensed and insured electrical
325+9 contractor to install the electric vehicle charging
326+10 system. The electrical contractor shall name the
327+11 association, its officers, directors, and agents as
328+12 additional insured and shall provide a certificate of
329+13 insurance to the association evidencing such
330+14 additional insured status;
331+15 (C) within 14 days after approval, provide a
332+16 certificate of insurance that names the association,
333+17 its officers, directors, and agents as an additional
334+18 insured party under the unit owner's insurance policy
335+19 as required under paragraph (3);
336+20 (D) pay for both the costs associated with the
337+21 installation of and the electricity usage associated
338+22 with the electric vehicle charging system; and
339+23 (E) be responsible for damage to the common
340+24 elements or common areas or other units resulting from
341+25 the installation, use, and removal of the electric
342+26 vehicle charging system.
343+
344+
345+
346+
347+
348+ SB0040 Enrolled - 10 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
349+
350+
351+SB0040 Enrolled- 11 -LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled - 11 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
352+ SB0040 Enrolled - 11 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
353+1 (2) The unit owner, and each successive unit owner of
354+2 the electric vehicle charging system, is responsible for:
355+3 (A) costs for damage to the electric vehicle
356+4 charging system, common area, exclusive use common
357+5 area, or separate interests resulting from the
358+6 installation, maintenance, repair, removal, or
359+7 replacement of the electric vehicle charging system;
360+8 (B) costs for the maintenance, repair, and
361+9 replacement of the electric vehicle charging system
362+10 until it has been removed, and for the restoration of
363+11 the common area after removal;
364+12 (C) costs of electricity associated with the
365+13 charging system, which shall be based on:
366+14 (i) an embedded submetering device; or
367+15 (ii) a reasonable calculation of cost, based
368+16 on the average miles driven, efficiency of the
369+17 electric vehicle calculated by the United States
370+18 Environmental Protection Agency, and the cost of
371+19 electricity for the common area; and
372+20 (D) disclosing to a prospective buyer the
373+21 existence of any electric vehicle charging system of
374+22 the unit owner and the related responsibilities of the
375+23 unit owner under this Section.
376+24 (3) The purpose of the costs under paragraph (2) is
377+25 for the reasonable reimbursement of electricity usage and
378+26 shall not be set to deliberately exceed the reasonable
379+
380+
381+
382+
383+
384+ SB0040 Enrolled - 11 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
385+
386+
387+SB0040 Enrolled- 12 -LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled - 12 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
388+ SB0040 Enrolled - 12 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
389+1 reimbursement.
390+2 (4) The unit owner of the electric vehicle charging
391+3 system, whether the electric vehicle charging system is
392+4 located within the common area or exclusive use common
393+5 area, shall, at all times, maintain a liability coverage
394+6 policy. The unit owner that submitted the application to
395+7 install the electric vehicle charging system shall provide
396+8 the association with the corresponding certificate of
397+9 insurance within 14 days after approval of the
398+10 application. The unit owner, and each successive unit
399+11 owner, shall provide the association with the certificate
400+12 of insurance annually thereafter.
401+13 (5) A unit owner is not required to maintain a
402+14 homeowner liability coverage policy for an existing
403+15 National Electrical Manufacturers Association standard
404+16 alternating current power plug.
405+17 (f) Except as provided in subsection (g), the installation
406+18 of an electric vehicle charging system for the exclusive use
407+19 of a unit owner in a common area that is not an exclusive use
408+20 common area may be authorized by the association, subject to
409+21 applicable law, only if installation in the unit owner's
410+22 designated parking space is impossible or unreasonably
411+23 expensive. In such an event, the association shall enter into
412+24 a license agreement with the unit owner for the use of the
413+25 space in a common area, and the unit owner shall comply with
414+26 all of the requirements in subsection (e).
415+
416+
417+
418+
419+
420+ SB0040 Enrolled - 12 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
421+
422+
423+SB0040 Enrolled- 13 -LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled - 13 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
424+ SB0040 Enrolled - 13 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
425+1 (g) An association may install an electric vehicle
426+2 charging system in the common area for the use of all unit
427+3 owners and members of the association. The association shall
428+4 develop appropriate terms of use for the electric vehicle
429+5 charging system.
430+6 (h) An association that willfully violates this Section
431+7 shall be liable to the unit owner for actual damages and shall
432+8 pay a civil penalty to the unit owner not to exceed $500.
433+9 (i) In any action by a unit owner requesting to have an
434+10 electric vehicle charging system installed and seeking to
435+11 enforce compliance with this Section, the court shall award
436+12 reasonable attorney's fees to a prevailing party.
437+13 Section 35. Electric vehicle charging system policy for
438+14 renters.
439+15 (a) Notwithstanding any provision in the lease to the
440+16 contrary and subject to subsection (b):
441+17 (1) a tenant may install, at the tenant's expense for
442+18 the tenant's own use, a level 1 receptacle or outlet, a
443+19 level 2 receptacle or outlet, or a level 2 electric
444+20 vehicle charging system on or in the leased premises;
445+21 (2) a landlord shall not assess or charge a tenant any
446+22 fee for the placement or use of an electric vehicle
447+23 charging system, except that:
448+24 (A) the landlord may:
449+25 (i) require reimbursement for the actual cost
450+
451+
452+
453+
454+
455+ SB0040 Enrolled - 13 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
456+
457+
458+SB0040 Enrolled- 14 -LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled - 14 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
459+ SB0040 Enrolled - 14 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
460+1 of electricity provided by the landlord that was
461+2 used by the electric vehicle charging system;
462+3 (ii) charge a reasonable fee for access. If
463+4 the electric vehicle charging system is part of a
464+5 network for which a network fee is charged, the
465+6 landlord's reimbursement may include the amount of
466+7 the network fee. Nothing in this subparagraph
467+8 requires a landlord to impose upon a tenant a fee
468+9 or charge other than the rental payments specified
469+10 in the lease; or
470+11 (iii) charge a security deposit to cover costs
471+12 to restore the property to its original condition
472+13 if the tenant removes the electric vehicle
473+14 charging system.
474+15 (B) the landlord may require reimbursement for the
475+16 cost of the installation of the electric vehicle
476+17 charging system, including any additions or upgrades
477+18 to existing wiring directly attributable to the
478+19 requirements of the electric vehicle charging system,
479+20 if the landlord places or causes the electric vehicle
480+21 charging system to be placed at the request of the
481+22 tenant; and
482+23 (C) if the tenant desires to place an electric
483+24 vehicle charging system in an area accessible to other
484+25 tenants, the landlord may assess or charge the tenant
485+26 a reasonable fee to reserve a specific parking space
486+
487+
488+
489+
490+
491+ SB0040 Enrolled - 14 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
492+
493+
494+SB0040 Enrolled- 15 -LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled - 15 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
495+ SB0040 Enrolled - 15 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
496+1 in which to install the electric vehicle charging
497+2 system.
498+3 (b) A landlord may require a tenant to comply with:
499+4 (1) bona fide safety requirements consistent with an
500+5 applicable building code or recognized safety standard for
501+6 the protection of persons and property;
502+7 (2) a requirement that the electric vehicle charging
503+8 system be registered with the landlord within 30 days
504+9 after installation; or
505+10 (3) reasonable aesthetic provisions that govern the
506+11 dimensions, placement, or external appearance of an
507+12 electric vehicle charging system.
508+13 (c) A tenant may place an electric vehicle charging system
509+14 if:
510+15 (1) the electric vehicle charging system is in
511+16 compliance with all applicable requirements adopted by a
512+17 landlord under subsection (b); and
513+18 (2) the tenant agrees, in writing, to:
514+19 (A) comply with the landlord's design
515+20 specifications for the installation of an electric
516+21 vehicle charging system;
517+22 (B) engage the services of a duly licensed and
518+23 registered electrical contractor familiar with the
519+24 installation and code requirements of an electric
520+25 vehicle charging system; and
521+26 (C) provide, within 14 days after receiving the
522+
523+
524+
525+
526+
527+ SB0040 Enrolled - 15 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
528+
529+
530+SB0040 Enrolled- 16 -LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled - 16 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
531+ SB0040 Enrolled - 16 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
532+1 landlord's consent for the installation, a certificate
533+2 of insurance naming the landlord as an additional
534+3 insured party on the tenant's renter's insurance
535+4 policy for any claim related to the installation,
536+5 maintenance, or use of the electric vehicle charging
537+6 system or, at the landlord's option, reimbursement to
538+7 the landlord for the actual cost of any increased
539+8 insurance premium amount attributable to the electric
540+9 vehicle charging system, notwithstanding any provision
541+10 to the contrary in the lease. The tenant shall provide
542+11 reimbursement for an increased insurance premium
543+12 amount within 14 days after the tenant receives the
544+13 landlord's invoice for the amount attributable to the
545+14 electric vehicle charging system.
546+15 (d) If the landlord consents to a tenant's installation of
547+16 an electric vehicle charging system on property accessible to
548+17 other tenants, including a parking space, carport, or garage
549+18 stall, then, unless otherwise specified in a written agreement
550+19 with the landlord:
551+20 (1) The tenant, and each successive tenant with
552+21 exclusive rights to the area where the electric vehicle
553+22 charging system is installed, is responsible for costs for
554+23 damages to the electric vehicle charging system and to any
555+24 other property of the landlord or another tenant resulting
556+25 from the installation, maintenance, repair, removal, or
557+26 replacement of the electric vehicle charging system.
558+
559+
560+
561+
562+
563+ SB0040 Enrolled - 16 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
564+
565+
566+SB0040 Enrolled- 17 -LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled - 17 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
567+ SB0040 Enrolled - 17 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
568+1 (A) Costs under this paragraph shall be based on:
569+2 (i) an embedded submetering device; or
570+3 (ii) a reasonable calculation of cost, based
571+4 on the average miles driven, efficiency of the
572+5 electric vehicle calculated by the United States
573+6 Environmental Protection Agency, and the cost of
574+7 electricity for the common area.
575+8 (B) The purpose of the costs under this paragraph
576+9 is for reasonable reimbursement of electricity usage
577+10 and shall not be set to deliberately exceed that
578+11 reasonable reimbursement.
579+12 (2) Each successive tenant with exclusive rights to
580+13 the area where the electric vehicle charging system is
581+14 installed shall assume responsibility for the repair,
582+15 maintenance, removal, and replacement of the electric
583+16 vehicle charging system until the electric vehicle
584+17 charging system is removed.
585+18 (3) The tenant, and each successive tenant with
586+19 exclusive rights to the area where the electric vehicle
587+20 charging system is installed, shall, at all times, have
588+21 and maintain an insurance policy covering the obligations
589+22 of the tenant under this subsection and shall name the
590+23 landlord as an additional insured party under the policy.
591+24 (4) The tenant, and each successive tenant with
592+25 exclusive rights to the area where the electric vehicle
593+26 charging system is installed, is responsible for removing
594+
595+
596+
597+
598+
599+ SB0040 Enrolled - 17 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
600+
601+
602+SB0040 Enrolled- 18 -LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b SB0040 Enrolled - 18 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
603+ SB0040 Enrolled - 18 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b
604+1 the system if reasonably necessary or convenient for the
605+2 repair, maintenance, or replacement of any property of the
606+3 landlord, whether or not leased to another tenant.
607+4 (e) An electric vehicle charging system installed at the
608+5 tenant's cost is the property of the tenant. Upon termination
609+6 of the lease, if the electric vehicle charging system is
610+7 removable, the tenant may either remove it or sell it to the
611+8 landlord or another tenant for an agreed price. Nothing in
612+9 this subsection requires the landlord or another tenant to
613+10 purchase the electric vehicle charging system.
614+11 (f) A landlord that willfully violates this Section shall
615+12 be liable to the tenant for actual damages, and shall pay a
616+13 civil penalty to the tenant in an amount not to exceed $1,000.
617+14 (g) In any action by a tenant requesting to have an
618+15 electric vehicle charging system installed and seeking to
619+16 enforce compliance with this Section, the court shall award
620+17 reasonable attorney's fees to a prevailing plaintiff.
621+18 (h) A tenant whose landlord is an owner in an association
622+19 and who desires to install an electric vehicle charging
623+20 station must obtain approval to do so through the tenant's
624+21 landlord or owner and in accordance with those provisions of
625+22 this Act applicable to associations.
626+
627+
628+
629+
630+
631+ SB0040 Enrolled - 18 - LRB103 04654 LNS 49662 b