103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB0349 Introduced 2/2/2023, by Sen. Doris Turner SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act Creates the Agritourism Liability Act. Provides that an agritourism operator is not liable for the injury or death of a participant resulting from the inherent risks of agritourism activities if the agritourism operator posts the prescribed warning notice. Provides that a participant assumes the inherent risks of an agritourism activity by engaging in the agritourism activity. Provides that no participant may pursue an action or recover from an agritourism operator for injury, loss, damage, or death of the participant resulting from any of the inherent risks of agritourism activities. Provides that nothing prevents or limits the liability of an agritourism operator if the agritourism operator: (1) commits an act or omission that constitutes willful or wanton disregard for the safety of the participant and that act or omission proximately causes injury, damage, or death to the participant; or (2) has actual knowledge or reasonably should know of an unusual dangerous condition on the land, facilities, or equipment used in the activity or the dangerous propensity of a particular animal used in such an activity, does not make the danger known to the participant, and the danger proximately causes injury, damage, or death to the participant. Provides that an agritourism operator shall post and maintain a warning notice in a clearly visible location at or near the entrance to the agritourism activity. Effective July 1, 2023. LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB0349 Introduced 2/2/2023, by Sen. Doris Turner SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act New Act Creates the Agritourism Liability Act. Provides that an agritourism operator is not liable for the injury or death of a participant resulting from the inherent risks of agritourism activities if the agritourism operator posts the prescribed warning notice. Provides that a participant assumes the inherent risks of an agritourism activity by engaging in the agritourism activity. Provides that no participant may pursue an action or recover from an agritourism operator for injury, loss, damage, or death of the participant resulting from any of the inherent risks of agritourism activities. Provides that nothing prevents or limits the liability of an agritourism operator if the agritourism operator: (1) commits an act or omission that constitutes willful or wanton disregard for the safety of the participant and that act or omission proximately causes injury, damage, or death to the participant; or (2) has actual knowledge or reasonably should know of an unusual dangerous condition on the land, facilities, or equipment used in the activity or the dangerous propensity of a particular animal used in such an activity, does not make the danger known to the participant, and the danger proximately causes injury, damage, or death to the participant. Provides that an agritourism operator shall post and maintain a warning notice in a clearly visible location at or near the entrance to the agritourism activity. Effective July 1, 2023. LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB0349 Introduced 2/2/2023, by Sen. Doris Turner SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act New Act New Act Creates the Agritourism Liability Act. Provides that an agritourism operator is not liable for the injury or death of a participant resulting from the inherent risks of agritourism activities if the agritourism operator posts the prescribed warning notice. Provides that a participant assumes the inherent risks of an agritourism activity by engaging in the agritourism activity. Provides that no participant may pursue an action or recover from an agritourism operator for injury, loss, damage, or death of the participant resulting from any of the inherent risks of agritourism activities. Provides that nothing prevents or limits the liability of an agritourism operator if the agritourism operator: (1) commits an act or omission that constitutes willful or wanton disregard for the safety of the participant and that act or omission proximately causes injury, damage, or death to the participant; or (2) has actual knowledge or reasonably should know of an unusual dangerous condition on the land, facilities, or equipment used in the activity or the dangerous propensity of a particular animal used in such an activity, does not make the danger known to the participant, and the danger proximately causes injury, damage, or death to the participant. Provides that an agritourism operator shall post and maintain a warning notice in a clearly visible location at or near the entrance to the agritourism activity. Effective July 1, 2023. LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b A BILL FOR SB0349LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b SB0349 LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b SB0349 LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b 1 AN ACT concerning civil law. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the 5 Agritourism Liability Act. 6 Section 5. Findings; purpose. The General Assembly finds 7 that agriculture plays a substantial role in the economy, 8 culture, and history of this State. As an increasing number of 9 State citizens are removed from day-to-day agricultural 10 experiences, agritourism provides a valuable educational 11 opportunity for the public to interact with, experience, and 12 understand agriculture. In addition, agritourism opportunities 13 provide valuable options for agricultural producers and rural 14 residents to maintain their operations and continue a 15 tradition of economic development in rural areas. On farms and 16 ranches, inherent risks exist that are essentially impossible 17 for agritourism operators to eliminate. Uncertainty 18 surrounding potential liabilities associated with inherent 19 risks negatively impacts the establishment, growth, and 20 success of agritourism operations. The purpose of this Act is 21 to define areas of responsibility and liability for 22 agritourism operators and participants. 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB0349 Introduced 2/2/2023, by Sen. Doris Turner SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act New Act New Act Creates the Agritourism Liability Act. Provides that an agritourism operator is not liable for the injury or death of a participant resulting from the inherent risks of agritourism activities if the agritourism operator posts the prescribed warning notice. Provides that a participant assumes the inherent risks of an agritourism activity by engaging in the agritourism activity. Provides that no participant may pursue an action or recover from an agritourism operator for injury, loss, damage, or death of the participant resulting from any of the inherent risks of agritourism activities. Provides that nothing prevents or limits the liability of an agritourism operator if the agritourism operator: (1) commits an act or omission that constitutes willful or wanton disregard for the safety of the participant and that act or omission proximately causes injury, damage, or death to the participant; or (2) has actual knowledge or reasonably should know of an unusual dangerous condition on the land, facilities, or equipment used in the activity or the dangerous propensity of a particular animal used in such an activity, does not make the danger known to the participant, and the danger proximately causes injury, damage, or death to the participant. Provides that an agritourism operator shall post and maintain a warning notice in a clearly visible location at or near the entrance to the agritourism activity. Effective July 1, 2023. LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b A BILL FOR New Act LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b SB0349 LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b SB0349- 2 -LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b SB0349 - 2 - LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b SB0349 - 2 - LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b 1 Section 10. Definitions. As used in this Act: 2 "Agritourism activity" means any activity carried out on a 3 farm or ranch that allows members of the general public, for 4 recreational, entertainment, or educational purposes, to view 5 or enjoy rural activities. "Agritourism activity" includes, 6 but is not limited to: farming; ranching; historic, cultural, 7 and on-site educational programs; guided and self-guided 8 tours; animal exhibitions; farm festivals; corn mazes; 9 harvest-your-own operations; hayrides; fishing; hiking; and 10 camping. 11 "Agritourism operator" means any person or business 12 providing one or more agritourism activities, whether or not 13 for compensation. 14 "Inherent risks of agritourism activity" means those 15 dangers or conditions that are an integral part of an 16 agritourism activity, such as surface and subsurface 17 conditions, natural conditions of land, vegetation, waters, 18 the behavior of wild or domestic animals or insects, and 19 ordinary dangers of structures or equipment when the 20 structures or equipment are being used or stored by an 21 agritourism provider in a manner and for a purpose for which a 22 reasonable person should know that structures or equipment is 23 intended in the ordinary use on farming and ranching 24 operations. "Inherent risks of agritourism activity" includes 25 the potential of a participant to act in a negligent manner 26 that may contribute to injury to the participant or others, SB0349 - 2 - LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b SB0349- 3 -LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b SB0349 - 3 - LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b SB0349 - 3 - LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b 1 such as failing to follow instructions given by the 2 agritourism operator or failing to exercise reasonable caution 3 while engaging in the agritourism activity. 4 "Participant" means any person, other than the agritourism 5 operator, who engages in an agritourism activity. 6 Section 15. Liability. 7 (a) Except as provided in Section 20, an agritourism 8 operator is not liable for the injury or death of a participant 9 resulting from the inherent risks of agritourism activities if 10 the warning notice contained in Section 30 is posted as 11 required. 12 (b) Except as provided in Section 20, a participant 13 assumes the inherent risks of an agritourism activity by 14 engaging in the agritourism activity. 15 (c) Except as provided in Section 20, no participant or 16 participant's representative may pursue an action or recover 17 from an agritourism operator for the injury, loss, damage, or 18 death of the participant resulting from any of the inherent 19 risks of agritourism activities. 20 Section 20. Exceptions. Nothing in Section 15 prevents or 21 limits the liability of an agritourism operator if the 22 agritourism operator: 23 (1) commits an act or omission that constitutes 24 willful or wanton disregard for the safety of the SB0349 - 3 - LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b SB0349- 4 -LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b SB0349 - 4 - LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b SB0349 - 4 - LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b 1 participant, and that act or omission proximately causes 2 injury, damage, or death to the participant; or 3 (2) has actual knowledge or reasonably should know of 4 an unusual dangerous condition on the land, facilities, or 5 equipment used in the activity or the dangerous propensity 6 of a particular animal used in such an activity, does not 7 make the danger known to the participant, and the danger 8 proximately causes injury, damage, or death to the 9 participant. 10 Section 25. Immunity cumulative. Any limitation on legal 11 liability afforded by Section 15 to an agritourism operator is 12 in addition to any other limitations of legal liability 13 otherwise provided by law. 14 Section 30. Signage. In a clearly visible location at or 15 near the entrance to the agritourism activity, an agritourism 16 operator shall post and maintain signage that contains the 17 following warning notice: 18 "NOTICE 19 You are assuming the risk of participating in this agritourism 20 activity. Inherent risks associated with agritourism 21 activities include, among others, risks of injury inherent to 22 land, trees, plants, insects, equipment, weather, and animals, SB0349 - 4 - LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b SB0349- 5 -LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b SB0349 - 5 - LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b SB0349 - 5 - LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b 1 as well as the potential that if you act in a negligent manner, 2 injury to yourself or others may occur. Under State law, the 3 agritourism operator is not liable for the injury or death of a 4 participant in an agritourism activity resulting from the 5 inherent risks of agritourism activities." 6 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect July 1, 7 2023. SB0349 - 5 - LRB103 28420 LNS 54800 b