103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2138 Introduced 2/10/2023, by Sen. Andrew S. Chesney SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 720 ILCS 5/31-1 from Ch. 38, par. 31-1 Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Deletes the mental state of "knowingly" from the elements of the offense of resisting or obstructing a peace officer, firefighter, or correctional institution employee. LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2138 Introduced 2/10/2023, by Sen. Andrew S. Chesney SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 720 ILCS 5/31-1 from Ch. 38, par. 31-1 720 ILCS 5/31-1 from Ch. 38, par. 31-1 Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Deletes the mental state of "knowingly" from the elements of the offense of resisting or obstructing a peace officer, firefighter, or correctional institution employee. LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2138 Introduced 2/10/2023, by Sen. Andrew S. Chesney SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 720 ILCS 5/31-1 from Ch. 38, par. 31-1 720 ILCS 5/31-1 from Ch. 38, par. 31-1 720 ILCS 5/31-1 from Ch. 38, par. 31-1 Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Deletes the mental state of "knowingly" from the elements of the offense of resisting or obstructing a peace officer, firefighter, or correctional institution employee. LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b A BILL FOR SB2138LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b SB2138 LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b SB2138 LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b 1 AN ACT concerning criminal law. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by 5 changing Section 31-1 as follows: 6 (720 ILCS 5/31-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 31-1) 7 Sec. 31-1. Resisting or obstructing a peace officer, 8 firefighter, or correctional institution employee. 9 (a) A person who knowingly: 10 (1) resists arrest, or 11 (2) obstructs the performance by one known to the 12 person to be a peace officer, firefighter, or correctional 13 institution employee of any authorized act within his or 14 her official capacity commits a Class A misdemeanor. 15 (a-5) In addition to any other sentence that may be 16 imposed, a court shall order any person convicted of resisting 17 or obstructing a peace officer, firefighter, or correctional 18 institution employee to be sentenced to a minimum of 48 19 consecutive hours of imprisonment or ordered to perform 20 community service for not less than 100 hours as may be 21 determined by the court. The person shall not be eligible for 22 probation in order to reduce the sentence of imprisonment or 23 community service. 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2138 Introduced 2/10/2023, by Sen. Andrew S. Chesney SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 720 ILCS 5/31-1 from Ch. 38, par. 31-1 720 ILCS 5/31-1 from Ch. 38, par. 31-1 720 ILCS 5/31-1 from Ch. 38, par. 31-1 Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Deletes the mental state of "knowingly" from the elements of the offense of resisting or obstructing a peace officer, firefighter, or correctional institution employee. LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b A BILL FOR 720 ILCS 5/31-1 from Ch. 38, par. 31-1 LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b SB2138 LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b SB2138- 2 -LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b SB2138 - 2 - LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b SB2138 - 2 - LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b 1 (a-7) A person convicted for a violation of this Section 2 whose violation was the proximate cause of an injury to a peace 3 officer, firefighter, or correctional institution employee is 4 guilty of a Class 4 felony. 5 (b) For purposes of this Section, "correctional 6 institution employee" means any person employed to supervise 7 and control inmates incarcerated in a penitentiary, State 8 farm, reformatory, prison, jail, house of correction, police 9 detention area, half-way house, or other institution or place 10 for the incarceration or custody of persons under sentence for 11 offenses or awaiting trial or sentence for offenses, under 12 arrest for an offense, a violation of probation, a violation 13 of parole, a violation of aftercare release, a violation of 14 mandatory supervised release, or awaiting a hearing or 15 preliminary hearing on setting the conditions of pretrial 16 release, or who are sexually dangerous persons or who are 17 sexually violent persons; and "firefighter" means any 18 individual, either as an employee or volunteer, of a regularly 19 constituted fire department of a municipality or fire 20 protection district who performs fire fighting duties, 21 including, but not limited to, the fire chief, assistant fire 22 chief, captain, engineer, driver, ladder person, hose person, 23 pipe person, and any other member of a regularly constituted 24 fire department. "Firefighter" also means a person employed by 25 the Office of the State Fire Marshal to conduct arson 26 investigations. SB2138 - 2 - LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b SB2138- 3 -LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b SB2138 - 3 - LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b SB2138 - 3 - LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b 1 (c) It is an affirmative defense to a violation of this 2 Section if a person resists or obstructs the performance of 3 one known by the person to be a firefighter by returning to or 4 remaining in a dwelling, residence, building, or other 5 structure to rescue or to attempt to rescue any person. 6 (d) A person shall not be subject to arrest for resisting 7 arrest under this Section unless there is an underlying 8 offense for which the person was initially subject to arrest. 9 (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23; 102-28, eff. 6-25-21.) SB2138 - 3 - LRB103 27171 RLC 53541 b