Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB2199 Compare Versions

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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2199 Introduced 2/10/2023, by Sen. Erica Harriss SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 35 ILCS 200/15-170 35 ILCS 200/15-172 Amends the Property Tax Code. Provides that, for taxable years 2024 and thereafter, the maximum reduction under the senior citizens homestead exemption is $8,000 in all counties (currently, $8,000 in counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants and counties that are contiguous to a county of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants and $5,000 in all other counties). Provides that the maximum income limitation for the senior citizens assessment freeze homestead exemption is $75,000 (currently, $65,000). Effective immediately. LRB103 30761 RJT 57244 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2199 Introduced 2/10/2023, by Sen. Erica Harriss SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 35 ILCS 200/15-170 35 ILCS 200/15-172 35 ILCS 200/15-170 35 ILCS 200/15-172 Amends the Property Tax Code. Provides that, for taxable years 2024 and thereafter, the maximum reduction under the senior citizens homestead exemption is $8,000 in all counties (currently, $8,000 in counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants and counties that are contiguous to a county of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants and $5,000 in all other counties). Provides that the maximum income limitation for the senior citizens assessment freeze homestead exemption is $75,000 (currently, $65,000). Effective immediately. LRB103 30761 RJT 57244 b LRB103 30761 RJT 57244 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2199 Introduced 2/10/2023, by Sen. Erica Harriss SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 35 ILCS 200/15-170 35 ILCS 200/15-172 35 ILCS 200/15-170 35 ILCS 200/15-172
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55 35 ILCS 200/15-172
66 Amends the Property Tax Code. Provides that, for taxable years 2024 and thereafter, the maximum reduction under the senior citizens homestead exemption is $8,000 in all counties (currently, $8,000 in counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants and counties that are contiguous to a county of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants and $5,000 in all other counties). Provides that the maximum income limitation for the senior citizens assessment freeze homestead exemption is $75,000 (currently, $65,000). Effective immediately.
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1212 1 AN ACT concerning revenue.
1313 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1414 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1515 4 Section 5. The Property Tax Code is amended by changing
1616 5 Sections 15-170 and 15-172 as follows:
1717 6 (35 ILCS 200/15-170)
1818 7 Sec. 15-170. Senior citizens homestead exemption.
1919 8 (a) An annual homestead exemption limited, except as
2020 9 described here with relation to cooperatives or life care
2121 10 facilities, to a maximum reduction set forth below from the
2222 11 property's value, as equalized or assessed by the Department,
2323 12 is granted for property that is occupied as a residence by a
2424 13 person 65 years of age or older who is liable for paying real
2525 14 estate taxes on the property and is an owner of record of the
2626 15 property or has a legal or equitable interest therein as
2727 16 evidenced by a written instrument, except for a leasehold
2828 17 interest, other than a leasehold interest of land on which a
2929 18 single family residence is located, which is occupied as a
3030 19 residence by a person 65 years or older who has an ownership
3131 20 interest therein, legal, equitable or as a lessee, and on
3232 21 which he or she is liable for the payment of property taxes.
3333 22 Before taxable year 2004, the maximum reduction shall be
3434 23 $2,500 in counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants and
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3838 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2199 Introduced 2/10/2023, by Sen. Erica Harriss SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
3939 35 ILCS 200/15-170 35 ILCS 200/15-172 35 ILCS 200/15-170 35 ILCS 200/15-172
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4141 35 ILCS 200/15-172
4242 Amends the Property Tax Code. Provides that, for taxable years 2024 and thereafter, the maximum reduction under the senior citizens homestead exemption is $8,000 in all counties (currently, $8,000 in counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants and counties that are contiguous to a county of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants and $5,000 in all other counties). Provides that the maximum income limitation for the senior citizens assessment freeze homestead exemption is $75,000 (currently, $65,000). Effective immediately.
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7171 1 $2,000 in all other counties. For taxable years 2004 through
7272 2 2005, the maximum reduction shall be $3,000 in all counties.
7373 3 For taxable years 2006 and 2007, the maximum reduction shall
7474 4 be $3,500. For taxable years 2008 through 2011, the maximum
7575 5 reduction is $4,000 in all counties. For taxable year 2012,
7676 6 the maximum reduction is $5,000 in counties with 3,000,000 or
7777 7 more inhabitants and $4,000 in all other counties. For taxable
7878 8 years 2013 through 2016, the maximum reduction is $5,000 in
7979 9 all counties. For taxable years 2017 through 2022, the maximum
8080 10 reduction is $8,000 in counties with 3,000,000 or more
8181 11 inhabitants and $5,000 in all other counties. For taxable year
8282 12 years 2023 and thereafter, the maximum reduction is $8,000 in
8383 13 counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants and counties that
8484 14 are contiguous to a county of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants
8585 15 and $5,000 in all other counties. For taxable years 2024 and
8686 16 thereafter, the maximum reduction is $8,000 in all counties.
8787 17 (b) For land improved with an apartment building owned and
8888 18 operated as a cooperative, the maximum reduction from the
8989 19 value of the property, as equalized by the Department, shall
9090 20 be multiplied by the number of apartments or units occupied by
9191 21 a person 65 years of age or older who is liable, by contract
9292 22 with the owner or owners of record, for paying property taxes
9393 23 on the property and is an owner of record of a legal or
9494 24 equitable interest in the cooperative apartment building,
9595 25 other than a leasehold interest. For land improved with a life
9696 26 care facility, the maximum reduction from the value of the
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107107 1 property, as equalized by the Department, shall be multiplied
108108 2 by the number of apartments or units occupied by persons 65
109109 3 years of age or older, irrespective of any legal, equitable,
110110 4 or leasehold interest in the facility, who are liable, under a
111111 5 contract with the owner or owners of record of the facility,
112112 6 for paying property taxes on the property. In a cooperative or
113113 7 a life care facility where a homestead exemption has been
114114 8 granted, the cooperative association or the management firm of
115115 9 the cooperative or facility shall credit the savings resulting
116116 10 from that exemption only to the apportioned tax liability of
117117 11 the owner or resident who qualified for the exemption. Any
118118 12 person who willfully refuses to so credit the savings shall be
119119 13 guilty of a Class B misdemeanor. Under this Section and
120120 14 Sections 15-175, 15-176, and 15-177, "life care facility"
121121 15 means a facility, as defined in Section 2 of the Life Care
122122 16 Facilities Act, with which the applicant for the homestead
123123 17 exemption has a life care contract as defined in that Act.
124124 18 (c) When a homestead exemption has been granted under this
125125 19 Section and the person qualifying subsequently becomes a
126126 20 resident of a facility licensed under the Assisted Living and
127127 21 Shared Housing Act, the Nursing Home Care Act, the Specialized
128128 22 Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013, the ID/DD Community
129129 23 Care Act, or the MC/DD Act, the exemption shall continue so
130130 24 long as the residence continues to be occupied by the
131131 25 qualifying person's spouse if the spouse is 65 years of age or
132132 26 older, or if the residence remains unoccupied but is still
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143143 1 owned by the person qualified for the homestead exemption.
144144 2 (d) A person who will be 65 years of age during the current
145145 3 assessment year shall be eligible to apply for the homestead
146146 4 exemption during that assessment year. Application shall be
147147 5 made during the application period in effect for the county of
148148 6 his residence.
149149 7 (e) Beginning with assessment year 2003, for taxes payable
150150 8 in 2004, property that is first occupied as a residence after
151151 9 January 1 of any assessment year by a person who is eligible
152152 10 for the senior citizens homestead exemption under this Section
153153 11 must be granted a pro-rata exemption for the assessment year.
154154 12 The amount of the pro-rata exemption is the exemption allowed
155155 13 in the county under this Section divided by 365 and multiplied
156156 14 by the number of days during the assessment year the property
157157 15 is occupied as a residence by a person eligible for the
158158 16 exemption under this Section. The chief county assessment
159159 17 officer must adopt reasonable procedures to establish
160160 18 eligibility for this pro-rata exemption.
161161 19 (f) The assessor or chief county assessment officer may
162162 20 determine the eligibility of a life care facility to receive
163163 21 the benefits provided by this Section, by affidavit,
164164 22 application, visual inspection, questionnaire or other
165165 23 reasonable methods in order to insure that the tax savings
166166 24 resulting from the exemption are credited by the management
167167 25 firm to the apportioned tax liability of each qualifying
168168 26 resident. The assessor may request reasonable proof that the
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179179 1 management firm has so credited the exemption.
180180 2 (g) The chief county assessment officer of each county
181181 3 with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants shall provide to each
182182 4 person allowed a homestead exemption under this Section a form
183183 5 to designate any other person to receive a duplicate of any
184184 6 notice of delinquency in the payment of taxes assessed and
185185 7 levied under this Code on the property of the person receiving
186186 8 the exemption. The duplicate notice shall be in addition to
187187 9 the notice required to be provided to the person receiving the
188188 10 exemption, and shall be given in the manner required by this
189189 11 Code. The person filing the request for the duplicate notice
190190 12 shall pay a fee of $5 to cover administrative costs to the
191191 13 supervisor of assessments, who shall then file the executed
192192 14 designation with the county collector. Notwithstanding any
193193 15 other provision of this Code to the contrary, the filing of
194194 16 such an executed designation requires the county collector to
195195 17 provide duplicate notices as indicated by the designation. A
196196 18 designation may be rescinded by the person who executed such
197197 19 designation at any time, in the manner and form required by the
198198 20 chief county assessment officer.
199199 21 (h) The assessor or chief county assessment officer may
200200 22 determine the eligibility of residential property to receive
201201 23 the homestead exemption provided by this Section by
202202 24 application, visual inspection, questionnaire or other
203203 25 reasonable methods. The determination shall be made in
204204 26 accordance with guidelines established by the Department.
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215215 1 (i) In counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, for
216216 2 taxable years 2010 through 2018, and beginning again in
217217 3 taxable year 2024, each taxpayer who has been granted an
218218 4 exemption under this Section must reapply on an annual basis.
219219 5 If a reapplication is required, then the chief county
220220 6 assessment officer shall mail the application to the taxpayer
221221 7 at least 60 days prior to the last day of the application
222222 8 period for the county.
223223 9 For taxable years 2019 through 2023, in counties with
224224 10 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, a taxpayer who has been granted
225225 11 an exemption under this Section need not reapply. However, if
226226 12 the property ceases to be qualified for the exemption under
227227 13 this Section in any year for which a reapplication is not
228228 14 required under this Section, then the owner of record of the
229229 15 property shall notify the chief county assessment officer that
230230 16 the property is no longer qualified. In addition, for taxable
231231 17 years 2019 through 2023, the chief county assessment officer
232232 18 of a county with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants shall enter
233233 19 into an intergovernmental agreement with the county clerk of
234234 20 that county and the Department of Public Health, as well as any
235235 21 other appropriate governmental agency, to obtain information
236236 22 that documents the death of a taxpayer who has been granted an
237237 23 exemption under this Section. Notwithstanding any other
238238 24 provision of law, the county clerk and the Department of
239239 25 Public Health shall provide that information to the chief
240240 26 county assessment officer. The Department of Public Health
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251251 1 shall supply this information no less frequently than every
252252 2 calendar quarter. Information concerning the death of a
253253 3 taxpayer may be shared with the county treasurer. The chief
254254 4 county assessment officer shall also enter into a data
255255 5 exchange agreement with the Social Security Administration or
256256 6 its agent to obtain access to the information regarding deaths
257257 7 in possession of the Social Security Administration. The chief
258258 8 county assessment officer shall, subject to the notice
259259 9 requirements under subsection (m) of Section 9-275, terminate
260260 10 the exemption under this Section if the information obtained
261261 11 indicates that the property is no longer qualified for the
262262 12 exemption. In counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, the
263263 13 assessor and the county recorder of deeds shall establish
264264 14 policies and practices for the regular exchange of information
265265 15 for the purpose of alerting the assessor whenever the transfer
266266 16 of ownership of any property receiving an exemption under this
267267 17 Section has occurred. When such a transfer occurs, the
268268 18 assessor shall mail a notice to the new owner of the property
269269 19 (i) informing the new owner that the exemption will remain in
270270 20 place through the year of the transfer, after which it will be
271271 21 canceled, and (ii) providing information pertaining to the
272272 22 rules for reapplying for the exemption if the owner qualifies.
273273 23 In counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, the chief
274274 24 county assessment official shall conduct audits of all
275275 25 exemptions granted under this Section no later than December
276276 26 31, 2022 and no later than December 31, 2024. The audit shall
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287287 1 be designed to ascertain whether any senior homestead
288288 2 exemptions have been granted erroneously. If it is determined
289289 3 that a senior homestead exemption has been erroneously applied
290290 4 to a property, the chief county assessment officer shall make
291291 5 use of the appropriate provisions of Section 9-275 in relation
292292 6 to the property that received the erroneous homestead
293293 7 exemption.
294294 8 (j) In counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the
295295 9 county board may by resolution provide that if a person has
296296 10 been granted a homestead exemption under this Section, the
297297 11 person qualifying need not reapply for the exemption.
298298 12 In counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if the
299299 13 assessor or chief county assessment officer requires annual
300300 14 application for verification of eligibility for an exemption
301301 15 once granted under this Section, the application shall be
302302 16 mailed to the taxpayer.
303303 17 (l) The assessor or chief county assessment officer shall
304304 18 notify each person who qualifies for an exemption under this
305305 19 Section that the person may also qualify for deferral of real
306306 20 estate taxes under the Senior Citizens Real Estate Tax
307307 21 Deferral Act. The notice shall set forth the qualifications
308308 22 needed for deferral of real estate taxes, the address and
309309 23 telephone number of county collector, and a statement that
310310 24 applications for deferral of real estate taxes may be obtained
311311 25 from the county collector.
312312 26 (m) Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates
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323323 1 Act, no reimbursement by the State is required for the
324324 2 implementation of any mandate created by this Section.
325325 3 (Source: P.A. 101-453, eff. 8-23-19; 101-622, eff. 1-14-20;
326326 4 102-895, eff. 5-23-22.)
327327 5 (35 ILCS 200/15-172)
328328 6 Sec. 15-172. Low-Income Senior Citizens Assessment Freeze
329329 7 Homestead Exemption.
330330 8 (a) This Section may be cited as the Low-Income Senior
331331 9 Citizens Assessment Freeze Homestead Exemption.
332332 10 (b) As used in this Section:
333333 11 "Applicant" means an individual who has filed an
334334 12 application under this Section.
335335 13 "Base amount" means the base year equalized assessed value
336336 14 of the residence plus the first year's equalized assessed
337337 15 value of any added improvements which increased the assessed
338338 16 value of the residence after the base year.
339339 17 "Base year" means the taxable year prior to the taxable
340340 18 year for which the applicant first qualifies and applies for
341341 19 the exemption provided that in the prior taxable year the
342342 20 property was improved with a permanent structure that was
343343 21 occupied as a residence by the applicant who was liable for
344344 22 paying real property taxes on the property and who was either
345345 23 (i) an owner of record of the property or had legal or
346346 24 equitable interest in the property as evidenced by a written
347347 25 instrument or (ii) had a legal or equitable interest as a
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358358 1 lessee in the parcel of property that was single family
359359 2 residence. If in any subsequent taxable year for which the
360360 3 applicant applies and qualifies for the exemption the
361361 4 equalized assessed value of the residence is less than the
362362 5 equalized assessed value in the existing base year (provided
363363 6 that such equalized assessed value is not based on an assessed
364364 7 value that results from a temporary irregularity in the
365365 8 property that reduces the assessed value for one or more
366366 9 taxable years), then that subsequent taxable year shall become
367367 10 the base year until a new base year is established under the
368368 11 terms of this paragraph. For taxable year 1999 only, the Chief
369369 12 County Assessment Officer shall review (i) all taxable years
370370 13 for which the applicant applied and qualified for the
371371 14 exemption and (ii) the existing base year. The assessment
372372 15 officer shall select as the new base year the year with the
373373 16 lowest equalized assessed value. An equalized assessed value
374374 17 that is based on an assessed value that results from a
375375 18 temporary irregularity in the property that reduces the
376376 19 assessed value for one or more taxable years shall not be
377377 20 considered the lowest equalized assessed value. The selected
378378 21 year shall be the base year for taxable year 1999 and
379379 22 thereafter until a new base year is established under the
380380 23 terms of this paragraph.
381381 24 "Chief County Assessment Officer" means the County
382382 25 Assessor or Supervisor of Assessments of the county in which
383383 26 the property is located.
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394394 1 "Equalized assessed value" means the assessed value as
395395 2 equalized by the Illinois Department of Revenue.
396396 3 "Household" means the applicant, the spouse of the
397397 4 applicant, and all persons using the residence of the
398398 5 applicant as their principal place of residence.
399399 6 "Household income" means the combined income of the
400400 7 members of a household for the calendar year preceding the
401401 8 taxable year.
402402 9 "Income" has the same meaning as provided in Section 3.07
403403 10 of the Senior Citizens and Persons with Disabilities Property
404404 11 Tax Relief Act, except that, beginning in assessment year
405405 12 2001, "income" does not include veteran's benefits.
406406 13 "Internal Revenue Code of 1986" means the United States
407407 14 Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or any successor law or laws
408408 15 relating to federal income taxes in effect for the year
409409 16 preceding the taxable year.
410410 17 "Life care facility that qualifies as a cooperative" means
411411 18 a facility as defined in Section 2 of the Life Care Facilities
412412 19 Act.
413413 20 "Maximum income limitation" means:
414414 21 (1) $35,000 prior to taxable year 1999;
415415 22 (2) $40,000 in taxable years 1999 through 2003;
416416 23 (3) $45,000 in taxable years 2004 through 2005;
417417 24 (4) $50,000 in taxable years 2006 and 2007;
418418 25 (5) $55,000 in taxable years 2008 through 2016;
419419 26 (6) for taxable year 2017, (i) $65,000 for qualified
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430430 1 property located in a county with 3,000,000 or more
431431 2 inhabitants and (ii) $55,000 for qualified property
432432 3 located in a county with fewer than 3,000,000 inhabitants;
433433 4 and
434434 5 (7) for taxable years 2018 through 2023 and
435435 6 thereafter, $65,000 for all qualified property; and .
436436 7 (8) for taxable years 2024 and thereafter, $75,000 for
437437 8 all qualified property.
438438 9 As an alternative income valuation, a homeowner who is
439439 10 enrolled in any of the following programs may be presumed to
440440 11 have household income that does not exceed the maximum income
441441 12 limitation for that tax year as required by this Section: Aid
442442 13 to the Aged, Blind or Disabled (AABD) Program or the
443443 14 Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), both of
444444 15 which are administered by the Department of Human Services;
445445 16 the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP), which
446446 17 is administered by the Department of Commerce and Economic
447447 18 Opportunity; The Benefit Access program, which is administered
448448 19 by the Department on Aging; and the Senior Citizens Real
449449 20 Estate Tax Deferral Program.
450450 21 A chief county assessment officer may indicate that he or
451451 22 she has verified an applicant's income eligibility for this
452452 23 exemption but may not report which program or programs, if
453453 24 any, enroll the applicant. Release of personal information
454454 25 submitted pursuant to this Section shall be deemed an
455455 26 unwarranted invasion of personal privacy under the Freedom of
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466466 1 Information Act.
467467 2 "Residence" means the principal dwelling place and
468468 3 appurtenant structures used for residential purposes in this
469469 4 State occupied on January 1 of the taxable year by a household
470470 5 and so much of the surrounding land, constituting the parcel
471471 6 upon which the dwelling place is situated, as is used for
472472 7 residential purposes. If the Chief County Assessment Officer
473473 8 has established a specific legal description for a portion of
474474 9 property constituting the residence, then that portion of
475475 10 property shall be deemed the residence for the purposes of
476476 11 this Section.
477477 12 "Taxable year" means the calendar year during which ad
478478 13 valorem property taxes payable in the next succeeding year are
479479 14 levied.
480480 15 (c) Beginning in taxable year 1994, a low-income senior
481481 16 citizens assessment freeze homestead exemption is granted for
482482 17 real property that is improved with a permanent structure that
483483 18 is occupied as a residence by an applicant who (i) is 65 years
484484 19 of age or older during the taxable year, (ii) has a household
485485 20 income that does not exceed the maximum income limitation,
486486 21 (iii) is liable for paying real property taxes on the
487487 22 property, and (iv) is an owner of record of the property or has
488488 23 a legal or equitable interest in the property as evidenced by a
489489 24 written instrument. This homestead exemption shall also apply
490490 25 to a leasehold interest in a parcel of property improved with a
491491 26 permanent structure that is a single family residence that is
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502502 1 occupied as a residence by a person who (i) is 65 years of age
503503 2 or older during the taxable year, (ii) has a household income
504504 3 that does not exceed the maximum income limitation, (iii) has
505505 4 a legal or equitable ownership interest in the property as
506506 5 lessee, and (iv) is liable for the payment of real property
507507 6 taxes on that property.
508508 7 In counties of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, the amount
509509 8 of the exemption for all taxable years is the equalized
510510 9 assessed value of the residence in the taxable year for which
511511 10 application is made minus the base amount. In all other
512512 11 counties, the amount of the exemption is as follows: (i)
513513 12 through taxable year 2005 and for taxable year 2007 and
514514 13 thereafter, the amount of this exemption shall be the
515515 14 equalized assessed value of the residence in the taxable year
516516 15 for which application is made minus the base amount; and (ii)
517517 16 for taxable year 2006, the amount of the exemption is as
518518 17 follows:
519519 18 (1) For an applicant who has a household income of
520520 19 $45,000 or less, the amount of the exemption is the
521521 20 equalized assessed value of the residence in the taxable
522522 21 year for which application is made minus the base amount.
523523 22 (2) For an applicant who has a household income
524524 23 exceeding $45,000 but not exceeding $46,250, the amount of
525525 24 the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
526526 25 residence in the taxable year for which application is
527527 26 made minus the base amount (ii) multiplied by 0.8.
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538538 1 (3) For an applicant who has a household income
539539 2 exceeding $46,250 but not exceeding $47,500, the amount of
540540 3 the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
541541 4 residence in the taxable year for which application is
542542 5 made minus the base amount (ii) multiplied by 0.6.
543543 6 (4) For an applicant who has a household income
544544 7 exceeding $47,500 but not exceeding $48,750, the amount of
545545 8 the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
546546 9 residence in the taxable year for which application is
547547 10 made minus the base amount (ii) multiplied by 0.4.
548548 11 (5) For an applicant who has a household income
549549 12 exceeding $48,750 but not exceeding $50,000, the amount of
550550 13 the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
551551 14 residence in the taxable year for which application is
552552 15 made minus the base amount (ii) multiplied by 0.2.
553553 16 When the applicant is a surviving spouse of an applicant
554554 17 for a prior year for the same residence for which an exemption
555555 18 under this Section has been granted, the base year and base
556556 19 amount for that residence are the same as for the applicant for
557557 20 the prior year.
558558 21 Each year at the time the assessment books are certified
559559 22 to the County Clerk, the Board of Review or Board of Appeals
560560 23 shall give to the County Clerk a list of the assessed values of
561561 24 improvements on each parcel qualifying for this exemption that
562562 25 were added after the base year for this parcel and that
563563 26 increased the assessed value of the property.
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574574 1 In the case of land improved with an apartment building
575575 2 owned and operated as a cooperative or a building that is a
576576 3 life care facility that qualifies as a cooperative, the
577577 4 maximum reduction from the equalized assessed value of the
578578 5 property is limited to the sum of the reductions calculated
579579 6 for each unit occupied as a residence by a person or persons
580580 7 (i) 65 years of age or older, (ii) with a household income that
581581 8 does not exceed the maximum income limitation, (iii) who is
582582 9 liable, by contract with the owner or owners of record, for
583583 10 paying real property taxes on the property, and (iv) who is an
584584 11 owner of record of a legal or equitable interest in the
585585 12 cooperative apartment building, other than a leasehold
586586 13 interest. In the instance of a cooperative where a homestead
587587 14 exemption has been granted under this Section, the cooperative
588588 15 association or its management firm shall credit the savings
589589 16 resulting from that exemption only to the apportioned tax
590590 17 liability of the owner who qualified for the exemption. Any
591591 18 person who willfully refuses to credit that savings to an
592592 19 owner who qualifies for the exemption is guilty of a Class B
593593 20 misdemeanor.
594594 21 When a homestead exemption has been granted under this
595595 22 Section and an applicant then becomes a resident of a facility
596596 23 licensed under the Assisted Living and Shared Housing Act, the
597597 24 Nursing Home Care Act, the Specialized Mental Health
598598 25 Rehabilitation Act of 2013, the ID/DD Community Care Act, or
599599 26 the MC/DD Act, the exemption shall be granted in subsequent
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610610 1 years so long as the residence (i) continues to be occupied by
611611 2 the qualified applicant's spouse or (ii) if remaining
612612 3 unoccupied, is still owned by the qualified applicant for the
613613 4 homestead exemption.
614614 5 Beginning January 1, 1997, when an individual dies who
615615 6 would have qualified for an exemption under this Section, and
616616 7 the surviving spouse does not independently qualify for this
617617 8 exemption because of age, the exemption under this Section
618618 9 shall be granted to the surviving spouse for the taxable year
619619 10 preceding and the taxable year of the death, provided that,
620620 11 except for age, the surviving spouse meets all other
621621 12 qualifications for the granting of this exemption for those
622622 13 years.
623623 14 When married persons maintain separate residences, the
624624 15 exemption provided for in this Section may be claimed by only
625625 16 one of such persons and for only one residence.
626626 17 For taxable year 1994 only, in counties having less than
627627 18 3,000,000 inhabitants, to receive the exemption, a person
628628 19 shall submit an application by February 15, 1995 to the Chief
629629 20 County Assessment Officer of the county in which the property
630630 21 is located. In counties having 3,000,000 or more inhabitants,
631631 22 for taxable year 1994 and all subsequent taxable years, to
632632 23 receive the exemption, a person may submit an application to
633633 24 the Chief County Assessment Officer of the county in which the
634634 25 property is located during such period as may be specified by
635635 26 the Chief County Assessment Officer. The Chief County
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646646 1 Assessment Officer in counties of 3,000,000 or more
647647 2 inhabitants shall annually give notice of the application
648648 3 period by mail or by publication. In counties having less than
649649 4 3,000,000 inhabitants, beginning with taxable year 1995 and
650650 5 thereafter, to receive the exemption, a person shall submit an
651651 6 application by July 1 of each taxable year to the Chief County
652652 7 Assessment Officer of the county in which the property is
653653 8 located. A county may, by ordinance, establish a date for
654654 9 submission of applications that is different than July 1. The
655655 10 applicant shall submit with the application an affidavit of
656656 11 the applicant's total household income, age, marital status
657657 12 (and if married the name and address of the applicant's
658658 13 spouse, if known), and principal dwelling place of members of
659659 14 the household on January 1 of the taxable year. The Department
660660 15 shall establish, by rule, a method for verifying the accuracy
661661 16 of affidavits filed by applicants under this Section, and the
662662 17 Chief County Assessment Officer may conduct audits of any
663663 18 taxpayer claiming an exemption under this Section to verify
664664 19 that the taxpayer is eligible to receive the exemption. Each
665665 20 application shall contain or be verified by a written
666666 21 declaration that it is made under the penalties of perjury. A
667667 22 taxpayer's signing a fraudulent application under this Act is
668668 23 perjury, as defined in Section 32-2 of the Criminal Code of
669669 24 2012. The applications shall be clearly marked as applications
670670 25 for the Low-Income Senior Citizens Assessment Freeze Homestead
671671 26 Exemption and must contain a notice that any taxpayer who
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682682 1 receives the exemption is subject to an audit by the Chief
683683 2 County Assessment Officer.
684684 3 Notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, in
685685 4 counties having fewer than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an
686686 5 applicant fails to file the application required by this
687687 6 Section in a timely manner and this failure to file is due to a
688688 7 mental or physical condition sufficiently severe so as to
689689 8 render the applicant incapable of filing the application in a
690690 9 timely manner, the Chief County Assessment Officer may extend
691691 10 the filing deadline for a period of 30 days after the applicant
692692 11 regains the capability to file the application, but in no case
693693 12 may the filing deadline be extended beyond 3 months of the
694694 13 original filing deadline. In order to receive the extension
695695 14 provided in this paragraph, the applicant shall provide the
696696 15 Chief County Assessment Officer with a signed statement from
697697 16 the applicant's physician, advanced practice registered nurse,
698698 17 or physician assistant stating the nature and extent of the
699699 18 condition, that, in the physician's, advanced practice
700700 19 registered nurse's, or physician assistant's opinion, the
701701 20 condition was so severe that it rendered the applicant
702702 21 incapable of filing the application in a timely manner, and
703703 22 the date on which the applicant regained the capability to
704704 23 file the application.
705705 24 Beginning January 1, 1998, notwithstanding any other
706706 25 provision to the contrary, in counties having fewer than
707707 26 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an applicant fails to file the
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718718 1 application required by this Section in a timely manner and
719719 2 this failure to file is due to a mental or physical condition
720720 3 sufficiently severe so as to render the applicant incapable of
721721 4 filing the application in a timely manner, the Chief County
722722 5 Assessment Officer may extend the filing deadline for a period
723723 6 of 3 months. In order to receive the extension provided in this
724724 7 paragraph, the applicant shall provide the Chief County
725725 8 Assessment Officer with a signed statement from the
726726 9 applicant's physician, advanced practice registered nurse, or
727727 10 physician assistant stating the nature and extent of the
728728 11 condition, and that, in the physician's, advanced practice
729729 12 registered nurse's, or physician assistant's opinion, the
730730 13 condition was so severe that it rendered the applicant
731731 14 incapable of filing the application in a timely manner.
732732 15 In counties having less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an
733733 16 applicant was denied an exemption in taxable year 1994 and the
734734 17 denial occurred due to an error on the part of an assessment
735735 18 official, or his or her agent or employee, then beginning in
736736 19 taxable year 1997 the applicant's base year, for purposes of
737737 20 determining the amount of the exemption, shall be 1993 rather
738738 21 than 1994. In addition, in taxable year 1997, the applicant's
739739 22 exemption shall also include an amount equal to (i) the amount
740740 23 of any exemption denied to the applicant in taxable year 1995
741741 24 as a result of using 1994, rather than 1993, as the base year,
742742 25 (ii) the amount of any exemption denied to the applicant in
743743 26 taxable year 1996 as a result of using 1994, rather than 1993,
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754754 1 as the base year, and (iii) the amount of the exemption
755755 2 erroneously denied for taxable year 1994.
756756 3 For purposes of this Section, a person who will be 65 years
757757 4 of age during the current taxable year shall be eligible to
758758 5 apply for the homestead exemption during that taxable year.
759759 6 Application shall be made during the application period in
760760 7 effect for the county of his or her residence.
761761 8 The Chief County Assessment Officer may determine the
762762 9 eligibility of a life care facility that qualifies as a
763763 10 cooperative to receive the benefits provided by this Section
764764 11 by use of an affidavit, application, visual inspection,
765765 12 questionnaire, or other reasonable method in order to insure
766766 13 that the tax savings resulting from the exemption are credited
767767 14 by the management firm to the apportioned tax liability of
768768 15 each qualifying resident. The Chief County Assessment Officer
769769 16 may request reasonable proof that the management firm has so
770770 17 credited that exemption.
771771 18 Except as provided in this Section, all information
772772 19 received by the chief county assessment officer or the
773773 20 Department from applications filed under this Section, or from
774774 21 any investigation conducted under the provisions of this
775775 22 Section, shall be confidential, except for official purposes
776776 23 or pursuant to official procedures for collection of any State
777777 24 or local tax or enforcement of any civil or criminal penalty or
778778 25 sanction imposed by this Act or by any statute or ordinance
779779 26 imposing a State or local tax. Any person who divulges any such
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790790 1 information in any manner, except in accordance with a proper
791791 2 judicial order, is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
792792 3 Nothing contained in this Section shall prevent the
793793 4 Director or chief county assessment officer from publishing or
794794 5 making available reasonable statistics concerning the
795795 6 operation of the exemption contained in this Section in which
796796 7 the contents of claims are grouped into aggregates in such a
797797 8 way that information contained in any individual claim shall
798798 9 not be disclosed.
799799 10 Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for taxable
800800 11 year 2017 and thereafter, in counties of 3,000,000 or more
801801 12 inhabitants, the amount of the exemption shall be the greater
802802 13 of (i) the amount of the exemption otherwise calculated under
803803 14 this Section or (ii) $2,000.
804804 15 (c-5) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, each
805805 16 chief county assessment officer may approve this exemption for
806806 17 the 2020 taxable year, without application, for any property
807807 18 that was approved for this exemption for the 2019 taxable
808808 19 year, provided that:
809809 20 (1) the county board has declared a local disaster as
810810 21 provided in the Illinois Emergency Management Agency Act
811811 22 related to the COVID-19 public health emergency;
812812 23 (2) the owner of record of the property as of January
813813 24 1, 2020 is the same as the owner of record of the property
814814 25 as of January 1, 2019;
815815 26 (3) the exemption for the 2019 taxable year has not
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826826 1 been determined to be an erroneous exemption as defined by
827827 2 this Code; and
828828 3 (4) the applicant for the 2019 taxable year has not
829829 4 asked for the exemption to be removed for the 2019 or 2020
830830 5 taxable years.
831831 6 Nothing in this subsection shall preclude or impair the
832832 7 authority of a chief county assessment officer to conduct
833833 8 audits of any taxpayer claiming an exemption under this
834834 9 Section to verify that the taxpayer is eligible to receive the
835835 10 exemption as provided elsewhere in this Section.
836836 11 (c-10) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, each
837837 12 chief county assessment officer may approve this exemption for
838838 13 the 2021 taxable year, without application, for any property
839839 14 that was approved for this exemption for the 2020 taxable
840840 15 year, if:
841841 16 (1) the county board has declared a local disaster as
842842 17 provided in the Illinois Emergency Management Agency Act
843843 18 related to the COVID-19 public health emergency;
844844 19 (2) the owner of record of the property as of January
845845 20 1, 2021 is the same as the owner of record of the property
846846 21 as of January 1, 2020;
847847 22 (3) the exemption for the 2020 taxable year has not
848848 23 been determined to be an erroneous exemption as defined by
849849 24 this Code; and
850850 25 (4) the taxpayer for the 2020 taxable year has not
851851 26 asked for the exemption to be removed for the 2020 or 2021
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862862 1 taxable years.
863863 2 Nothing in this subsection shall preclude or impair the
864864 3 authority of a chief county assessment officer to conduct
865865 4 audits of any taxpayer claiming an exemption under this
866866 5 Section to verify that the taxpayer is eligible to receive the
867867 6 exemption as provided elsewhere in this Section.
868868 7 (d) Each Chief County Assessment Officer shall annually
869869 8 publish a notice of availability of the exemption provided
870870 9 under this Section. The notice shall be published at least 60
871871 10 days but no more than 75 days prior to the date on which the
872872 11 application must be submitted to the Chief County Assessment
873873 12 Officer of the county in which the property is located. The
874874 13 notice shall appear in a newspaper of general circulation in
875875 14 the county.
876876 15 Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates
877877 16 Act, no reimbursement by the State is required for the
878878 17 implementation of any mandate created by this Section.
879879 18 (Source: P.A. 101-635, eff. 6-5-20; 102-136, eff. 7-23-21;
880880 19 102-895, eff. 5-23-22.)
881881 20 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon
882882 21 becoming law.
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