Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB3750 Compare Versions

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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3750 Introduced 2/9/2024, by Sen. Mike Simmons SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new Creates the Low-Income Tenant's Right to Eviction Counsel Act. Provides that a tenant who financially qualifies under the Act has a right to full representation by counsel to be appointed by the court for eviction proceedings or for proceedings terminating a tenancy. Requires the court to appoint an attorney for a covered individual at any show cause hearing or scheduled trial. Subject to the availability of amounts appropriated for this specific purpose, the county shall pay the costs of legal services provided by an attorney appointed under the Act. Requires that the complaint required by the Eviction Article of the Code of Civil Procedure to include this notice on the first page of the complaint in bold 12-point type: "If the defendant's income is not greater than 80% of the median income in this State, the defendant has the right to court-appointed counsel in these proceedings." Provides that after the effective date of the Act, all residential lease agreements and renewal of existing lease agreements shall include a provision stating that tenants with incomes no greater than 80% of the median income in this State have a right to full legal representation during covered proceedings. Provides that the landlord must send the same notice if a landlord and tenant are operating under a lease agreement in force before the effective date of the Act within 30 days following the effective date of the Act. Counsel appointed by the court for the purposes of the Act must have a minimum of 2 years' experience handling eviction defense or training in handling evictions or be supervised by an attorney who meets these minimum qualifications. Effective January 1, 2025. LRB103 38563 JRC 68699 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3750 Introduced 2/9/2024, by Sen. Mike Simmons SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new New Act 30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new Creates the Low-Income Tenant's Right to Eviction Counsel Act. Provides that a tenant who financially qualifies under the Act has a right to full representation by counsel to be appointed by the court for eviction proceedings or for proceedings terminating a tenancy. Requires the court to appoint an attorney for a covered individual at any show cause hearing or scheduled trial. Subject to the availability of amounts appropriated for this specific purpose, the county shall pay the costs of legal services provided by an attorney appointed under the Act. Requires that the complaint required by the Eviction Article of the Code of Civil Procedure to include this notice on the first page of the complaint in bold 12-point type: "If the defendant's income is not greater than 80% of the median income in this State, the defendant has the right to court-appointed counsel in these proceedings." Provides that after the effective date of the Act, all residential lease agreements and renewal of existing lease agreements shall include a provision stating that tenants with incomes no greater than 80% of the median income in this State have a right to full legal representation during covered proceedings. Provides that the landlord must send the same notice if a landlord and tenant are operating under a lease agreement in force before the effective date of the Act within 30 days following the effective date of the Act. Counsel appointed by the court for the purposes of the Act must have a minimum of 2 years' experience handling eviction defense or training in handling evictions or be supervised by an attorney who meets these minimum qualifications. Effective January 1, 2025. LRB103 38563 JRC 68699 b LRB103 38563 JRC 68699 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3750 Introduced 2/9/2024, by Sen. Mike Simmons SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 New Act30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new New Act 30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new
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66 Creates the Low-Income Tenant's Right to Eviction Counsel Act. Provides that a tenant who financially qualifies under the Act has a right to full representation by counsel to be appointed by the court for eviction proceedings or for proceedings terminating a tenancy. Requires the court to appoint an attorney for a covered individual at any show cause hearing or scheduled trial. Subject to the availability of amounts appropriated for this specific purpose, the county shall pay the costs of legal services provided by an attorney appointed under the Act. Requires that the complaint required by the Eviction Article of the Code of Civil Procedure to include this notice on the first page of the complaint in bold 12-point type: "If the defendant's income is not greater than 80% of the median income in this State, the defendant has the right to court-appointed counsel in these proceedings." Provides that after the effective date of the Act, all residential lease agreements and renewal of existing lease agreements shall include a provision stating that tenants with incomes no greater than 80% of the median income in this State have a right to full legal representation during covered proceedings. Provides that the landlord must send the same notice if a landlord and tenant are operating under a lease agreement in force before the effective date of the Act within 30 days following the effective date of the Act. Counsel appointed by the court for the purposes of the Act must have a minimum of 2 years' experience handling eviction defense or training in handling evictions or be supervised by an attorney who meets these minimum qualifications. Effective January 1, 2025.
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1212 1 AN ACT concerning civil law.
1313 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1414 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1515 4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the
1616 5 Low-Income Tenant's Right to Counsel Act.
1717 6 Section 5. Legislative intent. Subject to appropriation,
1818 7 the intent of this Act is to codify access to free legal
1919 8 services and representation for low-income individuals
2020 9 experiencing eviction and to require landlords to disclose to
2121 10 their tenants certain information regarding the access of full
2222 11 legal representation in eviction proceedings.
2323 12 Section 10. Definitions. In this Act:
2424 13 "Board" means the county board of commissioners as used in
2525 14 Division 3-4 of the Counties Code.
2626 15 "Community group" means a nonprofit entity with the
2727 16 capacity to conduct tenant outreach and provide engagement,
2828 17 education, and information.
2929 18 "Covered individual" means an individual who:
3030 19 (1) occupies a residential property under a claim of
3131 20 legal right other than owner, including a tenant in a
3232 21 building owned, operated, or managed by a public housing
3333 22 authority; and
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3737 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3750 Introduced 2/9/2024, by Sen. Mike Simmons SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
3838 New Act30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new New Act 30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new
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4040 30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new
4141 Creates the Low-Income Tenant's Right to Eviction Counsel Act. Provides that a tenant who financially qualifies under the Act has a right to full representation by counsel to be appointed by the court for eviction proceedings or for proceedings terminating a tenancy. Requires the court to appoint an attorney for a covered individual at any show cause hearing or scheduled trial. Subject to the availability of amounts appropriated for this specific purpose, the county shall pay the costs of legal services provided by an attorney appointed under the Act. Requires that the complaint required by the Eviction Article of the Code of Civil Procedure to include this notice on the first page of the complaint in bold 12-point type: "If the defendant's income is not greater than 80% of the median income in this State, the defendant has the right to court-appointed counsel in these proceedings." Provides that after the effective date of the Act, all residential lease agreements and renewal of existing lease agreements shall include a provision stating that tenants with incomes no greater than 80% of the median income in this State have a right to full legal representation during covered proceedings. Provides that the landlord must send the same notice if a landlord and tenant are operating under a lease agreement in force before the effective date of the Act within 30 days following the effective date of the Act. Counsel appointed by the court for the purposes of the Act must have a minimum of 2 years' experience handling eviction defense or training in handling evictions or be supervised by an attorney who meets these minimum qualifications. Effective January 1, 2025.
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7070 1 (2) is a member of a household with an income that is
7171 2 not greater than 80% of the median income, adjusted for
7272 3 household size, in the State as determined by the United
7373 4 States Department of Health and Human Services or its
7474 5 successor.
7575 6 "Covered proceedings" mean any judicial or administrative
7676 7 proceeding related to a covered individual who is facing
7777 8 eviction or civil claim for monetary damages for nonpayment of
7878 9 rent, including any proceeding deemed by a designated
7979 10 organization as the functional equivalent of such a
8080 11 proceeding, and any related appeals, or any action by a
8181 12 governmental assistance-providing agency terminating a subsidy
8282 13 or otherwise adversely affecting a tenant's rights, duties,
8383 14 welfare, or status.
8484 15 "Designated organization" means a nonprofit entity
8585 16 designated by a Board with the ability to provide legal
8686 17 representation to covered individuals.
8787 18 "Full legal representation" includes ongoing legal
8888 19 representation for the duration of a covered proceeding
8989 20 provided by a court-appointed counsel to a covered individual
9090 21 and all legal advice, advocacy, mediation, negotiations, and
9191 22 assistance associated with a covered proceeding until its
9292 23 conclusion.
9393 24 "Fund" means the Access to Counsel in Evictions Special
9494 25 Fund.
9595 26 "Program" means the Access to Counsel in Evictions
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106106 1 Program.
107107 2 Section 15. Access to counsel; assurance of right to
108108 3 counsel; education and outreach.
109109 4 (a) A covered individual subject to a termination of
110110 5 tenancy, an eviction proceeding, or, as determined by a
111111 6 designated organization, a constructive eviction, has a right
112112 7 to full representation by a counsel as appointed by the court
113113 8 during covered proceedings.
114114 9 (b) The court must appoint an attorney for a covered
115115 10 individual at any show cause hearing or scheduled trial.
116116 11 Subject to the availability of amounts appropriated for this
117117 12 specific purpose, the county shall pay the costs of legal
118118 13 services provided by an attorney appointed under this
119119 14 subsection. The county is responsible for implementation of
120120 15 this subsection.
121121 16 (c) Each board may contract, if eligible, with a
122122 17 designated organization to provide all or part of the services
123123 18 required under this Act. Each board must designate and
124124 19 contract with an appropriate community group, if available, to
125125 20 conduct outreach and provide education to tenants locally
126126 21 regarding tenants' rights and the access to legal
127127 22 representation under this Act.
128128 23 Section 20. Notice of right to counsel.
129129 24 (a) The complaint required by Section 9-106 of the Code of
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140140 1 Civil Procedure shall include the notice on the first page of
141141 2 the complaint in bold 12-point type: "If the defendant's
142142 3 income is not greater than 80% of the median income in this
143143 4 State, the defendant has the right to court-appointed counsel
144144 5 in these proceedings." These Complaints shall refer to
145145 6 resources in each judicial circuit a defendant may access to
146146 7 determine eligibility and contact a designated organization or
147147 8 community group for further advice, as available.
148148 9 (b) After the effective date of this Act, all new
149149 10 residential lease agreements and renewal of existing lease
150150 11 agreements shall include a provision stating that tenants with
151151 12 incomes no greater than 80% of the median income in this State
152152 13 have a right to full legal representation during covered
153153 14 proceedings, along with a citation to this Act.
154154 15 (c) If a landlord and tenant are operating under a lease
155155 16 agreement before the effective date of this Act, the landlord
156156 17 shall notify the tenant in writing that tenants with incomes
157157 18 no greater than 80% of the median income in this State have a
158158 19 right to full legal representation during covered proceedings,
159159 20 along with a citation to this Act. This notification must be
160160 21 provided to the tenant within 30 days following the effective
161161 22 date of this Act.
162162 23 (d) At the initial hearing for a covered proceeding, if
163163 24 the defendant does not already have representation, the court
164164 25 shall ask the defendant if the defendant wants court-appointed
165165 26 counsel and shall explain what such appointed counsel can
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176176 1 accomplish for the defendant.
177177 2 Section 25. Qualifications of court-appointed counsel.
178178 3 Counsel appointed by the court for the purposes of this Act
179179 4 must have a minimum of two years' experience handling eviction
180180 5 defense or training in handling evictions or be supervised by
181181 6 an attorney who meets these minimum qualifications.
182182 7 Section 30. Compensation. By January 1, 2025, and every
183183 8 year thereafter, the chief judge of each judicial circuit,
184184 9 after consultation with public housing attorneys, legal aid
185185 10 attorneys, and members of the private bar in the circuit,
186186 11 shall establish a compensation rate for attorney's
187187 fees and
188188 12 costs associated with representation under this Act. The
189189 13 compensation to be paid to an attorney for such service
190190 14 rendered to a defendant under this Act may not exceed $5,000,
191191 15 exclusive of reimbursement for expenses reasonably incurred,
192192 16 unless payment in excess of that limit is certified by the
193193 17 chief judge of the circuit as necessary to provide fair
194194 18 compensation for services of an unusual character or duration.
195195 19 Section 90. The State Finance Act is amended by adding
196196 20 Section 5.1015 as follows:
197197 21 (30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new)
198198 22 Sec. 5.1015. The Access to Counsel in Evictions Special
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