103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3920 Introduced 4/9/2024, by Sen. Dan McConchie SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 55 ILCS 5/5-12020 Amends the Counties Code. Provides that a commercial wind energy facility owner or a commercial solar energy facility owner who has submitted an application for a permit to develop a commercial wind energy facility or a commercial solar energy facility must provide notice to all municipalities and townships that are within 1.5 miles of the proposed facility and all property owners whose properties are on the boundary line of the proposed facility. Includes requirements of the notice. Provides that a county may require that a commercial solar energy facility be sited at least 500 feet to the nearest point on the property line of occupied community buildings and dwellings on nonparticipating properties. Requires a commercial wind energy facility or a commercial solar energy facility to be sited only on property zoned for agricultural use or on a brownfields site, and provides that the facilities may not be sited on property zoned exclusively for residential use or zoned exclusively for estate use. Excludes counties with a population of more than 500,000 from the changes made by Public Act 102-1123. Effective immediately. LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3920 Introduced 4/9/2024, by Sen. Dan McConchie SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 55 ILCS 5/5-12020 55 ILCS 5/5-12020 Amends the Counties Code. Provides that a commercial wind energy facility owner or a commercial solar energy facility owner who has submitted an application for a permit to develop a commercial wind energy facility or a commercial solar energy facility must provide notice to all municipalities and townships that are within 1.5 miles of the proposed facility and all property owners whose properties are on the boundary line of the proposed facility. Includes requirements of the notice. Provides that a county may require that a commercial solar energy facility be sited at least 500 feet to the nearest point on the property line of occupied community buildings and dwellings on nonparticipating properties. Requires a commercial wind energy facility or a commercial solar energy facility to be sited only on property zoned for agricultural use or on a brownfields site, and provides that the facilities may not be sited on property zoned exclusively for residential use or zoned exclusively for estate use. Excludes counties with a population of more than 500,000 from the changes made by Public Act 102-1123. Effective immediately. LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3920 Introduced 4/9/2024, by Sen. Dan McConchie SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 55 ILCS 5/5-12020 55 ILCS 5/5-12020 55 ILCS 5/5-12020 Amends the Counties Code. Provides that a commercial wind energy facility owner or a commercial solar energy facility owner who has submitted an application for a permit to develop a commercial wind energy facility or a commercial solar energy facility must provide notice to all municipalities and townships that are within 1.5 miles of the proposed facility and all property owners whose properties are on the boundary line of the proposed facility. Includes requirements of the notice. Provides that a county may require that a commercial solar energy facility be sited at least 500 feet to the nearest point on the property line of occupied community buildings and dwellings on nonparticipating properties. Requires a commercial wind energy facility or a commercial solar energy facility to be sited only on property zoned for agricultural use or on a brownfields site, and provides that the facilities may not be sited on property zoned exclusively for residential use or zoned exclusively for estate use. Excludes counties with a population of more than 500,000 from the changes made by Public Act 102-1123. Effective immediately. LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b A BILL FOR SB3920LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b 1 AN ACT concerning local government. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Counties Code is amended by changing 5 Section 5-12020 as follows: 6 (55 ILCS 5/5-12020) 7 Sec. 5-12020. Commercial wind energy facilities and 8 commercial solar energy facilities. 9 (a) As used in this Section: 10 "Commercial solar energy facility" means a "commercial 11 solar energy system" as defined in Section 10-720 of the 12 Property Tax Code. "Commercial solar energy facility" does not 13 mean a utility-scale solar energy facility being constructed 14 at a site that was eligible to participate in a procurement 15 event conducted by the Illinois Power Agency pursuant to 16 subsection (c-5) of Section 1-75 of the Illinois Power Agency 17 Act. 18 "Commercial wind energy facility" means a wind energy 19 conversion facility of equal or greater than 500 kilowatts in 20 total nameplate generating capacity. "Commercial wind energy 21 facility" includes a wind energy conversion facility seeking 22 an extension of a permit to construct granted by a county or 23 municipality before January 27, 2023 (the effective date of 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3920 Introduced 4/9/2024, by Sen. Dan McConchie SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 55 ILCS 5/5-12020 55 ILCS 5/5-12020 55 ILCS 5/5-12020 Amends the Counties Code. Provides that a commercial wind energy facility owner or a commercial solar energy facility owner who has submitted an application for a permit to develop a commercial wind energy facility or a commercial solar energy facility must provide notice to all municipalities and townships that are within 1.5 miles of the proposed facility and all property owners whose properties are on the boundary line of the proposed facility. Includes requirements of the notice. Provides that a county may require that a commercial solar energy facility be sited at least 500 feet to the nearest point on the property line of occupied community buildings and dwellings on nonparticipating properties. Requires a commercial wind energy facility or a commercial solar energy facility to be sited only on property zoned for agricultural use or on a brownfields site, and provides that the facilities may not be sited on property zoned exclusively for residential use or zoned exclusively for estate use. Excludes counties with a population of more than 500,000 from the changes made by Public Act 102-1123. Effective immediately. LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b A BILL FOR 55 ILCS 5/5-12020 LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920- 2 -LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 2 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 2 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b 1 Public Act 102-1123). 2 "Facility owner" means (i) a person with a direct 3 ownership interest in a commercial wind energy facility or a 4 commercial solar energy facility, or both, regardless of 5 whether the person is involved in acquiring the necessary 6 rights, permits, and approvals or otherwise planning for the 7 construction and operation of the facility, and (ii) at the 8 time the facility is being developed, a person who is acting as 9 a developer of the facility by acquiring the necessary rights, 10 permits, and approvals or by planning for the construction and 11 operation of the facility, regardless of whether the person 12 will own or operate the facility. 13 "Nonparticipating property" means real property that is 14 not a participating property. 15 "Nonparticipating residence" means a residence that is 16 located on nonparticipating property and that is existing and 17 occupied on the date that an application for a permit to 18 develop the commercial wind energy facility or the commercial 19 solar energy facility is filed with the county. 20 "Occupied community building" means any one or more of the 21 following buildings that is existing and occupied on the date 22 that the application for a permit to develop the commercial 23 wind energy facility or the commercial solar energy facility 24 is filed with the county: a school, place of worship, day care 25 facility, public library, or community center. 26 "Participating property" means real property that is the SB3920 - 2 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920- 3 -LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 3 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 3 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b 1 subject of a written agreement between a facility owner and 2 the owner of the real property that provides the facility 3 owner an easement, option, lease, or license to use the real 4 property for the purpose of constructing a commercial wind 5 energy facility, a commercial solar energy facility, or 6 supporting facilities. "Participating property" also includes 7 real property that is owned by a facility owner for the purpose 8 of constructing a commercial wind energy facility, a 9 commercial solar energy facility, or supporting facilities. 10 "Participating residence" means a residence that is 11 located on participating property and that is existing and 12 occupied on the date that an application for a permit to 13 develop the commercial wind energy facility or the commercial 14 solar energy facility is filed with the county. 15 "Protected lands" means real property that is: 16 (1) subject to a permanent conservation right 17 consistent with the Real Property Conservation Rights Act; 18 or 19 (2) registered or designated as a nature preserve, 20 buffer, or land and water reserve under the Illinois 21 Natural Areas Preservation Act. 22 "Supporting facilities" means the transmission lines, 23 substations, access roads, meteorological towers, storage 24 containers, and equipment associated with the generation and 25 storage of electricity by the commercial wind energy facility 26 or commercial solar energy facility. SB3920 - 3 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920- 4 -LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 4 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 4 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b 1 "Wind tower" includes the wind turbine tower, nacelle, and 2 blades. 3 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law or whether 4 the county has formed a zoning commission and adopted formal 5 zoning under Section 5-12007, a county may establish standards 6 for commercial wind energy facilities, commercial solar energy 7 facilities, or both. The standards may include all of the 8 requirements specified in this Section but may not include 9 requirements for commercial wind energy facilities or 10 commercial solar energy facilities that are more restrictive 11 than specified in this Section. A county may also regulate the 12 siting of commercial wind energy facilities with standards 13 that are not more restrictive than the requirements specified 14 in this Section in unincorporated areas of the county that are 15 outside the zoning jurisdiction of a municipality and that are 16 outside the 1.5-mile radius surrounding the zoning 17 jurisdiction of a municipality. 18 (c) If a county has elected to establish standards under 19 subsection (b), before the county grants siting approval or a 20 special use permit for a commercial wind energy facility or a 21 commercial solar energy facility, or modification of an 22 approved siting or special use permit, the county board of the 23 county in which the facility is to be sited or the zoning board 24 of appeals for the county shall hold at least one public 25 hearing. The public hearing shall be conducted in accordance 26 with the Open Meetings Act and shall be held not more than 60 SB3920 - 4 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920- 5 -LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 5 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 5 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b 1 days after the filing of the application for the facility. The 2 county shall allow interested parties to a special use permit 3 an opportunity to present evidence and to cross-examine 4 witnesses at the hearing, but the county may impose reasonable 5 restrictions on the public hearing, including reasonable time 6 limitations on the presentation of evidence and the 7 cross-examination of witnesses. The county shall also allow 8 public comment at the public hearing in accordance with the 9 Open Meetings Act. The county shall make its siting and 10 permitting decisions not more than 30 days after the 11 conclusion of the public hearing. Notice of the hearing shall 12 be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the 13 county. A facility owner must enter into an agricultural 14 impact mitigation agreement with the Department of Agriculture 15 prior to the date of the required public hearing. A commercial 16 wind energy facility owner seeking an extension of a permit 17 granted by a county prior to July 24, 2015 (the effective date 18 of Public Act 99-132) must enter into an agricultural impact 19 mitigation agreement with the Department of Agriculture prior 20 to a decision by the county to grant the permit extension. 21 Counties may allow test wind towers or test solar energy 22 systems to be sited without formal approval by the county 23 board. 24 In addition to the notice of hearing required under this 25 subsection, a commercial wind energy facility owner or a 26 commercial solar energy facility owner who has submitted an SB3920 - 5 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920- 6 -LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 6 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 6 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b 1 application for a permit to develop a commercial wind energy 2 facility or a commercial solar energy facility must provide 3 notice to all municipalities and townships that are within 1.5 4 miles of the proposed commercial wind energy facility or 5 commercial solar energy facility and all property owners whose 6 properties are on the boundary line of the proposed commercial 7 wind energy facility or commercial solar energy facility. The 8 notice must be given no later than 30 days after the commercial 9 wind energy facility owner or commercial solar energy facility 10 owner submits the application. The notice shall be provided in 11 person, by overnight private courier, or by certified mail. 12 If, after a bona fide effort by the commercial wind energy 13 facility owner or the commercial solar energy facility owner 14 to determine the owner of property and the owner's address, 15 the owner of the property on whom the notice must be served 16 cannot be found at the owner's last known address or if the 17 mailed notice is returned because the owner cannot be found at 18 the last known address, then the notice requirement of this 19 paragraph is deemed satisfied. 20 (d) A county with an existing zoning ordinance in conflict 21 with this Section shall amend that zoning ordinance to be in 22 compliance with this Section within 120 days after January 27, 23 2023 (the effective date of Public Act 102-1123). 24 (e) A county may require: 25 (1) a wind tower of a commercial wind energy facility 26 to be sited as follows, with setback distances measured SB3920 - 6 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920- 7 -LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 7 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 7 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b 1 from the center of the base of the wind tower: 2 Setback Description Setback Distance 3 Occupied Community 2.1 times the maximum blade tip 4 Buildings height of the wind tower to the 5 nearest point on the outside 6 wall of the structure 7 Participating Residences 1.1 times the maximum blade tip 8 height of the wind tower to the 9 nearest point on the outside 10 wall of the structure 11 Nonparticipating Residences 2.1 times the maximum blade tip 12 height of the wind tower to the 13 nearest point on the outside 14 wall of the structure 15 Boundary Lines of None 16 Participating Property 17 Boundary Lines of 1.1 times the maximum blade tip 18 Nonparticipating Property height of the wind tower to the 19 nearest point on the property 20 line of the nonparticipating SB3920 - 7 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920- 8 -LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 8 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 8 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b 1 property 2 Public Road Rights-of-Way 1.1 times the maximum blade tip 3 height of the wind tower 4 to the center point of the 5 public road right-of-way 6 Overhead Communication and 1.1 times the maximum blade tip 7 Electric Transmission height of the wind tower to the 8 and Distribution Facilities nearest edge of the property 9 (Not Including Overhead line, easement, or 10 Utility Service Lines to right-of-way 11 Individual Houses or containing the overhead line 12 Outbuildings) 13 Overhead Utility Service None 14 Lines to Individual 15 Houses or Outbuildings 16 Fish and Wildlife Areas 2.1 times the maximum blade 17 and Illinois Nature tip height of the wind tower 18 Preserve Commission to the nearest point on the 19 Protected Lands property line of the fish and 20 wildlife area or protected 21 land 22 This Section does not exempt or excuse compliance with SB3920 - 8 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920- 9 -LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 9 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 9 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b 1 electric facility clearances approved or required by the 2 National Electrical Code, the The National Electrical 3 Safety Code, the Illinois Commerce Commission, and the 4 Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, and their designees 5 or successors. 6 (2) a wind tower of a commercial wind energy facility 7 to be sited so that industry standard computer modeling 8 indicates that any occupied community building or 9 nonparticipating residence will not experience more than 10 30 hours per year of shadow flicker under planned 11 operating conditions; 12 (3) a commercial solar energy facility to be sited as 13 follows, with setback distances measured from the nearest 14 edge of any component of the facility: 15 Setback Description Setback Distance 16 Occupied Community 500 150 feet from the 17 Buildings and Dwellings nearest point on the 18 on Nonparticipating property line outside wall 19 Properties of the structure 20 Boundary Lines of None 21 Participating Property 22 Public Road Rights-of-Way 50 feet from the nearest SB3920 - 9 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920- 10 -LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 10 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 10 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b 1 edge 2 Boundary Lines of 50 feet to the nearest 3 Nonparticipating Property point on the property 4 line of the nonparticipating 5 property 6 (4) a commercial solar energy facility to be sited so 7 that the facility's perimeter is enclosed by fencing 8 having a height of at least 6 feet and no more than 25 9 feet; and 10 (5) a commercial solar energy facility to be sited so 11 that no component of a solar panel has a height of more 12 than 20 feet above ground when the solar energy facility's 13 arrays are at full tilt. 14 The requirements set forth in this subsection (e) may be 15 waived subject to the written consent of the owner of each 16 affected nonparticipating property. 17 (f) A county may not set a sound limitation for wind towers 18 in commercial wind energy facilities or any components in 19 commercial solar energy facilities that is more restrictive 20 than the sound limitations established by the Illinois 21 Pollution Control Board under 35 Ill. Adm. Code Parts 900, 22 901, and 910. 23 (g) A county may not place any restriction on the 24 installation or use of a commercial wind energy facility or a SB3920 - 10 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920- 11 -LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 11 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 11 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b 1 commercial solar energy facility unless it adopts an ordinance 2 that complies with this Section. A county may not establish 3 siting standards for supporting facilities that preclude 4 development of commercial wind energy facilities or commercial 5 solar energy facilities. 6 A request for siting approval or a special use permit for a 7 commercial wind energy facility or a commercial solar energy 8 facility, or modification of an approved siting or special use 9 permit, shall be approved if the request is in compliance with 10 the standards and conditions imposed in this Act, the zoning 11 ordinance adopted consistent with this Code, and the 12 conditions imposed under State and federal statutes and 13 regulations. 14 (h) A county may not adopt zoning regulations that allow 15 disallow, permanently or temporarily, commercial wind energy 16 facilities or commercial solar energy facilities from being 17 developed or operated in any district other than a district 18 zoned for agricultural use or on a brownfields site and may not 19 allow such facilities to be sited on property zoned 20 exclusively for residential use or zoned exclusively for 21 estate use. As used in this subsection, "brownfields site" 22 site has the meaning given to that term in Section 58.2 of the 23 Environmental Protection Act zoned to allow agricultural or 24 industrial uses. 25 (i) A county may not require permit application fees for a 26 commercial wind energy facility or commercial solar energy SB3920 - 11 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920- 12 -LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 12 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 12 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b 1 facility that are unreasonable. All application fees imposed 2 by the county shall be consistent with fees for projects in the 3 county with similar capital value and cost. 4 (j) Except as otherwise provided in this Section, a county 5 shall not require standards for construction, decommissioning, 6 or deconstruction of a commercial wind energy facility or 7 commercial solar energy facility or related financial 8 assurances that are more restrictive than those included in 9 the Department of Agriculture's standard wind farm 10 agricultural impact mitigation agreement, template 81818, or 11 standard solar agricultural impact mitigation agreement, 12 version 8.19.19, as applicable and in effect on December 31, 13 2022. The amount of any decommissioning payment shall be in 14 accordance with the financial assurance required by those 15 agricultural impact mitigation agreements. 16 (j-5) A commercial wind energy facility or a commercial 17 solar energy facility shall file a farmland drainage plan with 18 the county and impacted drainage districts outlining how 19 surface and subsurface drainage of farmland will be restored 20 during and following construction or deconstruction of the 21 facility. The plan is to be created independently by the 22 facility developer and shall include the location of any 23 potentially impacted drainage district facilities to the 24 extent this information is publicly available from the county 25 or the drainage district, plans to repair any subsurface 26 drainage affected during construction or deconstruction using SB3920 - 12 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920- 13 -LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 13 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 13 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b 1 procedures outlined in the agricultural impact mitigation 2 agreement entered into by the commercial wind energy facility 3 owner or commercial solar energy facility owner, and 4 procedures for the repair and restoration of surface drainage 5 affected during construction or deconstruction. All surface 6 and subsurface damage shall be repaired as soon as reasonably 7 practicable. 8 (k) A county may not condition approval of a commercial 9 wind energy facility or commercial solar energy facility on a 10 property value guarantee and may not require a facility owner 11 to pay into a neighboring property devaluation escrow account. 12 (l) A county may require certain vegetative screening 13 surrounding a commercial wind energy facility or commercial 14 solar energy facility but may not require earthen berms or 15 similar structures. 16 (m) A county may set blade tip height limitations for wind 17 towers in commercial wind energy facilities but may not set a 18 blade tip height limitation that is more restrictive than the 19 height allowed under a Determination of No Hazard to Air 20 Navigation by the Federal Aviation Administration under 14 CFR 21 Part 77. 22 (n) A county may require that a commercial wind energy 23 facility owner or commercial solar energy facility owner 24 provide: 25 (1) the results and recommendations from consultation 26 with the Illinois Department of Natural Resources that are SB3920 - 13 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920- 14 -LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 14 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 14 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b 1 obtained through the Ecological Compliance Assessment Tool 2 (EcoCAT) or a comparable successor tool; and 3 (2) the results of the United States Fish and Wildlife 4 Service's Information for Planning and Consulting 5 environmental review or a comparable successor tool that 6 is consistent with (i) the "U.S. Fish and Wildlife 7 Service's Land-Based Wind Energy Guidelines" and (ii) any 8 applicable United States Fish and Wildlife Service solar 9 wildlife guidelines that have been subject to public 10 review. 11 (o) A county may require a commercial wind energy facility 12 or commercial solar energy facility to adhere to the 13 recommendations provided by the Illinois Department of Natural 14 Resources in an EcoCAT natural resource review report under 17 15 Ill. Adm. Code Part 1075. 16 (p) A county may require a facility owner to: 17 (1) demonstrate avoidance of protected lands as 18 identified by the Illinois Department of Natural Resources 19 and the Illinois Nature Preserve Commission; or 20 (2) consider the recommendations of the Illinois 21 Department of Natural Resources for setbacks from 22 protected lands, including areas identified by the 23 Illinois Nature Preserve Commission. 24 (q) A county may require that a facility owner provide 25 evidence of consultation with the Illinois State Historic 26 Preservation Office to assess potential impacts on SB3920 - 14 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920- 15 -LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 15 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 15 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b 1 State-registered historic sites under the Illinois State 2 Agency Historic Resources Preservation Act. 3 (r) To maximize community benefits, including, but not 4 limited to, reduced stormwater runoff, flooding, and erosion 5 at the ground mounted solar energy system, improved soil 6 health, and increased foraging habitat for game birds, 7 songbirds, and pollinators, a county may (1) require a 8 commercial solar energy facility owner to plant, establish, 9 and maintain for the life of the facility vegetative ground 10 cover, consistent with the goals of the Pollinator-Friendly 11 Solar Site Act and (2) require the submittal of a vegetation 12 management plan that is in compliance with the agricultural 13 impact mitigation agreement in the application to construct 14 and operate a commercial solar energy facility in the county 15 if the vegetative ground cover and vegetation management plan 16 comply with the requirements of the underlying agreement with 17 the landowner or landowners where the facility will be 18 constructed. 19 No later than 90 days after January 27, 2023 (the 20 effective date of Public Act 102-1123), the Illinois 21 Department of Natural Resources shall develop guidelines for 22 vegetation management plans that may be required under this 23 subsection for commercial solar energy facilities. The 24 guidelines must include guidance for short-term and long-term 25 property management practices that provide and maintain native 26 and non-invasive naturalized perennial vegetation to protect SB3920 - 15 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920- 16 -LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 16 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 16 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b 1 the health and well-being of pollinators. 2 (s) If a facility owner enters into a road use agreement 3 with the Illinois Department of Transportation, a road 4 district, or other unit of local government relating to a 5 commercial wind energy facility or a commercial solar energy 6 facility, the road use agreement shall require the facility 7 owner to be responsible for (i) the reasonable cost of 8 improving roads used by the facility owner to construct the 9 commercial wind energy facility or the commercial solar energy 10 facility and (ii) the reasonable cost of repairing roads used 11 by the facility owner during construction of the commercial 12 wind energy facility or the commercial solar energy facility 13 so that those roads are in a condition that is safe for the 14 driving public after the completion of the facility's 15 construction. Roadways improved in preparation for and during 16 the construction of the commercial wind energy facility or 17 commercial solar energy facility shall be repaired and 18 restored to the improved condition at the reasonable cost of 19 the developer if the roadways have degraded or were damaged as 20 a result of construction-related activities. 21 The road use agreement shall not require the facility 22 owner to pay costs, fees, or charges for road work that is not 23 specifically and uniquely attributable to the construction of 24 the commercial wind energy facility or the commercial solar 25 energy facility. Road-related fees, permit fees, or other 26 charges imposed by the Illinois Department of Transportation, SB3920 - 16 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920- 17 -LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 17 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 17 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b 1 a road district, or other unit of local government under a road 2 use agreement with the facility owner shall be reasonably 3 related to the cost of administration of the road use 4 agreement. 5 (s-5) The facility owner shall also compensate landowners 6 for crop losses or other agricultural damages resulting from 7 damage to the drainage system caused by the construction of 8 the commercial wind energy facility or the commercial solar 9 energy facility. The commercial wind energy facility owner or 10 commercial solar energy facility owner shall repair or pay for 11 the repair of all damage to the subsurface drainage system 12 caused by the construction of the commercial wind energy 13 facility or the commercial solar energy facility in accordance 14 with the agriculture impact mitigation agreement requirements 15 for repair of drainage. The commercial wind energy facility 16 owner or commercial solar energy facility owner shall repair 17 or pay for the repair and restoration of surface drainage 18 caused by the construction or deconstruction of the commercial 19 wind energy facility or the commercial solar energy facility 20 as soon as reasonably practicable. 21 (t) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a facility 22 owner with siting approval from a county to construct a 23 commercial wind energy facility or a commercial solar energy 24 facility is authorized to cross or impact a drainage system, 25 including, but not limited to, drainage tiles, open drainage 26 ditches, culverts, and water gathering vaults, owned or under SB3920 - 17 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920- 18 -LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 18 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b SB3920 - 18 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b 1 the control of a drainage district under the Illinois Drainage 2 Code without obtaining prior agreement or approval from the 3 drainage district in accordance with the farmland drainage 4 plan required by subsection (j-5). 5 (u) The amendments to this Section adopted in Public Act 6 102-1123 do not apply to: (1) an application for siting 7 approval or for a special use permit for a commercial wind 8 energy facility or commercial solar energy facility if the 9 application was submitted to a unit of local government before 10 January 27, 2023 (the effective date of Public Act 102-1123); 11 (2) a commercial wind energy facility or a commercial solar 12 energy facility if the facility owner has submitted an 13 agricultural impact mitigation agreement to the Department of 14 Agriculture before January 27, 2023 (the effective date of 15 Public Act 102-1123); or (3) a commercial wind energy or 16 commercial solar energy development on property that is 17 located within an enterprise zone certified under the Illinois 18 Enterprise Zone Act, that was classified as industrial by the 19 appropriate zoning authority on or before January 27, 2023, 20 and that is located within 4 miles of the intersection of 21 Interstate 88 and Interstate 39; or (4) counties with a 22 population of more than 500,000. 23 (Source: P.A. 102-1123, eff. 1-27-23; 103-81, eff. 6-9-23; 24 103-580, eff. 12-8-23.) SB3920 - 18 - LRB103 40071 AWJ 71566 b