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3 | 3 | | 1 SENATE RESOLUTION |
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4 | 4 | | 2 WHEREAS, Jewish American history spans more than 350 |
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5 | 5 | | 3 years, dating back to the colonial era and early European |
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6 | 6 | | 4 settlements in New York, and is woven through every part of |
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7 | 7 | | 5 American history to the present day; and |
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8 | 8 | | 6 WHEREAS, Jewish people played an integral role in |
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9 | 9 | | 7 supporting American independence and the religious freedom |
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10 | 10 | | 8 guaranteed in the establishment of the new nation; and |
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11 | 11 | | 9 WHEREAS, In the mid-1800s, a wave of German Jewish |
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12 | 12 | | 10 immigrants, fleeing persecution and economic hardship in |
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13 | 13 | | 11 search of new opportunity, arrived in the United States; this |
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14 | 14 | | 12 wave of immigration led to the expansion of Jewish communities |
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15 | 15 | | 13 across the nation and the founding of B'nai B'rith, the |
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16 | 16 | | 14 American Jewish Committee, and the National Council of Jewish |
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17 | 17 | | 15 Women; and |
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18 | 18 | | 16 WHEREAS, In the late 1800s and early 1900s, Jewish |
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19 | 19 | | 17 immigration to the United States increased in response to |
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20 | 20 | | 18 rising anti-Semitism in Europe and particularly in response to |
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21 | 21 | | 19 the pogroms in the Russian Empire; more than two million |
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22 | 22 | | 20 Eastern European Jewish people immigrated to the United States |
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23 | 23 | | 21 during this time; and |
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32 | 32 | | 1 WHEREAS, Beginning in the 1920s, restrictive immigration |
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33 | 33 | | 2 policies stemmed the flow of new immigrants to the United |
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34 | 34 | | 3 States; many Jewish Americans opposed these policies, but they |
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35 | 35 | | 4 remained in place, leading to the United States' tragic |
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36 | 36 | | 5 refusal to accept refugees from Nazi Germany and leaving many |
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37 | 37 | | 6 unable to escape the Holocaust; and |
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38 | 38 | | 7 WHEREAS, Jewish Americans and Jewish immigrants to America |
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39 | 39 | | 8 have contributed to every aspect of American culture and |
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40 | 40 | | 9 history, including education, science, business, philanthropy, |
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41 | 41 | | 10 politics, civil rights, and the arts, and key figures in |
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42 | 42 | | 11 American and world history include Jonas Salk, Albert |
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43 | 43 | | 12 Einstein, and Ruth Bader Ginsberg; and |
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44 | 44 | | 13 WHEREAS, In light of continuing and reemerging |
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45 | 45 | | 14 anti-Semitism in America, expressed openly and violently, it |
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46 | 46 | | 15 is crucial that the history, heritage, and culture of Jewish |
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47 | 47 | | 16 Americans be fully known, understood, and valued; and |
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48 | 48 | | 17 WHEREAS, Jewish American Heritage Month is an opportunity |
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49 | 49 | | 18 to celebrate the vibrancy and importance of Illinois' Jewish |
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50 | 50 | | 19 American citizens whose accomplishments and contributions |
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51 | 51 | | 20 strengthen and enrich culture, governance, the economy, |
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52 | 52 | | 21 education, and all aspects of community life in the State; and |
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53 | 53 | | 22 WHEREAS, During Jewish American Heritage Month, it is |
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64 | 64 | | 1 fitting for Illinoisans to commemorate and celebrate the |
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65 | 65 | | 2 essential contributions, sacrifices, and accomplishments that |
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66 | 66 | | 3 Jewish Americans have made and continue to make in the State; |
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67 | 67 | | 4 therefore, be it |
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68 | 68 | | 5 RESOLVED, BY THE SENATE OF THE ONE HUNDRED THIRD GENERAL |
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69 | 69 | | 6 ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, that we declare May 2023 as |
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70 | 70 | | 7 Jewish American Heritage Month in the State of Illinois. |
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