Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB1018 Compare Versions

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11 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1018 Introduced , by Rep. John M. Cabello SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 215 ILCS 5/513b1 Amends the Illinois Insurance Code. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager or an affiliate acting on the pharmacy benefit manager's behalf is prohibited from steering a covered individual. Defines "steer". Effective July 1, 2025. LRB104 03422 BAB 13444 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1018 Introduced , by Rep. John M. Cabello SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 215 ILCS 5/513b1 215 ILCS 5/513b1 Amends the Illinois Insurance Code. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager or an affiliate acting on the pharmacy benefit manager's behalf is prohibited from steering a covered individual. Defines "steer". Effective July 1, 2025. LRB104 03422 BAB 13444 b LRB104 03422 BAB 13444 b A BILL FOR
22 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1018 Introduced , by Rep. John M. Cabello SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
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55 Amends the Illinois Insurance Code. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager or an affiliate acting on the pharmacy benefit manager's behalf is prohibited from steering a covered individual. Defines "steer". Effective July 1, 2025.
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1111 1 AN ACT concerning regulation.
1212 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1313 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1414 4 Section 5. The Illinois Insurance Code is amended by
1515 5 changing Section 513b1 as follows:
1616 6 (215 ILCS 5/513b1)
1717 7 Sec. 513b1. Pharmacy benefit manager contracts.
1818 8 (a) As used in this Section:
1919 9 "340B drug discount program" means the program established
2020 10 under Section 340B of the federal Public Health Service Act,
2121 11 42 U.S.C. 256b.
2222 12 "340B entity" means a covered entity as defined in 42
2323 13 U.S.C. 256b(a)(4) authorized to participate in the 340B drug
2424 14 discount program.
2525 15 "340B pharmacy" means any pharmacy used to dispense 340B
2626 16 drugs for a covered entity, whether entity-owned or external.
2727 17 "Biological product" has the meaning ascribed to that term
2828 18 in Section 19.5 of the Pharmacy Practice Act.
2929 19 "Maximum allowable cost" means the maximum amount that a
3030 20 pharmacy benefit manager will reimburse a pharmacy for the
3131 21 cost of a drug.
3232 22 "Maximum allowable cost list" means a list of drugs for
3333 23 which a maximum allowable cost has been established by a
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3737 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1018 Introduced , by Rep. John M. Cabello SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
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4040 Amends the Illinois Insurance Code. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager or an affiliate acting on the pharmacy benefit manager's behalf is prohibited from steering a covered individual. Defines "steer". Effective July 1, 2025.
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6868 1 pharmacy benefit manager.
6969 2 "Pharmacy benefit manager" means a person, business, or
7070 3 entity, including a wholly or partially owned or controlled
7171 4 subsidiary of a pharmacy benefit manager, that provides claims
7272 5 processing services or other prescription drug or device
7373 6 services, or both, for health benefit plans.
7474 7 "Retail price" means the price an individual without
7575 8 prescription drug coverage would pay at a retail pharmacy, not
7676 9 including a pharmacist dispensing fee.
7777 10 "Steer" includes, but is not limited to:
7878 11 (1) requiring a covered individual to use only a
7979 12 pharmacy, including a mail-order pharmacy, in which the
8080 13 pharmacy benefit manager maintains an ownership interest
8181 14 or control;
8282 15 (2) offering or implementing a plan design that
8383 16 encourages a covered individual to use a pharmacy in which
8484 17 the pharmacy benefit manager maintains an ownership
8585 18 interest or control, if such plan design increases costs
8686 19 for the covered individual, including requiring a covered
8787 20 individual to pay full costs for a prescription if the
8888 21 covered individual chooses not to use a pharmacy owned or
8989 22 controlled by the pharmacy benefit manager;
9090 23 (3) reimbursing a pharmacy or pharmacist for a
9191 24 pharmaceutical product or pharmacist service in an amount
9292 25 less than the amount that the pharmacy benefit manager
9393 26 reimburses itself or an affiliate for providing the same
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104104 1 product or services, unless the pharmacy or pharmacist
105105 2 contractually agrees to a lower reimbursement amount; or
106106 3 (4) any other actions determined by the Department by
107107 4 rule.
108108 5 "Third-party payer" means any entity that pays for
109109 6 prescription drugs on behalf of a patient other than a health
110110 7 care provider or sponsor of a plan subject to regulation under
111111 8 Medicare Part D, 42 U.S.C. 1395w-101 et seq.
112112 9 (b) A contract between a health insurer and a pharmacy
113113 10 benefit manager must require that the pharmacy benefit
114114 11 manager:
115115 12 (1) Update maximum allowable cost pricing information
116116 13 at least every 7 calendar days.
117117 14 (2) Maintain a process that will, in a timely manner,
118118 15 eliminate drugs from maximum allowable cost lists or
119119 16 modify drug prices to remain consistent with changes in
120120 17 pricing data used in formulating maximum allowable cost
121121 18 prices and product availability.
122122 19 (3) Provide access to its maximum allowable cost list
123123 20 to each pharmacy or pharmacy services administrative
124124 21 organization subject to the maximum allowable cost list.
125125 22 Access may include a real-time pharmacy website portal to
126126 23 be able to view the maximum allowable cost list. As used in
127127 24 this Section, "pharmacy services administrative
128128 25 organization" means an entity operating within the State
129129 26 that contracts with independent pharmacies to conduct
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140140 1 business on their behalf with third-party payers. A
141141 2 pharmacy services administrative organization may provide
142142 3 administrative services to pharmacies and negotiate and
143143 4 enter into contracts with third-party payers or pharmacy
144144 5 benefit managers on behalf of pharmacies.
145145 6 (4) Provide a process by which a contracted pharmacy
146146 7 can appeal the provider's reimbursement for a drug subject
147147 8 to maximum allowable cost pricing. The appeals process
148148 9 must, at a minimum, include the following:
149149 10 (A) A requirement that a contracted pharmacy has
150150 11 14 calendar days after the applicable fill date to
151151 12 appeal a maximum allowable cost if the reimbursement
152152 13 for the drug is less than the net amount that the
153153 14 network provider paid to the supplier of the drug.
154154 15 (B) A requirement that a pharmacy benefit manager
155155 16 must respond to a challenge within 14 calendar days of
156156 17 the contracted pharmacy making the claim for which the
157157 18 appeal has been submitted.
158158 19 (C) A telephone number and e-mail address or
159159 20 website to network providers, at which the provider
160160 21 can contact the pharmacy benefit manager to process
161161 22 and submit an appeal.
162162 23 (D) A requirement that, if an appeal is denied,
163163 24 the pharmacy benefit manager must provide the reason
164164 25 for the denial and the name and the national drug code
165165 26 number from national or regional wholesalers.
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176176 1 (E) A requirement that, if an appeal is sustained,
177177 2 the pharmacy benefit manager must make an adjustment
178178 3 in the drug price effective the date the challenge is
179179 4 resolved and make the adjustment applicable to all
180180 5 similarly situated network pharmacy providers, as
181181 6 determined by the managed care organization or
182182 7 pharmacy benefit manager.
183183 8 (5) Allow a plan sponsor contracting with a pharmacy
184184 9 benefit manager an annual right to audit compliance with
185185 10 the terms of the contract by the pharmacy benefit manager,
186186 11 including, but not limited to, full disclosure of any and
187187 12 all rebate amounts secured, whether product specific or
188188 13 generalized rebates, that were provided to the pharmacy
189189 14 benefit manager by a pharmaceutical manufacturer.
190190 15 (6) Allow a plan sponsor contracting with a pharmacy
191191 16 benefit manager to request that the pharmacy benefit
192192 17 manager disclose the actual amounts paid by the pharmacy
193193 18 benefit manager to the pharmacy.
194194 19 (7) Provide notice to the party contracting with the
195195 20 pharmacy benefit manager of any consideration that the
196196 21 pharmacy benefit manager receives from the manufacturer
197197 22 for dispense as written prescriptions once a generic or
198198 23 biologically similar product becomes available.
199199 24 (c) In order to place a particular prescription drug on a
200200 25 maximum allowable cost list, the pharmacy benefit manager
201201 26 must, at a minimum, ensure that:
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212212 1 (1) if the drug is a generically equivalent drug, it
213213 2 is listed as therapeutically equivalent and
214214 3 pharmaceutically equivalent "A" or "B" rated in the United
215215 4 States Food and Drug Administration's most recent version
216216 5 of the "Orange Book" or have an NR or NA rating by
217217 6 Medi-Span, Gold Standard, or a similar rating by a
218218 7 nationally recognized reference;
219219 8 (2) the drug is available for purchase by each
220220 9 pharmacy in the State from national or regional
221221 10 wholesalers operating in Illinois; and
222222 11 (3) the drug is not obsolete.
223223 12 (d) A pharmacy benefit manager is prohibited from limiting
224224 13 a pharmacist's ability to disclose whether the cost-sharing
225225 14 obligation exceeds the retail price for a covered prescription
226226 15 drug, and the availability of a more affordable alternative
227227 16 drug, if one is available in accordance with Section 42 of the
228228 17 Pharmacy Practice Act.
229229 18 (e) A health insurer or pharmacy benefit manager shall not
230230 19 require an insured to make a payment for a prescription drug at
231231 20 the point of sale in an amount that exceeds the lesser of:
232232 21 (1) the applicable cost-sharing amount; or
233233 22 (2) the retail price of the drug in the absence of
234234 23 prescription drug coverage.
235235 24 (f) Unless required by law, a contract between a pharmacy
236236 25 benefit manager or third-party payer and a 340B entity or 340B
237237 26 pharmacy shall not contain any provision that:
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248248 1 (1) distinguishes between drugs purchased through the
249249 2 340B drug discount program and other drugs when
250250 3 determining reimbursement or reimbursement methodologies,
251251 4 or contains otherwise less favorable payment terms or
252252 5 reimbursement methodologies for 340B entities or 340B
253253 6 pharmacies when compared to similarly situated non-340B
254254 7 entities;
255255 8 (2) imposes any fee, chargeback, or rate adjustment
256256 9 that is not similarly imposed on similarly situated
257257 10 pharmacies that are not 340B entities or 340B pharmacies;
258258 11 (3) imposes any fee, chargeback, or rate adjustment
259259 12 that exceeds the fee, chargeback, or rate adjustment that
260260 13 is not similarly imposed on similarly situated pharmacies
261261 14 that are not 340B entities or 340B pharmacies;
262262 15 (4) prevents or interferes with an individual's choice
263263 16 to receive a covered prescription drug from a 340B entity
264264 17 or 340B pharmacy through any legally permissible means,
265265 18 except that nothing in this paragraph shall prohibit the
266266 19 establishment of differing copayments or other
267267 20 cost-sharing amounts within the benefit plan for covered
268268 21 persons who acquire covered prescription drugs from a
269269 22 nonpreferred or nonparticipating provider;
270270 23 (5) excludes a 340B entity or 340B pharmacy from a
271271 24 pharmacy network on any basis that includes consideration
272272 25 of whether the 340B entity or 340B pharmacy participates
273273 26 in the 340B drug discount program;
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284284 1 (6) prevents a 340B entity or 340B pharmacy from using
285285 2 a drug purchased under the 340B drug discount program; or
286286 3 (7) any other provision that discriminates against a
287287 4 340B entity or 340B pharmacy by treating the 340B entity
288288 5 or 340B pharmacy differently than non-340B entities or
289289 6 non-340B pharmacies for any reason relating to the
290290 7 entity's participation in the 340B drug discount program.
291291 8 As used in this subsection, "pharmacy benefit manager" and
292292 9 "third-party payer" do not include pharmacy benefit managers
293293 10 and third-party payers acting on behalf of a Medicaid program.
294294 11 (f-5) A pharmacy benefit manager or an affiliate acting on
295295 12 the pharmacy benefit manager's behalf shall not steer a
296296 13 covered individual.
297297 14 (g) A violation of this Section by a pharmacy benefit
298298 15 manager constitutes an unfair or deceptive act or practice in
299299 16 the business of insurance under Section 424.
300300 17 (h) A provision that violates subsection (f) in a contract
301301 18 between a pharmacy benefit manager or a third-party payer and
302302 19 a 340B entity that is entered into, amended, or renewed after
303303 20 July 1, 2022 shall be void and unenforceable.
304304 21 (i)(1) A pharmacy benefit manager may not retaliate
305305 22 against a pharmacist or pharmacy for disclosing information in
306306 23 a court, in an administrative hearing, before a legislative
307307 24 commission or committee, or in any other proceeding, if the
308308 25 pharmacist or pharmacy has reasonable cause to believe that
309309 26 the disclosed information is evidence of a violation of a
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320320 1 State or federal law, rule, or regulation.
321321 2 (2) A pharmacy benefit manager may not retaliate against a
322322 3 pharmacist or pharmacy for disclosing information to a
323323 4 government or law enforcement agency, if the pharmacist or
324324 5 pharmacy has reasonable cause to believe that the disclosed
325325 6 information is evidence of a violation of a State or federal
326326 7 law, rule, or regulation.
327327 8 (3) A pharmacist or pharmacy shall make commercially
328328 9 reasonable efforts to limit the disclosure of confidential and
329329 10 proprietary information.
330330 11 (4) Retaliatory actions against a pharmacy or pharmacist
331331 12 include cancellation of, restriction of, or refusal to renew
332332 13 or offer a contract to a pharmacy solely because the pharmacy
333333 14 or pharmacist has:
334334 15 (A) made disclosures of information that the
335335 16 pharmacist or pharmacy has reasonable cause to believe is
336336 17 evidence of a violation of a State or federal law, rule, or
337337 18 regulation;
338338 19 (B) filed complaints with the plan or pharmacy benefit
339339 20 manager; or
340340 21 (C) filed complaints against the plan or pharmacy
341341 22 benefit manager with the Department.
342342 23 (j) This Section applies to contracts entered into or
343343 24 renewed on or after July 1, 2022.
344344 25 (k) This Section applies to any group or individual policy
345345 26 of accident and health insurance or managed care plan that
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356356 1 provides coverage for prescription drugs and that is amended,
357357 2 delivered, issued, or renewed on or after July 1, 2020.
358358 3 (Source: P.A. 102-778, eff. 7-1-22; 103-154, eff. 6-30-23;
359359 4 103-453, eff. 8-4-23.)
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