Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB1373 Latest Draft

Bill / Engrossed Version Filed 03/19/2025

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  HB1373 Engrossed  LRB104 07544 RLC 17588 b
1  AN ACT concerning criminal law.
2  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3  represented in the General Assembly:
4  Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by
5  changing Sections 2-13 and 24-8 as follows:
6  (720 ILCS 5/2-13)    (from Ch. 38, par. 2-13)
7  Sec. 2-13. "Peace officer". "Peace officer" means (i) any
8  person who by virtue of the person's his office or public
9  employment is vested by law with a duty to maintain public
10  order or to make arrests for offenses, whether that duty
11  extends to all offenses or is limited to specific offenses, or
12  (ii) any person who, by statute, is granted and authorized to
13  exercise powers similar to those conferred upon any peace
14  officer employed by a law enforcement agency of this State.
15  For purposes of Sections concerning unlawful possession of
16  weapons, for the purposes of assisting an Illinois peace
17  officer in an arrest, or when the commission of any offense
18  under Illinois law is directly observed by the person, and
19  statutes involving the false personation of a peace officer,
20  false personation of a peace officer while carrying a deadly
21  weapon, false personation of a peace officer in attempting or
22  committing a felony, and false personation of a peace officer
23  in attempting or committing a forcible felony, then officers,

 

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1  agents, or employees of the federal government commissioned by
2  federal statute to make arrests for violations of federal
3  criminal laws shall be considered "peace officers" under this
4  Code, including, but not limited to, all criminal
5  investigators of:
6  (1) the United States Department of Justice, the
7  Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Bureau of Alcohol,
8  Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, and the Drug Enforcement
9  Administration and all United States Marshals or Deputy
10  United States Marshals whose duties involve the
11  enforcement of federal criminal laws;
12  (1.5) the United States Department of Homeland
13  Security, United States Citizenship and Immigration
14  Services, United States Coast Guard, United States Customs
15  and Border Protection, and United States Immigration and
16  Customs Enforcement;
17  (2) the United States Department of the Treasury, the
18  Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, and the United
19  States Secret Service;
20  (3) the United States Internal Revenue Service;
21  (4) the United States General Services Administration;
22  (5) the United States Postal Service;
23  (6) (blank); and
24  (7) the United States Department of Defense.
25  (Source: P.A. 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 103-822, eff. 1-1-25.)

 

 

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1  (720 ILCS 5/24-8)
2  Sec. 24-8. Firearm evidence.
3  (a) Upon seizing or taking into custody recovering a
4  firearm that was (i) unlawfully possessed, (ii) used for any
5  unlawful purpose, (iii) recovered from the scene of a crime,
6  or (iv) reasonably believed to have been used or associated
7  with the commission of a crime, or when a firearm is acquired
8  by the law enforcement agency as an abandoned, lost, or
9  discarded firearm, from the possession of anyone who is not
10  permitted by federal or State law to possess a firearm, a law
11  enforcement agency shall use the best available information,
12  including a firearms trace when necessary, to determine how
13  and from whom the person gained possession of the firearm and .
14  Upon recovering a firearm that was used in the commission of
15  any offense classified as a felony or upon recovering a
16  firearm that appears to have been lost, mislaid, stolen, or
17  otherwise unclaimed, a law enforcement agency shall use the
18  best available information, including a firearms trace, to
19  determine prior ownership of the firearm.
20  (b) Law enforcement shall, when appropriate, use the
21  National Tracing Center of the Federal Bureau of Alcohol,
22  Tobacco, and Firearms and Explosives and the National Crime
23  Information Center of the Federal Bureau of Investigation in
24  complying with subsection (a) of this Section.
25  (b-5) Law enforcement shall use the National Tracing
26  Center of the Federal Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and

 

 

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1  Explosives' eTrace platform or successor platform in complying
2  with subsection (a). Law enforcement shall participate in the
3  National Tracing Center of the Federal Bureau of Alcohol,
4  Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives' eTrace platform or successor
5  platform's collective data sharing program for the purpose of
6  sharing firearm trace reports among all law enforcement
7  agencies in this State on a reciprocal basis.
8  (c) Law enforcement agencies shall use the Illinois State
9  Police Law Enforcement Agencies Data System (LEADS) Gun File
10  to enter all stolen, seized, or recovered firearms as
11  prescribed by LEADS regulations and policies.
12  (d) Whenever a law enforcement agency recovers a fired
13  cartridge case at a crime scene or has reason to believe that
14  the recovered fired cartridge case is related to or associated
15  with the commission of a crime, the law enforcement agency
16  shall submit the evidence to the National Integrated
17  Ballistics Information Network (NIBIN) or an Illinois State
18  Police laboratory for NIBIN processing. Whenever a law
19  enforcement agency seizes or recovers a semiautomatic firearm
20  that is deemed suitable to be entered into the NIBIN that was:
21  (i) unlawfully possessed, (ii) used for any unlawful purpose,
22  (iii) recovered from the scene of a crime, (iv) is reasonably
23  believed to have been used or associated with the commission
24  of a crime, or (v) is acquired by the law enforcement agency as
25  an abandoned or discarded firearm, the law enforcement agency
26  shall submit the evidence to the NIBIN or an Illinois State

 

 

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1  Police laboratory for NIBIN processing. When practicable, all
2  NIBIN-suitable evidence and NIBIN-suitable test fires from
3  recovered firearms shall be entered into the NIBIN within 2
4  business days of submission to Illinois State Police
5  laboratories that have NIBIN access or another NIBIN site.
6  Exceptions to this may occur if the evidence in question
7  requires analysis by other forensic disciplines. The Illinois
8  State Police laboratory, submitting agency, and relevant court
9  representatives shall determine whether the request for
10  additional analysis outweighs the 2 business-day requirement.
11  Illinois State Police laboratories that do not have NIBIN
12  access shall submit NIBIN-suitable evidence and test fires to
13  an Illinois State Police laboratory with NIBIN access. Upon
14  receipt at the laboratory with NIBIN access, when practicable,
15  the evidence and test fires shall be entered into the NIBIN
16  within 2 business days. Exceptions to this 2 business-day
17  requirement may occur if the evidence in question requires
18  analysis by other forensic disciplines. The Illinois State
19  Police laboratory, submitting agency, and relevant court
20  representatives shall determine whether the request for
21  additional analysis outweighs the 2 business-day requirement.
22  Nothing in this Section shall be interpreted to conflict with
23  standards and policies for NIBIN sites as promulgated by the
24  federal Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives or
25  successor agencies.
26  (Source: P.A. 102-237, eff. 1-1-22; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21;

 

 

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1  102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
2  Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon
3  becoming law.

 

 

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