Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB1405 Compare Versions

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11 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1405 Introduced , by Rep. Dan Ugaste SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 720 ILCS 5/24-1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-1720 ILCS 5/24-1.6720 ILCS 5/24-3.1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-3.1 Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Increases penalties by one class for unlawful possession of weapons when a person knowingly: (1) carries or possesses in any vehicle or concealed on or about his or her person except when on his or her land or in his or her own abode, legal dwelling, or fixed place of business, or on the land or in the legal dwelling of another person as an invitee with that person's permission, any pistol, revolver, stun gun, taser, or other firearm; or (2) carries or possesses on or about his or her person, upon any public street, alley, or other public lands within the corporate limits of a municipality except when an invitee in or on the public street, alley, or other public lands, for the purpose of the display of the weapon or the lawful commerce in weapons, or except when on his or her land or in his or her own abode, legal dwelling, or fixed place of business, or on the land or in the legal dwelling of another person as an invitee with that person's permission, any pistol, revolver, stun gun, taser, or other firearm. Provides that a first offense of aggravated unlawful possession of a weapon committed with a firearm by a person 18 years of age or older where certain factors exist is a Class 3 felony (rather than a Class 4 felony), for which the person shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less than 2 years and not more than 5 years. Increases the penalty by one class for unlawful possession of firearms. Makes other changes. LRB104 03232 RLC 13254 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1405 Introduced , by Rep. Dan Ugaste SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 720 ILCS 5/24-1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-1720 ILCS 5/24-1.6720 ILCS 5/24-3.1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-3.1 720 ILCS 5/24-1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-1 720 ILCS 5/24-1.6 720 ILCS 5/24-3.1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-3.1 Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Increases penalties by one class for unlawful possession of weapons when a person knowingly: (1) carries or possesses in any vehicle or concealed on or about his or her person except when on his or her land or in his or her own abode, legal dwelling, or fixed place of business, or on the land or in the legal dwelling of another person as an invitee with that person's permission, any pistol, revolver, stun gun, taser, or other firearm; or (2) carries or possesses on or about his or her person, upon any public street, alley, or other public lands within the corporate limits of a municipality except when an invitee in or on the public street, alley, or other public lands, for the purpose of the display of the weapon or the lawful commerce in weapons, or except when on his or her land or in his or her own abode, legal dwelling, or fixed place of business, or on the land or in the legal dwelling of another person as an invitee with that person's permission, any pistol, revolver, stun gun, taser, or other firearm. Provides that a first offense of aggravated unlawful possession of a weapon committed with a firearm by a person 18 years of age or older where certain factors exist is a Class 3 felony (rather than a Class 4 felony), for which the person shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less than 2 years and not more than 5 years. Increases the penalty by one class for unlawful possession of firearms. Makes other changes. LRB104 03232 RLC 13254 b LRB104 03232 RLC 13254 b A BILL FOR
22 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1405 Introduced , by Rep. Dan Ugaste SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 720 ILCS 5/24-1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-1720 ILCS 5/24-1.6720 ILCS 5/24-3.1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-3.1 720 ILCS 5/24-1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-1 720 ILCS 5/24-1.6 720 ILCS 5/24-3.1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-3.1
44 720 ILCS 5/24-1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-1
55 720 ILCS 5/24-1.6
66 720 ILCS 5/24-3.1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-3.1
77 Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Increases penalties by one class for unlawful possession of weapons when a person knowingly: (1) carries or possesses in any vehicle or concealed on or about his or her person except when on his or her land or in his or her own abode, legal dwelling, or fixed place of business, or on the land or in the legal dwelling of another person as an invitee with that person's permission, any pistol, revolver, stun gun, taser, or other firearm; or (2) carries or possesses on or about his or her person, upon any public street, alley, or other public lands within the corporate limits of a municipality except when an invitee in or on the public street, alley, or other public lands, for the purpose of the display of the weapon or the lawful commerce in weapons, or except when on his or her land or in his or her own abode, legal dwelling, or fixed place of business, or on the land or in the legal dwelling of another person as an invitee with that person's permission, any pistol, revolver, stun gun, taser, or other firearm. Provides that a first offense of aggravated unlawful possession of a weapon committed with a firearm by a person 18 years of age or older where certain factors exist is a Class 3 felony (rather than a Class 4 felony), for which the person shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less than 2 years and not more than 5 years. Increases the penalty by one class for unlawful possession of firearms. Makes other changes.
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1313 1 AN ACT concerning criminal law.
1414 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1515 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1616 4 Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by
1717 5 changing Sections 24-1, 24-1.6, and 24-3.1 as follows:
1818 6 (720 ILCS 5/24-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 24-1)
1919 7 (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 103-822)
2020 8 Sec. 24-1. Unlawful use of weapons.
2121 9 (a) A person commits the offense of unlawful use of
2222 10 weapons when he knowingly:
2323 11 (1) Sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses or
2424 12 carries any bludgeon, black-jack, slung-shot, sand-club,
2525 13 sand-bag, metal knuckles or other knuckle weapon
2626 14 regardless of its composition, throwing star, or any
2727 15 knife, commonly referred to as a switchblade knife, which
2828 16 has a blade that opens automatically by hand pressure
2929 17 applied to a button, spring or other device in the handle
3030 18 of the knife, or a ballistic knife, which is a device that
3131 19 propels a knifelike blade as a projectile by means of a
3232 20 coil spring, elastic material or compressed gas; or
3333 21 (2) Carries or possesses with intent to use the same
3434 22 unlawfully against another, a dagger, dirk, billy,
3535 23 dangerous knife, razor, stiletto, broken bottle or other
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3939 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1405 Introduced , by Rep. Dan Ugaste SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
4040 720 ILCS 5/24-1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-1720 ILCS 5/24-1.6720 ILCS 5/24-3.1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-3.1 720 ILCS 5/24-1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-1 720 ILCS 5/24-1.6 720 ILCS 5/24-3.1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-3.1
4141 720 ILCS 5/24-1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-1
4242 720 ILCS 5/24-1.6
4343 720 ILCS 5/24-3.1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-3.1
4444 Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Increases penalties by one class for unlawful possession of weapons when a person knowingly: (1) carries or possesses in any vehicle or concealed on or about his or her person except when on his or her land or in his or her own abode, legal dwelling, or fixed place of business, or on the land or in the legal dwelling of another person as an invitee with that person's permission, any pistol, revolver, stun gun, taser, or other firearm; or (2) carries or possesses on or about his or her person, upon any public street, alley, or other public lands within the corporate limits of a municipality except when an invitee in or on the public street, alley, or other public lands, for the purpose of the display of the weapon or the lawful commerce in weapons, or except when on his or her land or in his or her own abode, legal dwelling, or fixed place of business, or on the land or in the legal dwelling of another person as an invitee with that person's permission, any pistol, revolver, stun gun, taser, or other firearm. Provides that a first offense of aggravated unlawful possession of a weapon committed with a firearm by a person 18 years of age or older where certain factors exist is a Class 3 felony (rather than a Class 4 felony), for which the person shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less than 2 years and not more than 5 years. Increases the penalty by one class for unlawful possession of firearms. Makes other changes.
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7474 1 piece of glass, stun gun or taser or any other dangerous or
7575 2 deadly weapon or instrument of like character; or
7676 3 (2.5) Carries or possesses with intent to use the same
7777 4 unlawfully against another, any firearm in a church,
7878 5 synagogue, mosque, or other building, structure, or place
7979 6 used for religious worship; or
8080 7 (3) Carries on or about his person or in any vehicle, a
8181 8 tear gas gun projector or bomb or any object containing
8282 9 noxious liquid gas or substance, other than an object
8383 10 containing a non-lethal noxious liquid gas or substance
8484 11 designed solely for personal defense carried by a person
8585 12 18 years of age or older; or
8686 13 (4) Carries or possesses in any vehicle or concealed
8787 14 on or about his person except when on his land or in his
8888 15 own abode, legal dwelling, or fixed place of business, or
8989 16 on the land or in the legal dwelling of another person as
9090 17 an invitee with that person's permission, any pistol,
9191 18 revolver, stun gun or taser or other firearm, except that
9292 19 this subsection (a)(4) does not apply to or affect
9393 20 transportation of weapons that meet one of the following
9494 21 conditions:
9595 22 (i) are broken down in a non-functioning state; or
9696 23 (ii) are not immediately accessible; or
9797 24 (iii) are unloaded and enclosed in a case, firearm
9898 25 carrying box, shipping box, or other container by a
9999 26 person who has been issued a currently valid Firearm
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110110 1 Owner's Identification Card; or
111111 2 (iv) are carried or possessed in accordance with
112112 3 the Firearm Concealed Carry Act by a person who has
113113 4 been issued a currently valid license under the
114114 5 Firearm Concealed Carry Act; or
115115 6 (5) Sets a spring gun; or
116116 7 (6) Possesses any device or attachment of any kind
117117 8 designed, used or intended for use in silencing the report
118118 9 of any firearm; or
119119 10 (7) Sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses or
120120 11 carries:
121121 12 (i) a machine gun, which shall be defined for the
122122 13 purposes of this subsection as any weapon, which
123123 14 shoots, is designed to shoot, or can be readily
124124 15 restored to shoot, automatically more than one shot
125125 16 without manually reloading by a single function of the
126126 17 trigger, including the frame or receiver of any such
127127 18 weapon, or sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses,
128128 19 or carries any combination of parts designed or
129129 20 intended for use in converting any weapon into a
130130 21 machine gun, or any combination or parts from which a
131131 22 machine gun can be assembled if such parts are in the
132132 23 possession or under the control of a person;
133133 24 (ii) any rifle having one or more barrels less
134134 25 than 16 inches in length or a shotgun having one or
135135 26 more barrels less than 18 inches in length or any
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146146 1 weapon made from a rifle or shotgun, whether by
147147 2 alteration, modification, or otherwise, if such a
148148 3 weapon as modified has an overall length of less than
149149 4 26 inches; or
150150 5 (iii) any bomb, bomb-shell, grenade, bottle or
151151 6 other container containing an explosive substance of
152152 7 over one-quarter ounce for like purposes, such as, but
153153 8 not limited to, black powder bombs and Molotov
154154 9 cocktails or artillery projectiles; or
155155 10 (8) Carries or possesses any firearm, stun gun or
156156 11 taser or other deadly weapon in any place which is
157157 12 licensed to sell intoxicating beverages, or at any public
158158 13 gathering held pursuant to a license issued by any
159159 14 governmental body or any public gathering at which an
160160 15 admission is charged, excluding a place where a showing,
161161 16 demonstration or lecture involving the exhibition of
162162 17 unloaded firearms is conducted.
163163 18 This subsection (a)(8) does not apply to any auction
164164 19 or raffle of a firearm held pursuant to a license or permit
165165 20 issued by a governmental body, nor does it apply to
166166 21 persons engaged in firearm safety training courses; or
167167 22 (9) Carries or possesses in a vehicle or on or about
168168 23 his or her person any pistol, revolver, stun gun or taser
169169 24 or firearm or ballistic knife, when he or she is hooded,
170170 25 robed or masked in such manner as to conceal his or her
171171 26 identity; or
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182182 1 (10) Carries or possesses on or about his or her
183183 2 person, upon any public street, alley, or other public
184184 3 lands within the corporate limits of a city, village, or
185185 4 incorporated town, except when an invitee thereon or
186186 5 therein, for the purpose of the display of such weapon or
187187 6 the lawful commerce in weapons, or except when on his land
188188 7 or in his or her own abode, legal dwelling, or fixed place
189189 8 of business, or on the land or in the legal dwelling of
190190 9 another person as an invitee with that person's
191191 10 permission, any pistol, revolver, stun gun, or taser or
192192 11 other firearm, except that this subsection (a)(10) does
193193 12 not apply to or affect transportation of weapons that meet
194194 13 one of the following conditions:
195195 14 (i) are broken down in a non-functioning state; or
196196 15 (ii) are not immediately accessible; or
197197 16 (iii) are unloaded and enclosed in a case, firearm
198198 17 carrying box, shipping box, or other container by a
199199 18 person who has been issued a currently valid Firearm
200200 19 Owner's Identification Card; or
201201 20 (iv) are carried or possessed in accordance with
202202 21 the Firearm Concealed Carry Act by a person who has
203203 22 been issued a currently valid license under the
204204 23 Firearm Concealed Carry Act.
205205 24 A "stun gun or taser", as used in this paragraph (a)
206206 25 means (i) any device which is powered by electrical
207207 26 charging units, such as, batteries, and which fires one or
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218218 1 several barbs attached to a length of wire and which, upon
219219 2 hitting a human, can send out a current capable of
220220 3 disrupting the person's nervous system in such a manner as
221221 4 to render him incapable of normal functioning or (ii) any
222222 5 device which is powered by electrical charging units, such
223223 6 as batteries, and which, upon contact with a human or
224224 7 clothing worn by a human, can send out current capable of
225225 8 disrupting the person's nervous system in such a manner as
226226 9 to render him incapable of normal functioning; or
227227 10 (11) Sells, manufactures, delivers, imports,
228228 11 possesses, or purchases any assault weapon attachment or
229229 12 .50 caliber cartridge in violation of Section 24-1.9 or
230230 13 any explosive bullet. For purposes of this paragraph (a)
231231 14 "explosive bullet" means the projectile portion of an
232232 15 ammunition cartridge which contains or carries an
233233 16 explosive charge which will explode upon contact with the
234234 17 flesh of a human or an animal. "Cartridge" means a tubular
235235 18 metal case having a projectile affixed at the front
236236 19 thereof and a cap or primer at the rear end thereof, with
237237 20 the propellant contained in such tube between the
238238 21 projectile and the cap; or
239239 22 (12) (Blank); or
240240 23 (13) Carries or possesses on or about his or her
241241 24 person while in a building occupied by a unit of
242242 25 government, a billy club, other weapon of like character,
243243 26 or other instrument of like character intended for use as
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254254 1 a weapon. For the purposes of this Section, "billy club"
255255 2 means a short stick or club commonly carried by police
256256 3 officers which is either telescopic or constructed of a
257257 4 solid piece of wood or other man-made material; or
258258 5 (14) Manufactures, possesses, sells, or offers to
259259 6 sell, purchase, manufacture, import, transfer, or use any
260260 7 device, part, kit, tool, accessory, or combination of
261261 8 parts that is designed to and functions to increase the
262262 9 rate of fire of a semiautomatic firearm above the standard
263263 10 rate of fire for semiautomatic firearms that is not
264264 11 equipped with that device, part, or combination of parts;
265265 12 or
266266 13 (15) Carries or possesses any assault weapon or .50
267267 14 caliber rifle in violation of Section 24-1.9; or
268268 15 (16) Manufactures, sells, delivers, imports, or
269269 16 purchases any assault weapon or .50 caliber rifle in
270270 17 violation of Section 24-1.9.
271271 18 (b) Sentence. A person convicted of a violation of
272272 19 subsection 24-1(a)(1) through (5), subsection 24-1(a)(10),
273273 20 subsection 24-1(a)(11), subsection 24-1(a)(13), or 24-1(a)(15)
274274 21 commits a Class A misdemeanor. A person convicted of a
275275 22 violation of subsection 24-1(a)(8) or 24-1(a)(9) commits a
276276 23 Class 4 felony; a person convicted of a violation of
277277 24 subsection 24-1(a)(6), 24-1(a)(7)(ii), 24-1(a)(7)(iii), or
278278 25 24-1(a)(16) commits a Class 3 felony. A person convicted of a
279279 26 violation of subsection 24-1(a)(7)(i) commits a Class 2 felony
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290290 1 and shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less
291291 2 than 3 years and not more than 7 years, unless the weapon is
292292 3 possessed in the passenger compartment of a motor vehicle as
293293 4 defined in Section 1-146 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, or on
294294 5 the person, while the weapon is loaded, in which case it shall
295295 6 be a Class X felony. A person convicted of a second or
296296 7 subsequent violation of subsection 24-1(a)(4), 24-1(a)(8),
297297 8 24-1(a)(9), 24-1(a)(10), or 24-1(a)(15) commits a Class 3
298298 9 felony. A person convicted of a violation of subsection
299299 10 24-1(a)(2.5) or 24-1(a)(14) commits a Class 2 felony. The
300300 11 possession of each weapon or device in violation of this
301301 12 Section constitutes a single and separate violation.
302302 13 (c) Violations in specific places.
303303 14 (1) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(6) or
304304 15 24-1(a)(7) in any school, regardless of the time of day or
305305 16 the time of year, in residential property owned, operated
306306 17 or managed by a public housing agency or leased by a public
307307 18 housing agency as part of a scattered site or mixed-income
308308 19 development, in a public park, in a courthouse, on the
309309 20 real property comprising any school, regardless of the
310310 21 time of day or the time of year, on residential property
311311 22 owned, operated or managed by a public housing agency or
312312 23 leased by a public housing agency as part of a scattered
313313 24 site or mixed-income development, on the real property
314314 25 comprising any public park, on the real property
315315 26 comprising any courthouse, in any conveyance owned, leased
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326326 1 or contracted by a school to transport students to or from
327327 2 school or a school related activity, in any conveyance
328328 3 owned, leased, or contracted by a public transportation
329329 4 agency, or on any public way within 1,000 feet of the real
330330 5 property comprising any school, public park, courthouse,
331331 6 public transportation facility, or residential property
332332 7 owned, operated, or managed by a public housing agency or
333333 8 leased by a public housing agency as part of a scattered
334334 9 site or mixed-income development commits a Class 2 felony
335335 10 and shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not
336336 11 less than 3 years and not more than 7 years.
337337 12 (1.5) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(4),
338338 13 24-1(a)(9), or 24-1(a)(10) in any school, regardless of
339339 14 the time of day or the time of year, in residential
340340 15 property owned, operated, or managed by a public housing
341341 16 agency or leased by a public housing agency as part of a
342342 17 scattered site or mixed-income development, in a public
343343 18 park, in a courthouse, on the real property comprising any
344344 19 school, regardless of the time of day or the time of year,
345345 20 on residential property owned, operated, or managed by a
346346 21 public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency
347347 22 as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development,
348348 23 on the real property comprising any public park, on the
349349 24 real property comprising any courthouse, in any conveyance
350350 25 owned, leased, or contracted by a school to transport
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362362 1 in any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a public
363363 2 transportation agency, or on any public way within 1,000
364364 3 feet of the real property comprising any school, public
365365 4 park, courthouse, public transportation facility, or
366366 5 residential property owned, operated, or managed by a
367367 6 public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency
368368 7 as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development
369369 8 commits a Class 3 felony.
370370 9 (2) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(1),
371371 10 24-1(a)(2), or 24-1(a)(3) in any school, regardless of the
372372 11 time of day or the time of year, in residential property
373373 12 owned, operated or managed by a public housing agency or
374374 13 leased by a public housing agency as part of a scattered
375375 14 site or mixed-income development, in a public park, in a
376376 15 courthouse, on the real property comprising any school,
377377 16 regardless of the time of day or the time of year, on
378378 17 residential property owned, operated or managed by a
379379 18 public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency
380380 19 as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development,
381381 20 on the real property comprising any public park, on the
382382 21 real property comprising any courthouse, in any conveyance
383383 22 owned, leased or contracted by a school to transport
384384 23 students to or from school or a school related activity,
385385 24 in any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a public
386386 25 transportation agency, or on any public way within 1,000
387387 26 feet of the real property comprising any school, public
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398398 1 park, courthouse, public transportation facility, or
399399 2 residential property owned, operated, or managed by a
400400 3 public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency
401401 4 as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development
402402 5 commits a Class 4 felony. "Courthouse" means any building
403403 6 that is used by the Circuit, Appellate, or Supreme Court
404404 7 of this State for the conduct of official business.
405405 8 (3) Paragraphs (1), (1.5), and (2) of this subsection
406406 9 (c) shall not apply to law enforcement officers or
407407 10 security officers of such school, college, or university
408408 11 or to students carrying or possessing firearms for use in
409409 12 training courses, parades, hunting, target shooting on
410410 13 school ranges, or otherwise with the consent of school
411411 14 authorities and which firearms are transported unloaded
412412 15 enclosed in a suitable case, box, or transportation
413413 16 package.
414414 17 (4) For the purposes of this subsection (c), "school"
415415 18 means any public or private elementary or secondary
416416 19 school, community college, college, or university.
417417 20 (5) For the purposes of this subsection (c), "public
418418 21 transportation agency" means a public or private agency
419419 22 that provides for the transportation or conveyance of
420420 23 persons by means available to the general public, except
421421 24 for transportation by automobiles not used for conveyance
422422 25 of the general public as passengers; and "public
423423 26 transportation facility" means a terminal or other place
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434434 1 where one may obtain public transportation.
435435 2 (d) The presence in an automobile other than a public
436436 3 omnibus of any weapon, instrument or substance referred to in
437437 4 subsection (a)(7) is prima facie evidence that it is in the
438438 5 possession of, and is being carried by, all persons occupying
439439 6 such automobile at the time such weapon, instrument or
440440 7 substance is found, except under the following circumstances:
441441 8 (i) if such weapon, instrument or instrumentality is found
442442 9 upon the person of one of the occupants therein; or (ii) if
443443 10 such weapon, instrument or substance is found in an automobile
444444 11 operated for hire by a duly licensed driver in the due, lawful
445445 12 and proper pursuit of his or her trade, then such presumption
446446 13 shall not apply to the driver.
447447 14 (e) Exemptions.
448448 15 (1) Crossbows, Common or Compound bows and Underwater
449449 16 Spearguns are exempted from the definition of ballistic
450450 17 knife as defined in paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of
451451 18 this Section.
452452 19 (2) The provision of paragraph (1) of subsection (a)
453453 20 of this Section prohibiting the sale, manufacture,
454454 21 purchase, possession, or carrying of any knife, commonly
455455 22 referred to as a switchblade knife, which has a blade that
456456 23 opens automatically by hand pressure applied to a button,
457457 24 spring or other device in the handle of the knife, does not
458458 25 apply to a person who possesses a currently valid Firearm
459459 26 Owner's Identification Card previously issued in his or
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470470 1 her name by the Illinois State Police or to a person or an
471471 2 entity engaged in the business of selling or manufacturing
472472 3 switchblade knives.
473473 4 (Source: P.A. 101-223, eff. 1-1-20; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21;
474474 5 102-1116, eff. 1-10-23.)
475475 6 (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 103-822)
476476 7 Sec. 24-1. Unlawful possession of weapons.
477477 8 (a) A person commits the offense of unlawful possession of
478478 9 weapons when he knowingly:
479479 10 (1) Sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses or
480480 11 carries any bludgeon, black-jack, slung-shot, sand-club,
481481 12 sand-bag, metal knuckles or other knuckle weapon
482482 13 regardless of its composition, throwing star, or any
483483 14 knife, commonly referred to as a switchblade knife, which
484484 15 has a blade that opens automatically by hand pressure
485485 16 applied to a button, spring or other device in the handle
486486 17 of the knife, or a ballistic knife, which is a device that
487487 18 propels a knifelike blade as a projectile by means of a
488488 19 coil spring, elastic material or compressed gas; or
489489 20 (2) Carries or possesses with intent to use the same
490490 21 unlawfully against another, a dagger, dirk, billy,
491491 22 dangerous knife, razor, stiletto, broken bottle or other
492492 23 piece of glass, stun gun or taser or any other dangerous or
493493 24 deadly weapon or instrument of like character; or
494494 25 (2.5) Carries or possesses with intent to use the same
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505505 1 unlawfully against another, any firearm in a church,
506506 2 synagogue, mosque, or other building, structure, or place
507507 3 used for religious worship; or
508508 4 (3) Carries on or about his person or in any vehicle, a
509509 5 tear gas gun projector or bomb or any object containing
510510 6 noxious liquid gas or substance, other than an object
511511 7 containing a non-lethal noxious liquid gas or substance
512512 8 designed solely for personal defense carried by a person
513513 9 18 years of age or older; or
514514 10 (4) Carries or possesses in any vehicle or concealed
515515 11 on or about his or her person except when on his or her
516516 12 land or in his or her own abode, legal dwelling, or fixed
517517 13 place of business, or on the land or in the legal dwelling
518518 14 of another person as an invitee with that person's
519519 15 permission, any pistol, revolver, stun gun or taser or
520520 16 other firearm, except that this subsection (a)(4) does not
521521 17 apply to or affect transportation of weapons that meet one
522522 18 of the following conditions:
523523 19 (i) are broken down in a non-functioning state; or
524524 20 (ii) are not immediately accessible; or
525525 21 (iii) are unloaded and enclosed in a case, firearm
526526 22 carrying box, shipping box, or other container by a
527527 23 person who has been issued a currently valid Firearm
528528 24 Owner's Identification Card; or
529529 25 (iv) are carried or possessed in accordance with
530530 26 the Firearm Concealed Carry Act by a person who has
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541541 1 been issued a currently valid license under the
542542 2 Firearm Concealed Carry Act; or
543543 3 (5) Sets a spring gun; or
544544 4 (6) Possesses any device or attachment of any kind
545545 5 designed, used or intended for use in silencing the report
546546 6 of any firearm; or
547547 7 (7) Sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses or
548548 8 carries:
549549 9 (i) a machine gun, which shall be defined for the
550550 10 purposes of this subsection as any weapon, which
551551 11 shoots, is designed to shoot, or can be readily
552552 12 restored to shoot, automatically more than one shot
553553 13 without manually reloading by a single function of the
554554 14 trigger, including the frame or receiver of any such
555555 15 weapon, or sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses,
556556 16 or carries any combination of parts designed or
557557 17 intended for use in converting any weapon into a
558558 18 machine gun, or any combination or parts from which a
559559 19 machine gun can be assembled if such parts are in the
560560 20 possession or under the control of a person;
561561 21 (ii) any rifle having one or more barrels less
562562 22 than 16 inches in length or a shotgun having one or
563563 23 more barrels less than 18 inches in length or any
564564 24 weapon made from a rifle or shotgun, whether by
565565 25 alteration, modification, or otherwise, if such a
566566 26 weapon as modified has an overall length of less than
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577577 1 26 inches; or
578578 2 (iii) any bomb, bomb-shell, grenade, bottle or
579579 3 other container containing an explosive substance of
580580 4 over one-quarter ounce for like purposes, such as, but
581581 5 not limited to, black powder bombs and Molotov
582582 6 cocktails or artillery projectiles; or
583583 7 (8) Carries or possesses any firearm, stun gun or
584584 8 taser or other deadly weapon in any place which is
585585 9 licensed to sell intoxicating beverages, or at any public
586586 10 gathering held pursuant to a license issued by any
587587 11 governmental body or any public gathering at which an
588588 12 admission is charged, excluding a place where a showing,
589589 13 demonstration or lecture involving the exhibition of
590590 14 unloaded firearms is conducted.
591591 15 This subsection (a)(8) does not apply to any auction
592592 16 or raffle of a firearm held pursuant to a license or permit
593593 17 issued by a governmental body, nor does it apply to
594594 18 persons engaged in firearm safety training courses; or
595595 19 (9) Carries or possesses in a vehicle or on or about
596596 20 his or her person any pistol, revolver, stun gun or taser
597597 21 or firearm or ballistic knife, when he or she is hooded,
598598 22 robed or masked in such manner as to conceal his or her
599599 23 identity; or
600600 24 (10) Carries or possesses on or about his or her
601601 25 person, upon any public street, alley, or other public
602602 26 lands within the corporate limits of a city, village, or
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613613 1 incorporated town, except when an invitee thereon or
614614 2 therein, for the purpose of the display of such weapon or
615615 3 the lawful commerce in weapons, or except when on his or
616616 4 her land or in his or her own abode, legal dwelling, or
617617 5 fixed place of business, or on the land or in the legal
618618 6 dwelling of another person as an invitee with that
619619 7 person's permission, any pistol, revolver, stun gun, or
620620 8 taser or other firearm, except that this subsection
621621 9 (a)(10) does not apply to or affect transportation of
622622 10 weapons that meet one of the following conditions:
623623 11 (i) are broken down in a non-functioning state; or
624624 12 (ii) are not immediately accessible; or
625625 13 (iii) are unloaded and enclosed in a case, firearm
626626 14 carrying box, shipping box, or other container by a
627627 15 person who has been issued a currently valid Firearm
628628 16 Owner's Identification Card; or
629629 17 (iv) are carried or possessed in accordance with
630630 18 the Firearm Concealed Carry Act by a person who has
631631 19 been issued a currently valid license under the
632632 20 Firearm Concealed Carry Act.
633633 21 A "stun gun or taser", as used in this paragraph (a)
634634 22 means (i) any device which is powered by electrical
635635 23 charging units, such as, batteries, and which fires one or
636636 24 several barbs attached to a length of wire and which, upon
637637 25 hitting a human, can send out a current capable of
638638 26 disrupting the person's nervous system in such a manner as
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649649 1 to render him incapable of normal functioning or (ii) any
650650 2 device which is powered by electrical charging units, such
651651 3 as batteries, and which, upon contact with a human or
652652 4 clothing worn by a human, can send out current capable of
653653 5 disrupting the person's nervous system in such a manner as
654654 6 to render him incapable of normal functioning; or
655655 7 (11) Sells, manufactures, delivers, imports,
656656 8 possesses, or purchases any assault weapon attachment or
657657 9 .50 caliber cartridge in violation of Section 24-1.9 or
658658 10 any explosive bullet. For purposes of this paragraph (a)
659659 11 "explosive bullet" means the projectile portion of an
660660 12 ammunition cartridge which contains or carries an
661661 13 explosive charge which will explode upon contact with the
662662 14 flesh of a human or an animal. "Cartridge" means a tubular
663663 15 metal case having a projectile affixed at the front
664664 16 thereof and a cap or primer at the rear end thereof, with
665665 17 the propellant contained in such tube between the
666666 18 projectile and the cap; or
667667 19 (12) (Blank); or
668668 20 (13) Carries or possesses on or about his or her
669669 21 person while in a building occupied by a unit of
670670 22 government, a billy club, other weapon of like character,
671671 23 or other instrument of like character intended for use as
672672 24 a weapon. For the purposes of this Section, "billy club"
673673 25 means a short stick or club commonly carried by police
674674 26 officers which is either telescopic or constructed of a
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685685 1 solid piece of wood or other man-made material; or
686686 2 (14) Manufactures, possesses, sells, or offers to
687687 3 sell, purchase, manufacture, import, transfer, or use any
688688 4 device, part, kit, tool, accessory, or combination of
689689 5 parts that is designed to and functions to increase the
690690 6 rate of fire of a semiautomatic firearm above the standard
691691 7 rate of fire for semiautomatic firearms that is not
692692 8 equipped with that device, part, or combination of parts;
693693 9 or
694694 10 (15) Carries or possesses any assault weapon or .50
695695 11 caliber rifle in violation of Section 24-1.9; or
696696 12 (16) Manufactures, sells, delivers, imports, or
697697 13 purchases any assault weapon or .50 caliber rifle in
698698 14 violation of Section 24-1.9.
699699 15 (b) Sentence. A person convicted of a violation of
700700 16 subsection 24-1(a)(1), subsection 24-1(a)(2), subsection
701701 17 24-1(a)(3), subsection 24-1(a)(5), through (5), subsection
702702 18 24-1(a)(10), subsection 24-1(a)(11), subsection 24-1(a)(13),
703703 19 or 24-1(a)(15) commits a Class A misdemeanor. A person
704704 20 convicted of a violation of subsection 24-1(a)(4),
705705 21 24-1(a)(10), 24-1(a)(8) or 24-1(a)(9) commits a Class 4
706706 22 felony; a person convicted of a violation of subsection
707707 23 24-1(a)(6), 24-1(a)(7)(ii), 24-1(a)(7)(iii), or 24-1(a)(16)
708708 24 commits a Class 3 felony. A person convicted of a violation of
709709 25 subsection 24-1(a)(7)(i) commits a Class 2 felony and shall be
710710 26 sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less than 3 years
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721721 1 and not more than 7 years, unless the weapon is possessed in
722722 2 the passenger compartment of a motor vehicle as defined in
723723 3 Section 1-146 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, or on the person,
724724 4 while the weapon is loaded, in which case it shall be a Class X
725725 5 felony. A person convicted of a second or subsequent violation
726726 6 of subsection 24-1(a)(4), 24-1(a)(8), 24-1(a)(9), 24-1(a)(10),
727727 7 or 24-1(a)(15) commits a Class 3 felony. A person convicted of
728728 8 a violation of subsection 24-1(a)(2.5) or 24-1(a)(14) commits
729729 9 a Class 2 felony. The possession of each weapon or device in
730730 10 violation of this Section constitutes a single and separate
731731 11 violation.
732732 12 (c) Violations in specific places.
733733 13 (1) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(6) or
734734 14 24-1(a)(7) in any school, regardless of the time of day or
735735 15 the time of year, in residential property owned, operated
736736 16 or managed by a public housing agency or leased by a public
737737 17 housing agency as part of a scattered site or mixed-income
738738 18 development, in a public park, in a courthouse, on the
739739 19 real property comprising any school, regardless of the
740740 20 time of day or the time of year, on residential property
741741 21 owned, operated or managed by a public housing agency or
742742 22 leased by a public housing agency as part of a scattered
743743 23 site or mixed-income development, on the real property
744744 24 comprising any public park, on the real property
745745 25 comprising any courthouse, in any conveyance owned, leased
746746 26 or contracted by a school to transport students to or from
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757757 1 school or a school related activity, in any conveyance
758758 2 owned, leased, or contracted by a public transportation
759759 3 agency, or on any public way within 1,000 feet of the real
760760 4 property comprising any school, public park, courthouse,
761761 5 public transportation facility, or residential property
762762 6 owned, operated, or managed by a public housing agency or
763763 7 leased by a public housing agency as part of a scattered
764764 8 site or mixed-income development commits a Class 2 felony
765765 9 and shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not
766766 10 less than 3 years and not more than 7 years.
767767 11 (1.5) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(4),
768768 12 24-1(a)(9), or 24-1(a)(10) in any school, regardless of
769769 13 the time of day or the time of year, in residential
770770 14 property owned, operated, or managed by a public housing
771771 15 agency or leased by a public housing agency as part of a
772772 16 scattered site or mixed-income development, in a public
773773 17 park, in a courthouse, on the real property comprising any
774774 18 school, regardless of the time of day or the time of year,
775775 19 on residential property owned, operated, or managed by a
776776 20 public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency
777777 21 as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development,
778778 22 on the real property comprising any public park, on the
779779 23 real property comprising any courthouse, in any conveyance
780780 24 owned, leased, or contracted by a school to transport
781781 25 students to or from school or a school related activity,
782782 26 in any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a public
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793793 1 transportation agency, or on any public way within 1,000
794794 2 feet of the real property comprising any school, public
795795 3 park, courthouse, public transportation facility, or
796796 4 residential property owned, operated, or managed by a
797797 5 public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency
798798 6 as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development
799799 7 commits a Class 3 felony.
800800 8 (2) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(1),
801801 9 24-1(a)(2), or 24-1(a)(3) in any school, regardless of the
802802 10 time of day or the time of year, in residential property
803803 11 owned, operated or managed by a public housing agency or
804804 12 leased by a public housing agency as part of a scattered
805805 13 site or mixed-income development, in a public park, in a
806806 14 courthouse, on the real property comprising any school,
807807 15 regardless of the time of day or the time of year, on
808808 16 residential property owned, operated or managed by a
809809 17 public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency
810810 18 as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development,
811811 19 on the real property comprising any public park, on the
812812 20 real property comprising any courthouse, in any conveyance
813813 21 owned, leased or contracted by a school to transport
814814 22 students to or from school or a school related activity,
815815 23 in any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a public
816816 24 transportation agency, or on any public way within 1,000
817817 25 feet of the real property comprising any school, public
818818 26 park, courthouse, public transportation facility, or
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829829 1 residential property owned, operated, or managed by a
830830 2 public housing agency or leased by a public housing agency
831831 3 as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development
832832 4 commits a Class 4 felony. "Courthouse" means any building
833833 5 that is used by the Circuit, Appellate, or Supreme Court
834834 6 of this State for the conduct of official business.
835835 7 (3) Paragraphs (1), (1.5), and (2) of this subsection
836836 8 (c) shall not apply to law enforcement officers or
837837 9 security officers of such school, college, or university
838838 10 or to students carrying or possessing firearms for use in
839839 11 training courses, parades, hunting, target shooting on
840840 12 school ranges, or otherwise with the consent of school
841841 13 authorities and which firearms are transported unloaded
842842 14 enclosed in a suitable case, box, or transportation
843843 15 package.
844844 16 (4) For the purposes of this subsection (c), "school"
845845 17 means any public or private elementary or secondary
846846 18 school, community college, college, or university.
847847 19 (5) For the purposes of this subsection (c), "public
848848 20 transportation agency" means a public or private agency
849849 21 that provides for the transportation or conveyance of
850850 22 persons by means available to the general public, except
851851 23 for transportation by automobiles not used for conveyance
852852 24 of the general public as passengers; and "public
853853 25 transportation facility" means a terminal or other place
854854 26 where one may obtain public transportation.
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865865 1 (d) The presence in an automobile other than a public
866866 2 omnibus of any weapon, instrument or substance referred to in
867867 3 subsection (a)(7) is prima facie evidence that it is in the
868868 4 possession of, and is being carried by, all persons occupying
869869 5 such automobile at the time such weapon, instrument or
870870 6 substance is found, except under the following circumstances:
871871 7 (i) if such weapon, instrument or instrumentality is found
872872 8 upon the person of one of the occupants therein; or (ii) if
873873 9 such weapon, instrument or substance is found in an automobile
874874 10 operated for hire by a duly licensed driver in the due, lawful
875875 11 and proper pursuit of his or her trade, then such presumption
876876 12 shall not apply to the driver.
877877 13 (e) Exemptions.
878878 14 (1) Crossbows, Common or Compound bows and Underwater
879879 15 Spearguns are exempted from the definition of ballistic
880880 16 knife as defined in paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of
881881 17 this Section.
882882 18 (2) The provision of paragraph (1) of subsection (a)
883883 19 of this Section prohibiting the sale, manufacture,
884884 20 purchase, possession, or carrying of any knife, commonly
885885 21 referred to as a switchblade knife, which has a blade that
886886 22 opens automatically by hand pressure applied to a button,
887887 23 spring or other device in the handle of the knife, does not
888888 24 apply to a person who possesses a currently valid Firearm
889889 25 Owner's Identification Card previously issued in his or
890890 26 her name by the Illinois State Police or to a person or an
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901901 1 entity engaged in the business of selling or manufacturing
902902 2 switchblade knives.
903903 3 (Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; 102-1116, eff. 1-10-23;
904904 4 103-822, eff. 1-1-25.)
905905 5 (720 ILCS 5/24-1.6)
906906 6 (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 103-822)
907907 7 Sec. 24-1.6. Aggravated unlawful use of a weapon.
908908 8 (a) A person commits the offense of aggravated unlawful
909909 9 use of a weapon when he or she knowingly:
910910 10 (1) Carries on or about his or her person or in any
911911 11 vehicle or concealed on or about his or her person except
912912 12 when on his or her land or in his or her abode, legal
913913 13 dwelling, or fixed place of business, or on the land or in
914914 14 the legal dwelling of another person as an invitee with
915915 15 that person's permission, any pistol, revolver, stun gun
916916 16 or taser or other firearm; or
917917 17 (2) Carries or possesses on or about his or her
918918 18 person, upon any public street, alley, or other public
919919 19 lands within the corporate limits of a city, village or
920920 20 incorporated town, except when an invitee thereon or
921921 21 therein, for the purpose of the display of such weapon or
922922 22 the lawful commerce in weapons, or except when on his or
923923 23 her own land or in his or her own abode, legal dwelling, or
924924 24 fixed place of business, or on the land or in the legal
925925 25 dwelling of another person as an invitee with that
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936936 1 person's permission, any pistol, revolver, stun gun or
937937 2 taser or other firearm; and
938938 3 (3) One of the following factors is present:
939939 4 (A) the firearm, other than a pistol, revolver, or
940940 5 handgun, possessed was uncased, loaded, and
941941 6 immediately accessible at the time of the offense; or
942942 7 (A-5) the pistol, revolver, or handgun possessed
943943 8 was uncased, loaded, and immediately accessible at the
944944 9 time of the offense and the person possessing the
945945 10 pistol, revolver, or handgun has not been issued a
946946 11 currently valid license under the Firearm Concealed
947947 12 Carry Act; or
948948 13 (B) the firearm, other than a pistol, revolver, or
949949 14 handgun, possessed was uncased, unloaded, and the
950950 15 ammunition for the weapon was immediately accessible
951951 16 at the time of the offense; or
952952 17 (B-5) the pistol, revolver, or handgun possessed
953953 18 was uncased, unloaded, and the ammunition for the
954954 19 weapon was immediately accessible at the time of the
955955 20 offense and the person possessing the pistol,
956956 21 revolver, or handgun has not been issued a currently
957957 22 valid license under the Firearm Concealed Carry Act;
958958 23 or
959959 24 (C) the person possessing the firearm has not been
960960 25 issued a currently valid Firearm Owner's
961961 26 Identification Card; or
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972972 1 (D) the person possessing the weapon was
973973 2 previously adjudicated a delinquent minor under the
974974 3 Juvenile Court Act of 1987 for an act that if committed
975975 4 by an adult would be a felony; or
976976 5 (E) the person possessing the weapon was engaged
977977 6 in a misdemeanor violation of the Cannabis Control
978978 7 Act, in a misdemeanor violation of the Illinois
979979 8 Controlled Substances Act, or in a misdemeanor
980980 9 violation of the Methamphetamine Control and Community
981981 10 Protection Act; or
982982 11 (F) (blank); or
983983 12 (G) the person possessing the weapon had an order
984984 13 of protection issued against him or her within the
985985 14 previous 2 years; or
986986 15 (H) the person possessing the weapon was engaged
987987 16 in the commission or attempted commission of a
988988 17 misdemeanor involving the use or threat of violence
989989 18 against the person or property of another; or
990990 19 (I) the person possessing the weapon was under 21
991991 20 years of age and in possession of a handgun, unless the
992992 21 person under 21 is engaged in lawful activities under
993993 22 the Wildlife Code or described in subsection
994994 23 24-2(b)(1), (b)(3), or 24-2(f).
995995 24 (a-5) "Handgun" as used in this Section has the meaning
996996 25 given to it in Section 5 of the Firearm Concealed Carry Act.
997997 26 (b) "Stun gun or taser" as used in this Section has the
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10081008 1 same definition given to it in Section 24-1 of this Code.
10091009 2 (c) This Section does not apply to or affect the
10101010 3 transportation or possession of weapons that:
10111011 4 (i) are broken down in a non-functioning state; or
10121012 5 (ii) are not immediately accessible; or
10131013 6 (iii) are unloaded and enclosed in a case, firearm
10141014 7 carrying box, shipping box, or other container by a person
10151015 8 who has been issued a currently valid Firearm Owner's
10161016 9 Identification Card.
10171017 10 (d) Sentence.
10181018 11 (1) Aggravated unlawful use of a weapon is a Class 4
10191019 12 felony; a second or subsequent offense is a Class 2 felony
10201020 13 for which the person shall be sentenced to a term of
10211021 14 imprisonment of not less than 3 years and not more than 7
10221022 15 years, except as provided for in Section 5-4.5-110 of the
10231023 16 Unified Code of Corrections.
10241024 17 (2) Except as otherwise provided in paragraphs (3) and
10251025 18 (4) of this subsection (d), a first offense of aggravated
10261026 19 unlawful use of a weapon committed with a firearm by a
10271027 20 person 18 years of age or older where the factors listed in
10281028 21 both items (A) and (C) or both items (A-5) and (C) of
10291029 22 paragraph (3) of subsection (a) are present is a Class 4
10301030 23 felony, for which the person shall be sentenced to a term
10311031 24 of imprisonment of not less than one year and not more than
10321032 25 3 years.
10331033 26 (3) Aggravated unlawful use of a weapon by a person
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10441044 1 who has been previously convicted of a felony in this
10451045 2 State or another jurisdiction is a Class 2 felony for
10461046 3 which the person shall be sentenced to a term of
10471047 4 imprisonment of not less than 3 years and not more than 7
10481048 5 years, except as provided for in Section 5-4.5-110 of the
10491049 6 Unified Code of Corrections.
10501050 7 (4) Aggravated unlawful use of a weapon while wearing
10511051 8 or in possession of body armor as defined in Section 33F-1
10521052 9 by a person who has not been issued a valid Firearms
10531053 10 Owner's Identification Card in accordance with Section 5
10541054 11 of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act is a Class X
10551055 12 felony.
10561056 13 (e) The possession of each firearm in violation of this
10571057 14 Section constitutes a single and separate violation.
10581058 15 (Source: P.A. 100-3, eff. 1-1-18; 100-201, eff. 8-18-17.)
10591059 16 (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 103-822)
10601060 17 Sec. 24-1.6. Aggravated unlawful possession of a weapon.
10611061 18 (a) A person commits the offense of aggravated unlawful
10621062 19 possession of a weapon when he or she knowingly:
10631063 20 (1) Carries on or about his or her person or in any
10641064 21 vehicle or concealed on or about his or her person except
10651065 22 when on his or her land or in his or her abode, legal
10661066 23 dwelling, or fixed place of business, or on the land or in
10671067 24 the legal dwelling of another person as an invitee with
10681068 25 that person's permission, any pistol, revolver, stun gun
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10791079 1 or taser or other firearm; or
10801080 2 (2) Carries or possesses on or about his or her
10811081 3 person, upon any public street, alley, or other public
10821082 4 lands within the corporate limits of a city, village or
10831083 5 incorporated town, except when an invitee thereon or
10841084 6 therein, for the purpose of the display of such weapon or
10851085 7 the lawful commerce in weapons, or except when on his or
10861086 8 her own land or in his or her own abode, legal dwelling, or
10871087 9 fixed place of business, or on the land or in the legal
10881088 10 dwelling of another person as an invitee with that
10891089 11 person's permission, any pistol, revolver, stun gun or
10901090 12 taser or other firearm; and
10911091 13 (3) One of the following factors is present:
10921092 14 (A) the firearm, other than a pistol, revolver, or
10931093 15 handgun, possessed was uncased, loaded, and
10941094 16 immediately accessible at the time of the offense; or
10951095 17 (A-5) the pistol, revolver, or handgun possessed
10961096 18 was uncased, loaded, and immediately accessible at the
10971097 19 time of the offense and the person possessing the
10981098 20 pistol, revolver, or handgun has not been issued a
10991099 21 currently valid license under the Firearm Concealed
11001100 22 Carry Act; or
11011101 23 (B) the firearm, other than a pistol, revolver, or
11021102 24 handgun, possessed was uncased, unloaded, and the
11031103 25 ammunition for the weapon was immediately accessible
11041104 26 at the time of the offense; or
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11151115 1 (B-5) the pistol, revolver, or handgun possessed
11161116 2 was uncased, unloaded, and the ammunition for the
11171117 3 weapon was immediately accessible at the time of the
11181118 4 offense and the person possessing the pistol,
11191119 5 revolver, or handgun has not been issued a currently
11201120 6 valid license under the Firearm Concealed Carry Act;
11211121 7 or
11221122 8 (C) the person possessing the firearm has not been
11231123 9 issued a currently valid Firearm Owner's
11241124 10 Identification Card; or
11251125 11 (D) the person possessing the weapon was
11261126 12 previously adjudicated a delinquent minor under the
11271127 13 Juvenile Court Act of 1987 for an act that if committed
11281128 14 by an adult would be a felony; or
11291129 15 (E) the person possessing the weapon was engaged
11301130 16 in a misdemeanor violation of the Cannabis Control
11311131 17 Act, in a misdemeanor violation of the Illinois
11321132 18 Controlled Substances Act, or in a misdemeanor
11331133 19 violation of the Methamphetamine Control and Community
11341134 20 Protection Act; or
11351135 21 (F) (blank); or
11361136 22 (G) the person possessing the weapon had an order
11371137 23 of protection issued against him or her within the
11381138 24 previous 2 years; or
11391139 25 (H) the person possessing the weapon was engaged
11401140 26 in the commission or attempted commission of a
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11511151 1 misdemeanor involving the use or threat of violence
11521152 2 against the person or property of another; or
11531153 3 (I) the person possessing the weapon was under 21
11541154 4 years of age and in possession of a handgun, unless the
11551155 5 person under 21 is engaged in lawful activities under
11561156 6 the Wildlife Code or described in subsection
11571157 7 24-2(b)(1), (b)(3), or 24-2(f).
11581158 8 (a-5) "Handgun" as used in this Section has the meaning
11591159 9 given to it in Section 5 of the Firearm Concealed Carry Act.
11601160 10 (b) "Stun gun or taser" as used in this Section has the
11611161 11 same definition given to it in Section 24-1 of this Code.
11621162 12 (c) This Section does not apply to or affect the
11631163 13 transportation or possession of weapons that:
11641164 14 (i) are broken down in a non-functioning state; or
11651165 15 (ii) are not immediately accessible; or
11661166 16 (iii) are unloaded and enclosed in a case, firearm
11671167 17 carrying box, shipping box, or other container by a person
11681168 18 who has been issued a currently valid Firearm Owner's
11691169 19 Identification Card.
11701170 20 (d) Sentence.
11711171 21 (1) Aggravated unlawful possession of a weapon is a
11721172 22 Class 3 4 felony; a second or subsequent offense is a Class
11731173 23 2 felony for which the person shall be sentenced to a term
11741174 24 of imprisonment of not less than 3 years and not more than
11751175 25 7 years, except as provided for in Section 5-4.5-110 of
11761176 26 the Unified Code of Corrections.
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11871187 1 (2) Except as otherwise provided in paragraphs (3) and
11881188 2 (4) of this subsection (d), a first offense of aggravated
11891189 3 unlawful possession of a weapon committed with a firearm
11901190 4 by a person 18 years of age or older where the factors
11911191 5 listed in both items (A) and (C) or both items (A-5) and
11921192 6 (C) of paragraph (3) of subsection (a) are present is a
11931193 7 Class 3 4 felony, for which the person shall be sentenced
11941194 8 to a term of imprisonment of not less than 2 one year and
11951195 9 not more than 5 3 years.
11961196 10 (3) Aggravated unlawful possession of a weapon by a
11971197 11 person who has been previously convicted of a felony in
11981198 12 this State or another jurisdiction is a Class 2 felony for
11991199 13 which the person shall be sentenced to a term of
12001200 14 imprisonment of not less than 3 years and not more than 7
12011201 15 years, except as provided for in Section 5-4.5-110 of the
12021202 16 Unified Code of Corrections.
12031203 17 (4) Aggravated unlawful possession of a weapon while
12041204 18 wearing or in possession of body armor as defined in
12051205 19 Section 33F-1 by a person who has not been issued a valid
12061206 20 Firearms Owner's Identification Card in accordance with
12071207 21 Section 5 of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act is
12081208 22 a Class X felony.
12091209 23 (e) The possession of each firearm in violation of this
12101210 24 Section constitutes a single and separate violation.
12111211 25 (Source: P.A. 103-822, eff. 1-1-25.)
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12221222 1 (720 ILCS 5/24-3.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 24-3.1)
12231223 2 Sec. 24-3.1. Unlawful possession of firearms and firearm
12241224 3 ammunition.
12251225 4 (a) A person commits the offense of unlawful possession of
12261226 5 firearms or firearm ammunition when:
12271227 6 (1) He or she is under 18 years of age and has in his
12281228 7 or her possession any firearm of a size which may be
12291229 8 concealed upon the person; or
12301230 9 (2) He or she is under 21 years of age, has been
12311231 10 convicted of a misdemeanor other than a traffic offense or
12321232 11 adjudged delinquent and has any firearms or firearm
12331233 12 ammunition in his or her possession; or
12341234 13 (3) He or she is a narcotic addict and has any firearms
12351235 14 or firearm ammunition in his or her possession; or
12361236 15 (4) He or she has been a patient in a mental
12371237 16 institution within the past 5 years and has any firearms
12381238 17 or firearm ammunition in his or her possession. For
12391239 18 purposes of this paragraph (4):
12401240 19 "Mental institution" means any hospital,
12411241 20 institution, clinic, evaluation facility, mental
12421242 21 health center, or part thereof, which is used
12431243 22 primarily for the care or treatment of persons with
12441244 23 mental illness.
12451245 24 "Patient in a mental institution" means the person
12461246 25 was admitted, either voluntarily or involuntarily, to
12471247 26 a mental institution for mental health treatment,
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12581258 1 unless the treatment was voluntary and solely for an
12591259 2 alcohol abuse disorder and no other secondary
12601260 3 substance abuse disorder or mental illness; or
12611261 4 (5) He or she is a person with an intellectual
12621262 5 disability and has any firearms or firearm ammunition in
12631263 6 his or her possession; or
12641264 7 (6) He or she has in his or her possession any
12651265 8 explosive bullet.
12661266 9 For purposes of this paragraph "explosive bullet" means
12671267 10 the projectile portion of an ammunition cartridge which
12681268 11 contains or carries an explosive charge which will explode
12691269 12 upon contact with the flesh of a human or an animal.
12701270 13 "Cartridge" means a tubular metal case having a projectile
12711271 14 affixed at the front thereof and a cap or primer at the rear
12721272 15 end thereof, with the propellant contained in such tube
12731273 16 between the projectile and the cap.
12741274 17 (b) Sentence.
12751275 18 Unlawful possession of firearms, other than handguns, and
12761276 19 firearm ammunition is a Class A misdemeanor. Unlawful
12771277 20 possession of firearms handguns is a Class 4 felony. The
12781278 21 possession of each firearm or firearm ammunition in violation
12791279 22 of this Section constitutes a single and separate violation.
12801280 23 (c) Nothing in paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of this
12811281 24 Section prohibits a person under 18 years of age from
12821282 25 participating in any lawful recreational activity with a
12831283 26 firearm such as, but not limited to, practice shooting at
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12941294 1 targets upon established public or private target ranges or
12951295 2 hunting, trapping, or fishing in accordance with the Wildlife
12961296 3 Code or the Fish and Aquatic Life Code.
12971297 4 (Source: P.A. 99-143, eff. 7-27-15.)
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