Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB1608 Compare Versions

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11 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1608 Introduced , by Rep. Sonya M. Harper SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/3.178 new415 ILCS 5/3.186 new415 ILCS 5/3.187 new415 ILCS 5/3.188 new415 ILCS 5/3.189 new415 ILCS 5/3.281 new415 ILCS 5/34.5 new415 ILCS 5/39 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039415 ILCS 5/39.15 new415 ILCS 5/40 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1040415 ILCS 5/40.4 new Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Requires the Environmental Protection Agency to annually review and update the underlying data for, and use of, indicators used to determine whether a community is designated as an environmental justice community and to establish a process by which communities not designated as environmental justice communities may petition for such a designation. Provides that an applicant for a permit for the construction of a new source that will become a major source subject to the Clean Air Act Permit Program to be located in an environmental justice community or a new source that has or will require a federally enforceable State operating permit and that will be located in an environmental justice community must conduct a public meeting prior to submission of the permit application and must submit with the permit application an environmental justice assessment identifying the potential environmental and health impacts to the area associated with the proposed project. Provides requirements for the environmental justice assessment. Contains provisions regarding public participation requirements for permitting transactions in an environmental justice community. Provides that, if the Agency grants a permit to construct, modify, or operate a facility that emits air pollutants and is classified as a minor source, a third party may petition the Pollution Control Board for a hearing to contest the issuance of the permit. Contains provisions regarding environmental justice grievances. Defines terms. Contains other provisions. LRB104 08109 BDA 18155 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1608 Introduced , by Rep. Sonya M. Harper SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/3.178 new415 ILCS 5/3.186 new415 ILCS 5/3.187 new415 ILCS 5/3.188 new415 ILCS 5/3.189 new415 ILCS 5/3.281 new415 ILCS 5/34.5 new415 ILCS 5/39 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039415 ILCS 5/39.15 new415 ILCS 5/40 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1040415 ILCS 5/40.4 new 415 ILCS 5/3.178 new 415 ILCS 5/3.186 new 415 ILCS 5/3.187 new 415 ILCS 5/3.188 new 415 ILCS 5/3.189 new 415 ILCS 5/3.281 new 415 ILCS 5/34.5 new 415 ILCS 5/39 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039 415 ILCS 5/39.15 new 415 ILCS 5/40 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1040 415 ILCS 5/40.4 new Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Requires the Environmental Protection Agency to annually review and update the underlying data for, and use of, indicators used to determine whether a community is designated as an environmental justice community and to establish a process by which communities not designated as environmental justice communities may petition for such a designation. Provides that an applicant for a permit for the construction of a new source that will become a major source subject to the Clean Air Act Permit Program to be located in an environmental justice community or a new source that has or will require a federally enforceable State operating permit and that will be located in an environmental justice community must conduct a public meeting prior to submission of the permit application and must submit with the permit application an environmental justice assessment identifying the potential environmental and health impacts to the area associated with the proposed project. Provides requirements for the environmental justice assessment. Contains provisions regarding public participation requirements for permitting transactions in an environmental justice community. Provides that, if the Agency grants a permit to construct, modify, or operate a facility that emits air pollutants and is classified as a minor source, a third party may petition the Pollution Control Board for a hearing to contest the issuance of the permit. Contains provisions regarding environmental justice grievances. Defines terms. Contains other provisions. LRB104 08109 BDA 18155 b LRB104 08109 BDA 18155 b A BILL FOR
22 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1608 Introduced , by Rep. Sonya M. Harper SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 415 ILCS 5/3.178 new415 ILCS 5/3.186 new415 ILCS 5/3.187 new415 ILCS 5/3.188 new415 ILCS 5/3.189 new415 ILCS 5/3.281 new415 ILCS 5/34.5 new415 ILCS 5/39 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039415 ILCS 5/39.15 new415 ILCS 5/40 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1040415 ILCS 5/40.4 new 415 ILCS 5/3.178 new 415 ILCS 5/3.186 new 415 ILCS 5/3.187 new 415 ILCS 5/3.188 new 415 ILCS 5/3.189 new 415 ILCS 5/3.281 new 415 ILCS 5/34.5 new 415 ILCS 5/39 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039 415 ILCS 5/39.15 new 415 ILCS 5/40 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1040 415 ILCS 5/40.4 new
44 415 ILCS 5/3.178 new
55 415 ILCS 5/3.186 new
66 415 ILCS 5/3.187 new
77 415 ILCS 5/3.188 new
88 415 ILCS 5/3.189 new
99 415 ILCS 5/3.281 new
1010 415 ILCS 5/34.5 new
1111 415 ILCS 5/39 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039
1212 415 ILCS 5/39.15 new
1313 415 ILCS 5/40 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1040
1414 415 ILCS 5/40.4 new
1515 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Requires the Environmental Protection Agency to annually review and update the underlying data for, and use of, indicators used to determine whether a community is designated as an environmental justice community and to establish a process by which communities not designated as environmental justice communities may petition for such a designation. Provides that an applicant for a permit for the construction of a new source that will become a major source subject to the Clean Air Act Permit Program to be located in an environmental justice community or a new source that has or will require a federally enforceable State operating permit and that will be located in an environmental justice community must conduct a public meeting prior to submission of the permit application and must submit with the permit application an environmental justice assessment identifying the potential environmental and health impacts to the area associated with the proposed project. Provides requirements for the environmental justice assessment. Contains provisions regarding public participation requirements for permitting transactions in an environmental justice community. Provides that, if the Agency grants a permit to construct, modify, or operate a facility that emits air pollutants and is classified as a minor source, a third party may petition the Pollution Control Board for a hearing to contest the issuance of the permit. Contains provisions regarding environmental justice grievances. Defines terms. Contains other provisions.
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2121 1 AN ACT concerning safety.
2222 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
2323 3 represented in the General Assembly:
2424 4 Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended by
2525 5 changing Sections 39 and 40 and by adding Sections 3.178,
2626 6 3.186, 3.187, 3.188, 3.189, 3.281, 34.5, 39.15, and 40.4 as
2727 7 follows:
2828 8 (415 ILCS 5/3.178 new)
2929 9 Sec. 3.178. Cumulative impact. "Cumulative impact" means
3030 10 the total burden from chemical and nonchemical stressors and
3131 11 their interactions that affect the health, well-being, and
3232 12 quality of life of an individual, community, or population at
3333 13 a given point of time or over a period of time.
3434 14 (415 ILCS 5/3.186 new)
3535 15 Sec. 3.186. Disproportionate harm. "Disproportionate harm"
3636 16 means the combination of cumulative impacts, including, but
3737 17 not limited to, disproportionately high and adverse human
3838 18 health impacts and disproportionately high and adverse
3939 19 environmental impacts.
4040 20 (415 ILCS 5/3.187 new)
4141 21 Sec. 3.187. Disproportionately high and adverse
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4545 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1608 Introduced , by Rep. Sonya M. Harper SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
4646 415 ILCS 5/3.178 new415 ILCS 5/3.186 new415 ILCS 5/3.187 new415 ILCS 5/3.188 new415 ILCS 5/3.189 new415 ILCS 5/3.281 new415 ILCS 5/34.5 new415 ILCS 5/39 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039415 ILCS 5/39.15 new415 ILCS 5/40 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1040415 ILCS 5/40.4 new 415 ILCS 5/3.178 new 415 ILCS 5/3.186 new 415 ILCS 5/3.187 new 415 ILCS 5/3.188 new 415 ILCS 5/3.189 new 415 ILCS 5/3.281 new 415 ILCS 5/34.5 new 415 ILCS 5/39 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039 415 ILCS 5/39.15 new 415 ILCS 5/40 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1040 415 ILCS 5/40.4 new
4747 415 ILCS 5/3.178 new
4848 415 ILCS 5/3.186 new
4949 415 ILCS 5/3.187 new
5050 415 ILCS 5/3.188 new
5151 415 ILCS 5/3.189 new
5252 415 ILCS 5/3.281 new
5353 415 ILCS 5/34.5 new
5454 415 ILCS 5/39 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039
5555 415 ILCS 5/39.15 new
5656 415 ILCS 5/40 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1040
5757 415 ILCS 5/40.4 new
5858 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Requires the Environmental Protection Agency to annually review and update the underlying data for, and use of, indicators used to determine whether a community is designated as an environmental justice community and to establish a process by which communities not designated as environmental justice communities may petition for such a designation. Provides that an applicant for a permit for the construction of a new source that will become a major source subject to the Clean Air Act Permit Program to be located in an environmental justice community or a new source that has or will require a federally enforceable State operating permit and that will be located in an environmental justice community must conduct a public meeting prior to submission of the permit application and must submit with the permit application an environmental justice assessment identifying the potential environmental and health impacts to the area associated with the proposed project. Provides requirements for the environmental justice assessment. Contains provisions regarding public participation requirements for permitting transactions in an environmental justice community. Provides that, if the Agency grants a permit to construct, modify, or operate a facility that emits air pollutants and is classified as a minor source, a third party may petition the Pollution Control Board for a hearing to contest the issuance of the permit. Contains provisions regarding environmental justice grievances. Defines terms. Contains other provisions.
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7373 415 ILCS 5/34.5 new
7474 415 ILCS 5/39 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039
7575 415 ILCS 5/39.15 new
7676 415 ILCS 5/40 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1040
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9696 1 environmental impact. "Disproportionately high and adverse
9797 2 environmental impact" means an environmental impact that is
9898 3 disproportionately high and adverse based on the following
9999 4 factors:
100100 5 (1) Whether there is or will be an impact on the
101101 6 natural or physical environment that significantly and
102102 7 adversely affects an environmental justice community. Such
103103 8 impacts may include, but are not limited to, ecological,
104104 9 cultural, human health, economic, or social impacts on
105105 10 minority communities, low-income communities, or Indian
106106 11 tribes when those impacts are interrelated to impacts on
107107 12 the natural or physical environment.
108108 13 (2) Whether environmental impacts are significant and
109109 14 are or may be having an adverse impact on an environmental
110110 15 justice community that appreciably exceeds, or is likely
111111 16 to appreciably exceed, the adverse impact on the general
112112 17 population or other appropriate comparison group.
113113 18 (3) Whether the environmental impacts occur or would
114114 19 occur in an environmental justice community by cumulative
115115 20 or multiple adverse exposures from environmental hazards.
116116 21 (415 ILCS 5/3.188 new)
117117 22 Sec. 3.188. Disproportionately high and adverse human
118118 23 health impact. "Disproportionately high and adverse human
119119 24 health impact" means an impact on human health that is
120120 25 disproportionately high and adverse based on the following
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131131 1 factors:
132132 2 (1) Whether the health outcomes, which may be measured
133133 3 in risks and rates, are significant or above generally
134134 4 accepted norms. Adverse health impacts include, but are
135135 5 not limited to, bodily impairment, infirmity, illness, or
136136 6 death.
137137 7 (2) Whether the risk or rate of hazard exposure for an
138138 8 environmental justice community to an environmental hazard
139139 9 is significant and appreciably exceeds, or is likely to
140140 10 appreciably exceed, the risk or rate of hazard exposure
141141 11 for the general population or in comparison to another
142142 12 appropriate group.
143143 13 (3) Whether health impacts occur in an environmental
144144 14 justice community affected by cumulative or multiple
145145 15 adverse exposures from environmental hazards.
146146 16 (415 ILCS 5/3.189 new)
147147 17 Sec. 3.189. Environmental justice community.
148148 18 "Environmental justice community" means any geographic area in
149149 19 the State that is contained within:
150150 20 (1) an environmental justice community under the
151151 21 Illinois Solar for All Program, as that definition is
152152 22 updated from time to time by the Illinois Power Agency and
153153 23 the Administrator of that Program, so long as the
154154 24 community is designated as an environmental justice
155155 25 community within 60 days of a community receiving
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166166 1 notification of a permit under the federal Clean Air Act;
167167 2 or
168168 3 (2) an R3 Area established under Section 10-40 of the
169169 4 Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act.
170170 5 (415 ILCS 5/3.281 new)
171171 6 Sec. 3.281. Linguistically isolated community.
172172 7 "Linguistically isolated community" means the population
173173 8 within a United States Census Bureau tract composed of
174174 9 individuals at least 20% of whom are age 14 years or older and
175175 10 who speak English less than very well, based on data in the
176176 11 United States Census Bureau's latest one-year or 5-year
177177 12 American Community Survey.
178178 13 (415 ILCS 5/34.5 new)
179179 14 Sec. 34.5. Environmentally beneficial project bank.
180180 15 (a) The Agency shall establish and maintain on its website
181181 16 a bank of potential environmentally beneficial projects. The
182182 17 website must permit members of the public to submit
183183 18 suggestions for environmentally beneficial projects. The
184184 19 Agency shall assess the submissions for feasibility and
185185 20 clarity before inclusion in the bank.
186186 21 (b) A supplemental environmental project is not required
187187 22 to be included within the environmentally beneficial project
188188 23 bank required under subsection (a) in order to offset a civil
189189 24 penalty.
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200200 1 (415 ILCS 5/39) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039)
201201 2 Sec. 39. Issuance of permits; procedures.
202202 3 (a) When the Board has by regulation required a permit for
203203 4 the construction, installation, or operation of any type of
204204 5 facility, equipment, vehicle, vessel, or aircraft, the
205205 6 applicant shall apply to the Agency for such permit and it
206206 7 shall be the duty of the Agency to issue such a permit upon
207207 8 proof by the applicant that the facility, equipment, vehicle,
208208 9 vessel, or aircraft will not cause a violation of this Act or
209209 10 of regulations hereunder and that denial of the permit is not
210210 11 otherwise justified under this Section. The Agency shall adopt
211211 12 such procedures as are necessary to carry out its duties under
212212 13 this Section. In making its determinations on permit
213213 14 applications under this Section the Agency shall may consider
214214 15 prior adjudications of noncompliance with this Act by the
215215 16 applicant that involved a release of a contaminant into the
216216 17 environment. In granting permits, the Agency shall may impose
217217 18 reasonable conditions specifically related to the applicant's
218218 19 past compliance history with this Act as necessary to correct,
219219 20 detect, or prevent noncompliance. The Agency shall may impose
220220 21 such other conditions as may be necessary to accomplish the
221221 22 purposes of this Act, and as are not inconsistent with the
222222 23 regulations promulgated by the Board hereunder. Except as
223223 24 otherwise provided in this Act, a bond or other security shall
224224 25 not be required as a condition for the issuance of a permit. If
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235235 1 the Agency denies any permit under this Section, the Agency
236236 2 shall transmit to the applicant within the time limitations of
237237 3 this Section specific, detailed statements as to the reasons
238238 4 the permit application was denied. Such statements shall
239239 5 include, but not be limited to, the following:
240240 6 (i) the Sections of this Act which may be violated if
241241 7 the permit were granted;
242242 8 (ii) the provision of the regulations, promulgated
243243 9 under this Act, which may be violated if the permit were
244244 10 granted;
245245 11 (iii) the specific type of information, if any, which
246246 12 the Agency deems the applicant did not provide the Agency;
247247 13 and
248248 14 (iv) a statement of specific reasons why the Act and
249249 15 the regulations might not be met if the permit were
250250 16 granted.
251251 17 If there is no final action by the Agency within 90 days
252252 18 after the filing of the application for permit, the applicant
253253 19 may deem the permit issued; except that this time period shall
254254 20 be extended to 180 days when (1) notice and opportunity for
255255 21 public hearing are required by State or federal law or
256256 22 regulation, (2) the application which was filed is for any
257257 23 permit to develop a landfill subject to issuance pursuant to
258258 24 this subsection, or (3) the application that was filed is for a
259259 25 MSWLF unit required to issue public notice under subsection
260260 26 (p) of Section 39. The 90-day and 180-day time periods for the
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271271 1 Agency to take final action do not apply to NPDES permit
272272 2 applications under subsection (b) of this Section, to RCRA
273273 3 permit applications under subsection (d) of this Section, to
274274 4 UIC permit applications under subsection (e) of this Section,
275275 5 or to CCR surface impoundment applications under subsection
276276 6 (y) of this Section.
277277 7 The Agency shall publish notice of all final permit
278278 8 determinations for development permits for MSWLF units and for
279279 9 significant permit modifications for lateral expansions for
280280 10 existing MSWLF units one time in a newspaper of general
281281 11 circulation in the county in which the unit is or is proposed
282282 12 to be located.
283283 13 After January 1, 1994 and until July 1, 1998, operating
284284 14 permits issued under this Section by the Agency for sources of
285285 15 air pollution permitted to emit less than 25 tons per year of
286286 16 any combination of regulated air pollutants, as defined in
287287 17 Section 39.5 of this Act, shall be required to be renewed only
288288 18 upon written request by the Agency consistent with applicable
289289 19 provisions of this Act and regulations promulgated hereunder.
290290 20 Such operating permits shall expire 180 days after the date of
291291 21 such a request. The Board shall revise its regulations for the
292292 22 existing State air pollution operating permit program
293293 23 consistent with this provision by January 1, 1994.
294294 24 After June 30, 1998, operating permits issued under this
295295 25 Section by the Agency for sources of air pollution that are not
296296 26 subject to Section 39.5 of this Act and are not required to
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307307 1 have a federally enforceable State operating permit shall be
308308 2 required to be renewed only upon written request by the Agency
309309 3 consistent with applicable provisions of this Act and its
310310 4 rules. Such operating permits shall expire 180 days after the
311311 5 date of such a request. Before July 1, 1998, the Board shall
312312 6 revise its rules for the existing State air pollution
313313 7 operating permit program consistent with this paragraph and
314314 8 shall adopt rules that require a source to demonstrate that it
315315 9 qualifies for a permit under this paragraph.
316316 10 (b) The Agency may issue NPDES permits exclusively under
317317 11 this subsection for the discharge of contaminants from point
318318 12 sources into navigable waters, all as defined in the Federal
319319 13 Water Pollution Control Act, as now or hereafter amended,
320320 14 within the jurisdiction of the State, or into any well.
321321 15 All NPDES permits shall contain those terms and
322322 16 conditions, including, but not limited to, schedules of
323323 17 compliance, which may be required to accomplish the purposes
324324 18 and provisions of this Act.
325325 19 The Agency may issue general NPDES permits for discharges
326326 20 from categories of point sources which are subject to the same
327327 21 permit limitations and conditions. Such general permits may be
328328 22 issued without individual applications and shall conform to
329329 23 regulations promulgated under Section 402 of the Federal Water
330330 24 Pollution Control Act, as now or hereafter amended.
331331 25 The Agency may include, among such conditions, effluent
332332 26 limitations and other requirements established under this Act,
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343343 1 Board regulations, the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as
344344 2 now or hereafter amended, and regulations pursuant thereto,
345345 3 and schedules for achieving compliance therewith at the
346346 4 earliest reasonable date.
347347 5 The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures
348348 6 which are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of NPDES
349349 7 permits, and which are consistent with the Act or regulations
350350 8 adopted by the Board, and with the Federal Water Pollution
351351 9 Control Act, as now or hereafter amended, and regulations
352352 10 pursuant thereto.
353353 11 The Agency, subject to any conditions which may be
354354 12 prescribed by Board regulations, may issue NPDES permits to
355355 13 allow discharges beyond deadlines established by this Act or
356356 14 by regulations of the Board without the requirement of a
357357 15 variance, subject to the Federal Water Pollution Control Act,
358358 16 as now or hereafter amended, and regulations pursuant thereto.
359359 17 (c) Except for those facilities owned or operated by
360360 18 sanitary districts organized under the Metropolitan Water
361361 19 Reclamation District Act, no permit for the development or
362362 20 construction of a new pollution control facility may be
363363 21 granted by the Agency unless the applicant submits proof to
364364 22 the Agency that the location of the facility has been approved
365365 23 by the county board of the county if in an unincorporated area,
366366 24 or the governing body of the municipality when in an
367367 25 incorporated area, in which the facility is to be located in
368368 26 accordance with Section 39.2 of this Act. For purposes of this
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379379 1 subsection (c), and for purposes of Section 39.2 of this Act,
380380 2 the appropriate county board or governing body of the
381381 3 municipality shall be the county board of the county or the
382382 4 governing body of the municipality in which the facility is to
383383 5 be located as of the date when the application for siting
384384 6 approval is filed.
385385 7 In the event that siting approval granted pursuant to
386386 8 Section 39.2 has been transferred to a subsequent owner or
387387 9 operator, that subsequent owner or operator may apply to the
388388 10 Agency for, and the Agency may grant, a development or
389389 11 construction permit for the facility for which local siting
390390 12 approval was granted. Upon application to the Agency for a
391391 13 development or construction permit by that subsequent owner or
392392 14 operator, the permit applicant shall cause written notice of
393393 15 the permit application to be served upon the appropriate
394394 16 county board or governing body of the municipality that
395395 17 granted siting approval for that facility and upon any party
396396 18 to the siting proceeding pursuant to which siting approval was
397397 19 granted. In that event, the Agency shall conduct an evaluation
398398 20 of the subsequent owner or operator's prior experience in
399399 21 waste management operations in the manner conducted under
400400 22 subsection (i) of Section 39 of this Act.
401401 23 Beginning August 20, 1993, if the pollution control
402402 24 facility consists of a hazardous or solid waste disposal
403403 25 facility for which the proposed site is located in an
404404 26 unincorporated area of a county with a population of less than
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415415 1 100,000 and includes all or a portion of a parcel of land that
416416 2 was, on April 1, 1993, adjacent to a municipality having a
417417 3 population of less than 5,000, then the local siting review
418418 4 required under this subsection (c) in conjunction with any
419419 5 permit applied for after that date shall be performed by the
420420 6 governing body of that adjacent municipality rather than the
421421 7 county board of the county in which the proposed site is
422422 8 located; and for the purposes of that local siting review, any
423423 9 references in this Act to the county board shall be deemed to
424424 10 mean the governing body of that adjacent municipality;
425425 11 provided, however, that the provisions of this paragraph shall
426426 12 not apply to any proposed site which was, on April 1, 1993,
427427 13 owned in whole or in part by another municipality.
428428 14 In the case of a pollution control facility for which a
429429 15 development permit was issued before November 12, 1981, if an
430430 16 operating permit has not been issued by the Agency prior to
431431 17 August 31, 1989 for any portion of the facility, then the
432432 18 Agency may not issue or renew any development permit nor issue
433433 19 an original operating permit for any portion of such facility
434434 20 unless the applicant has submitted proof to the Agency that
435435 21 the location of the facility has been approved by the
436436 22 appropriate county board or municipal governing body pursuant
437437 23 to Section 39.2 of this Act.
438438 24 After January 1, 1994, if a solid waste disposal facility,
439439 25 any portion for which an operating permit has been issued by
440440 26 the Agency, has not accepted waste disposal for 5 or more
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451451 1 consecutive calendar years, before that facility may accept
452452 2 any new or additional waste for disposal, the owner and
453453 3 operator must obtain a new operating permit under this Act for
454454 4 that facility unless the owner and operator have applied to
455455 5 the Agency for a permit authorizing the temporary suspension
456456 6 of waste acceptance. The Agency may not issue a new operation
457457 7 permit under this Act for the facility unless the applicant
458458 8 has submitted proof to the Agency that the location of the
459459 9 facility has been approved or re-approved by the appropriate
460460 10 county board or municipal governing body under Section 39.2 of
461461 11 this Act after the facility ceased accepting waste.
462462 12 Except for those facilities owned or operated by sanitary
463463 13 districts organized under the Metropolitan Water Reclamation
464464 14 District Act, and except for new pollution control facilities
465465 15 governed by Section 39.2, and except for fossil fuel mining
466466 16 facilities, the granting of a permit under this Act shall not
467467 17 relieve the applicant from meeting and securing all necessary
468468 18 zoning approvals from the unit of government having zoning
469469 19 jurisdiction over the proposed facility.
470470 20 Before beginning construction on any new sewage treatment
471471 21 plant or sludge drying site to be owned or operated by a
472472 22 sanitary district organized under the Metropolitan Water
473473 23 Reclamation District Act for which a new permit (rather than
474474 24 the renewal or amendment of an existing permit) is required,
475475 25 such sanitary district shall hold a public hearing within the
476476 26 municipality within which the proposed facility is to be
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487487 1 located, or within the nearest community if the proposed
488488 2 facility is to be located within an unincorporated area, at
489489 3 which information concerning the proposed facility shall be
490490 4 made available to the public, and members of the public shall
491491 5 be given the opportunity to express their views concerning the
492492 6 proposed facility.
493493 7 The Agency may issue a permit for a municipal waste
494494 8 transfer station without requiring approval pursuant to
495495 9 Section 39.2 provided that the following demonstration is
496496 10 made:
497497 11 (1) the municipal waste transfer station was in
498498 12 existence on or before January 1, 1979 and was in
499499 13 continuous operation from January 1, 1979 to January 1,
500500 14 1993;
501501 15 (2) the operator submitted a permit application to the
502502 16 Agency to develop and operate the municipal waste transfer
503503 17 station during April of 1994;
504504 18 (3) the operator can demonstrate that the county board
505505 19 of the county, if the municipal waste transfer station is
506506 20 in an unincorporated area, or the governing body of the
507507 21 municipality, if the station is in an incorporated area,
508508 22 does not object to resumption of the operation of the
509509 23 station; and
510510 24 (4) the site has local zoning approval.
511511 25 (d) The Agency may issue RCRA permits exclusively under
512512 26 this subsection to persons owning or operating a facility for
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523523 1 the treatment, storage, or disposal of hazardous waste as
524524 2 defined under this Act. Subsection (y) of this Section, rather
525525 3 than this subsection (d), shall apply to permits issued for
526526 4 CCR surface impoundments.
527527 5 All RCRA permits shall contain those terms and conditions,
528528 6 including, but not limited to, schedules of compliance, which
529529 7 may be required to accomplish the purposes and provisions of
530530 8 this Act. The Agency may include among such conditions
531531 9 standards and other requirements established under this Act,
532532 10 Board regulations, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
533533 11 of 1976 (P.L. 94-580), as amended, and regulations pursuant
534534 12 thereto, and may include schedules for achieving compliance
535535 13 therewith as soon as possible. The Agency shall require that a
536536 14 performance bond or other security be provided as a condition
537537 15 for the issuance of a RCRA permit.
538538 16 In the case of a permit to operate a hazardous waste or PCB
539539 17 incinerator as defined in subsection (k) of Section 44, the
540540 18 Agency shall require, as a condition of the permit, that the
541541 19 operator of the facility perform such analyses of the waste to
542542 20 be incinerated as may be necessary and appropriate to ensure
543543 21 the safe operation of the incinerator.
544544 22 The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures
545545 23 which are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of RCRA
546546 24 permits, and which are consistent with the Act or regulations
547547 25 adopted by the Board, and with the Resource Conservation and
548548 26 Recovery Act of 1976 (P.L. 94-580), as amended, and
549549
550550
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559559 1 regulations pursuant thereto.
560560 2 The applicant shall make available to the public for
561561 3 inspection all documents submitted by the applicant to the
562562 4 Agency in furtherance of an application, with the exception of
563563 5 trade secrets, at the office of the county board or governing
564564 6 body of the municipality. Such documents may be copied upon
565565 7 payment of the actual cost of reproduction during regular
566566 8 business hours of the local office. The Agency shall issue a
567567 9 written statement concurrent with its grant or denial of the
568568 10 permit explaining the basis for its decision.
569569 11 (e) The Agency may issue UIC permits exclusively under
570570 12 this subsection to persons owning or operating a facility for
571571 13 the underground injection of contaminants as defined under
572572 14 this Act.
573573 15 All UIC permits shall contain those terms and conditions,
574574 16 including, but not limited to, schedules of compliance, which
575575 17 may be required to accomplish the purposes and provisions of
576576 18 this Act. The Agency may include among such conditions
577577 19 standards and other requirements established under this Act,
578578 20 Board regulations, the Safe Drinking Water Act (P.L. 93-523),
579579 21 as amended, and regulations pursuant thereto, and may include
580580 22 schedules for achieving compliance therewith. The Agency shall
581581 23 require that a performance bond or other security be provided
582582 24 as a condition for the issuance of a UIC permit.
583583 25 The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures
584584 26 which are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of UIC
585585
586586
587587
588588
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594594 HB1608 - 16 - LRB104 08109 BDA 18155 b
595595 1 permits, and which are consistent with the Act or regulations
596596 2 adopted by the Board, and with the Safe Drinking Water Act
597597 3 (P.L. 93-523), as amended, and regulations pursuant thereto.
598598 4 The applicant shall make available to the public for
599599 5 inspection all documents submitted by the applicant to the
600600 6 Agency in furtherance of an application, with the exception of
601601 7 trade secrets, at the office of the county board or governing
602602 8 body of the municipality. Such documents may be copied upon
603603 9 payment of the actual cost of reproduction during regular
604604 10 business hours of the local office. The Agency shall issue a
605605 11 written statement concurrent with its grant or denial of the
606606 12 permit explaining the basis for its decision.
607607 13 (f) In making any determination pursuant to Section 9.1 of
608608 14 this Act:
609609 15 (1) The Agency shall have authority to make the
610610 16 determination of any question required to be determined by
611611 17 the Clean Air Act, as now or hereafter amended, this Act,
612612 18 or the regulations of the Board, including the
613613 19 determination of the Lowest Achievable Emission Rate,
614614 20 Maximum Achievable Control Technology, or Best Available
615615 21 Control Technology, consistent with the Board's
616616 22 regulations, if any.
617617 23 (2) The Agency shall adopt requirements as necessary
618618 24 to implement public participation procedures, including,
619619 25 but not limited to, public notice, comment, and an
620620 26 opportunity for hearing, which must accompany the
621621
622622
623623
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627627
628628
629629 HB1608- 17 -LRB104 08109 BDA 18155 b HB1608 - 17 - LRB104 08109 BDA 18155 b
630630 HB1608 - 17 - LRB104 08109 BDA 18155 b
631631 1 processing of applications for PSD permits. The Agency
632632 2 shall briefly describe and respond to all significant
633633 3 comments on the draft permit raised during the public
634634 4 comment period or during any hearing. The Agency may group
635635 5 related comments together and provide one unified response
636636 6 for each issue raised.
637637 7 (3) Any complete permit application submitted to the
638638 8 Agency under this subsection for a PSD permit shall be
639639 9 granted or denied by the Agency not later than one year
640640 10 after the filing of such completed application.
641641 11 (4) The Agency shall, after conferring with the
642642 12 applicant, give written notice to the applicant of its
643643 13 proposed decision on the application, including the terms
644644 14 and conditions of the permit to be issued and the facts,
645645 15 conduct, or other basis upon which the Agency will rely to
646646 16 support its proposed action.
647647 17 (g) The Agency shall include as conditions upon all
648648 18 permits issued for hazardous waste disposal sites such
649649 19 restrictions upon the future use of such sites as are
650650 20 reasonably necessary to protect public health and the
651651 21 environment, including permanent prohibition of the use of
652652 22 such sites for purposes which may create an unreasonable risk
653653 23 of injury to human health or to the environment. After
654654 24 administrative and judicial challenges to such restrictions
655655 25 have been exhausted, the Agency shall file such restrictions
656656 26 of record in the Office of the Recorder of the county in which
657657
658658
659659
660660
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663663
664664
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666666 HB1608 - 18 - LRB104 08109 BDA 18155 b
667667 1 the hazardous waste disposal site is located.
668668 2 (h) A hazardous waste stream may not be deposited in a
669669 3 permitted hazardous waste site unless specific authorization
670670 4 is obtained from the Agency by the generator and disposal site
671671 5 owner and operator for the deposit of that specific hazardous
672672 6 waste stream. The Agency may grant specific authorization for
673673 7 disposal of hazardous waste streams only after the generator
674674 8 has reasonably demonstrated that, considering technological
675675 9 feasibility and economic reasonableness, the hazardous waste
676676 10 cannot be reasonably recycled for reuse, nor incinerated or
677677 11 chemically, physically, or biologically treated so as to
678678 12 neutralize the hazardous waste and render it nonhazardous. In
679679 13 granting authorization under this Section, the Agency may
680680 14 impose such conditions as may be necessary to accomplish the
681681 15 purposes of the Act and are consistent with this Act and
682682 16 regulations promulgated by the Board hereunder. If the Agency
683683 17 refuses to grant authorization under this Section, the
684684 18 applicant may appeal as if the Agency refused to grant a
685685 19 permit, pursuant to the provisions of subsection (a) of
686686 20 Section 40 of this Act. For purposes of this subsection (h),
687687 21 the term "generator" has the meaning given in Section 3.205 of
688688 22 this Act, unless: (1) the hazardous waste is treated,
689689 23 incinerated, or partially recycled for reuse prior to
690690 24 disposal, in which case the last person who treats,
691691 25 incinerates, or partially recycles the hazardous waste prior
692692 26 to disposal is the generator; or (2) the hazardous waste is
693693
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695695
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699699
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702702 HB1608 - 19 - LRB104 08109 BDA 18155 b
703703 1 from a response action, in which case the person performing
704704 2 the response action is the generator. This subsection (h) does
705705 3 not apply to any hazardous waste that is restricted from land
706706 4 disposal under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.
707707 5 (i) Before issuing any RCRA permit, any permit for a waste
708708 6 storage site, sanitary landfill, waste disposal site, waste
709709 7 transfer station, waste treatment facility, waste incinerator,
710710 8 or any waste-transportation operation, any permit or interim
711711 9 authorization for a clean construction or demolition debris
712712 10 fill operation, or any permit required under subsection (d-5)
713713 11 of Section 55, the Agency shall conduct an evaluation of the
714714 12 prospective owner's or operator's prior experience in waste
715715 13 management operations, clean construction or demolition debris
716716 14 fill operations, and tire storage site management. The Agency
717717 15 may deny such a permit, or deny or revoke interim
718718 16 authorization, if the prospective owner or operator or any
719719 17 employee or officer of the prospective owner or operator has a
720720 18 history of:
721721 19 (1) repeated violations of federal, State, or local
722722 20 laws, regulations, standards, or ordinances in the
723723 21 operation of waste management facilities or sites, clean
724724 22 construction or demolition debris fill operation
725725 23 facilities or sites, or tire storage sites; or
726726 24 (2) conviction in this or another State of any crime
727727 25 which is a felony under the laws of this State, or
728728 26 conviction of a felony in a federal court; or conviction
729729
730730
731731
732732
733733
734734 HB1608 - 19 - LRB104 08109 BDA 18155 b
735735
736736
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738738 HB1608 - 20 - LRB104 08109 BDA 18155 b
739739 1 in this or another state or federal court of any of the
740740 2 following crimes: forgery, official misconduct, bribery,
741741 3 perjury, or knowingly submitting false information under
742742 4 any environmental law, regulation, or permit term or
743743 5 condition; or
744744 6 (3) proof of gross carelessness or incompetence in
745745 7 handling, storing, processing, transporting, or disposing
746746 8 of waste, clean construction or demolition debris, or used
747747 9 or waste tires, or proof of gross carelessness or
748748 10 incompetence in using clean construction or demolition
749749 11 debris as fill.
750750 12 (i-5) Before issuing any permit or approving any interim
751751 13 authorization for a clean construction or demolition debris
752752 14 fill operation in which any ownership interest is transferred
753753 15 between January 1, 2005, and the effective date of the
754754 16 prohibition set forth in Section 22.52 of this Act, the Agency
755755 17 shall conduct an evaluation of the operation if any previous
756756 18 activities at the site or facility may have caused or allowed
757757 19 contamination of the site. It shall be the responsibility of
758758 20 the owner or operator seeking the permit or interim
759759 21 authorization to provide to the Agency all of the information
760760 22 necessary for the Agency to conduct its evaluation. The Agency
761761 23 may deny a permit or interim authorization if previous
762762 24 activities at the site may have caused or allowed
763763 25 contamination at the site, unless such contamination is
764764 26 authorized under any permit issued by the Agency.
765765
766766
767767
768768
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771771
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775775 1 (j) The issuance under this Act of a permit to engage in
776776 2 the surface mining of any resources other than fossil fuels
777777 3 shall not relieve the permittee from its duty to comply with
778778 4 any applicable local law regulating the commencement,
779779 5 location, or operation of surface mining facilities.
780780 6 (k) A development permit issued under subsection (a) of
781781 7 Section 39 for any facility or site which is required to have a
782782 8 permit under subsection (d) of Section 21 shall expire at the
783783 9 end of 2 calendar years from the date upon which it was issued,
784784 10 unless within that period the applicant has taken action to
785785 11 develop the facility or the site. In the event that review of
786786 12 the conditions of the development permit is sought pursuant to
787787 13 Section 40 or 41, or permittee is prevented from commencing
788788 14 development of the facility or site by any other litigation
789789 15 beyond the permittee's control, such two-year period shall be
790790 16 deemed to begin on the date upon which such review process or
791791 17 litigation is concluded.
792792 18 (l) No permit shall be issued by the Agency under this Act
793793 19 for construction or operation of any facility or site located
794794 20 within the boundaries of any setback zone established pursuant
795795 21 to this Act, where such construction or operation is
796796 22 prohibited.
797797 23 (m) The Agency may issue permits to persons owning or
798798 24 operating a facility for composting landscape waste. In
799799 25 granting such permits, the Agency may impose such conditions
800800 26 as may be necessary to accomplish the purposes of this Act, and
801801
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811811 1 as are not inconsistent with applicable regulations
812812 2 promulgated by the Board. Except as otherwise provided in this
813813 3 Act, a bond or other security shall not be required as a
814814 4 condition for the issuance of a permit. If the Agency denies
815815 5 any permit pursuant to this subsection, the Agency shall
816816 6 transmit to the applicant within the time limitations of this
817817 7 subsection specific, detailed statements as to the reasons the
818818 8 permit application was denied. Such statements shall include
819819 9 but not be limited to the following:
820820 10 (1) the Sections of this Act that may be violated if
821821 11 the permit were granted;
822822 12 (2) the specific regulations promulgated pursuant to
823823 13 this Act that may be violated if the permit were granted;
824824 14 (3) the specific information, if any, the Agency deems
825825 15 the applicant did not provide in its application to the
826826 16 Agency; and
827827 17 (4) a statement of specific reasons why the Act and
828828 18 the regulations might be violated if the permit were
829829 19 granted.
830830 20 If no final action is taken by the Agency within 90 days
831831 21 after the filing of the application for permit, the applicant
832832 22 may deem the permit issued. Any applicant for a permit may
833833 23 waive the 90-day limitation by filing a written statement with
834834 24 the Agency.
835835 25 The Agency shall issue permits for such facilities upon
836836 26 receipt of an application that includes a legal description of
837837
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847847 1 the site, a topographic map of the site drawn to the scale of
848848 2 200 feet to the inch or larger, a description of the operation,
849849 3 including the area served, an estimate of the volume of
850850 4 materials to be processed, and documentation that:
851851 5 (1) the facility includes a setback of at least 200
852852 6 feet from the nearest potable water supply well;
853853 7 (2) the facility is located outside the boundary of
854854 8 the 10-year floodplain or the site will be floodproofed;
855855 9 (3) the facility is located so as to minimize
856856 10 incompatibility with the character of the surrounding
857857 11 area, including at least a 200 foot setback from any
858858 12 residence, and in the case of a facility that is developed
859859 13 or the permitted composting area of which is expanded
860860 14 after November 17, 1991, the composting area is located at
861861 15 least 1/8 mile from the nearest residence (other than a
862862 16 residence located on the same property as the facility);
863863 17 (4) the design of the facility will prevent any
864864 18 compost material from being placed within 5 feet of the
865865 19 water table, will adequately control runoff from the site,
866866 20 and will collect and manage any leachate that is generated
867867 21 on the site;
868868 22 (5) the operation of the facility will include
869869 23 appropriate dust and odor control measures, limitations on
870870 24 operating hours, appropriate noise control measures for
871871 25 shredding, chipping and similar equipment, management
872872 26 procedures for composting, containment and disposal of
873873
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883883 1 non-compostable wastes, procedures to be used for
884884 2 terminating operations at the site, and recordkeeping
885885 3 sufficient to document the amount of materials received,
886886 4 composted, and otherwise disposed of; and
887887 5 (6) the operation will be conducted in accordance with
888888 6 any applicable rules adopted by the Board.
889889 7 The Agency shall issue renewable permits of not longer
890890 8 than 10 years in duration for the composting of landscape
891891 9 wastes, as defined in Section 3.155 of this Act, based on the
892892 10 above requirements.
893893 11 The operator of any facility permitted under this
894894 12 subsection (m) must submit a written annual statement to the
895895 13 Agency on or before April 1 of each year that includes an
896896 14 estimate of the amount of material, in tons, received for
897897 15 composting.
898898 16 (n) The Agency shall issue permits jointly with the
899899 17 Department of Transportation for the dredging or deposit of
900900 18 material in Lake Michigan in accordance with Section 18 of the
901901 19 Rivers, Lakes, and Streams Act.
902902 20 (o) (Blank).
903903 21 (p) (1) Any person submitting an application for a permit
904904 22 for a new MSWLF unit or for a lateral expansion under
905905 23 subsection (t) of Section 21 of this Act for an existing MSWLF
906906 24 unit that has not received and is not subject to local siting
907907 25 approval under Section 39.2 of this Act shall publish notice
908908 26 of the application in a newspaper of general circulation in
909909
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919919 1 the county in which the MSWLF unit is or is proposed to be
920920 2 located. The notice must be published at least 15 days before
921921 3 submission of the permit application to the Agency. The notice
922922 4 shall state the name and address of the applicant, the
923923 5 location of the MSWLF unit or proposed MSWLF unit, the nature
924924 6 and size of the MSWLF unit or proposed MSWLF unit, the nature
925925 7 of the activity proposed, the probable life of the proposed
926926 8 activity, the date the permit application will be submitted,
927927 9 and a statement that persons may file written comments with
928928 10 the Agency concerning the permit application within 30 days
929929 11 after the filing of the permit application unless the time
930930 12 period to submit comments is extended by the Agency.
931931 13 When a permit applicant submits information to the Agency
932932 14 to supplement a permit application being reviewed by the
933933 15 Agency, the applicant shall not be required to reissue the
934934 16 notice under this subsection.
935935 17 (2) The Agency shall accept written comments concerning
936936 18 the permit application that are postmarked no later than 30
937937 19 days after the filing of the permit application, unless the
938938 20 time period to accept comments is extended by the Agency.
939939 21 (3) Each applicant for a permit described in part (1) of
940940 22 this subsection shall file a copy of the permit application
941941 23 with the county board or governing body of the municipality in
942942 24 which the MSWLF unit is or is proposed to be located at the
943943 25 same time the application is submitted to the Agency. The
944944 26 permit application filed with the county board or governing
945945
946946
947947
948948
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955955 1 body of the municipality shall include all documents submitted
956956 2 to or to be submitted to the Agency, except trade secrets as
957957 3 determined under Section 7.1 of this Act. The permit
958958 4 application and other documents on file with the county board
959959 5 or governing body of the municipality shall be made available
960960 6 for public inspection during regular business hours at the
961961 7 office of the county board or the governing body of the
962962 8 municipality and may be copied upon payment of the actual cost
963963 9 of reproduction.
964964 10 (q) Within 6 months after July 12, 2011 (the effective
965965 11 date of Public Act 97-95), the Agency, in consultation with
966966 12 the regulated community, shall develop a web portal to be
967967 13 posted on its website for the purpose of enhancing review and
968968 14 promoting timely issuance of permits required by this Act. At
969969 15 a minimum, the Agency shall make the following information
970970 16 available on the web portal:
971971 17 (1) Checklists and guidance relating to the completion
972972 18 of permit applications, developed pursuant to subsection
973973 19 (s) of this Section, which may include, but are not
974974 20 limited to, existing instructions for completing the
975975 21 applications and examples of complete applications. As the
976976 22 Agency develops new checklists and develops guidance, it
977977 23 shall supplement the web portal with those materials.
978978 24 (2) Within 2 years after July 12, 2011 (the effective
979979 25 date of Public Act 97-95), permit application forms or
980980 26 portions of permit applications that can be completed and
981981
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991991 1 saved electronically, and submitted to the Agency
992992 2 electronically with digital signatures.
993993 3 (3) Within 2 years after July 12, 2011 (the effective
994994 4 date of Public Act 97-95), an online tracking system where
995995 5 an applicant may review the status of its pending
996996 6 application, including the name and contact information of
997997 7 the permit analyst assigned to the application. Until the
998998 8 online tracking system has been developed, the Agency
999999 9 shall post on its website semi-annual permitting
10001000 10 efficiency tracking reports that include statistics on the
10011001 11 timeframes for Agency action on the following types of
10021002 12 permits received after July 12, 2011 (the effective date
10031003 13 of Public Act 97-95): air construction permits, new NPDES
10041004 14 permits and associated water construction permits, and
10051005 15 modifications of major NPDES permits and associated water
10061006 16 construction permits. The reports must be posted by
10071007 17 February 1 and August 1 each year and shall include:
10081008 18 (A) the number of applications received for each
10091009 19 type of permit, the number of applications on which
10101010 20 the Agency has taken action, and the number of
10111011 21 applications still pending; and
10121012 22 (B) for those applications where the Agency has
10131013 23 not taken action in accordance with the timeframes set
10141014 24 forth in this Act, the date the application was
10151015 25 received and the reasons for any delays, which may
10161016 26 include, but shall not be limited to, (i) the
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10271027 1 application being inadequate or incomplete, (ii)
10281028 2 scientific or technical disagreements with the
10291029 3 applicant, USEPA, or other local, state, or federal
10301030 4 agencies involved in the permitting approval process,
10311031 5 (iii) public opposition to the permit, or (iv) Agency
10321032 6 staffing shortages. To the extent practicable, the
10331033 7 tracking report shall provide approximate dates when
10341034 8 cause for delay was identified by the Agency, when the
10351035 9 Agency informed the applicant of the problem leading
10361036 10 to the delay, and when the applicant remedied the
10371037 11 reason for the delay.
10381038 12 (r) Upon the request of the applicant, the Agency shall
10391039 13 notify the applicant of the permit analyst assigned to the
10401040 14 application upon its receipt.
10411041 15 (s) The Agency is authorized to prepare and distribute
10421042 16 guidance documents relating to its administration of this
10431043 17 Section and procedural rules implementing this Section.
10441044 18 Guidance documents prepared under this subsection shall not be
10451045 19 considered rules and shall not be subject to the Illinois
10461046 20 Administrative Procedure Act. Such guidance shall not be
10471047 21 binding on any party.
10481048 22 (t) Except as otherwise prohibited by federal law or
10491049 23 regulation, any person submitting an application for a permit
10501050 24 may include with the application suggested permit language for
10511051 25 Agency consideration. The Agency is not obligated to use the
10521052 26 suggested language or any portion thereof in its permitting
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10631063 1 decision. If requested by the permit applicant, the Agency
10641064 2 shall meet with the applicant to discuss the suggested
10651065 3 language.
10661066 4 (u) If requested by the permit applicant, the Agency shall
10671067 5 provide the permit applicant with a copy of the draft permit
10681068 6 prior to any public review period.
10691069 7 (v) If requested by the permit applicant, the Agency shall
10701070 8 provide the permit applicant with a copy of the final permit
10711071 9 prior to its issuance.
10721072 10 (w) An air pollution permit shall not be required due to
10731073 11 emissions of greenhouse gases, as specified by Section 9.15 of
10741074 12 this Act.
10751075 13 (x) If, before the expiration of a State operating permit
10761076 14 that is issued pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section and
10771077 15 contains federally enforceable conditions limiting the
10781078 16 potential to emit of the source to a level below the major
10791079 17 source threshold for that source so as to exclude the source
10801080 18 from the Clean Air Act Permit Program, the Agency receives a
10811081 19 complete application for the renewal of that permit, then all
10821082 20 of the terms and conditions of the permit shall remain in
10831083 21 effect until final administrative action has been taken on the
10841084 22 application for the renewal of the permit.
10851085 23 (y) The Agency may issue permits exclusively under this
10861086 24 subsection to persons owning or operating a CCR surface
10871087 25 impoundment subject to Section 22.59.
10881088 26 All CCR surface impoundment permits shall contain those
10891089
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10991099 1 terms and conditions, including, but not limited to, schedules
11001100 2 of compliance, which may be required to accomplish the
11011101 3 purposes and provisions of this Act, Board regulations, the
11021102 4 Illinois Groundwater Protection Act and regulations pursuant
11031103 5 thereto, and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act and
11041104 6 regulations pursuant thereto, and may include schedules for
11051105 7 achieving compliance therewith as soon as possible.
11061106 8 The Board shall adopt filing requirements and procedures
11071107 9 that are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of CCR
11081108 10 surface impoundment permits and that are consistent with this
11091109 11 Act or regulations adopted by the Board, and with the RCRA, as
11101110 12 amended, and regulations pursuant thereto.
11111111 13 The applicant shall make available to the public for
11121112 14 inspection all documents submitted by the applicant to the
11131113 15 Agency in furtherance of an application, with the exception of
11141114 16 trade secrets, on its public internet website as well as at the
11151115 17 office of the county board or governing body of the
11161116 18 municipality where CCR from the CCR surface impoundment will
11171117 19 be permanently disposed. Such documents may be copied upon
11181118 20 payment of the actual cost of reproduction during regular
11191119 21 business hours of the local office.
11201120 22 The Agency shall issue a written statement concurrent with
11211121 23 its grant or denial of the permit explaining the basis for its
11221122 24 decision.
11231123 25 (z) If a mass animal mortality event is declared by the
11241124 26 Department of Agriculture in accordance with the Animal
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11351135 1 Mortality Act:
11361136 2 (1) the owner or operator responsible for the disposal
11371137 3 of dead animals is exempted from the following:
11381138 4 (i) obtaining a permit for the construction,
11391139 5 installation, or operation of any type of facility or
11401140 6 equipment issued in accordance with subsection (a) of
11411141 7 this Section;
11421142 8 (ii) obtaining a permit for open burning in
11431143 9 accordance with the rules adopted by the Board; and
11441144 10 (iii) registering the disposal of dead animals as
11451145 11 an eligible small source with the Agency in accordance
11461146 12 with Section 9.14 of this Act;
11471147 13 (2) as applicable, the owner or operator responsible
11481148 14 for the disposal of dead animals is required to obtain the
11491149 15 following permits:
11501150 16 (i) an NPDES permit in accordance with subsection
11511151 17 (b) of this Section;
11521152 18 (ii) a PSD permit or an NA NSR permit in accordance
11531153 19 with Section 9.1 of this Act;
11541154 20 (iii) a lifetime State operating permit or a
11551155 21 federally enforceable State operating permit, in
11561156 22 accordance with subsection (a) of this Section; or
11571157 23 (iv) a CAAPP permit, in accordance with Section
11581158 24 39.5 of this Act.
11591159 25 All CCR surface impoundment permits shall contain those
11601160 26 terms and conditions, including, but not limited to, schedules
11611161
11621162
11631163
11641164
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11711171 1 of compliance, which may be required to accomplish the
11721172 2 purposes and provisions of this Act, Board regulations, the
11731173 3 Illinois Groundwater Protection Act and regulations pursuant
11741174 4 thereto, and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act and
11751175 5 regulations pursuant thereto, and may include schedules for
11761176 6 achieving compliance therewith as soon as possible.
11771177 7 The Board shall adopt filing requirements and procedures
11781178 8 that are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of CCR
11791179 9 surface impoundment permits and that are consistent with this
11801180 10 Act or regulations adopted by the Board, and with the RCRA, as
11811181 11 amended, and regulations pursuant thereto.
11821182 12 The applicant shall make available to the public for
11831183 13 inspection all documents submitted by the applicant to the
11841184 14 Agency in furtherance of an application, with the exception of
11851185 15 trade secrets, on its public internet website as well as at the
11861186 16 office of the county board or governing body of the
11871187 17 municipality where CCR from the CCR surface impoundment will
11881188 18 be permanently disposed. Such documents may be copied upon
11891189 19 payment of the actual cost of reproduction during regular
11901190 20 business hours of the local office.
11911191 21 The Agency shall issue a written statement concurrent with
11921192 22 its grant or denial of the permit explaining the basis for its
11931193 23 decision.
11941194 24 (aa) The Agency shall not issue any of the following
11951195 25 construction permits unless the applicant for the permit
11961196 26 submits to the Agency with its permit application proof that
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12071207 1 the permit applicant has conducted a public meeting pursuant
12081208 2 to this subsection (aa) and submitted an environmental justice
12091209 3 assessment pursuant to subsection (bb): (i) a construction
12101210 4 permit for a new source that is to be located in an
12111211 5 environmental justice community, that will require a CAAPP
12121212 6 permit or a federally enforceable State operating permit, and
12131213 7 that would be authorized under that permit to increase annual
12141214 8 permitted emissions; (ii) a construction permit for any
12151215 9 existing source that is located in an environmental justice
12161216 10 community, that, on the effective date of this amendatory Act
12171217 11 of the 104th General Assembly, possesses a CAAPP permit or
12181218 12 federally enforceable State operating permit, and that would
12191219 13 be authorized under that permit to increase annual permitted
12201220 14 emissions; or (iii) a construction permit for any existing
12211221 15 source that is located in an environmental justice community,
12221222 16 that would require a new CAAPP permit or new federally
12231223 17 enforceable State operating permit for the first time, and
12241224 18 that would be authorized under that permit to increase annual
12251225 19 permitted emissions. This subsection (aa) also applies to
12261226 20 permit applications for modifications or expansions to
12271227 21 existing sources that will result in an increase in the hourly
12281228 22 rate of emissions or the total annual emissions of any air
12291229 23 pollutant. The public meeting required under this subsection
12301230 24 (aa) shall be held within the environmental justice community
12311231 25 where the proposed source is located or to be located, and the
12321232 26 applicant shall collect public comments at the meeting.
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12431243 1 (1) Notice of the public meeting shall be provided 30
12441244 2 days in advance to:
12451245 3 (A) local elected officials in the area where the
12461246 4 proposed source is to be located, including the mayor
12471247 5 or village president, municipal clerk, county board
12481248 6 chairman, county clerk, and State's Attorney;
12491249 7 (B) members of the General Assembly from the
12501250 8 legislative district in which the proposed source is
12511251 9 to be located; and
12521252 10 (C) directors of child care centers licensed by
12531253 11 the Department of Children and Family Services, school
12541254 12 principals, and public park superintendents who
12551255 13 oversee facilities located within one mile of the
12561256 14 proposed source.
12571257 15 (2) Notice of the public meeting shall be published in
12581258 16 a newspaper of general circulation.
12591259 17 (3) Notice of the public meeting shall be posted on a
12601260 18 website of the applicant with a link provided to the
12611261 19 Agency for posting on the Agency's website.
12621262 20 (4) Notice of the public meeting shall include all of
12631263 21 the following:
12641264 22 (A) the name and address of the applicant and the
12651265 23 proposed source;
12661266 24 (B) the activity or activities at the proposed
12671267 25 source to be permitted;
12681268 26 (C) the proposed source's anticipated potential to
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12791279 1 emit and allowable emissions of regulated pollutants;
12801280 2 (D) the date, time, and location of the public
12811281 3 meeting;
12821282 4 (E) the deadline for submission of written
12831283 5 comments;
12841284 6 (F) the mailing address or email address where
12851285 7 written comments can be submitted; and
12861286 8 (G) the website where the summary of the
12871287 9 environmental justice assessment required under
12881288 10 subsection (bb) can be accessed.
12891289 11 (5) If the population of individuals who reside within
12901290 12 one mile of the source includes individuals within a
12911291 13 linguistically isolated community, then the applicant
12921292 14 shall provide the public notice in a multilingual format
12931293 15 appropriate to the needs of the linguistically isolated
12941294 16 community and shall provide oral and written translation
12951295 17 services at the public meeting.
12961296 18 At the public meeting, the applicant shall present a
12971297 19 summary of the environmental justice assessment required under
12981298 20 subsection (bb).
12991299 21 The applicant must accept written public comments from the
13001300 22 date public notice of the meeting is provided until at least 30
13011301 23 days after the date of the public meeting.
13021302 24 The applicant must provide with its permit application a
13031303 25 copy of the meeting notice and a certification, under penalty
13041304 26 of law, signed by a responsible official for the permit
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13151315 1 applicant attesting (i) to the fact that a public meeting was
13161316 2 held, (ii) to the information that was provided by the
13171317 3 applicant at the public meeting, and (iii) that the applicant
13181318 4 collected written comments and transcribed oral public
13191319 5 comments in accordance with the requirements of this
13201320 6 subsection (aa).
13211321 7 The failure of the applicant to comply with the express
13221322 8 procedural requirements under this subsection (aa) shall
13231323 9 result in denial of a permit application submitted to the
13241324 10 Agency.
13251325 11 The Agency may propose and the Board may adopt rules
13261326 12 regarding the implementation of this subsection (aa).
13271327 13 (bb) The Agency shall not issue any of the construction
13281328 14 permits described in subsection (aa) unless the applicant for
13291329 15 the permit submits to the Agency with its permit application
13301330 16 proof that the permit applicant has conducted an environmental
13311331 17 justice assessment for the proposed project. The environmental
13321332 18 justice assessment shall consist of the following:
13331333 19 (1) Air dispersion modeling examining the air
13341334 20 quality-related impacts from the proposed project in
13351335 21 combination with existing mobile and stationary air
13361336 22 pollutant emitting sources.
13371337 23 The air dispersion modeling must address emissions
13381338 24 associated with issuance of the permit.
13391339 25 If the air dispersion modeling reveals estimated off-site
13401340 26 impacts from the proposed project, the applicant shall also
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13511351 1 identify efforts that will be undertaken by the applicant
13521352 2 during the construction or operation of the new source to
13531353 3 mitigate such impacts.
13541354 4 (2) A modeling protocol submitted to the Agency for review
13551355 5 and consideration prior to performance of the air dispersion
13561356 6 modeling. The modeling protocol shall include analyses
13571357 7 sufficient to evaluate short-term impacts to air quality and
13581358 8 impacts to air quality from nonstandard operating conditions,
13591359 9 such as worst-case emission estimates under a variety of
13601360 10 weather and atmospheric conditions and emissions associated
13611361 11 with startup, shutdown, maintenance, and outages. Any Agency
13621362 12 recommendations for revisions to the modeling protocol shall
13631363 13 be provided in writing to the applicant within 120 days after
13641364 14 receipt of the modeling protocol. The modeling shall be
13651365 15 performed using accepted USEPA methodologies.
13661366 16 (3) An environmental impact review evaluating the direct,
13671367 17 indirect, and cumulative environmental impacts within the
13681368 18 environmental justice community that are associated with the
13691369 19 proposed project. The environmental impact review shall
13701370 20 include, but shall not be limited to, the following:
13711371 21 (A) a qualitative and quantitative assessment of
13721372 22 emissions-related impacts of the project on the area,
13731373 23 including an estimate of the maximum allowable emissions
13741374 24 of criteria pollutants and hazardous air pollutants from
13751375 25 the source; and
13761376 26 (B) an assessment of the health-based indicators for
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13871387 1 inhalation exposure, including, but not limited to,
13881388 2 impacts to the respiratory, hematological, neurological,
13891389 3 cardiovascular, renal, and hepatic systems and cancer
13901390 4 rates.
13911391 5 The environmental justice assessment must be completed by
13921392 6 an independent third party.
13931393 7 If the environmental justice assessment shows that the
13941394 8 proposed project will cause harm to the environment or public
13951395 9 health, the Agency shall impose conditions in the permit that
13961396 10 will mitigate such harm, or it shall deny the permit if such
13971397 11 harm is unavoidable and causes or contributes to
13981398 12 disproportionate harm.
13991399 13 The Agency shall propose and the Board shall adopt rules
14001400 14 regarding the implementation of this subsection (bb),
14011401 15 including, at a minimum, the type and nature of air dispersion
14021402 16 modeling, the contents of the modeling protocol and
14031403 17 environmental impact review, and a description of harm and
14041404 18 disproportionate harm that may be evidenced by the
14051405 19 environmental justice assessment.
14061406 20 (cc) The Agency shall not issue any of the following
14071407 21 construction permits unless the Agency conducts an evaluation
14081408 22 of the prospective owner's or operator's prior experience in
14091409 23 owning and operating sources of air pollution: (i) a
14101410 24 construction permit for a new source that is to be located in
14111411 25 an environmental justice community, that will require a CAAPP
14121412 26 permit or a federally enforceable State operating permit, and
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14231423 1 that would be authorized under that permit to increase annual
14241424 2 permitted emissions; (ii) a construction permit for any
14251425 3 existing source that is located in an environmental justice
14261426 4 community, that, on the effective date of this amendatory Act
14271427 5 of the 104th General Assembly, possesses a CAAPP permit or
14281428 6 federally enforceable State operating permit, and that would
14291429 7 be authorized under that permit to increase annual permitted
14301430 8 emissions; or (iii) a construction permit for any existing
14311431 9 source that is located in an environmental justice community,
14321432 10 that would require a new CAAPP permit or new federally
14331433 11 enforceable State operating permit for the first time, and
14341434 12 that would be authorized under that permit to increase annual
14351435 13 permitted emissions. The Agency may deny the permit if the
14361436 14 prospective owner or operator or any employee or officer of
14371437 15 the prospective owner or operator or any board member has a
14381438 16 history of:
14391439 17 (1) repeated violations of federal, State, or local
14401440 18 laws, rules, regulations, standards, or ordinances in the
14411441 19 ownership or operation of sources of air pollution;
14421442 20 (2) conviction in this State, another state, or
14431443 21 federal court of knowingly submitting false information
14441444 22 under any environmental law, rule, regulation, or permit
14451445 23 term or condition; or
14461446 24 (3) proof of gross carelessness or incompetence in the
14471447 25 ownership or operation of a source of air pollution.
14481448 26 (Source: P.A. 101-171, eff. 7-30-19; 102-216, eff. 1-1-22;
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14591459 1 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
14601460 2 (415 ILCS 5/39.15 new)
14611461 3 Sec. 39.15. Environmental justice considerations in
14621462 4 permitting.
14631463 5 (a) The following public participation requirements for
14641464 6 permitting transactions in an environmental justice community
14651465 7 must be complied with:
14661466 8 (1) If an application for a permit, permit renewal, or
14671467 9 permit modification is subject to public notice and
14681468 10 comment requirements under this Act, rules adopted by the
14691469 11 Board, or rules adopted by the Agency, and the application
14701470 12 is for a facility or source in an environmental justice
14711471 13 community, the Agency must comply with existing applicable
14721472 14 requirements for public notice.
14731473 15 (2) In addition to the public notice requirements
14741474 16 referenced in paragraph (1), the Agency shall provide the
14751475 17 public with notice of an application for a permit, permit
14761476 18 renewal, or permit modification if the facility or
14771477 19 proposed facility is located or is to be located in an
14781478 20 environmental justice community for individual minor or
14791479 21 major NPDES permits issued under subsection (b) of Section
14801480 22 39.
14811481 23 The public notice shall be provided: (i) by prominent
14821482 24 placement at a dedicated page on the Agency's website; (ii) to
14831483 25 local elected officials in the area where the facility or
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14941494 1 proposed facility is located or is to be located, including
14951495 2 the mayor or president, clerk, county board chairman, county
14961496 3 clerk, and State's Attorney; and (iii) to members of the
14971497 4 General Assembly from the legislative district in which the
14981498 5 facility or proposed facility is located or is to be located.
14991499 6 The public notice shall include: (i) the name and address
15001500 7 of the permit applicant and the facility or proposed facility;
15011501 8 and (ii) the activity or activities at the facility or
15021502 9 proposed facility being permitted.
15031503 10 (b) If the population of individuals who reside within one
15041504 11 mile of the site or facility includes individuals within a
15051505 12 linguistically isolated community, then the Agency must also
15061506 13 provide:
15071507 14 (1) all public notices required by this Section in a
15081508 15 multilingual format appropriate to the needs of the
15091509 16 linguistically isolated community; and
15101510 17 (2) oral and written translation services at public
15111511 18 hearings.
15121512 19 (c) For permit applications for facilities in an
15131513 20 environmental justice community, the Director of the Agency
15141514 21 may grant extensions of any permitting deadlines established
15151515 22 in this Act by up to an additional 180 days to allow for
15161516 23 additional review of the permit application by the Agency or
15171517 24 additional public participation. Any exercise of this
15181518 25 authority shall be provided in writing to the permit applicant
15191519 26 with the specific reason and new permitting deadline.
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15301530 1 (d) Further, for any of the following construction
15311531 2 permits, the Agency shall conduct an evaluation of the
15321532 3 prospective owner's or operator's prior experience in owning
15331533 4 and operating sources of air pollution: (i) a construction
15341534 5 permit for a new source that is to be located in an
15351535 6 environmental justice community, that will require a CAAPP
15361536 7 permit or a federally enforceable State operating permit, and
15371537 8 that would be authorized under that permit to increase annual
15381538 9 permitted emissions; (ii) a construction permit for any
15391539 10 existing source that is located in an environmental justice
15401540 11 community that, on the effective date of this amendatory Act
15411541 12 of the 104th General Assembly, possesses a CAAPP permit or
15421542 13 federally enforceable State operating permit and that would be
15431543 14 authorized under that permit to increase annual permitted
15441544 15 emissions; or (iii) a construction permit for any existing
15451545 16 source that is located in an environmental justice community
15461546 17 that would require a new CAAPP permit or new federally
15471547 18 enforceable State operating permit for the first time and that
15481548 19 would be authorized under that permit to increase annual
15491549 20 permitted emissions. The Agency has the authority to deny such
15501550 21 a permit transaction if the prospective owner or operator or
15511551 22 any employee or officer of the prospective owner or operator
15521552 23 or board member or manager has a history of:
15531553 24 (1) repeated violations of federal, State, or local
15541554 25 laws, rules, regulations, standards, or ordinances in the
15551555 26 ownership or operation of sources of air pollution;
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15661566 1 (2) conviction in this State, another state, or
15671567 2 federal court of knowingly submitting false information
15681568 3 under any law, rule, regulation, or permit term or
15691569 4 condition regarding the environment; or
15701570 5 (3) proof of gross carelessness or incompetence in the
15711571 6 ownership or operation of a source of air pollution.
15721572 7 (415 ILCS 5/40) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1040)
15731573 8 Sec. 40. Appeal of permit denial.
15741574 9 (a)(1) If the Agency refuses to grant or grants with
15751575 10 conditions a permit under Section 39 of this Act, the
15761576 11 applicant may, within 35 days after the date on which the
15771577 12 Agency served its decision on the applicant, petition for a
15781578 13 hearing before the Board to contest the decision of the
15791579 14 Agency. However, the 35-day period for petitioning for a
15801580 15 hearing may be extended for an additional period of time not to
15811581 16 exceed 90 days by written notice provided to the Board from the
15821582 17 applicant and the Agency within the initial appeal period. The
15831583 18 Board shall give 21 days' notice to any person in the county
15841584 19 where is located the facility in issue who has requested
15851585 20 notice of enforcement proceedings and to each member of the
15861586 21 General Assembly in whose legislative district that
15871587 22 installation or property is located; and shall publish that
15881588 23 21-day notice in a newspaper of general circulation in that
15891589 24 county. The Agency shall appear as respondent in such hearing.
15901590 25 At such hearing the rules prescribed in Section 32 and
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16011601 1 subsection (a) of Section 33 of this Act shall apply, and the
16021602 2 burden of proof shall be on the petitioner. If, however, the
16031603 3 Agency issues an NPDES permit that imposes limits which are
16041604 4 based upon a criterion or denies a permit based upon
16051605 5 application of a criterion, then the Agency shall have the
16061606 6 burden of going forward with the basis for the derivation of
16071607 7 those limits or criterion which were derived under the Board's
16081608 8 rules.
16091609 9 (2) Except as provided in paragraph (a)(3), if there is no
16101610 10 final action by the Board within 120 days after the date on
16111611 11 which it received the petition, the petitioner may deem the
16121612 12 permit issued under this Act, provided, however, that that
16131613 13 period of 120 days shall not run for any period of time, not to
16141614 14 exceed 30 days, during which the Board is without sufficient
16151615 15 membership to constitute the quorum required by subsection (a)
16161616 16 of Section 5 of this Act, and provided further that such 120
16171617 17 day period shall not be stayed for lack of quorum beyond 30
16181618 18 days regardless of whether the lack of quorum exists at the
16191619 19 beginning of such 120-day period or occurs during the running
16201620 20 of such 120-day period.
16211621 21 (3) Paragraph (a)(2) shall not apply to any permit which
16221622 22 is subject to subsection (b), (d) or (e) of Section 39. If
16231623 23 there is no final action by the Board within 120 days after the
16241624 24 date on which it received the petition, the petitioner shall
16251625 25 be entitled to an Appellate Court order pursuant to subsection
16261626 26 (d) of Section 41 of this Act.
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16371637 1 (b) If the Agency grants a RCRA permit for a hazardous
16381638 2 waste disposal site, a third party, other than the permit
16391639 3 applicant or Agency, may, within 35 days after the date on
16401640 4 which the Agency issued its decision, petition the Board for a
16411641 5 hearing to contest the issuance of the permit. Unless the
16421642 6 Board determines that such petition is duplicative or
16431643 7 frivolous, or that the petitioner is so located as to not be
16441644 8 affected by the permitted facility, the Board shall hear the
16451645 9 petition in accordance with the terms of subsection (a) of
16461646 10 this Section and its procedural rules governing denial
16471647 11 appeals, such hearing to be based exclusively on the record
16481648 12 before the Agency. The burden of proof shall be on the
16491649 13 petitioner. The Agency and the permit applicant shall be named
16501650 14 co-respondents.
16511651 15 The provisions of this subsection do not apply to the
16521652 16 granting of permits issued for the disposal or utilization of
16531653 17 sludge from publicly owned sewage works.
16541654 18 (c) Any party to an Agency proceeding conducted pursuant
16551655 19 to Section 39.3 of this Act may petition as of right to the
16561656 20 Board for review of the Agency's decision within 35 days from
16571657 21 the date of issuance of the Agency's decision, provided that
16581658 22 such appeal is not duplicative or frivolous. However, the
16591659 23 35-day period for petitioning for a hearing may be extended by
16601660 24 the applicant for a period of time not to exceed 90 days by
16611661 25 written notice provided to the Board from the applicant and
16621662 26 the Agency within the initial appeal period. If another person
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16731673 1 with standing to appeal wishes to obtain an extension, there
16741674 2 must be a written notice provided to the Board by that person,
16751675 3 the Agency, and the applicant, within the initial appeal
16761676 4 period. The decision of the Board shall be based exclusively
16771677 5 on the record compiled in the Agency proceeding. In other
16781678 6 respects the Board's review shall be conducted in accordance
16791679 7 with subsection (a) of this Section and the Board's procedural
16801680 8 rules governing permit denial appeals.
16811681 9 (d) In reviewing the denial or any condition of a NA NSR
16821682 10 permit issued by the Agency pursuant to rules and regulations
16831683 11 adopted under subsection (c) of Section 9.1 of this Act, the
16841684 12 decision of the Board shall be based exclusively on the record
16851685 13 before the Agency including the record of the hearing, if any,
16861686 14 unless the parties agree to supplement the record. The Board
16871687 15 shall, if it finds the Agency is in error, make a final
16881688 16 determination as to the substantive limitations of the permit
16891689 17 including a final determination of Lowest Achievable Emission
16901690 18 Rate.
16911691 19 (e)(1) If the Agency grants or denies a permit under
16921692 20 subsection (b) of Section 39 of this Act, a third party, other
16931693 21 than the permit applicant or Agency, may petition the Board
16941694 22 within 35 days from the date of issuance of the Agency's
16951695 23 decision, for a hearing to contest the decision of the Agency.
16961696 24 (2) A petitioner shall include the following within a
16971697 25 petition submitted under subdivision (1) of this subsection:
16981698 26 (A) a demonstration that the petitioner raised the
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17091709 1 issues contained within the petition during the public
17101710 2 notice period or during the public hearing on the NPDES
17111711 3 permit application, if a public hearing was held; and
17121712 4 (B) a demonstration that the petitioner is so situated
17131713 5 as to be affected by the permitted facility.
17141714 6 (3) If the Board determines that the petition is not
17151715 7 duplicative or frivolous and contains a satisfactory
17161716 8 demonstration under subdivision (2) of this subsection, the
17171717 9 Board shall hear the petition (i) in accordance with the terms
17181718 10 of subsection (a) of this Section and its procedural rules
17191719 11 governing permit denial appeals and (ii) exclusively on the
17201720 12 basis of the record before the Agency. The burden of proof
17211721 13 shall be on the petitioner. The Agency and permit applicant
17221722 14 shall be named co-respondents.
17231723 15 (f) Any person who files a petition to contest the
17241724 16 issuance of a permit by the Agency shall pay a filing fee.
17251725 17 (g) If the Agency grants or denies a permit under
17261726 18 subsection (y) of Section 39, a third party, other than the
17271727 19 permit applicant or Agency, may appeal the Agency's decision
17281728 20 as provided under federal law for CCR surface impoundment
17291729 21 permits.
17301730 22 (h) If the Agency grants a permit to construct, modify, or
17311731 23 operate a facility that emits air pollutants and is classified
17321732 24 as a minor source, a third party, other than the permit
17331733 25 applicant or Agency, may, within 35 days after the date on
17341734 26 which the Agency issued its decision, petition the Board for a
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17451745 1 hearing to contest the issuance of the permit. Unless the
17461746 2 Board determines that the petition is duplicative or frivolous
17471747 3 or that the petitioner is so located as to not be affected by
17481748 4 the permitted facility, the Board shall hear the petition in
17491749 5 accordance with the terms of subsection (a) of this Section
17501750 6 and its procedural rules governing denial appeals. The hearing
17511751 7 shall be based exclusively on the record before the Agency.
17521752 8 The burden of proof shall be on the petitioner. The Agency and
17531753 9 the permit applicant shall be named co-respondents.
17541754 10 (Source: P.A. 101-171, eff. 7-30-19; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21.)
17551755 11 (415 ILCS 5/40.4 new)
17561756 12 Sec. 40.4. Environmental justice grievance.
17571757 13 (a) An environmental justice grievance process, subject to
17581758 14 the provisions of this Section, applies to complaints alleging
17591759 15 violations of Section 601 of the federal Civil Rights Act of
17601760 16 1964.
17611761 17 (b) An environmental justice grievance must allege
17621762 18 discrimination on the basis of an individual's actual or
17631763 19 perceived race, color, religion, national origin, citizenship,
17641764 20 ancestry, age, sex, marital status, order of protection
17651765 21 status, conviction record, arrest record, disability, military
17661766 22 status, sexual orientation, gender identity, gender
17671767 23 expression, pregnancy, or unfavorable discharge from military
17681768 24 service.
17691769 25 (c) To initiate the environmental justice grievance
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17801780 1 process a person must file a complaint with the Agency within
17811781 2 60 days after an alleged violation. The Agency, in its
17821782 3 discretion, may waive the 60-day deadline for good cause. The
17831783 4 complaint must: (1) be in writing; (2) describe with
17841784 5 specificity the discrimination alleged; and (3) identify the
17851785 6 parties impacted by the alleged discrimination.
17861786 7 (d) The complaint under subsection (c) must be addressed
17871787 8 to the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency Environmental
17881788 9 Justice Officer at the address of record for the Environmental
17891789 10 Justice Officer.
17901790 11 (e) Within 10 days after receiving the complaint filed
17911791 12 under subsection (c), the Agency shall provide written notice
17921792 13 of receipt and acceptance of the complaint. If the Agency
17931793 14 determines that it has jurisdiction to review the complaint,
17941794 15 the complaint will be considered meritorious, unless:
17951795 16 (1) the complaint clearly appears on its face to be
17961796 17 frivolous or trivial;
17971797 18 (2) the complaint is not timely and good cause does
17981798 19 not exist to waive timeliness;
17991799 20 (3) the Agency, within the time allotted to
18001800 21 investigate the complaint, voluntarily concedes
18011801 22 noncompliance and agrees to take appropriate remedial
18021802 23 action or agrees to an informal resolution of the
18031803 24 complaint; or
18041804 25 (4) the complainant, within the time allotted for the
18051805 26 complaint to be investigated, withdraws the complaint.
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