Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB2368 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/31/2025

                            104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 HB2368 Introduced , by Rep. Margaret Croke SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 35 ILCS 405/2 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-235 ILCS 405/3 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-335 ILCS 405/4 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-4 Amends the Illinois Estate and Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax Act. Provides that, for persons dying on or after January 1, 2026, the amount of the Illinois estate tax shall be the amount of the Illinois taxable estate, multiplied by the Illinois estate tax rate. Sets forth the estate tax rate. Provides that the "Illinois taxable estate" means the decedent's federal gross estate, subject to certain modifications, including a deduction in the amount of $4,000,000. Makes conforming changes with respect to the generation-skipping transfer tax. Effective immediately. LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b   A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 HB2368 Introduced , by Rep. Margaret Croke SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:  35 ILCS 405/2 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-235 ILCS 405/3 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-335 ILCS 405/4 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-4 35 ILCS 405/2 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-2 35 ILCS 405/3 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-3 35 ILCS 405/4 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-4 Amends the Illinois Estate and Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax Act. Provides that, for persons dying on or after January 1, 2026, the amount of the Illinois estate tax shall be the amount of the Illinois taxable estate, multiplied by the Illinois estate tax rate. Sets forth the estate tax rate. Provides that the "Illinois taxable estate" means the decedent's federal gross estate, subject to certain modifications, including a deduction in the amount of $4,000,000. Makes conforming changes with respect to the generation-skipping transfer tax. Effective immediately.  LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b     LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b   A BILL FOR
104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 HB2368 Introduced , by Rep. Margaret Croke SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
35 ILCS 405/2 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-235 ILCS 405/3 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-335 ILCS 405/4 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-4 35 ILCS 405/2 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-2 35 ILCS 405/3 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-3 35 ILCS 405/4 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-4
35 ILCS 405/2 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-2
35 ILCS 405/3 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-3
35 ILCS 405/4 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-4
Amends the Illinois Estate and Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax Act. Provides that, for persons dying on or after January 1, 2026, the amount of the Illinois estate tax shall be the amount of the Illinois taxable estate, multiplied by the Illinois estate tax rate. Sets forth the estate tax rate. Provides that the "Illinois taxable estate" means the decedent's federal gross estate, subject to certain modifications, including a deduction in the amount of $4,000,000. Makes conforming changes with respect to the generation-skipping transfer tax. Effective immediately.
LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b     LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
    LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
A BILL FOR
HB2368LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b   HB2368  LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
  HB2368  LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
1  AN ACT concerning revenue.
2  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3  represented in the General Assembly:
4  Section 5. The Illinois Estate and Generation-Skipping
5  Transfer Tax Act is amended by changing Sections 2, 3, and 4 as
6  follows:
7  (35 ILCS 405/2) (from Ch. 120, par. 405A-2)
8  Sec. 2. Definitions.
9  "Exemption amount" means, for persons dying on or after
10  January 1, 2026 and for taxable transfers occurring on or
11  after January 1, 2026, $4,000,000.
12  "Federal estate tax" means the tax due to the United
13  States with respect to a taxable transfer under Chapter 11 of
14  the Internal Revenue Code.
15  "Federal generation-skipping transfer tax" means the tax
16  due to the United States with respect to a taxable transfer
17  under Chapter 13 of the Internal Revenue Code.
18  "Federal return" means the federal estate tax return with
19  respect to the federal estate tax and means the federal
20  generation-skipping transfer tax return with respect to the
21  federal generation-skipping transfer tax.
22  "Federal transfer tax" means the federal estate tax or the
23  federal generation-skipping transfer tax.

 

104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 HB2368 Introduced , by Rep. Margaret Croke SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
35 ILCS 405/2 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-235 ILCS 405/3 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-335 ILCS 405/4 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-4 35 ILCS 405/2 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-2 35 ILCS 405/3 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-3 35 ILCS 405/4 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-4
35 ILCS 405/2 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-2
35 ILCS 405/3 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-3
35 ILCS 405/4 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-4
Amends the Illinois Estate and Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax Act. Provides that, for persons dying on or after January 1, 2026, the amount of the Illinois estate tax shall be the amount of the Illinois taxable estate, multiplied by the Illinois estate tax rate. Sets forth the estate tax rate. Provides that the "Illinois taxable estate" means the decedent's federal gross estate, subject to certain modifications, including a deduction in the amount of $4,000,000. Makes conforming changes with respect to the generation-skipping transfer tax. Effective immediately.
LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b     LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
    LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
A BILL FOR

 

 

35 ILCS 405/2 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-2
35 ILCS 405/3 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-3
35 ILCS 405/4 from Ch. 120, par. 405A-4



    LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b

 

 



 

  HB2368  LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b


HB2368- 2 -LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b   HB2368 - 2 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
  HB2368 - 2 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
1  "Illinois estate and generation-skipping transfer tax
2  rate" means:
3  (1) in the case of the Illinois estate tax:
4  (A) if the decedent's Illinois taxable estate is
5  $6,000,000 or less, 5%;
6  (B) if the decedent's Illinois taxable estate
7  exceeds $6,000,000 but does not exceed $16,000,000,
8  10%;
9  (C) if the decedent's Illinois taxable estate
10  exceeds $16,000,000 but does not exceed $21,000,000,
11  16%; and
12  (D) if the decedent's Illinois taxable estate
13  exceeds $21,000,000, 22%.
14  (2) in the case of the Illinois generation-skipping
15  transfer tax:
16  (A) if the amount by which the taxable transfer
17  exceeds the exemption amount is $6,000,000 or less,
18  5%;
19  (B) if the amount by which the taxable transfer
20  exceeds the exemption amount exceeds $6,000,000 but
21  does not exceed $16,000,000, 10%;
22  (C) if the amount by which the taxable transfer
23  exceeds the exemption amount exceeds $16,000,000 but
24  does not exceed $21,000,000, 16%; and
25  (D) if the amount by which the taxable transfer
26  exceeds the exemption amount exceeds $21,000,000, 22%.

 

 

  HB2368 - 2 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b


HB2368- 3 -LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b   HB2368 - 3 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
  HB2368 - 3 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
1  "Illinois estate tax" means the tax due to this State with
2  respect to a taxable transfer.
3  "Illinois generation-skipping transfer tax" means the tax
4  due to this State with respect to a taxable transfer that gives
5  rise to a federal generation-skipping transfer tax.
6  "Illinois taxable estate" means the decedent's federal
7  gross estate, as provided under Section 2031 of the Internal
8  Revenue Code, without regard to whether the estate is subject
9  to the federal estate tax, modified as follows:
10  (1) the decedent's federal gross estate shall be
11  increased by:
12  (A) the value of any property in which the
13  decedent had a qualifying income interest for life and
14  for which an election was made under subsection (b-1)
15  of this Section for Illinois estate tax purposes but
16  was not made for federal estate tax purposes; and
17  (B) the aggregate amount of taxable gifts, as
18  defined in section 2503 of the Internal Revenue Code,
19  made by the decedent within 3 years of the date of
20  death; and
21  (2) the decedent's federal gross estate shall be
22  decreased by:
23  (A) the exemption amount;
24  (B) the deductions found in sections 2053, 2054,
25  2055, 2056, and 2056A of the Internal Revenue Code;
26  and

 

 

  HB2368 - 3 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b


HB2368- 4 -LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b   HB2368 - 4 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
  HB2368 - 4 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
1  (C) the marital deduction for qualified terminable
2  interest property available for elections made
3  pursuant to subsection (b-1) of this Section.
4  For the purposes of subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) of
5  this definition, the amount of the addition equals the value
6  of the gift under section 2512 of the Internal Revenue Code and
7  excludes any value of the gift included in the federal taxable
8  estate or the value of any gift with a non-Illinois situs. The
9  tax situs of a gift of real or tangible personal property shall
10  be the location of the real or tangible personal property at
11  the time the gift was given. The tax situs of intangible
12  personal property shall be the state in which the decedent
13  resided at the time the gift was given.
14  "Illinois transfer tax" means the Illinois estate tax or
15  the Illinois generation-skipping transfer tax.
16  "Internal Revenue Code" means, unless otherwise provided,
17  the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to
18  time.
19  "Non-resident trust" means a trust that is not a resident
20  of this State for purposes of the Illinois Income Tax Act, as
21  amended from time to time.
22  "Person" means and includes any individual, trust, estate,
23  partnership, association, company or corporation.
24  "Qualified heir" means a qualified heir as defined in
25  Section 2032A(e)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code.
26  "Resident trust" means a trust that is a resident of this

 

 

  HB2368 - 4 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b


HB2368- 5 -LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b   HB2368 - 5 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
  HB2368 - 5 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
1  State for purposes of the Illinois Income Tax Act, as amended
2  from time to time.
3  "State" means any state, territory or possession of the
4  United States and the District of Columbia.
5  "State tax credit" means:
6  (a) For persons dying on or after January 1, 2003 and
7  through December 31, 2005, an amount equal to the full credit
8  calculable under Section 2011 or Section 2604 of the Internal
9  Revenue Code as the credit would have been computed and
10  allowed under the Internal Revenue Code as in effect on
11  December 31, 2001, without the reduction in the State Death
12  Tax Credit as provided in Section 2011(b)(2) or the
13  termination of the State Death Tax Credit as provided in
14  Section 2011(f) as enacted by the Economic Growth and Tax
15  Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001, but recognizing the
16  increased applicable exclusion amount through December 31,
17  2005.
18  (b) For persons dying after December 31, 2005 and on or
19  before December 31, 2009, and for persons dying after December
20  31, 2010, an amount equal to the full credit calculable under
21  Section 2011 or 2604 of the Internal Revenue Code as the credit
22  would have been computed and allowed under the Internal
23  Revenue Code as in effect on December 31, 2001, without the
24  reduction in the State Death Tax Credit as provided in Section
25  2011(b)(2) or the termination of the State Death Tax Credit as
26  provided in Section 2011(f) as enacted by the Economic Growth

 

 

  HB2368 - 5 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b


HB2368- 6 -LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b   HB2368 - 6 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
  HB2368 - 6 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
1  and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001, but recognizing the
2  exclusion amount of only (i) $2,000,000 for persons dying
3  prior to January 1, 2012, (ii) $3,500,000 for persons dying on
4  or after January 1, 2012 and prior to January 1, 2013, and
5  (iii) $4,000,000 for persons dying on or after January 1,
6  2013, and with reduction to the adjusted taxable estate for
7  any qualified terminable interest property election as defined
8  in subsection (b-1) of this Section.
9  (b-1) The person required to file the Illinois return may
10  elect on a timely filed Illinois return a marital deduction
11  for qualified terminable interest property under Section
12  2056(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code for purposes of the
13  Illinois estate tax that is separate and independent of any
14  qualified terminable interest property election for federal
15  estate tax purposes. For purposes of the Illinois estate tax,
16  the inclusion of property in the gross estate of a surviving
17  spouse is the same as under Section 2044 of the Internal
18  Revenue Code.
19  In the case of any trust for which a State or federal
20  qualified terminable interest property election is made, the
21  trustee may not retain non-income producing assets for more
22  than a reasonable amount of time without the consent of the
23  surviving spouse.
24  "Taxable transfer" means an event that gives rise to a
25  state tax credit, including any credit as a result of the
26  imposition of an additional tax under Section 2032A(c) of the

 

 

  HB2368 - 6 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b


HB2368- 7 -LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b   HB2368 - 7 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
  HB2368 - 7 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
1  Internal Revenue Code.
2  "Transferee" means a transferee within the meaning of
3  Section 2603(a)(1) and Section 6901(h) of the Internal Revenue
4  Code.
5  "Transferred property" means:
6  (1) With respect to a taxable transfer occurring at
7  the death of an individual, the deceased individual's
8  gross estate as defined in Section 2031 of the Internal
9  Revenue Code.
10  (2) With respect to a taxable transfer occurring as a
11  result of a taxable termination as defined in Section
12  2612(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, the taxable amount
13  determined under Section 2622(a) of the Internal Revenue
14  Code.
15  (3) With respect to a taxable transfer occurring as a
16  result of a taxable distribution as defined in Section
17  2612(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, the taxable amount
18  determined under Section 2621(a) of the Internal Revenue
19  Code.
20  (4) With respect to an event which causes the
21  imposition of an additional estate tax under Section
22  2032A(c) of the Internal Revenue Code, the qualified real
23  property that was disposed of or which ceased to be used
24  for the qualified use, within the meaning of Section
25  2032A(c)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code.
26  "Trust" includes a trust as defined in Section 2652(b)(1)

 

 

  HB2368 - 7 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b


HB2368- 8 -LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b   HB2368 - 8 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
  HB2368 - 8 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
1  of the Internal Revenue Code.
2  (Source: P.A. 96-789, eff. 9-8-09; 96-1496, eff. 1-13-11;
3  97-636, eff. 6-1-12.)
4  (35 ILCS 405/3) (from Ch. 120, par. 405A-3)
5  Sec. 3. Illinois estate tax.
6  (a) Imposition of Tax. An Illinois estate tax is imposed
7  on every taxable transfer involving transferred property
8  having a tax situs within the State of Illinois.
9  (b) Amount of tax. On estates of persons dying before
10  January 1, 2003, the amount of the Illinois estate tax shall be
11  the state tax credit, as defined in Section 2 of this Act, with
12  respect to the taxable transfer reduced by the lesser of:
13  (1) the amount of the state tax credit paid to any
14  other state or states; and
15  (2) the amount determined by multiplying the maximum
16  state tax credit allowable with respect to the taxable
17  transfer by the percentage which the gross value of the
18  transferred property not having a tax situs in Illinois
19  bears to the gross value of the total transferred
20  property.
21  (c) On estates of persons dying on or after January 1, 2003
22  and before January 1, 2026, the amount of the Illinois estate
23  tax shall be the state tax credit, as defined in Section 2 of
24  this Act, reduced by the amount determined by multiplying the
25  state tax credit with respect to the taxable transfer by the

 

 

  HB2368 - 8 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b


HB2368- 9 -LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b   HB2368 - 9 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
  HB2368 - 9 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
1  percentage which the gross value of the transferred property
2  not having a tax situs in Illinois bears to the gross value of
3  the total transferred property.
4  (d) For estates of persons dying on or after January 1,
5  2026, the amount of the Illinois estate tax shall be the amount
6  of the Illinois taxable estate, multiplied by the Illinois
7  estate tax rate. No tax shall be due under this Act if the
8  decedent's Illinois taxable estate is not greater than zero.
9  (Source: P.A. 93-30, eff. 6-20-03; 94-419, eff. 8-2-05.)
10  (35 ILCS 405/4) (from Ch. 120, par. 405A-4)
11  Sec. 4. Illinois generation-skipping transfer tax.
12  (a) Imposition of tax. An Illinois generation-skipping
13  transfer tax is imposed on every taxable transfer resulting in
14  federal generation-skipping transfer tax involving transferred
15  property having a tax situs within the State of Illinois.
16  (b) Amount of tax. For taxable transfers occurring before
17  January 1, 2026, the The amount of the Illinois
18  generation-skipping transfer tax shall be the maximum state
19  tax credit allowable with respect to the taxable transfer,
20  reduced by the lesser of:
21  (1) the amount of the state tax credit paid to any
22  other state or states; and
23  (2) the amount determined by multiplying the maximum
24  state tax credit allowable with respect to the taxable
25  transfer by the percentage which the gross value of the

 

 

  HB2368 - 9 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b


HB2368- 10 -LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b   HB2368 - 10 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
  HB2368 - 10 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b
1  transferred property not having a tax situs in Illinois
2  bears to the gross value of the total transferred
3  property.
4  (c) For taxable transfers occurring on or after January 1,
5  2026, the amount by which the taxable transfer exceeds the
6  exemption amount, multiplied by the Illinois estate tax rate.
7  (Source: P.A. 86-737.)

 

 

  HB2368 - 10 - LRB104 03009 HLH 13027 b