104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB2416 Introduced , by Rep. Patrick Windhorst SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 625 ILCS 5/11-501 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-501 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Prohibits a person from driving or being in actual physical control of any vehicle within the State while under the influence of cannabis to a degree that renders the person incapable of safely driving. Prohibits a person from driving or being in actual physical control of any vehicle within this State while under the combined influence of alcohol, cannabis, other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds (instead of alcohol, other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds) to a degree that renders the person incapable of safely driving. LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB2416 Introduced , by Rep. Patrick Windhorst SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 625 ILCS 5/11-501 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-501 625 ILCS 5/11-501 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-501 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Prohibits a person from driving or being in actual physical control of any vehicle within the State while under the influence of cannabis to a degree that renders the person incapable of safely driving. Prohibits a person from driving or being in actual physical control of any vehicle within this State while under the combined influence of alcohol, cannabis, other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds (instead of alcohol, other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds) to a degree that renders the person incapable of safely driving. LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB2416 Introduced , by Rep. Patrick Windhorst SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 625 ILCS 5/11-501 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-501 625 ILCS 5/11-501 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-501 625 ILCS 5/11-501 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-501 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Prohibits a person from driving or being in actual physical control of any vehicle within the State while under the influence of cannabis to a degree that renders the person incapable of safely driving. Prohibits a person from driving or being in actual physical control of any vehicle within this State while under the combined influence of alcohol, cannabis, other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds (instead of alcohol, other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds) to a degree that renders the person incapable of safely driving. LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b A BILL FOR HB2416LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b 1 AN ACT concerning transportation. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by 5 changing Section 11-501 as follows: 6 (625 ILCS 5/11-501) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-501) 7 Sec. 11-501. Driving while under the influence of alcohol, 8 other drug or drugs, intoxicating compound or compounds or any 9 combination thereof. 10 (a) A person shall not drive or be in actual physical 11 control of any vehicle within this State while: 12 (1) the alcohol concentration in the person's blood, 13 other bodily substance, or breath is 0.08 or more based on 14 the definition of blood and breath units in Section 15 11-501.2; 16 (2) under the influence of alcohol; 17 (3) under the influence of any intoxicating compound 18 or combination of intoxicating compounds to a degree that 19 renders the person incapable of driving safely; 20 (4) under the influence of any other drug or 21 combination of drugs to a degree that renders the person 22 incapable of safely driving; 23 (5) under the combined influence of alcohol, cannabis, 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB2416 Introduced , by Rep. Patrick Windhorst SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 625 ILCS 5/11-501 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-501 625 ILCS 5/11-501 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-501 625 ILCS 5/11-501 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-501 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Prohibits a person from driving or being in actual physical control of any vehicle within the State while under the influence of cannabis to a degree that renders the person incapable of safely driving. Prohibits a person from driving or being in actual physical control of any vehicle within this State while under the combined influence of alcohol, cannabis, other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds (instead of alcohol, other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds) to a degree that renders the person incapable of safely driving. LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b A BILL FOR 625 ILCS 5/11-501 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-501 LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416- 2 -LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 2 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 2 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b 1 other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds 2 to a degree that renders the person incapable of safely 3 driving; 4 (6) there is any amount of a drug, substance, or 5 compound in the person's breath, blood, other bodily 6 substance, or urine resulting from the unlawful use or 7 consumption of a controlled substance listed in the 8 Illinois Controlled Substances Act, an intoxicating 9 compound listed in the Use of Intoxicating Compounds Act, 10 or methamphetamine as listed in the Methamphetamine 11 Control and Community Protection Act; or 12 (7) the person has, within 2 hours of driving or being 13 in actual physical control of a vehicle, a 14 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration in the person's whole 15 blood or other bodily substance as defined in paragraph 6 16 of subsection (a) of Section 11-501.2 of this Code. 17 Subject to all other requirements and provisions under 18 this Section, this paragraph (7) does not apply to the 19 lawful consumption of cannabis by a qualifying patient 20 licensed under the Compassionate Use of Medical Cannabis 21 Program Act who is in possession of a valid registry card 22 issued under that Act, unless that person is impaired by 23 the use of cannabis; or . 24 (8) under the influence of cannabis to a degree that 25 renders the person incapable of safely driving. 26 (b) The fact that any person charged with violating this HB2416 - 2 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416- 3 -LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 3 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 3 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b 1 Section is or has been legally entitled to use alcohol, 2 cannabis under the Compassionate Use of Medical Cannabis 3 Program Act, other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or 4 compounds, or any combination thereof, shall not constitute a 5 defense against any charge of violating this Section. 6 (c) Penalties. 7 (1) Except as otherwise provided in this Section, any 8 person convicted of violating subsection (a) of this 9 Section is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. 10 (2) A person who violates subsection (a) or a similar 11 provision a second time shall be sentenced to a mandatory 12 minimum term of either 5 days of imprisonment or 240 hours 13 of community service in addition to any other criminal or 14 administrative sanction. 15 (3) A person who violates subsection (a) is subject to 16 6 months of imprisonment, an additional mandatory minimum 17 fine of $1,000, and 25 days of community service in a 18 program benefiting children if the person was transporting 19 a person under the age of 16 at the time of the violation. 20 (4) A person who violates subsection (a) a first time, 21 if the alcohol concentration in his or her blood, breath, 22 other bodily substance, or urine was 0.16 or more based on 23 the definition of blood, breath, other bodily substance, 24 or urine units in Section 11-501.2, shall be subject, in 25 addition to any other penalty that may be imposed, to a 26 mandatory minimum of 100 hours of community service and a HB2416 - 3 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416- 4 -LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 4 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 4 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b 1 mandatory minimum fine of $500. 2 (5) A person who violates subsection (a) a second 3 time, if at the time of the second violation the alcohol 4 concentration in his or her blood, breath, other bodily 5 substance, or urine was 0.16 or more based on the 6 definition of blood, breath, other bodily substance, or 7 urine units in Section 11-501.2, shall be subject, in 8 addition to any other penalty that may be imposed, to a 9 mandatory minimum of 2 days of imprisonment and a 10 mandatory minimum fine of $1,250. 11 (d) Aggravated driving under the influence of alcohol, 12 other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or 13 any combination thereof. 14 (1) Every person convicted of committing a violation 15 of this Section shall be guilty of aggravated driving 16 under the influence of alcohol, other drug or drugs, or 17 intoxicating compound or compounds, or any combination 18 thereof if: 19 (A) the person committed a violation of subsection 20 (a) or a similar provision for the third or subsequent 21 time; 22 (B) the person committed a violation of subsection 23 (a) while driving a school bus with one or more 24 passengers on board; 25 (C) the person in committing a violation of 26 subsection (a) was involved in a motor vehicle crash HB2416 - 4 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416- 5 -LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 5 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 5 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b 1 that resulted in great bodily harm or permanent 2 disability or disfigurement to another, when the 3 violation was a proximate cause of the injuries; 4 (D) the person committed a violation of subsection 5 (a) and has been previously convicted of violating 6 Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the 7 Criminal Code of 2012 or a similar provision of a law 8 of another state relating to reckless homicide in 9 which the person was determined to have been under the 10 influence of alcohol, other drug or drugs, or 11 intoxicating compound or compounds as an element of 12 the offense or the person has previously been 13 convicted under subparagraph (C) or subparagraph (F) 14 of this paragraph (1); 15 (E) the person, in committing a violation of 16 subsection (a) while driving at any speed in a school 17 speed zone at a time when a speed limit of 20 miles per 18 hour was in effect under subsection (a) of Section 19 11-605 of this Code, was involved in a motor vehicle 20 crash that resulted in bodily harm, other than great 21 bodily harm or permanent disability or disfigurement, 22 to another person, when the violation of subsection 23 (a) was a proximate cause of the bodily harm; 24 (F) the person, in committing a violation of 25 subsection (a), was involved in a motor vehicle crash 26 or snowmobile, all-terrain vehicle, or watercraft HB2416 - 5 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416- 6 -LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 6 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 6 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b 1 accident that resulted in the death of another person, 2 when the violation of subsection (a) was a proximate 3 cause of the death; 4 (G) the person committed a violation of subsection 5 (a) during a period in which the defendant's driving 6 privileges are revoked or suspended, where the 7 revocation or suspension was for a violation of 8 subsection (a) or a similar provision, Section 9 11-501.1, paragraph (b) of Section 11-401, or for 10 reckless homicide as defined in Section 9-3 of the 11 Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012; 12 (H) the person committed the violation while he or 13 she did not possess a driver's license or permit or a 14 restricted driving permit or a judicial driving permit 15 or a monitoring device driving permit; 16 (I) the person committed the violation while he or 17 she knew or should have known that the vehicle he or 18 she was driving was not covered by a liability 19 insurance policy; 20 (J) the person in committing a violation of 21 subsection (a) was involved in a motor vehicle crash 22 that resulted in bodily harm, but not great bodily 23 harm, to the child under the age of 16 being 24 transported by the person, if the violation was the 25 proximate cause of the injury; 26 (K) the person in committing a second violation of HB2416 - 6 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416- 7 -LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 7 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 7 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b 1 subsection (a) or a similar provision was transporting 2 a person under the age of 16; or 3 (L) the person committed a violation of subsection 4 (a) of this Section while transporting one or more 5 passengers in a vehicle for-hire. 6 (2)(A) Except as provided otherwise, a person 7 convicted of aggravated driving under the influence of 8 alcohol, other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or 9 compounds, or any combination thereof is guilty of a Class 10 4 felony. 11 (B) A third violation of this Section or a similar 12 provision is a Class 2 felony. If at the time of the third 13 violation the alcohol concentration in his or her blood, 14 breath, other bodily substance, or urine was 0.16 or more 15 based on the definition of blood, breath, other bodily 16 substance, or urine units in Section 11-501.2, a mandatory 17 minimum of 90 days of imprisonment and a mandatory minimum 18 fine of $2,500 shall be imposed in addition to any other 19 criminal or administrative sanction. If at the time of the 20 third violation, the defendant was transporting a person 21 under the age of 16, a mandatory fine of $25,000 and 25 22 days of community service in a program benefiting children 23 shall be imposed in addition to any other criminal or 24 administrative sanction. 25 (C) A fourth violation of this Section or a similar 26 provision is a Class 2 felony, for which a sentence of HB2416 - 7 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416- 8 -LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 8 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 8 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b 1 probation or conditional discharge may not be imposed. If 2 at the time of the violation, the alcohol concentration in 3 the defendant's blood, breath, other bodily substance, or 4 urine was 0.16 or more based on the definition of blood, 5 breath, other bodily substance, or urine units in Section 6 11-501.2, a mandatory minimum fine of $5,000 shall be 7 imposed in addition to any other criminal or 8 administrative sanction. If at the time of the fourth 9 violation, the defendant was transporting a person under 10 the age of 16 a mandatory fine of $25,000 and 25 days of 11 community service in a program benefiting children shall 12 be imposed in addition to any other criminal or 13 administrative sanction. 14 (D) A fifth violation of this Section or a similar 15 provision is a Class 1 felony, for which a sentence of 16 probation or conditional discharge may not be imposed. If 17 at the time of the violation, the alcohol concentration in 18 the defendant's blood, breath, other bodily substance, or 19 urine was 0.16 or more based on the definition of blood, 20 breath, other bodily substance, or urine units in Section 21 11-501.2, a mandatory minimum fine of $5,000 shall be 22 imposed in addition to any other criminal or 23 administrative sanction. If at the time of the fifth 24 violation, the defendant was transporting a person under 25 the age of 16, a mandatory fine of $25,000, and 25 days of 26 community service in a program benefiting children shall HB2416 - 8 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416- 9 -LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 9 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 9 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b 1 be imposed in addition to any other criminal or 2 administrative sanction. 3 (E) A sixth or subsequent violation of this Section or 4 similar provision is a Class X felony. If at the time of 5 the violation, the alcohol concentration in the 6 defendant's blood, breath, other bodily substance, or 7 urine was 0.16 or more based on the definition of blood, 8 breath, other bodily substance, or urine units in Section 9 11-501.2, a mandatory minimum fine of $5,000 shall be 10 imposed in addition to any other criminal or 11 administrative sanction. If at the time of the violation, 12 the defendant was transporting a person under the age of 13 16, a mandatory fine of $25,000 and 25 days of community 14 service in a program benefiting children shall be imposed 15 in addition to any other criminal or administrative 16 sanction. 17 (F) For a violation of subparagraph (C) of paragraph 18 (1) of this subsection (d), the defendant, if sentenced to 19 a term of imprisonment, shall be sentenced to not less 20 than one year nor more than 12 years. 21 (G) A violation of subparagraph (F) of paragraph (1) 22 of this subsection (d) is a Class 2 felony, for which the 23 defendant, unless the court determines that extraordinary 24 circumstances exist and require probation, shall be 25 sentenced to: (i) a term of imprisonment of not less than 3 26 years and not more than 14 years if the violation resulted HB2416 - 9 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416- 10 -LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 10 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 10 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b 1 in the death of one person; or (ii) a term of imprisonment 2 of not less than 6 years and not more than 28 years if the 3 violation resulted in the deaths of 2 or more persons. 4 (H) For a violation of subparagraph (J) of paragraph 5 (1) of this subsection (d), a mandatory fine of $2,500, 6 and 25 days of community service in a program benefiting 7 children shall be imposed in addition to any other 8 criminal or administrative sanction. 9 (I) A violation of subparagraph (K) of paragraph (1) 10 of this subsection (d), is a Class 2 felony and a mandatory 11 fine of $2,500, and 25 days of community service in a 12 program benefiting children shall be imposed in addition 13 to any other criminal or administrative sanction. If the 14 child being transported suffered bodily harm, but not 15 great bodily harm, in a motor vehicle crash, and the 16 violation was the proximate cause of that injury, a 17 mandatory fine of $5,000 and 25 days of community service 18 in a program benefiting children shall be imposed in 19 addition to any other criminal or administrative sanction. 20 (J) A violation of subparagraph (D) of paragraph (1) 21 of this subsection (d) is a Class 3 felony, for which a 22 sentence of probation or conditional discharge may not be 23 imposed. 24 (3) Any person sentenced under this subsection (d) who 25 receives a term of probation or conditional discharge must 26 serve a minimum term of either 480 hours of community HB2416 - 10 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416- 11 -LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 11 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 11 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b HB2416 - 11 - LRB104 06003 LNS 16036 b