104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB2597 Introduced , by Rep. Adam M. Niemerg SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act Creates the COVID-19 Religious Exemption Act. Provides that it shall be unlawful for any person, public or private institution, or public official to discriminate against any person in any manner because of such person's refusal to obtain, receive, or accept a COVID-19 vaccination contrary to his or her belief. Requires all health care facilities to adopt written access to care and information protocols that are designed to ensure that belief-based objections do not cause impairment of patients' health and that explain how belief-based objections will be addressed in a timely manner to facilitate patient care. Provides that it is unlawful for any public or private employer, entity, agency, institution, official, or person to deny admission because of, to place any reference in its application form concerning, to orally question about, to impose any burdens in terms or conditions of employment on, or to otherwise discriminate against, any applicant, in terms of employment, admission to or participation in any programs for which the applicant is eligible, or to discriminate in relation thereto, in any other manner, on account of the applicant's refusal to obtain, receive, or accept a COVID-19 vaccination that is against the applicant's beliefs. Provides that it is unlawful for any public official, guardian, agency, institution, or entity to deny any form of aid, assistance, or benefits, or to condition the reception in any way of any form of aid, assistance, or benefits, or in any other manner to coerce, disqualify, or discriminate against any person, otherwise entitled to such aid, assistance, or benefits, because that person refuses to obtain, receive, or accept a COVID-19 vaccination contrary to the person's belief. Allows any person injured by any public or private person, association, agency, entity, or corporation by reason of any action prohibited by the Act to bring an action. Provides that a person who brings an action shall recover threefold the actual damages, the costs of the action, and reasonable attorney's fees, but in no case shall recovery for each violation be less than $2,500 plus costs of the action and reasonable attorney's fees. Makes other changes. Effective immediately. LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB2597 Introduced , by Rep. Adam M. Niemerg SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act New Act Creates the COVID-19 Religious Exemption Act. Provides that it shall be unlawful for any person, public or private institution, or public official to discriminate against any person in any manner because of such person's refusal to obtain, receive, or accept a COVID-19 vaccination contrary to his or her belief. Requires all health care facilities to adopt written access to care and information protocols that are designed to ensure that belief-based objections do not cause impairment of patients' health and that explain how belief-based objections will be addressed in a timely manner to facilitate patient care. Provides that it is unlawful for any public or private employer, entity, agency, institution, official, or person to deny admission because of, to place any reference in its application form concerning, to orally question about, to impose any burdens in terms or conditions of employment on, or to otherwise discriminate against, any applicant, in terms of employment, admission to or participation in any programs for which the applicant is eligible, or to discriminate in relation thereto, in any other manner, on account of the applicant's refusal to obtain, receive, or accept a COVID-19 vaccination that is against the applicant's beliefs. Provides that it is unlawful for any public official, guardian, agency, institution, or entity to deny any form of aid, assistance, or benefits, or to condition the reception in any way of any form of aid, assistance, or benefits, or in any other manner to coerce, disqualify, or discriminate against any person, otherwise entitled to such aid, assistance, or benefits, because that person refuses to obtain, receive, or accept a COVID-19 vaccination contrary to the person's belief. Allows any person injured by any public or private person, association, agency, entity, or corporation by reason of any action prohibited by the Act to bring an action. Provides that a person who brings an action shall recover threefold the actual damages, the costs of the action, and reasonable attorney's fees, but in no case shall recovery for each violation be less than $2,500 plus costs of the action and reasonable attorney's fees. Makes other changes. Effective immediately. LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB2597 Introduced , by Rep. Adam M. Niemerg SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act New Act New Act Creates the COVID-19 Religious Exemption Act. Provides that it shall be unlawful for any person, public or private institution, or public official to discriminate against any person in any manner because of such person's refusal to obtain, receive, or accept a COVID-19 vaccination contrary to his or her belief. Requires all health care facilities to adopt written access to care and information protocols that are designed to ensure that belief-based objections do not cause impairment of patients' health and that explain how belief-based objections will be addressed in a timely manner to facilitate patient care. Provides that it is unlawful for any public or private employer, entity, agency, institution, official, or person to deny admission because of, to place any reference in its application form concerning, to orally question about, to impose any burdens in terms or conditions of employment on, or to otherwise discriminate against, any applicant, in terms of employment, admission to or participation in any programs for which the applicant is eligible, or to discriminate in relation thereto, in any other manner, on account of the applicant's refusal to obtain, receive, or accept a COVID-19 vaccination that is against the applicant's beliefs. Provides that it is unlawful for any public official, guardian, agency, institution, or entity to deny any form of aid, assistance, or benefits, or to condition the reception in any way of any form of aid, assistance, or benefits, or in any other manner to coerce, disqualify, or discriminate against any person, otherwise entitled to such aid, assistance, or benefits, because that person refuses to obtain, receive, or accept a COVID-19 vaccination contrary to the person's belief. Allows any person injured by any public or private person, association, agency, entity, or corporation by reason of any action prohibited by the Act to bring an action. Provides that a person who brings an action shall recover threefold the actual damages, the costs of the action, and reasonable attorney's fees, but in no case shall recovery for each violation be less than $2,500 plus costs of the action and reasonable attorney's fees. Makes other changes. Effective immediately. LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b A BILL FOR HB2597LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597 LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597 LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b 1 AN ACT concerning civil law. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 1. Short title; references to Act. 5 (a) Short title. This Act may be cited as the COVID-19 6 Religious Exemption Act. 7 (b) References to Act. This Act may be referred to as the 8 Freedom Act. 9 Section 5. Findings and policy. The General Assembly finds 10 and declares that individuals, not government officials, have 11 the right to make their own health care decisions and that they 12 hold different beliefs about whether a COVID-19 vaccination is 13 in their own best interests. It is the public policy of the 14 State to respect and protect the right of all individuals to 15 refuse to act contrary to their beliefs on their own behalf or 16 the behalf of a minor or ward in their care to obtain, receive, 17 or accept a COVID-19 vaccination, and to prohibit all forms of 18 discrimination, disqualification, coercion, disability, or 19 imposition of liability upon such individuals for refusing on 20 their own behalf or on the behalf of a minor or ward in their 21 care to act contrary to their beliefs in refusing to obtain, 22 receive, or accept a COVID-19 vaccination. It is also the 23 public policy of the State to ensure that individuals receive 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB2597 Introduced , by Rep. Adam M. Niemerg SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act New Act New Act Creates the COVID-19 Religious Exemption Act. Provides that it shall be unlawful for any person, public or private institution, or public official to discriminate against any person in any manner because of such person's refusal to obtain, receive, or accept a COVID-19 vaccination contrary to his or her belief. Requires all health care facilities to adopt written access to care and information protocols that are designed to ensure that belief-based objections do not cause impairment of patients' health and that explain how belief-based objections will be addressed in a timely manner to facilitate patient care. Provides that it is unlawful for any public or private employer, entity, agency, institution, official, or person to deny admission because of, to place any reference in its application form concerning, to orally question about, to impose any burdens in terms or conditions of employment on, or to otherwise discriminate against, any applicant, in terms of employment, admission to or participation in any programs for which the applicant is eligible, or to discriminate in relation thereto, in any other manner, on account of the applicant's refusal to obtain, receive, or accept a COVID-19 vaccination that is against the applicant's beliefs. Provides that it is unlawful for any public official, guardian, agency, institution, or entity to deny any form of aid, assistance, or benefits, or to condition the reception in any way of any form of aid, assistance, or benefits, or in any other manner to coerce, disqualify, or discriminate against any person, otherwise entitled to such aid, assistance, or benefits, because that person refuses to obtain, receive, or accept a COVID-19 vaccination contrary to the person's belief. Allows any person injured by any public or private person, association, agency, entity, or corporation by reason of any action prohibited by the Act to bring an action. Provides that a person who brings an action shall recover threefold the actual damages, the costs of the action, and reasonable attorney's fees, but in no case shall recovery for each violation be less than $2,500 plus costs of the action and reasonable attorney's fees. Makes other changes. Effective immediately. LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b A BILL FOR New Act LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597 LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597- 2 -LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597 - 2 - LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597 - 2 - LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b 1 timely access to information and medically appropriate care. 2 Section 10. Definitions. As used in this Act: 3 "Belief" means a sincerely held conviction based on an 4 individual's religious faith, morals, or views on health care. 5 "COVID-19 vaccination" means any vaccine intended to 6 provide acquired immunity against severe acute respiratory 7 syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus that causes 8 coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), or any of its subsequent 9 variants. 10 "Health care facility" means any public or private 11 hospital, clinic, center, medical school, medical training 12 institution, laboratory or diagnostic facility, physician's 13 office, infirmary, dispensary, ambulatory surgical treatment 14 center, or other institution or location wherein COVID-19 15 vaccinations are provided to any person, including physician 16 organizations and associations, networks, joint ventures, and 17 all other combinations of those organizations. 18 "Health care personnel" means any nurse, nurses' aide, 19 medical school student, professional, paraprofessional, or 20 other person who furnishes or assists in furnishing a COVID-19 21 vaccination. 22 "Physician" means any person who is licensed by the State 23 under the Medical Practice Act of 1987. 24 "Undue delay" means unreasonable delay that causes 25 impairment of the patient's health. HB2597 - 2 - LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597- 3 -LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597 - 3 - LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597 - 3 - LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b 1 The above definitions include not only the traditional 2 combinations and forms of these persons and organizations but 3 also all new and emerging forms and combinations of these 4 persons and organizations. 5 Section 15. Discrimination. It is unlawful for any person, 6 public or private institution, or public official to 7 discriminate against any person in any manner, including, but 8 not limited to, in relation to licensing, hiring, firing, 9 promotion, transfer, appointment, or any other rights or 10 privileges, because of the person's refusal, on the person's 11 own behalf or on the behalf of a minor or ward in the person's 12 care, to obtain, receive, or accept a COVID-19 vaccination 13 contrary to the person's belief. 14 Section 20. Duty of physicians and other health care 15 personnel. Nothing in this Act shall relieve a physician from 16 any duty, which may exist under any law concerning current 17 standards of medical practice or care, to inform a patient of 18 the patient's condition, prognosis, legal treatment options, 19 and risks and benefits of treatment options. Nothing in this 20 Act shall be construed to relieve a physician or other health 21 care personnel from obligations under the law of providing 22 emergency medical care. 23 Section 25. Access to care and information protocols. All HB2597 - 3 - LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597- 4 -LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597 - 4 - LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597 - 4 - LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b 1 health care facilities shall adopt written access to care and 2 information protocols that are designed to ensure that 3 belief-based objections do not cause impairment of patients' 4 health and that explain how belief-based objections will be 5 addressed in a timely manner to facilitate patient care. These 6 protocols shall, at a minimum, address the following: 7 (1) The health care facility, physician, or health 8 care personnel shall inform a patient of the patient's 9 condition, prognosis, legal treatment options, and risks 10 and benefits of the treatment options in a timely manner, 11 consistent with current standards of medical practice or 12 care. 13 (2) If requested by the patient or the legal 14 representative of the patient, the health care facility, 15 physician, or health care personnel shall (i) refer the 16 patient to, (ii) transfer the patient to, or (iii) provide 17 in writing information to the patient about other health 18 care providers who they reasonably believe may refrain 19 from requiring a COVID-19 vaccination in accordance with 20 the beliefs of the patient or legal representative of the 21 patient. 22 (3) If requested by the patient or the legal 23 representative of the patient, the health care facility, 24 physician, or health care personnel shall provide copies 25 of medical records to the patient or to another health 26 care professional or health care facility designated by HB2597 - 4 - LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597- 5 -LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597 - 5 - LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597 - 5 - LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b 1 the patient in accordance with State law, without undue 2 delay. 3 Section 30. Permissible acts related to access to care and 4 information protocols. Nothing in this Act shall be construed 5 to prevent a health care facility from requiring that 6 physicians or health care personnel working in the facility 7 comply with access to care and information protocols that 8 comply with the provisions of this Act. 9 Section 35. Discrimination by employers or institutions. 10 It is unlawful for any public or private employer, entity, 11 agency, institution, official, or person, including, but not 12 limited to, a medical, nursing, or other medical training 13 institution, to deny admission because of, to place any 14 reference in its application form concerning, to orally 15 question about, to impose any burdens in terms or conditions 16 of employment on, or to otherwise discriminate against, any 17 applicant, in terms of employment, admission, or participation 18 in any programs for which the applicant is eligible, or to 19 discriminate in relation thereto, in any other manner, on 20 account of the applicant's refusal, on the applicant's own 21 behalf or on the behalf of a minor or ward in the applicant's 22 care, to obtain, receive, or accept a COVID-19 vaccination 23 that is against the applicant's beliefs. HB2597 - 5 - LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597- 6 -LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597 - 6 - LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597 - 6 - LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b 1 Section 40. Denial of aid or benefits. It is unlawful for 2 any public official, guardian, agency, institution, or entity 3 to deny any form of aid, assistance, or benefits, or to 4 condition the reception in any way of any form of aid, 5 assistance, or benefits, or in any other manner to coerce, 6 disqualify, or discriminate against any person otherwise 7 entitled to such aid, assistance, or benefits, because that 8 person refuses, on the person's behalf or on the behalf of a 9 minor or ward in the person's care, to obtain, receive, or 10 accept a COVID-19 vaccination contrary to the person's belief. 11 Section 45. Actions; damages. Any person injured by any 12 public or private person, association, agency, entity, or 13 corporation by reason of any action prohibited by this Act may 14 commence an action therefor, and shall recover threefold the 15 actual damages, including pain and suffering, sustained by the 16 person, the costs of the action, and reasonable attorney's 17 fees, but in no case shall recovery for each violation be less 18 than $2,500 plus costs of the action and reasonable attorney's 19 fees. These damage remedies shall be cumulative and not 20 exclusive of other remedies afforded under any other State or 21 federal law. 22 Section 50. Other Acts. This Act supersedes all other Acts 23 or parts of Acts to the extent that any Act or parts of an Act 24 is inconsistent with the terms or operation of this Act. HB2597 - 6 - LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597- 7 -LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597 - 7 - LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597 - 7 - LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b HB2597 - 7 - LRB104 10337 JRC 20411 b