Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB3029 Compare Versions

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11 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3029 Introduced , by Rep. Janet Yang Rohr SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/22.15415 ILCS 5/22.64 new415 ILCS 5/42 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1042 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that a food dispensing establishment may provide single-use foodware only upon the request of a customer or at a self-service station. Specifies that food dispensing establishments shall provide options for customers to affirmatively request single-use foodware when ordering food and beverages for delivery or take-out across all ordering or point of sale platforms, including internet-enabled applications, digital platforms, phone orders, and in-person ordering. Exempts certain types of foodware and certain types of facilities from the provisions of the amendatory Act. Provides that the owner or operator of a food service establishment that violates these provisions is to be assessed a civil penalty. Directs civil penalties imposed for violations of these provisions to be deposited into the Solid Waste Management Fund for use by the Agency for the purposes of expanding and funding climate-related programs and pollution-related programs. Makes other changes. LRB104 09341 BDA 19399 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3029 Introduced , by Rep. Janet Yang Rohr SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/22.15415 ILCS 5/22.64 new415 ILCS 5/42 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1042 415 ILCS 5/22.15 415 ILCS 5/22.64 new 415 ILCS 5/42 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1042 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that a food dispensing establishment may provide single-use foodware only upon the request of a customer or at a self-service station. Specifies that food dispensing establishments shall provide options for customers to affirmatively request single-use foodware when ordering food and beverages for delivery or take-out across all ordering or point of sale platforms, including internet-enabled applications, digital platforms, phone orders, and in-person ordering. Exempts certain types of foodware and certain types of facilities from the provisions of the amendatory Act. Provides that the owner or operator of a food service establishment that violates these provisions is to be assessed a civil penalty. Directs civil penalties imposed for violations of these provisions to be deposited into the Solid Waste Management Fund for use by the Agency for the purposes of expanding and funding climate-related programs and pollution-related programs. Makes other changes. LRB104 09341 BDA 19399 b LRB104 09341 BDA 19399 b A BILL FOR
22 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3029 Introduced , by Rep. Janet Yang Rohr SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 415 ILCS 5/22.15415 ILCS 5/22.64 new415 ILCS 5/42 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1042 415 ILCS 5/22.15 415 ILCS 5/22.64 new 415 ILCS 5/42 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1042
44 415 ILCS 5/22.15
55 415 ILCS 5/22.64 new
66 415 ILCS 5/42 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1042
77 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that a food dispensing establishment may provide single-use foodware only upon the request of a customer or at a self-service station. Specifies that food dispensing establishments shall provide options for customers to affirmatively request single-use foodware when ordering food and beverages for delivery or take-out across all ordering or point of sale platforms, including internet-enabled applications, digital platforms, phone orders, and in-person ordering. Exempts certain types of foodware and certain types of facilities from the provisions of the amendatory Act. Provides that the owner or operator of a food service establishment that violates these provisions is to be assessed a civil penalty. Directs civil penalties imposed for violations of these provisions to be deposited into the Solid Waste Management Fund for use by the Agency for the purposes of expanding and funding climate-related programs and pollution-related programs. Makes other changes.
88 LRB104 09341 BDA 19399 b LRB104 09341 BDA 19399 b
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1313 1 AN ACT concerning safety.
1414 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1515 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1616 4 Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended by
1717 5 adding Sections 22.15, 22.64, and 42 as follows:
1818 6 (415 ILCS 5/22.15)
1919 7 Sec. 22.15. Solid Waste Management Fund; fees.
2020 8 (a) There is hereby created within the State Treasury a
2121 9 special fund to be known as the Solid Waste Management Fund, to
2222 10 be constituted from the fees collected by the State pursuant
2323 11 to this Section, from repayments of loans made from the Fund
2424 12 for solid waste projects, from registration fees collected
2525 13 pursuant to the Consumer Electronics Recycling Act, from fees
2626 14 collected under the Paint Stewardship Act, from civil
2727 15 penalties imposed for violations of Section 22.64, and from
2828 16 amounts transferred into the Fund pursuant to Public Act
2929 17 100-433. Moneys received by either the Agency or the
3030 18 Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity in repayment
3131 19 of loans made pursuant to the Illinois Solid Waste Management
3232 20 Act shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
3333 21 (b) The Agency shall assess and collect a fee in the amount
3434 22 set forth herein from the owner or operator of each sanitary
3535 23 landfill permitted or required to be permitted by the Agency
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3939 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3029 Introduced , by Rep. Janet Yang Rohr SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
4040 415 ILCS 5/22.15415 ILCS 5/22.64 new415 ILCS 5/42 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1042 415 ILCS 5/22.15 415 ILCS 5/22.64 new 415 ILCS 5/42 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1042
4141 415 ILCS 5/22.15
4242 415 ILCS 5/22.64 new
4343 415 ILCS 5/42 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1042
4444 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that a food dispensing establishment may provide single-use foodware only upon the request of a customer or at a self-service station. Specifies that food dispensing establishments shall provide options for customers to affirmatively request single-use foodware when ordering food and beverages for delivery or take-out across all ordering or point of sale platforms, including internet-enabled applications, digital platforms, phone orders, and in-person ordering. Exempts certain types of foodware and certain types of facilities from the provisions of the amendatory Act. Provides that the owner or operator of a food service establishment that violates these provisions is to be assessed a civil penalty. Directs civil penalties imposed for violations of these provisions to be deposited into the Solid Waste Management Fund for use by the Agency for the purposes of expanding and funding climate-related programs and pollution-related programs. Makes other changes.
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7474 1 to dispose of solid waste if the sanitary landfill is located
7575 2 off the site where such waste was produced and if such sanitary
7676 3 landfill is owned, controlled, and operated by a person other
7777 4 than the generator of such waste. The Agency shall deposit all
7878 5 fees collected into the Solid Waste Management Fund. If a site
7979 6 is contiguous to one or more landfills owned or operated by the
8080 7 same person, the volumes permanently disposed of by each
8181 8 landfill shall be combined for purposes of determining the fee
8282 9 under this subsection. Beginning on July 1, 2018, and on the
8383 10 first day of each month thereafter during fiscal years 2019
8484 11 through 2025, the State Comptroller shall direct and State
8585 12 Treasurer shall transfer an amount equal to 1/12 of $5,000,000
8686 13 per fiscal year from the Solid Waste Management Fund to the
8787 14 General Revenue Fund.
8888 15 (1) If more than 150,000 cubic yards of non-hazardous
8989 16 solid waste is permanently disposed of at a site in a
9090 17 calendar year, the owner or operator shall either pay a
9191 18 fee of 95 cents per cubic yard or, alternatively, the
9292 19 owner or operator may weigh the quantity of the solid
9393 20 waste permanently disposed of with a device for which
9494 21 certification has been obtained under the Weights and
9595 22 Measures Act and pay a fee of $2.00 per ton of solid waste
9696 23 permanently disposed of. In no case shall the fee
9797 24 collected or paid by the owner or operator under this
9898 25 paragraph exceed $1.55 per cubic yard or $3.27 per ton.
9999 26 (2) If more than 100,000 cubic yards but not more than
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110110 1 150,000 cubic yards of non-hazardous waste is permanently
111111 2 disposed of at a site in a calendar year, the owner or
112112 3 operator shall pay a fee of $52,630.
113113 4 (3) If more than 50,000 cubic yards but not more than
114114 5 100,000 cubic yards of non-hazardous solid waste is
115115 6 permanently disposed of at a site in a calendar year, the
116116 7 owner or operator shall pay a fee of $23,790.
117117 8 (4) If more than 10,000 cubic yards but not more than
118118 9 50,000 cubic yards of non-hazardous solid waste is
119119 10 permanently disposed of at a site in a calendar year, the
120120 11 owner or operator shall pay a fee of $7,260.
121121 12 (5) If not more than 10,000 cubic yards of
122122 13 non-hazardous solid waste is permanently disposed of at a
123123 14 site in a calendar year, the owner or operator shall pay a
124124 15 fee of $1050.
125125 16 (c) (Blank).
126126 17 (d) The Agency shall establish rules relating to the
127127 18 collection of the fees authorized by this Section. Such rules
128128 19 shall include, but not be limited to:
129129 20 (1) necessary records identifying the quantities of
130130 21 solid waste received or disposed;
131131 22 (2) the form and submission of reports to accompany
132132 23 the payment of fees to the Agency;
133133 24 (3) the time and manner of payment of fees to the
134134 25 Agency, which payments shall not be more often than
135135 26 quarterly; and
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146146 1 (4) procedures setting forth criteria establishing
147147 2 when an owner or operator may measure by weight or volume
148148 3 during any given quarter or other fee payment period.
149149 4 (e) Pursuant to appropriation, all monies in the Solid
150150 5 Waste Management Fund shall be used by the Agency for the
151151 6 purposes set forth in this Section and Section 22.64 and for
152152 7 the purposes set forth in the Illinois Solid Waste Management
153153 8 Act, including for the costs of fee collection and
154154 9 administration, for administration of the Paint Stewardship
155155 10 Act, and for the administration of the Consumer Electronics
156156 11 Recycling Act, the Drug Take-Back Act, and the Statewide
157157 12 Recycling Needs Assessment Act.
158158 13 (f) The Agency is authorized to enter into such agreements
159159 14 and to promulgate such rules as are necessary to carry out its
160160 15 duties under this Section and the Illinois Solid Waste
161161 16 Management Act.
162162 17 (g) On the first day of January, April, July, and October
163163 18 of each year, beginning on July 1, 1996, the State Comptroller
164164 19 and Treasurer shall transfer $500,000 from the Solid Waste
165165 20 Management Fund to the Hazardous Waste Fund. Moneys
166166 21 transferred under this subsection (g) shall be used only for
167167 22 the purposes set forth in item (1) of subsection (d) of Section
168168 23 22.2.
169169 24 (h) The Agency is authorized to provide financial
170170 25 assistance to units of local government for the performance of
171171 26 inspecting, investigating, and enforcement activities pursuant
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182182 1 to subsection (r) of Section 4 at nonhazardous solid waste
183183 2 disposal sites.
184184 3 (i) The Agency is authorized to conduct household waste
185185 4 collection and disposal programs.
186186 5 (j) A unit of local government, as defined in the Local
187187 6 Solid Waste Disposal Act, in which a solid waste disposal
188188 7 facility is located may establish a fee, tax, or surcharge
189189 8 with regard to the permanent disposal of solid waste. All
190190 9 fees, taxes, and surcharges collected under this subsection
191191 10 shall be utilized for solid waste management purposes,
192192 11 including long-term monitoring and maintenance of landfills,
193193 12 planning, implementation, inspection, enforcement and other
194194 13 activities consistent with the Illinois Solid Waste Management
195195 14 Act and the Local Solid Waste Disposal Act, or for any other
196196 15 environment-related purpose, including, but not limited to, an
197197 16 environment-related public works project, but not for the
198198 17 construction of a new pollution control facility other than a
199199 18 household hazardous waste facility. However, the total fee,
200200 19 tax or surcharge imposed by all units of local government
201201 20 under this subsection (j) upon the solid waste disposal
202202 21 facility shall not exceed:
203203 22 (1) 60 per cubic yard if more than 150,000 cubic
204204 23 yards of non-hazardous solid waste is permanently disposed
205205 24 of at the site in a calendar year, unless the owner or
206206 25 operator weighs the quantity of the solid waste received
207207 26 with a device for which certification has been obtained
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218218 1 under the Weights and Measures Act, in which case the fee
219219 2 shall not exceed $1.27 per ton of solid waste permanently
220220 3 disposed of.
221221 4 (2) $33,350 if more than 100,000 cubic yards, but not
222222 5 more than 150,000 cubic yards, of non-hazardous waste is
223223 6 permanently disposed of at the site in a calendar year.
224224 7 (3) $15,500 if more than 50,000 cubic yards, but not
225225 8 more than 100,000 cubic yards, of non-hazardous solid
226226 9 waste is permanently disposed of at the site in a calendar
227227 10 year.
228228 11 (4) $4,650 if more than 10,000 cubic yards, but not
229229 12 more than 50,000 cubic yards, of non-hazardous solid waste
230230 13 is permanently disposed of at the site in a calendar year.
231231 14 (5) $650 if not more than 10,000 cubic yards of
232232 15 non-hazardous solid waste is permanently disposed of at
233233 16 the site in a calendar year.
234234 17 The corporate authorities of the unit of local government
235235 18 may use proceeds from the fee, tax, or surcharge to reimburse a
236236 19 highway commissioner whose road district lies wholly or
237237 20 partially within the corporate limits of the unit of local
238238 21 government for expenses incurred in the removal of
239239 22 nonhazardous, nonfluid municipal waste that has been dumped on
240240 23 public property in violation of a State law or local
241241 24 ordinance.
242242 25 For the disposal of solid waste from general construction
243243 26 or demolition debris recovery facilities as defined in
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254254 1 subsection (a-1) of Section 3.160, the total fee, tax, or
255255 2 surcharge imposed by all units of local government under this
256256 3 subsection (j) upon the solid waste disposal facility shall
257257 4 not exceed 50% of the applicable amount set forth above. A unit
258258 5 of local government, as defined in the Local Solid Waste
259259 6 Disposal Act, in which a general construction or demolition
260260 7 debris recovery facility is located may establish a fee, tax,
261261 8 or surcharge on the general construction or demolition debris
262262 9 recovery facility with regard to the permanent disposal of
263263 10 solid waste by the general construction or demolition debris
264264 11 recovery facility at a solid waste disposal facility, provided
265265 12 that such fee, tax, or surcharge shall not exceed 50% of the
266266 13 applicable amount set forth above, based on the total amount
267267 14 of solid waste transported from the general construction or
268268 15 demolition debris recovery facility for disposal at solid
269269 16 waste disposal facilities, and the unit of local government
270270 17 and fee shall be subject to all other requirements of this
271271 18 subsection (j).
272272 19 A county or Municipal Joint Action Agency that imposes a
273273 20 fee, tax, or surcharge under this subsection may use the
274274 21 proceeds thereof to reimburse a municipality that lies wholly
275275 22 or partially within its boundaries for expenses incurred in
276276 23 the removal of nonhazardous, nonfluid municipal waste that has
277277 24 been dumped on public property in violation of a State law or
278278 25 local ordinance.
279279 26 If the fees are to be used to conduct a local sanitary
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290290 1 landfill inspection or enforcement program, the unit of local
291291 2 government must enter into a written delegation agreement with
292292 3 the Agency pursuant to subsection (r) of Section 4. The unit of
293293 4 local government and the Agency shall enter into such a
294294 5 written delegation agreement within 60 days after the
295295 6 establishment of such fees. At least annually, the Agency
296296 7 shall conduct an audit of the expenditures made by units of
297297 8 local government from the funds granted by the Agency to the
298298 9 units of local government for purposes of local sanitary
299299 10 landfill inspection and enforcement programs, to ensure that
300300 11 the funds have been expended for the prescribed purposes under
301301 12 the grant.
302302 13 The fees, taxes or surcharges collected under this
303303 14 subsection (j) shall be placed by the unit of local government
304304 15 in a separate fund, and the interest received on the moneys in
305305 16 the fund shall be credited to the fund. The monies in the fund
306306 17 may be accumulated over a period of years to be expended in
307307 18 accordance with this subsection.
308308 19 A unit of local government, as defined in the Local Solid
309309 20 Waste Disposal Act, shall prepare and post on its website, in
310310 21 April of each year, a report that details spending plans for
311311 22 monies collected in accordance with this subsection. The
312312 23 report will at a minimum include the following:
313313 24 (1) The total monies collected pursuant to this
314314 25 subsection.
315315 26 (2) The most current balance of monies collected
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326326 1 pursuant to this subsection.
327327 2 (3) An itemized accounting of all monies expended for
328328 3 the previous year pursuant to this subsection.
329329 4 (4) An estimation of monies to be collected for the
330330 5 following 3 years pursuant to this subsection.
331331 6 (5) A narrative detailing the general direction and
332332 7 scope of future expenditures for one, 2 and 3 years.
333333 8 The exemptions granted under Sections 22.16 and 22.16a,
334334 9 and under subsection (k) of this Section, shall be applicable
335335 10 to any fee, tax or surcharge imposed under this subsection
336336 11 (j); except that the fee, tax or surcharge authorized to be
337337 12 imposed under this subsection (j) may be made applicable by a
338338 13 unit of local government to the permanent disposal of solid
339339 14 waste after December 31, 1986, under any contract lawfully
340340 15 executed before June 1, 1986 under which more than 150,000
341341 16 cubic yards (or 50,000 tons) of solid waste is to be
342342 17 permanently disposed of, even though the waste is exempt from
343343 18 the fee imposed by the State under subsection (b) of this
344344 19 Section pursuant to an exemption granted under Section 22.16.
345345 20 (k) In accordance with the findings and purposes of the
346346 21 Illinois Solid Waste Management Act, beginning January 1, 1989
347347 22 the fee under subsection (b) and the fee, tax or surcharge
348348 23 under subsection (j) shall not apply to:
349349 24 (1) waste which is hazardous waste;
350350 25 (2) waste which is pollution control waste;
351351 26 (3) waste from recycling, reclamation or reuse
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362362 1 processes which have been approved by the Agency as being
363363 2 designed to remove any contaminant from wastes so as to
364364 3 render such wastes reusable, provided that the process
365365 4 renders at least 50% of the waste reusable; the exemption
366366 5 set forth in this paragraph (3) of this subsection (k)
367367 6 shall not apply to general construction or demolition
368368 7 debris recovery facilities as defined in subsection (a-1)
369369 8 of Section 3.160;
370370 9 (4) non-hazardous solid waste that is received at a
371371 10 sanitary landfill and composted or recycled through a
372372 11 process permitted by the Agency; or
373373 12 (5) any landfill which is permitted by the Agency to
374374 13 receive only demolition or construction debris or
375375 14 landscape waste.
376376 15 (Source: P.A. 102-16, eff. 6-17-21; 102-310, eff. 8-6-21;
377377 16 102-444, eff. 8-20-21; 102-699, eff. 4-19-22; 102-813, eff.
378378 17 5-13-22; 102-1055, eff. 6-10-22; 103-8, eff. 6-7-23; 103-154,
379379 18 eff. 6-30-23; 103-372, eff. 1-1-24; 103-383, eff. 7-28-23;
380380 19 103-588, eff. 6-5-24; 103-605, eff. 7-1-24.)
381381 20 (415 ILCS 5/22.64 new)
382382 21 Sec. 22.64. Single-use foodware.
383383 22 (a) As used in this Section:
384384 23 "Self-service station" means an area dedicated to
385385 24 customers taking away single-use foodware and condiments.
386386 25 "Single-use foodware" means an eating utensil or other
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397397 1 item to be used as part of food or beverage service that is
398398 2 designed and intended by the manufacturer for only one usage
399399 3 before being discarded, including, but not limited to, forks,
400400 4 spoons, sporks, knives, chopsticks, other eating utensils,
401401 5 stirrers, drink stoppers, splash sticks, cocktail sticks,
402402 6 toothpicks, napkins, wet-wipes, cup sleeves, beverage trays,
403403 7 disposable plates, and condiment packets. "Single-use
404404 8 foodware" does not include straws, lids for hot beverages, or
405405 9 items used to contain or package food or beverages for
406406 10 delivery or take-out orders.
407407 11 (b) In connection with any delivery or take-out order of
408408 12 food or beverage, a food dispensing establishment may only
409409 13 provide single-use foodware upon request from the customer or
410410 14 at a self-service station. Food dispensing establishments
411411 15 shall provide options for customers to affirmatively request
412412 16 single-use foodware when ordering food and beverages for
413413 17 delivery or take-out across all ordering or point of sale
414414 18 platforms, including internet enabled applications, digital
415415 19 platforms, phone orders, and in-person ordering. The Agency is
416416 20 authorized to establish, by rule, a standard, language
417417 21 accessible sign for use by food dispensing establishments in
418418 22 connection with this Section. The requirements of this Section
419419 23 are subject to any applicable public health order.
420420 24 (c) This Section does not apply to:
421421 25 (1) single-use foodware necessary to address safety
422422 26 concerns, such as lids, drink stoppers, beverage trays,
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433433 1 and cup sleeves for beverages served at an average
434434 2 temperature in excess of 170 degrees Fahrenheit;
435435 3 (2) an automatic food vending machine;
436436 4 (3) any single-use foodware that is prepackaged with
437437 5 or attached to any food or beverage products by the
438438 6 manufacturer prior to receipt by the food dispensing
439439 7 establishment;
440440 8 (4) any charitable food dispensing establishment;
441441 9 (5) any food dispensing establishment located at
442442 10 Illinois airports;
443443 11 (6) medical facilities, which include, but are not
444444 12 limited to, long-term care facilities, State hospitals,
445445 13 and senior nursing homes; or
446446 14 (7) a food dispensing establishment granted a waiver
447447 15 from the Agency, in accordance with rules adopted by the
448448 16 Agency.
449449 17 (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, civil
450450 18 penalties imposed for violations of this Section must be
451451 19 deposited into the Solid Waste Management Fund for use by the
452452 20 Agency for the purposes of expanding and funding
453453 21 climate-related programs and pollution-related programs.
454454 22 (415 ILCS 5/42) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1042)
455455 23 Sec. 42. Civil penalties.
456456 24 (a) Except as provided in this Section, any person that
457457 25 violates any provision of this Act or any regulation adopted
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468468 1 by the Board, or any permit or term or condition thereof, or
469469 2 that violates any order of the Board pursuant to this Act,
470470 3 shall be liable for a civil penalty of not to exceed $50,000
471471 4 for the violation and an additional civil penalty of not to
472472 5 exceed $10,000 for each day during which the violation
473473 6 continues; such penalties may, upon order of the Board or a
474474 7 court of competent jurisdiction, be made payable to the
475475 8 Environmental Protection Trust Fund, to be used in accordance
476476 9 with the provisions of the Environmental Protection Trust Fund
477477 10 Act.
478478 11 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) of
479479 12 this Section:
480480 13 (1) Any person that violates Section 12(f) of this Act
481481 14 or any NPDES permit or term or condition thereof, or any
482482 15 filing requirement, regulation or order relating to the
483483 16 NPDES permit program, shall be liable to a civil penalty
484484 17 of not to exceed $10,000 per day of violation.
485485 18 (2) Any person that violates Section 12(g) of this Act
486486 19 or any UIC permit or term or condition thereof, or any
487487 20 filing requirement, regulation or order relating to the
488488 21 State UIC program for all wells, except Class II wells as
489489 22 defined by the Board under this Act, shall be liable to a
490490 23 civil penalty not to exceed $2,500 per day of violation;
491491 24 provided, however, that any person who commits such
492492 25 violations relating to the State UIC program for Class II
493493 26 wells, as defined by the Board under this Act, shall be
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504504 1 liable to a civil penalty of not to exceed $10,000 for the
505505 2 violation and an additional civil penalty of not to exceed
506506 3 $1,000 for each day during which the violation continues.
507507 4 (3) Any person that violates Sections 21(f), 21(g),
508508 5 21(h) or 21(i) of this Act, or any RCRA permit or term or
509509 6 condition thereof, or any filing requirement, regulation
510510 7 or order relating to the State RCRA program, shall be
511511 8 liable to a civil penalty of not to exceed $25,000 per day
512512 9 of violation.
513513 10 (4) In an administrative citation action under Section
514514 11 31.1 of this Act, any person found to have violated any
515515 12 provision of subsection (o) of Section 21 of this Act
516516 13 shall pay a civil penalty of $500 for each violation of
517517 14 each such provision, plus any hearing costs incurred by
518518 15 the Board and the Agency. Such penalties shall be made
519519 16 payable to the Environmental Protection Trust Fund, to be
520520 17 used in accordance with the provisions of the
521521 18 Environmental Protection Trust Fund Act; except that if a
522522 19 unit of local government issued the administrative
523523 20 citation, 50% of the civil penalty shall be payable to the
524524 21 unit of local government.
525525 22 (4-5) In an administrative citation action under
526526 23 Section 31.1 of this Act, any person found to have
527527 24 violated any provision of subsection (p) of Section 21,
528528 25 Section 22.38, Section 22.51, Section 22.51a, or
529529 26 subsection (k) of Section 55 of this Act shall pay a civil
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540540 1 penalty of $1,500 for each violation of each such
541541 2 provision, plus any hearing costs incurred by the Board
542542 3 and the Agency, except that the civil penalty amount shall
543543 4 be $3,000 for each violation of any provision of
544544 5 subsection (p) of Section 21, Section 22.38, Section
545545 6 22.51, Section 22.51a, or subsection (k) of Section 55
546546 7 that is the person's second or subsequent adjudication
547547 8 violation of that provision. The penalties shall be
548548 9 deposited into the Environmental Protection Trust Fund, to
549549 10 be used in accordance with the provisions of the
550550 11 Environmental Protection Trust Fund Act; except that if a
551551 12 unit of local government issued the administrative
552552 13 citation, 50% of the civil penalty shall be payable to the
553553 14 unit of local government.
554554 15 (5) Any person who violates subsection 6 of Section
555555 16 39.5 of this Act or any CAAPP permit, or term or condition
556556 17 thereof, or any fee or filing requirement, or any duty to
557557 18 allow or carry out inspection, entry or monitoring
558558 19 activities, or any regulation or order relating to the
559559 20 CAAPP shall be liable for a civil penalty not to exceed
560560 21 $10,000 per day of violation.
561561 22 (6) Any owner or operator of a community water system
562562 23 that violates subsection (b) of Section 18.1 or subsection
563563 24 (a) of Section 25d-3 of this Act shall, for each day of
564564 25 violation, be liable for a civil penalty not to exceed $5
565565 26 for each of the premises connected to the affected
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576576 1 community water system.
577577 2 (7) Any person who violates Section 52.5 of this Act
578578 3 shall be liable for a civil penalty of up to $1,000 for the
579579 4 first violation of that Section and a civil penalty of up
580580 5 to $2,500 for a second or subsequent violation of that
581581 6 Section.
582582 7 (8) The owner or operator of a food service
583583 8 establishment shall be liable for a civil penalty of no
584584 9 less than $200 per day and no more than $2,000 per day for
585585 10 each day single-use food service products are provided in
586586 11 violation of Section 22.64. The Agency must issue at least
587587 12 2 notices of violation by certified mail before assessing
588588 13 a penalty under this paragraph (8).
589589 14 (b.5) In lieu of the penalties set forth in subsections
590590 15 (a) and (b) of this Section, any person who fails to file, in a
591591 16 timely manner, toxic chemical release forms with the Agency
592592 17 pursuant to Section 25b-2 of this Act shall be liable for a
593593 18 civil penalty of $100 per day for each day the forms are late,
594594 19 not to exceed a maximum total penalty of $6,000. This daily
595595 20 penalty shall begin accruing on the thirty-first day after the
596596 21 date that the person receives the warning notice issued by the
597597 22 Agency pursuant to Section 25b-6 of this Act; and the penalty
598598 23 shall be paid to the Agency. The daily accrual of penalties
599599 24 shall cease as of January 1 of the following year. All
600600 25 penalties collected by the Agency pursuant to this subsection
601601 26 shall be deposited into the Environmental Protection Permit
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612612 1 and Inspection Fund.
613613 2 (c) Any person that violates this Act, any rule or
614614 3 regulation adopted under this Act, any permit or term or
615615 4 condition of a permit, or any Board order and causes the death
616616 5 of fish or aquatic life shall, in addition to the other
617617 6 penalties provided by this Act, be liable to pay to the State
618618 7 an additional sum for the reasonable value of the fish or
619619 8 aquatic life destroyed. Any money so recovered shall be placed
620620 9 in the Wildlife and Fish Fund in the State Treasury.
621621 10 (d) The penalties provided for in this Section may be
622622 11 recovered in a civil action.
623623 12 (e) The State's Attorney of the county in which the
624624 13 violation occurred, or the Attorney General, may, at the
625625 14 request of the Agency or on his own motion, institute a civil
626626 15 action for an injunction, prohibitory or mandatory, to
627627 16 restrain violations of this Act, any rule or regulation
628628 17 adopted under this Act, any permit or term or condition of a
629629 18 permit, or any Board order, or to require such other actions as
630630 19 may be necessary to address violations of this Act, any rule or
631631 20 regulation adopted under this Act, any permit or term or
632632 21 condition of a permit, or any Board order.
633633 22 (f) The State's Attorney of the county in which the
634634 23 violation occurred, or the Attorney General, shall bring such
635635 24 actions in the name of the people of the State of Illinois.
636636 25 Without limiting any other authority which may exist for the
637637 26 awarding of attorney's fees and costs, the Board or a court of
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648648 1 competent jurisdiction may award costs and reasonable
649649 2 attorney's fees, including the reasonable costs of expert
650650 3 witnesses and consultants, to the State's Attorney or the
651651 4 Attorney General in a case where he has prevailed against a
652652 5 person who has committed a willful, knowing, or repeated
653653 6 violation of this Act, any rule or regulation adopted under
654654 7 this Act, any permit or term or condition of a permit, or any
655655 8 Board order.
656656 9 Any funds collected under this subsection (f) in which the
657657 10 Attorney General has prevailed shall be deposited in the
658658 11 Hazardous Waste Fund created in Section 22.2 of this Act. Any
659659 12 funds collected under this subsection (f) in which a State's
660660 13 Attorney has prevailed shall be retained by the county in
661661 14 which he serves.
662662 15 (g) All final orders imposing civil penalties pursuant to
663663 16 this Section shall prescribe the time for payment of such
664664 17 penalties. If any such penalty is not paid within the time
665665 18 prescribed, interest on such penalty at the rate set forth in
666666 19 subsection (a) of Section 1003 of the Illinois Income Tax Act,
667667 20 shall be paid for the period from the date payment is due until
668668 21 the date payment is received. However, if the time for payment
669669 22 is stayed during the pendency of an appeal, interest shall not
670670 23 accrue during such stay.
671671 24 (h) In determining the appropriate civil penalty to be
672672 25 imposed under subdivisions (a), (b)(1), (b)(2), (b)(3),
673673 26 (b)(5), (b)(6), or (b)(7), or (b)(8) of this Section, the
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684684 1 Board is authorized to consider any matters of record in
685685 2 mitigation or aggravation of penalty, including, but not
686686 3 limited to, the following factors:
687687 4 (1) the duration and gravity of the violation;
688688 5 (2) the presence or absence of due diligence on the
689689 6 part of the respondent in attempting to comply with
690690 7 requirements of this Act and regulations thereunder or to
691691 8 secure relief therefrom as provided by this Act;
692692 9 (3) any economic benefits accrued by the respondent
693693 10 because of delay in compliance with requirements, in which
694694 11 case the economic benefits shall be determined by the
695695 12 lowest cost alternative for achieving compliance;
696696 13 (4) the amount of monetary penalty which will serve to
697697 14 deter further violations by the respondent and to
698698 15 otherwise aid in enhancing voluntary compliance with this
699699 16 Act by the respondent and other persons similarly subject
700700 17 to the Act;
701701 18 (5) the number, proximity in time, and gravity of
702702 19 previously adjudicated violations of this Act by the
703703 20 respondent;
704704 21 (6) whether the respondent voluntarily self-disclosed,
705705 22 in accordance with subsection (i) of this Section, the
706706 23 non-compliance to the Agency;
707707 24 (7) whether the respondent has agreed to undertake a
708708 25 "supplemental environmental project", which means an
709709 26 environmentally beneficial project that a respondent
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720720 1 agrees to undertake in settlement of an enforcement action
721721 2 brought under this Act, but which the respondent is not
722722 3 otherwise legally required to perform; and
723723 4 (8) whether the respondent has successfully completed
724724 5 a Compliance Commitment Agreement under subsection (a) of
725725 6 Section 31 of this Act to remedy the violations that are
726726 7 the subject of the complaint.
727727 8 In determining the appropriate civil penalty to be imposed
728728 9 under subsection (a) or paragraph (1), (2), (3), (5), (6), or
729729 10 (7), or (8) of subsection (b) of this Section, the Board shall
730730 11 ensure, in all cases, that the penalty is at least as great as
731731 12 the economic benefits, if any, accrued by the respondent as a
732732 13 result of the violation, unless the Board finds that
733733 14 imposition of such penalty would result in an arbitrary or
734734 15 unreasonable financial hardship. However, such civil penalty
735735 16 may be off-set in whole or in part pursuant to a supplemental
736736 17 environmental project agreed to by the complainant and the
737737 18 respondent.
738738 19 (i) A person who voluntarily self-discloses non-compliance
739739 20 to the Agency, of which the Agency had been unaware, is
740740 21 entitled to a 100% reduction in the portion of the penalty that
741741 22 is not based on the economic benefit of non-compliance if the
742742 23 person can establish the following:
743743 24 (1) that either the regulated entity is a small entity
744744 25 or the non-compliance was discovered through an
745745 26 environmental audit or a compliance management system
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756756 1 documented by the regulated entity as reflecting the
757757 2 regulated entity's due diligence in preventing, detecting,
758758 3 and correcting violations;
759759 4 (2) that the non-compliance was disclosed in writing
760760 5 within 30 days of the date on which the person discovered
761761 6 it;
762762 7 (3) that the non-compliance was discovered and
763763 8 disclosed prior to:
764764 9 (i) the commencement of an Agency inspection,
765765 10 investigation, or request for information;
766766 11 (ii) notice of a citizen suit;
767767 12 (iii) the filing of a complaint by a citizen, the
768768 13 Illinois Attorney General, or the State's Attorney of
769769 14 the county in which the violation occurred;
770770 15 (iv) the reporting of the non-compliance by an
771771 16 employee of the person without that person's
772772 17 knowledge; or
773773 18 (v) imminent discovery of the non-compliance by
774774 19 the Agency;
775775 20 (4) that the non-compliance is being corrected and any
776776 21 environmental harm is being remediated in a timely
777777 22 fashion;
778778 23 (5) that the person agrees to prevent a recurrence of
779779 24 the non-compliance;
780780 25 (6) that no related non-compliance events have
781781 26 occurred in the past 3 years at the same facility or in the
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792792 1 past 5 years as part of a pattern at multiple facilities
793793 2 owned or operated by the person;
794794 3 (7) that the non-compliance did not result in serious
795795 4 actual harm or present an imminent and substantial
796796 5 endangerment to human health or the environment or violate
797797 6 the specific terms of any judicial or administrative order
798798 7 or consent agreement;
799799 8 (8) that the person cooperates as reasonably requested
800800 9 by the Agency after the disclosure; and
801801 10 (9) that the non-compliance was identified voluntarily
802802 11 and not through a monitoring, sampling, or auditing
803803 12 procedure that is required by statute, rule, permit,
804804 13 judicial or administrative order, or consent agreement.
805805 14 If a person can establish all of the elements under this
806806 15 subsection except the element set forth in paragraph (1) of
807807 16 this subsection, the person is entitled to a 75% reduction in
808808 17 the portion of the penalty that is not based upon the economic
809809 18 benefit of non-compliance.
810810 19 For the purposes of this subsection (i), "small entity"
811811 20 has the same meaning as in Section 221 of the federal Small
812812 21 Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (5 U.S.C.
813813 22 601).
814814 23 (j) In addition to any other remedy or penalty that may
815815 24 apply, whether civil or criminal, any person who violates
816816 25 Section 22.52 of this Act shall be liable for an additional
817817 26 civil penalty of up to 3 times the gross amount of any
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