Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB3174 Compare Versions

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11 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3174 Introduced , by Rep. Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 50 ILCS 705/9.255 ILCS 5/3-9005 from Ch. 34, par. 3-9005 Amends the Counties Code. Requires a State's Attorney to notify the Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board of any officer found to be uncredible for the presentation of sworn testimony. Amends the Illinois Police Training Act. Requires the Board to record whether or not an officer has been reported by a State's Attorney as being uncredible for the presentation of testimony. Effective immediately. LRB104 05065 RTM 15093 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3174 Introduced , by Rep. Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 50 ILCS 705/9.255 ILCS 5/3-9005 from Ch. 34, par. 3-9005 50 ILCS 705/9.2 55 ILCS 5/3-9005 from Ch. 34, par. 3-9005 Amends the Counties Code. Requires a State's Attorney to notify the Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board of any officer found to be uncredible for the presentation of sworn testimony. Amends the Illinois Police Training Act. Requires the Board to record whether or not an officer has been reported by a State's Attorney as being uncredible for the presentation of testimony. Effective immediately. LRB104 05065 RTM 15093 b LRB104 05065 RTM 15093 b A BILL FOR
22 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3174 Introduced , by Rep. Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 50 ILCS 705/9.255 ILCS 5/3-9005 from Ch. 34, par. 3-9005 50 ILCS 705/9.2 55 ILCS 5/3-9005 from Ch. 34, par. 3-9005
44 50 ILCS 705/9.2
55 55 ILCS 5/3-9005 from Ch. 34, par. 3-9005
66 Amends the Counties Code. Requires a State's Attorney to notify the Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board of any officer found to be uncredible for the presentation of sworn testimony. Amends the Illinois Police Training Act. Requires the Board to record whether or not an officer has been reported by a State's Attorney as being uncredible for the presentation of testimony. Effective immediately.
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1212 1 AN ACT concerning local government.
1313 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1414 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1515 4 Section 5. The Illinois Police Training Act is amended by
1616 5 changing Section 9.2 as follows:
1717 6 (50 ILCS 705/9.2)
1818 7 Sec. 9.2. Officer professional conduct database;
1919 8 transparency.
2020 9 (a) All law enforcement agencies and the Illinois State
2121 10 Police shall notify the Board of any final determination of a
2222 11 willful violation of department, agency, or the Illinois State
2323 12 Police policy, official misconduct, or violation of law within
2424 13 10 days when:
2525 14 (1) the determination leads to a suspension of at
2626 15 least 10 days;
2727 16 (2) any infraction that would trigger an official or
2828 17 formal investigation under a law enforcement agency or the
2929 18 Illinois State Police policy;
3030 19 (3) there is an allegation of misconduct or regarding
3131 20 truthfulness as to a material fact, bias, or integrity; or
3232 21 (4) the officer resigns or retires during the course
3333 22 of an investigation and the officer has been served notice
3434 23 that the officer is under investigation.
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3838 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3174 Introduced , by Rep. Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
3939 50 ILCS 705/9.255 ILCS 5/3-9005 from Ch. 34, par. 3-9005 50 ILCS 705/9.2 55 ILCS 5/3-9005 from Ch. 34, par. 3-9005
4040 50 ILCS 705/9.2
4141 55 ILCS 5/3-9005 from Ch. 34, par. 3-9005
4242 Amends the Counties Code. Requires a State's Attorney to notify the Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board of any officer found to be uncredible for the presentation of sworn testimony. Amends the Illinois Police Training Act. Requires the Board to record whether or not an officer has been reported by a State's Attorney as being uncredible for the presentation of testimony. Effective immediately.
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7171 1 Agencies and the Illinois State Police may report to the
7272 2 Board any conduct they deem appropriate to disseminate to
7373 3 another law enforcement agency regarding a law enforcement
7474 4 officer.
7575 5 The agency or the Illinois State Police shall report to
7676 6 the Board within 10 days of a final determination and final
7777 7 exhaustion of any administrative appeal, or the law
7878 8 enforcement officer's resignation or retirement, and shall
7979 9 provide information regarding the nature of the violation.
8080 10 This notification shall not necessarily trigger certification
8181 11 review.
8282 12 A law enforcement agency and the Illinois State Police
8383 13 shall be immune from liability for a disclosure made as
8484 14 described in this subsection, unless the disclosure would
8585 15 constitute intentional misrepresentation or gross negligence.
8686 16 (b) Within 14 days after receiving notification from a law
8787 17 enforcement agency or the Illinois State Police, the Board
8888 18 must notify the law enforcement officer of the report and the
8989 19 officer's right to provide a statement regarding the reported
9090 20 violation. The law enforcement officer shall have 14 days from
9191 21 receiving notice to provide a written objection contesting
9292 22 information included in the agency's report. The objection
9393 23 must be filed with the Board on a form prescribed by the Board
9494 24 and a copy must be served on the law enforcement agency. The
9595 25 objection shall remain in the database with the reported
9696 26 violation.
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107107 1 (c) The Board shall maintain a database readily available
108108 2 to any chief administrative officer, or the officer's
109109 3 designee, of a law enforcement agency and the Illinois State
110110 4 Police that shall show for each law enforcement officer: (i)
111111 5 dates of certification, decertification, and inactive status;
112112 6 (ii) each sustained instance of departmental misconduct that
113113 7 lead to a suspension at least 10 days or any infraction that
114114 8 would trigger an official or formal investigation under the
115115 9 law enforcement agency policy, any allegation of misconduct
116116 10 regarding truthfulness as to a material fact, bias, or
117117 11 integrity, or any other reported violation, the nature of the
118118 12 violation, the reason for the final decision of discharge or
119119 13 dismissal, and any statement provided by the officer; (iii)
120120 14 date of separation from employment from any local or state law
121121 15 enforcement agency; (iv) the reason for separation from
122122 16 employment, including, but not limited to: whether the
123123 17 separation was based on misconduct or occurred while the law
124124 18 enforcement agency was conducting an investigation of the
125125 19 certified individual for a violation of an employing agency's
126126 20 rules, policy or procedure or other misconduct or improper
127127 21 action.
128128 22 (1) This database shall also be accessible to the
129129 23 State's Attorney of any county in this State and the
130130 24 Attorney General for the purpose of complying with
131131 25 obligations under Brady v. Maryland (373 U.S. 83) or
132132 26 Giglio v. United States (405 U.S. 150). This database
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143143 1 shall also be accessible to the chief administrative
144144 2 officer of any law enforcement agency for the purposes of
145145 3 hiring law enforcement officers. This database shall not
146146 4 be accessible to anyone not listed in this subsection. The
147147 5 Board shall record in the database whether or not an
148148 6 officer has been reported by a State's Attorney as being
149149 7 uncredible for the presentation of testimony.
150150 8 (2) Before a law enforcement agency may appoint a law
151151 9 enforcement officer or a person seeking a certification as
152152 10 a law enforcement officer in this State, the chief
153153 11 administrative officer or designee must check the Officer
154154 12 Professional Conduct Database, contact each person's
155155 13 previous law enforcement employers, and document the
156156 14 contact. This documentation must be available for review
157157 15 by the Board for a minimum of five years after the law
158158 16 enforcement officer's termination, retirement,
159159 17 resignation or separation with that agency.
160160 18 (3) The database, documents, materials, or other
161161 19 information in the possession or control of the Board that
162162 20 are obtained by or disclosed to the Board under this
163163 21 subsection shall be confidential by law and privileged,
164164 22 shall not be subject to subpoena, and shall not be subject
165165 23 to discovery or admissible in evidence in any private
166166 24 civil action when sought from the Board. However, the
167167 25 Board is authorized to use such documents, materials, or
168168 26 other information in furtherance of any regulatory or
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179179 1 legal action brought as part of the Board's official
180180 2 duties. The Board shall not disclose the database or make
181181 3 such documents, materials, or other information it has
182182 4 obtained or that has been disclosed to it to the public.
183183 5 Neither the Board nor any person who received documents,
184184 6 materials or other information shared under this
185185 7 subsection shall be required to testify in any private
186186 8 civil action concerning the database or any confidential
187187 9 documents, materials, or information subject to this
188188 10 subsection.
189189 11 (d) The Board shall maintain a searchable database of law
190190 12 enforcement officers accessible to the public that shall
191191 13 include: (i) the law enforcement officer's employing agency;
192192 14 (ii) the date of the officer's initial certification and the
193193 15 officer's current certification status; and (iii) any
194194 16 sustained complaint of misconduct that resulted in
195195 17 decertification and the date thereof; provided, however, that
196196 18 information shall not be included in the database that would
197197 19 allow the public to ascertain the home address of an officer or
198198 20 another person; provided further, that information regarding
199199 21 an officer's or another person's family member shall not be
200200 22 included in the database. The Board shall make the database
201201 23 publicly available on its website.
202202 24 (e) The Board shall maintain a searchable database of all
203203 25 completed investigations against law enforcement officers
204204 26 related to decertification. The database shall identify each
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215215 1 law enforcement officer by a confidential and anonymous number
216216 2 and include: (i) the law enforcement officer's employing
217217 3 agency; (ii) the date of the incident referenced in the
218218 4 complaint; (iii) the location of the incident; (iv) the race
219219 5 and ethnicity of each officer involved in the incident; (v)
220220 6 the age, gender, race and ethnicity of each person involved in
221221 7 the incident, if known; (vi) whether a person in the
222222 8 complaint, including a law enforcement officer, was injured,
223223 9 received emergency medical care, was hospitalized or died as a
224224 10 result of the incident; (vii) the law enforcement agency or
225225 11 other entity assigned to conduct an investigation of the
226226 12 incident; (viii) when the investigation was completed; (ix)
227227 13 whether the complaint was sustained; and (x) the type of
228228 14 misconduct investigated; provided, however, that the Board
229229 15 shall redact or withhold such information as necessary to
230230 16 prevent the disclosure of the identity of an officer. The
231231 17 Board shall make the database publicly available on its
232232 18 website.
233233 19 (e-1) An investigation is complete when the investigation
234234 20 has either been terminated or the decertification action,
235235 21 including the administrative review process, has been
236236 22 completed, whichever is later.
237237 23 (e-2) At any time, a law enforcement officer shall have
238238 24 access to the law enforcement officer's own records on file
239239 25 with the Board, as it pertains to the databases in this
240240 26 Section.
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251251 1 (f) Annual report. The Board shall submit an annual report
252252 2 to the Governor, Attorney General, President and Minority
253253 3 Leader of the Senate, and the Speaker and Minority Leader of
254254 4 the House of Representatives on or before March 1, 2023, and
255255 5 every year thereafter indicating:
256256 6 (1) the number of complaints received in the preceding
257257 7 calendar year, including but not limited to the race,
258258 8 gender, and type of discretionary decertification
259259 9 complaints received;
260260 10 (2) the number of investigations initiated in the
261261 11 preceding calendar year since the date of the last report;
262262 12 (3) the number of investigations concluded in the
263263 13 preceding calendar year;
264264 14 (4) the number of investigations pending as of the
265265 15 last date of the preceding calendar year;
266266 16 (5) the number of hearings held in the preceding
267267 17 calendar year; and
268268 18 (6) the number of officers decertified in the
269269 19 preceding calendar year.
270270 20 The annual report shall be publicly available on the
271271 21 website of the Board.
272272 22 (g) Nothing in this Section shall exempt a law enforcement
273273 23 agency from which the Board has obtained data, documents,
274274 24 materials, or other information or that has disclosed data,
275275 25 documents, materials, or other information to the Board from
276276 26 disclosing public records in accordance with the Freedom of
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287287 1 Information Act.
288288 2 (h) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary,
289289 3 the changes made to this Section by this amendatory Act of the
290290 4 102nd General Assembly and Public Act 101-652 take effect July
291291 5 1, 2022.
292292 6 (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-22; 102-694, eff. 1-7-22.)
293293 7 Section 10. The Counties Code is amended by changing
294294 8 Section 3-9005 as follows:
295295 9 (55 ILCS 5/3-9005) (from Ch. 34, par. 3-9005)
296296 10 Sec. 3-9005. Powers and duties of State's Attorney.
297297 11 (a) The duty of each State's Attorney shall be:
298298 12 (1) To commence and prosecute all actions, suits,
299299 13 indictments and prosecutions, civil and criminal, in the
300300 14 circuit court for the county, in which the people of the
301301 15 State or county may be concerned.
302302 16 (2) To prosecute all forfeited bonds and
303303 17 recognizances, and all actions and proceedings for the
304304 18 recovery of debts, revenues, moneys, fines, penalties and
305305 19 forfeitures accruing to the State or the county, or to any
306306 20 school district or road district in the county; also, to
307307 21 prosecute all suits in the county against railroad or
308308 22 transportation companies, which may be prosecuted in the
309309 23 name of the People of the State of Illinois.
310310 24 (3) To commence and prosecute all actions and
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321321 1 proceedings brought by any county officer in the county
322322 2 officer's official capacity.
323323 3 (4) To defend all actions and proceedings brought
324324 4 against the county, or against any county or State
325325 5 officer, in the county or State officer's official
326326 6 capacity, within the county.
327327 7 (5) To attend the examination of all persons brought
328328 8 before any judge on habeas corpus, when the prosecution is
329329 9 in the county.
330330 10 (6) To attend before judges and prosecute charges of
331331 11 felony or misdemeanor, for which the offender is required
332332 12 to be recognized to appear before the circuit court, when
333333 13 in the State's Attorney's power so to do.
334334 14 (7) To give the State's Attorney's opinion, without
335335 15 fee or reward, to any county officer in the county, upon
336336 16 any question or law relating to any criminal or other
337337 17 matter, in which the people or the county may be
338338 18 concerned.
339339 19 (8) To assist the Attorney General whenever it may be
340340 20 necessary, and in cases of appeal from the county to the
341341 21 Supreme Court, to which it is the duty of the Attorney
342342 22 General to attend, the State's Attorney shall furnish the
343343 23 Attorney General at least 10 days before such is due to be
344344 24 filed, a manuscript of a proposed statement, brief and
345345 25 argument to be printed and filed on behalf of the people,
346346 26 prepared in accordance with the rules of the Supreme
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357357 1 Court. However, if such brief, argument or other document
358358 2 is due to be filed by law or order of court within this
359359 3 10-day period, then the State's Attorney shall furnish
360360 4 such as soon as may be reasonable.
361361 5 (9) To pay all moneys received by the State's Attorney
362362 6 in trust, without delay, to the officer who by law is
363363 7 entitled to the custody thereof.
364364 8 (10) To notify, by first class mail, complaining
365365 9 witnesses of the ultimate disposition of the cases arising
366366 10 from an indictment or an information.
367367 11 (11) To perform such other and further duties as may,
368368 12 from time to time, be enjoined on the State's Attorney by
369369 13 law.
370370 14 (12) To appear in all proceedings by collectors of
371371 15 taxes against delinquent taxpayers for judgments to sell
372372 16 real estate, and see that all the necessary preliminary
373373 17 steps have been legally taken to make the judgment legal
374374 18 and binding.
375375 19 (13) To notify, by first-class mail, the State
376376 20 Superintendent of Education, the applicable regional
377377 21 superintendent of schools, and the superintendent of the
378378 22 employing school district or the chief school
379379 23 administrator of the employing nonpublic school, if any,
380380 24 upon the conviction of any individual known to possess a
381381 25 certificate or license issued pursuant to Article 21 or
382382 26 21B, respectively, of the School Code of any offense set
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393393 1 forth in Section 21B-80 of the School Code or any other
394394 2 felony conviction, providing the name of the certificate
395395 3 holder, the fact of the conviction, and the name and
396396 4 location of the court where the conviction occurred. The
397397 5 certificate holder must also be contemporaneously sent a
398398 6 copy of the notice.
399399 7 (14) To notify the Illinois Law Enforcement Training
400400 8 Standards Board of any officer found to be uncredible for
401401 9 the presentation of sworn testimony.
402402 10 (b) The State's Attorney of each county shall have
403403 11 authority to appoint one or more special investigators to
404404 12 serve subpoenas and summonses, make return of process, and
405405 13 conduct investigations which assist the State's Attorney in
406406 14 the performance of the State's Attorney duties. In counties of
407407 15 the first and second class, the fees for service of subpoenas
408408 16 and summonses are allowed by this Section and shall be
409409 17 consistent with those set forth in Section 4-5001 of this Act,
410410 18 except when increased by county ordinance as provided for in
411411 19 Section 4-5001. In counties of the third class, the fees for
412412 20 service of subpoenas and summonses are allowed by this Section
413413 21 and shall be consistent with those set forth in Section
414414 22 4-12001 of this Act. A special investigator shall not carry
415415 23 firearms except with permission of the State's Attorney and
416416 24 only while carrying appropriate identification indicating the
417417 25 special investigator's employment and in the performance of
418418 26 the special investigator's assigned duties.
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429429 1 Subject to the qualifications set forth in this
430430 2 subsection, special investigators shall be peace officers and
431431 3 shall have all the powers possessed by investigators under the
432432 4 State's Attorneys Appellate Prosecutor's Act.
433433 5 No special investigator employed by the State's Attorney
434434 6 shall have peace officer status or exercise police powers
435435 7 unless the special investigator successfully completes the
436436 8 basic police training course mandated and approved by the
437437 9 Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board or such
438438 10 board waives the training requirement by reason of the special
439439 11 investigator's prior law enforcement experience or training or
440440 12 both. Any State's Attorney appointing a special investigator
441441 13 shall consult with all affected local police agencies, to the
442442 14 extent consistent with the public interest, if the special
443443 15 investigator is assigned to areas within that agency's
444444 16 jurisdiction.
445445 17 Before a person is appointed as a special investigator,
446446 18 the person's fingerprints shall be taken and transmitted to
447447 19 the Department of State Police. The Department shall examine
448448 20 its records and submit to the State's Attorney of the county in
449449 21 which the investigator seeks appointment any conviction
450450 22 information concerning the person on file with the Department.
451451 23 No person shall be appointed as a special investigator if the
452452 24 person has been convicted of a felony or other offense
453453 25 involving moral turpitude. A special investigator shall be
454454 26 paid a salary and be reimbursed for actual expenses incurred
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465465 1 in performing the special investigator's assigned duties. The
466466 2 county board shall approve the salary and actual expenses and
467467 3 appropriate the salary and expenses in the manner prescribed
468468 4 by law or ordinance.
469469 5 (c) The State's Attorney may request and receive from
470470 6 employers, labor unions, telephone companies, and utility
471471 7 companies location information concerning putative fathers and
472472 8 noncustodial parents for the purpose of establishing a child's
473473 9 paternity or establishing, enforcing, or modifying a child
474474 10 support obligation. In this subsection, "location information"
475475 11 means information about (i) the physical whereabouts of a
476476 12 putative father or noncustodial parent, (ii) the putative
477477 13 father or noncustodial parent's employer, or (iii) the salary,
478478 14 wages, and other compensation paid and the health insurance
479479 15 coverage provided to the putative father or noncustodial
480480 16 parent by the employer of the putative father or noncustodial
481481 17 parent or by a labor union of which the putative father or
482482 18 noncustodial parent is a member.
483483 19 (d) (Blank).
484484 20 (e) The State's Attorney shall have the authority to enter
485485 21 into a written agreement with the Department of Revenue for
486486 22 pursuit of civil liability under subsection (E) of Section
487487 23 17-1 of the Criminal Code of 2012 against persons who have
488488 24 issued to the Department checks or other orders in violation
489489 25 of the provisions of paragraph (1) of subsection (B) of
490490 26 Section 17-1 of the Criminal Code of 2012, with the Department
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501501 1 to retain the amount owing upon the dishonored check or order
502502 2 along with the dishonored check fee imposed under the Uniform
503503 3 Penalty and Interest Act, with the balance of damages, fees,
504504 4 and costs collected under subsection (E) of Section 17-1 of
505505 5 the Criminal Code of 2012 or under Section 17-1a of that Code
506506 6 to be retained by the State's Attorney. The agreement shall
507507 7 not affect the allocation of fines and costs imposed in any
508508 8 criminal prosecution.
509509 9 (f) In a county with less than 2,000,000 inhabitants, and
510510 10 only upon receipt of a written request by the superintendent
511511 11 of the county Veterans Assistance Commission for the county in
512512 12 which the State's Attorney is located, the State's Attorney
513513 13 shall have the discretionary authority to render an opinion,
514514 14 without fee or reward, upon any question of law relating to a
515515 15 matter in which the county Veterans Assistance Commission may
516516 16 be concerned. The State's Attorney shall have the discretion
517517 17 to grant or decline such a request.
518518 18 (Source: P.A. 101-275, eff. 8-9-19; 102-56, eff. 7-9-21.)
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