Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB3416 Compare Versions

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11 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3416 Introduced , by Rep. Amy Elik SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 705 ILCS 405/2-17 from Ch. 37, par. 802-17 Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that a parent may request one substitution of a guardian ad litem during the entire juvenile court proceedings, upon request to the judge. Provides that the judge shall review the request and grant the substitution if the judge finds that the parent has good cause for believing that the guardian ad litem is not fulfilling his or her duties. Provides that the bibliography containing information developed and distributed to guardians ad litem by the Department of Children and Family Services shall contain information on the effects of trauma and household domestic violence on children and teens and on mental health disorders. LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3416 Introduced , by Rep. Amy Elik SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 705 ILCS 405/2-17 from Ch. 37, par. 802-17 705 ILCS 405/2-17 from Ch. 37, par. 802-17 Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that a parent may request one substitution of a guardian ad litem during the entire juvenile court proceedings, upon request to the judge. Provides that the judge shall review the request and grant the substitution if the judge finds that the parent has good cause for believing that the guardian ad litem is not fulfilling his or her duties. Provides that the bibliography containing information developed and distributed to guardians ad litem by the Department of Children and Family Services shall contain information on the effects of trauma and household domestic violence on children and teens and on mental health disorders. LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b A BILL FOR
22 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3416 Introduced , by Rep. Amy Elik SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 705 ILCS 405/2-17 from Ch. 37, par. 802-17 705 ILCS 405/2-17 from Ch. 37, par. 802-17
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55 Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that a parent may request one substitution of a guardian ad litem during the entire juvenile court proceedings, upon request to the judge. Provides that the judge shall review the request and grant the substitution if the judge finds that the parent has good cause for believing that the guardian ad litem is not fulfilling his or her duties. Provides that the bibliography containing information developed and distributed to guardians ad litem by the Department of Children and Family Services shall contain information on the effects of trauma and household domestic violence on children and teens and on mental health disorders.
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1111 1 AN ACT concerning courts.
1212 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1313 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1414 4 Section 5. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by
1515 5 changing Section 2-17 as follows:
1616 6 (705 ILCS 405/2-17) (from Ch. 37, par. 802-17)
1717 7 Sec. 2-17. Guardian ad litem.
1818 8 (1) Immediately upon the filing of a petition alleging
1919 9 that the minor is a person described in Sections 2-3 or 2-4 of
2020 10 this Article, the court shall appoint a guardian ad litem for
2121 11 the minor if:
2222 12 (a) such petition alleges that the minor is an abused
2323 13 or neglected child; or
2424 14 (b) such petition alleges that charges alleging the
2525 15 commission of any of the sex offenses defined in Article
2626 16 11 or in Sections 11-1.20, 11-1.30, 11-1.40, 11-1.50,
2727 17 11-1.60, 12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1, 12-15 or 12-16 of the
2828 18 Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, have
2929 19 been filed against a defendant in any court and that such
3030 20 minor is the alleged victim of the acts of the defendant in
3131 21 the commission of such offense.
3232 22 Unless the guardian ad litem appointed pursuant to this
3333 23 paragraph (1) is an attorney at law, the guardian ad litem
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3737 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3416 Introduced , by Rep. Amy Elik SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
3838 705 ILCS 405/2-17 from Ch. 37, par. 802-17 705 ILCS 405/2-17 from Ch. 37, par. 802-17
3939 705 ILCS 405/2-17 from Ch. 37, par. 802-17
4040 Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that a parent may request one substitution of a guardian ad litem during the entire juvenile court proceedings, upon request to the judge. Provides that the judge shall review the request and grant the substitution if the judge finds that the parent has good cause for believing that the guardian ad litem is not fulfilling his or her duties. Provides that the bibliography containing information developed and distributed to guardians ad litem by the Department of Children and Family Services shall contain information on the effects of trauma and household domestic violence on children and teens and on mental health disorders.
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6868 1 shall be represented in the performance of the guardian ad
6969 2 litem's duties by counsel. The guardian ad litem shall
7070 3 represent the best interests of the minor and shall present
7171 4 recommendations to the court consistent with that duty.
7272 5 (2) Before proceeding with the hearing, the court shall
7373 6 appoint a guardian ad litem for the minor if:
7474 7 (a) no parent, guardian, custodian or relative of the
7575 8 minor appears at the first or any subsequent hearing of
7676 9 the case;
7777 10 (b) the petition prays for the appointment of a
7878 11 guardian with power to consent to adoption; or
7979 12 (c) the petition for which the minor is before the
8080 13 court resulted from a report made pursuant to the Abused
8181 14 and Neglected Child Reporting Act.
8282 15 (3) The court may appoint a guardian ad litem for the minor
8383 16 whenever it finds that there may be a conflict of interest
8484 17 between the minor and the minor's parents or other custodian
8585 18 or that it is otherwise in the minor's best interest to do so.
8686 19 (4) Unless the guardian ad litem is an attorney, the
8787 20 guardian ad litem shall be represented by counsel.
8888 21 (4.5) Pursuant to Section 6b-1 of the Children and Family
8989 22 Services Act, the Department of Children and Family Services
9090 23 must maintain the name, electronic mail address, and telephone
9191 24 number for each minor's court-appointed guardian ad litem and,
9292 25 if applicable, the guardian ad litem's supervisor. The
9393 26 Department of Children and Family Services must update this
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104104 1 contact information within 5 days of receiving notice of a
105105 2 change. The Advocacy Office for Children and Families,
106106 3 established pursuant to Section 5e of the Children and Family
107107 4 Services Act, must make this contact information available to
108108 5 the minor, current foster parent or caregiver, or caseworker,
109109 6 if requested.
110110 7 (5) The reasonable fees of a guardian ad litem appointed
111111 8 under this Section shall be fixed by the court and charged to
112112 9 the parents of the minor, to the extent they are able to pay.
113113 10 If the parents are unable to pay those fees, they shall be paid
114114 11 from the general fund of the county.
115115 12 (6) A guardian ad litem appointed under this Section,
116116 13 shall receive copies of any and all classified reports of
117117 14 child abuse and neglect made under the Abused and Neglected
118118 15 Child Reporting Act in which the minor who is the subject of a
119119 16 report under the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act, is
120120 17 also the minor for whom the guardian ad litem is appointed
121121 18 under this Section.
122122 19 (6.5) A guardian ad litem appointed under this Section or
123123 20 attorney appointed under this Act shall receive a copy of each
124124 21 significant event report that involves the minor no later than
125125 22 3 days after the Department learns of an event requiring a
126126 23 significant event report to be written, or earlier as required
127127 24 by Department rule.
128128 25 (7) The appointed guardian ad litem shall remain the
129129 26 minor's guardian ad litem throughout the entire juvenile trial
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140140 1 court proceedings, including permanency hearings and
141141 2 termination of parental rights proceedings, unless there is a
142142 3 substitution entered by order of the court. A parent may
143143 4 request one substitution of a guardian ad litem during the
144144 5 entire juvenile court proceedings, upon request to the judge.
145145 6 The judge shall review the request and grant the substitution
146146 7 if the judge finds that the parent has good cause for believing
147147 8 that the guardian ad litem is not fulfilling his or her duties.
148148 9 (8) The guardian ad litem or an agent of the guardian ad
149149 10 litem shall have a minimum of one in-person contact with the
150150 11 minor and one contact with one of the current foster parents or
151151 12 caregivers prior to the adjudicatory hearing, and at least one
152152 13 additional in-person contact with the child and one contact
153153 14 with one of the current foster parents or caregivers after the
154154 15 adjudicatory hearing but prior to the first permanency hearing
155155 16 and one additional in-person contact with the child and one
156156 17 contact with one of the current foster parents or caregivers
157157 18 each subsequent year. For good cause shown, the judge may
158158 19 excuse face-to-face interviews required in this subsection.
159159 20 (9) In counties with a population of 100,000 or more but
160160 21 less than 3,000,000, each guardian ad litem must successfully
161161 22 complete a training program approved by the Department of
162162 23 Children and Family Services. The Department of Children and
163163 24 Family Services shall provide training materials and documents
164164 25 to guardians ad litem who are not mandated to attend the
165165 26 training program. The Department of Children and Family
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