104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3419 Introduced , by Rep. Elizabeth "Lisa" Hernandez SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 35 ILCS 5/246 new Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. Creates an income tax credit for each taxpayer that manufactures renewable diesel in Illinois for use by a rail carrier. Provides that the amount of the credit is $1 per gallon of renewable diesel that is manufactured by the taxpayer in the State for use by a rail carrier. Effective immediately. LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3419 Introduced , by Rep. Elizabeth "Lisa" Hernandez SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 35 ILCS 5/246 new 35 ILCS 5/246 new Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. Creates an income tax credit for each taxpayer that manufactures renewable diesel in Illinois for use by a rail carrier. Provides that the amount of the credit is $1 per gallon of renewable diesel that is manufactured by the taxpayer in the State for use by a rail carrier. Effective immediately. LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3419 Introduced , by Rep. Elizabeth "Lisa" Hernandez SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 35 ILCS 5/246 new 35 ILCS 5/246 new 35 ILCS 5/246 new Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. Creates an income tax credit for each taxpayer that manufactures renewable diesel in Illinois for use by a rail carrier. Provides that the amount of the credit is $1 per gallon of renewable diesel that is manufactured by the taxpayer in the State for use by a rail carrier. Effective immediately. LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b A BILL FOR HB3419LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b HB3419 LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b HB3419 LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b 1 AN ACT concerning revenue. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Illinois Income Tax Act is amended by 5 adding Section 246 as follows: 6 (35 ILCS 5/246 new) 7 Sec. 246. Rail carrier renewable diesel tax credit. 8 (a) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 9 2027, each taxpayer that manufactures renewable diesel in 10 Illinois for use by a rail carrier is eligible for a credit 11 against the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of Section 12 201 as provided in this Section. 13 The amount of the credit shall be $1 per gallon, or 14 fraction of a gallon, of renewable diesel that is manufactured 15 by the taxpayer in the State for use by a rail carrier. 16 (b) To qualify for the credit under this Section, the 17 taxpayer must retain in its books and records: 18 (1) records indicating the number of whole gallons of 19 renewable diesel manufactured by the taxpayer in Illinois 20 for use by a rail carrier; and 21 (2) a verification that the renewable diesel blended 22 by the taxpayer meets the definition of renewable diesel 23 set forth in this Section. 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3419 Introduced , by Rep. Elizabeth "Lisa" Hernandez SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 35 ILCS 5/246 new 35 ILCS 5/246 new 35 ILCS 5/246 new Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. Creates an income tax credit for each taxpayer that manufactures renewable diesel in Illinois for use by a rail carrier. Provides that the amount of the credit is $1 per gallon of renewable diesel that is manufactured by the taxpayer in the State for use by a rail carrier. Effective immediately. LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b A BILL FOR 35 ILCS 5/246 new LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b HB3419 LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b HB3419- 2 -LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b HB3419 - 2 - LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b HB3419 - 2 - LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b 1 The documentation must include detail sufficient for the 2 Department to determine the number of gallons of renewable 3 diesel manufactured in the State for use by rail carriers, as 4 well as any other information reasonably required by the 5 Department. 6 All documentation must be submitted to the Department in 7 the form and manner required by the Department and by the date 8 required by the Department. 9 (c) If the amount of the credit exceeds the taxpayer's tax 10 liability for the taxable year, the excess may be carried 11 forward and applied to the tax liability of the 10 taxable 12 years following the excess credit year. The credit shall be 13 applied to the earliest year for which there is a tax 14 liability. If there are credits from more than one tax year 15 that are available to offset a liability, the earlier credit 16 shall be applied first. In no event shall a credit under this 17 Section reduce the taxpayer's liability to less than zero. 18 (d) This Section is exempt from the provisions of Section 19 250. 20 (e) As used in this Section: 21 "Renewable diesel" means diesel fuel that is a hydrocarbon 22 fuel derived from biomass and that meets the requirements of 23 the latest version of ASTM standards D975 or D396. 24 "Rail carrier" means a Class I railroad, a Class II 25 railroad, or a Class III railroad, as defined in paragraph (1) 26 of 49 U.S.C. 20102. HB3419 - 2 - LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b HB3419- 3 -LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b HB3419 - 3 - LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b HB3419 - 3 - LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b HB3419 - 3 - LRB104 11395 HLH 21483 b