Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB3552 Compare Versions

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11 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3552 Introduced , by Rep. Kam Buckner SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act Creates the Local Accessory Dwelling Unit Act. Provides that a unit of local government may not prohibit the building or usage of accessory dwelling units in the unit of local government. Provides that a unit of local government may provide reasonable regulations relating to the size and location of accessory dwelling units similar to other accessory structures unless a regulation would have the effect of prohibiting accessory dwelling units. Provides that, for the purposes of the Act, a regulation is considered to have the effect of prohibiting an accessory dwelling unit if it: (1) explicitly disallows the construction of accessory dwelling units; (2) imposes fees other than building permit review; (3) applies standards that would render such units inconsistent with other local land use laws; (4) imposes design, bulk, and density standards that would physically preclude the project; (5) requires off-street parking spaces; or (6) requires corrections of nonconformities of the principal dwelling unit. Provides that that a unit of local government shall approve or deny an application for a permit to create or serve an accessory dwelling unit by right and without discretionary review. Requires the unit of local government to either approve or deny the application to create or serve an accessory dwelling unit within 60 days from the date the unit of local government receives a completed application if there is an existing single-family or multi-family dwelling on the lot. Provides that, if the unit of local government has not approved or denied the completed application within 60 days, then the application shall be deemed approved unless the Act provides for additional time. Provides that, if a unit of local government denies an application for an accessory dwelling unit, then the unit of local government shall return a full set of comments to the applicant in writing with a list of items that are defective or deficient and a description of how the application can be remedied by the applicant. Provides that a unit of local government shall not deny an application for a permit to create an accessory dwelling unit due to the correction of nonconforming zoning conditions, building code violations, or unpermitted structures that do not present a threat to public health and safety and are not affected by the construction of the accessory dwelling unit. Defines terms. Limits home rule powers. LRB104 11169 RTM 21251 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3552 Introduced , by Rep. Kam Buckner SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act New Act Creates the Local Accessory Dwelling Unit Act. Provides that a unit of local government may not prohibit the building or usage of accessory dwelling units in the unit of local government. Provides that a unit of local government may provide reasonable regulations relating to the size and location of accessory dwelling units similar to other accessory structures unless a regulation would have the effect of prohibiting accessory dwelling units. Provides that, for the purposes of the Act, a regulation is considered to have the effect of prohibiting an accessory dwelling unit if it: (1) explicitly disallows the construction of accessory dwelling units; (2) imposes fees other than building permit review; (3) applies standards that would render such units inconsistent with other local land use laws; (4) imposes design, bulk, and density standards that would physically preclude the project; (5) requires off-street parking spaces; or (6) requires corrections of nonconformities of the principal dwelling unit. Provides that that a unit of local government shall approve or deny an application for a permit to create or serve an accessory dwelling unit by right and without discretionary review. Requires the unit of local government to either approve or deny the application to create or serve an accessory dwelling unit within 60 days from the date the unit of local government receives a completed application if there is an existing single-family or multi-family dwelling on the lot. Provides that, if the unit of local government has not approved or denied the completed application within 60 days, then the application shall be deemed approved unless the Act provides for additional time. Provides that, if a unit of local government denies an application for an accessory dwelling unit, then the unit of local government shall return a full set of comments to the applicant in writing with a list of items that are defective or deficient and a description of how the application can be remedied by the applicant. Provides that a unit of local government shall not deny an application for a permit to create an accessory dwelling unit due to the correction of nonconforming zoning conditions, building code violations, or unpermitted structures that do not present a threat to public health and safety and are not affected by the construction of the accessory dwelling unit. Defines terms. Limits home rule powers. LRB104 11169 RTM 21251 b LRB104 11169 RTM 21251 b A BILL FOR
22 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3552 Introduced , by Rep. Kam Buckner SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
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55 Creates the Local Accessory Dwelling Unit Act. Provides that a unit of local government may not prohibit the building or usage of accessory dwelling units in the unit of local government. Provides that a unit of local government may provide reasonable regulations relating to the size and location of accessory dwelling units similar to other accessory structures unless a regulation would have the effect of prohibiting accessory dwelling units. Provides that, for the purposes of the Act, a regulation is considered to have the effect of prohibiting an accessory dwelling unit if it: (1) explicitly disallows the construction of accessory dwelling units; (2) imposes fees other than building permit review; (3) applies standards that would render such units inconsistent with other local land use laws; (4) imposes design, bulk, and density standards that would physically preclude the project; (5) requires off-street parking spaces; or (6) requires corrections of nonconformities of the principal dwelling unit. Provides that that a unit of local government shall approve or deny an application for a permit to create or serve an accessory dwelling unit by right and without discretionary review. Requires the unit of local government to either approve or deny the application to create or serve an accessory dwelling unit within 60 days from the date the unit of local government receives a completed application if there is an existing single-family or multi-family dwelling on the lot. Provides that, if the unit of local government has not approved or denied the completed application within 60 days, then the application shall be deemed approved unless the Act provides for additional time. Provides that, if a unit of local government denies an application for an accessory dwelling unit, then the unit of local government shall return a full set of comments to the applicant in writing with a list of items that are defective or deficient and a description of how the application can be remedied by the applicant. Provides that a unit of local government shall not deny an application for a permit to create an accessory dwelling unit due to the correction of nonconforming zoning conditions, building code violations, or unpermitted structures that do not present a threat to public health and safety and are not affected by the construction of the accessory dwelling unit. Defines terms. Limits home rule powers.
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1111 1 AN ACT concerning local government.
1212 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1313 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1414 4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Local
1515 5 Accessory Dwelling Unit Act.
1616 6 Section 5. Definitions. As used in this Act:
1717 7 "Accessory dwelling unit" means an attached or a detached
1818 8 residential dwelling unit that provides complete independent
1919 9 living facilities for one or more persons and is located on a
2020 10 lot with a proposed or existing principal residence and must
2121 11 include permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating,
2222 12 cooking, and sanitation on the same parcel as the
2323 13 single-family or multi-family dwelling it is or will be
2424 14 situated. "Accessory dwelling unit" includes, but is not
2525 15 limited to:
2626 16 (1) an efficiency unit; and
2727 17 (2) a manufactured home, as that term is defined in
2828 18 paragraph (53) of subsection (a) of Section 9-102 of the
2929 19 Uniform Commercial Code.
3030 20 "Discretionary review" means review of a housing proposal
3131 21 or building permit application by a government official or
3232 22 governing body which involves personal judgment by any public
3333 23 officials and involves any criteria other than whether a
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3737 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3552 Introduced , by Rep. Kam Buckner SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
3838 New Act New Act
3939 New Act
4040 Creates the Local Accessory Dwelling Unit Act. Provides that a unit of local government may not prohibit the building or usage of accessory dwelling units in the unit of local government. Provides that a unit of local government may provide reasonable regulations relating to the size and location of accessory dwelling units similar to other accessory structures unless a regulation would have the effect of prohibiting accessory dwelling units. Provides that, for the purposes of the Act, a regulation is considered to have the effect of prohibiting an accessory dwelling unit if it: (1) explicitly disallows the construction of accessory dwelling units; (2) imposes fees other than building permit review; (3) applies standards that would render such units inconsistent with other local land use laws; (4) imposes design, bulk, and density standards that would physically preclude the project; (5) requires off-street parking spaces; or (6) requires corrections of nonconformities of the principal dwelling unit. Provides that that a unit of local government shall approve or deny an application for a permit to create or serve an accessory dwelling unit by right and without discretionary review. Requires the unit of local government to either approve or deny the application to create or serve an accessory dwelling unit within 60 days from the date the unit of local government receives a completed application if there is an existing single-family or multi-family dwelling on the lot. Provides that, if the unit of local government has not approved or denied the completed application within 60 days, then the application shall be deemed approved unless the Act provides for additional time. Provides that, if a unit of local government denies an application for an accessory dwelling unit, then the unit of local government shall return a full set of comments to the applicant in writing with a list of items that are defective or deficient and a description of how the application can be remedied by the applicant. Provides that a unit of local government shall not deny an application for a permit to create an accessory dwelling unit due to the correction of nonconforming zoning conditions, building code violations, or unpermitted structures that do not present a threat to public health and safety and are not affected by the construction of the accessory dwelling unit. Defines terms. Limits home rule powers.
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6868 1 proposal meets pre-existing building codes or design
6969 2 standards.
7070 3 "Efficiency unit" means a unit for occupancy by no more
7171 4 than 2 persons which has a minimum floor area of 150 square
7272 5 feet and may also have a partial kitchen or bathroom
7373 6 facilities.
7474 7 "Multi-family dwelling" means any improved real property
7575 8 used or intended to be used as a residence and that contains
7676 9 more than one dwelling unit. "Multi-family dwelling" includes,
7777 10 but is not limited to, a condominium or cooperative, and
7878 11 single room occupancy housing developments.
7979 12 "Off-street parking" means parking facilities for the
8080 13 parking of motor vehicles off the public streets. "Off-street
8181 14 parking" includes:
8282 15 (1) graded, regraded, graveled, oiled, surfaced,
8383 16 macadamized, paved, curbed, guttered, and drained sites
8484 17 used for parking motor vehicles off the public streets;
8585 18 (2) driveways, ramps, structures, buildings,
8686 19 elevators, and traffic control equipment used for parking
8787 20 motor vehicles off the public streets; and
8888 21 (3) all appurtenances and incidentals necessary,
8989 22 useful, or desirable for parking motor vehicles off the
9090 23 public streets.
9191 24 "Principal dwelling unit" means an existing or proposed
9292 25 single-family dwelling or multi-family dwelling that is
9393 26 located on the lot where the accessory dwelling unit will be
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104104 1 constructed or converted.
105105 2 "Single-family dwelling" means a residential building
106106 3 structure that is designed and used as a single unit of
107107 4 residential occupancy, housing one family, with direct access
108108 5 to the outside, and providing complete, independent living
109109 6 facilities including provisions for living, sleeping, eating,
110110 7 cooking, and sanitation.
111111 8 Section 10. Regulation of accessory dwelling units.
112112 9 (a) A unit of local government may not prohibit the
113113 10 building or usage of accessory dwelling units in the unit of
114114 11 local government.
115115 12 (b) A unit of local government may provide reasonable
116116 13 regulations relating to the size and location of accessory
117117 14 dwelling units similar to other accessory structures unless a
118118 15 regulation would have the effect of prohibiting accessory
119119 16 dwelling units of at least 1,200 square feet.
120120 17 (c) For the purposes of this Act, a regulation is
121121 18 considered to have the effect of prohibiting an accessory
122122 19 dwelling unit if it:
123123 20 (1) explicitly disallows the construction of accessory
124124 21 dwelling units;
125125 22 (2) contain fees other than building permit review
126126 23 fees;
127127 24 (3) applies standards that would render such units
128128 25 inconsistent with other local land use laws;
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139139 1 (4) imposes design, bulk, and density standards that
140140 2 would physically preclude the project;
141141 3 (5) requires off-street parking spaces; or
142142 4 (6) requires corrections of nonconformities of the
143143 5 principal dwelling unit.
144144 6 Section 15. Applications to create or serve accessory
145145 7 dwelling units.
146146 8 (a) When a unit of local government that has not adopted an
147147 9 ordinance governing accessory dwelling units receives an
148148 10 application for a permit to create or serve an accessory
149149 11 dwelling unit, the unit of local government shall approve or
150150 12 disapprove the application by right and without discretionary
151151 13 review. The unit of local government shall either approve or
152152 14 deny the application to create or serve an accessory dwelling
153153 15 unit within 60 days from the date the unit of local government
154154 16 receives a completed application if there is an existing
155155 17 single-family or multi-family dwelling on the lot. If the
156156 18 permit application to create or serve an accessory dwelling
157157 19 unit is submitted with a permit application to create or serve
158158 20 a new single-family or multi-family dwelling on the lot, then
159159 21 the unit of local government may delay approving or denying
160160 22 the permit application for the accessory dwelling unit until
161161 23 the unit of local government approves or denies the permit
162162 24 application to create or serve the new single-family dwelling
163163 25 or multi-family dwelling, but the application to create or
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174174 1 serve the accessory dwelling unit shall still be considered by
175175 2 right and without discretionary review or a hearing. If the
176176 3 applicant requests a delay, the 60-day time period shall be
177177 4 tolled for the period of the delay. If the unit of local
178178 5 government has not approved or denied the completed
179179 6 application within 60 days, then the application shall be
180180 7 deemed approved.
181181 8 (b) If a unit of local government denies an application
182182 9 for an accessory dwelling unit under subsection (a), then the
183183 10 unit of local government shall, within the time period
184184 11 described in subsection (a), return a full set of comments to
185185 12 the applicant in writing with a list of items that are
186186 13 defective or deficient and a description of how the
187187 14 application can be remedied by the applicant.
188188 15 (c) The unit of local government shall not deny an
189189 16 application for a permit to create an accessory dwelling unit
190190 17 due to the correction of nonconforming zoning conditions,
191191 18 building code violations, or unpermitted structures that do
192192 19 not present a threat to public health and safety and are not
193193 20 affected by the construction of the accessory dwelling unit.
194194 21 Section 20. Home rule. A home rule unit may not regulate
195195 22 accessory dwelling units in a manner inconsistent with this
196196 23 Act. This Act is a limitation under subsection (i) of Section 6
197197 24 of Article VII of the Illinois Constitution on the concurrent
198198 25 exercise by home rule units of powers and functions exercised
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