1 | 1 | | 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2025 and 2026 HB3614 Introduced , by Rep. Carol Ammons SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/59415 ILCS 5/59.5 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that no person shall conduct a carbon sequestration activity within a sequestration facility that overlies, underlies, or passes through a sole-source aquifer. Defines "sole-source aquifer". Effective immediately. LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2025 and 2026 HB3614 Introduced , by Rep. Carol Ammons SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/59415 ILCS 5/59.5 415 ILCS 5/59 415 ILCS 5/59.5 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that no person shall conduct a carbon sequestration activity within a sequestration facility that overlies, underlies, or passes through a sole-source aquifer. Defines "sole-source aquifer". Effective immediately. LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b A BILL FOR |
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2 | 2 | | 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2025 and 2026 HB3614 Introduced , by Rep. Carol Ammons SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: |
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3 | 3 | | 415 ILCS 5/59415 ILCS 5/59.5 415 ILCS 5/59 415 ILCS 5/59.5 |
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4 | 4 | | 415 ILCS 5/59 |
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5 | 5 | | 415 ILCS 5/59.5 |
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6 | 6 | | Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that no person shall conduct a carbon sequestration activity within a sequestration facility that overlies, underlies, or passes through a sole-source aquifer. Defines "sole-source aquifer". Effective immediately. |
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7 | 7 | | LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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8 | 8 | | LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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9 | 9 | | A BILL FOR |
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10 | 10 | | HB3614LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b HB3614 LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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11 | 11 | | HB3614 LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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12 | 12 | | 1 AN ACT concerning safety. |
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13 | 13 | | 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
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14 | 14 | | 3 represented in the General Assembly: |
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15 | 15 | | 4 Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended by |
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16 | 16 | | 5 changing Sections 59 and 59.5 as follows: |
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17 | 17 | | 6 (415 ILCS 5/59) |
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18 | 18 | | 7 Sec. 59. Definitions. As used in this Title: |
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19 | 19 | | 8 "Carbon dioxide capture project" mean a project or |
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20 | 20 | | 9 facility that: |
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21 | 21 | | 10 (1) uses equipment to capture a significant quantity |
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22 | 22 | | 11 of carbon dioxide directly from the ambient air or uses a |
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23 | 23 | | 12 process to separate carbon dioxide from industrial or |
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24 | 24 | | 13 energy-related sources, other than oil or gas production |
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25 | 25 | | 14 from a well; and |
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26 | 26 | | 15 (2) produces a concentrated fluid of carbon dioxide. |
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27 | 27 | | 16 "Carbon dioxide stream" means carbon dioxide, any |
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28 | 28 | | 17 incidental associated substances derived from the source |
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29 | 29 | | 18 materials and process of producing or capturing carbon |
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30 | 30 | | 19 dioxide, and any substance added to the stream to enable or |
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31 | 31 | | 20 improve the injection process or the detection of a leak or |
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32 | 32 | | 21 rupture. |
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33 | 33 | | 22 "Carbon sequestration activity" means the injection of one |
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34 | 34 | | 23 or more carbon dioxide streams into underground geologic |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2025 and 2026 HB3614 Introduced , by Rep. Carol Ammons SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: |
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39 | 39 | | 415 ILCS 5/59415 ILCS 5/59.5 415 ILCS 5/59 415 ILCS 5/59.5 |
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40 | 40 | | 415 ILCS 5/59 |
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41 | 41 | | 415 ILCS 5/59.5 |
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42 | 42 | | Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that no person shall conduct a carbon sequestration activity within a sequestration facility that overlies, underlies, or passes through a sole-source aquifer. Defines "sole-source aquifer". Effective immediately. |
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43 | 43 | | LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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44 | 44 | | LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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45 | 45 | | A BILL FOR |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | 415 ILCS 5/59 |
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52 | 52 | | 415 ILCS 5/59.5 |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | |
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56 | 56 | | LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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65 | 65 | | |
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66 | 66 | | HB3614 LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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69 | 69 | | HB3614- 2 -LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b HB3614 - 2 - LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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70 | 70 | | HB3614 - 2 - LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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71 | 71 | | 1 formations under at least one Class VI well permit for |
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72 | 72 | | 2 long-term sequestration. |
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73 | 73 | | 3 "Criteria pollutants" means the 6 pollutants for which the |
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74 | 74 | | 4 United States Environmental Protection Agency has set National |
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75 | 75 | | 5 Ambient Air Quality Standards under Section 109 of the Clean |
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76 | 76 | | 6 Air Act, together with recognized precursors to those |
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77 | 77 | | 7 pollutants. |
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78 | 78 | | 8 "Project labor agreement" means a prehire collective |
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79 | 79 | | 9 bargaining agreement that covers all terms and conditions of |
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80 | 80 | | 10 employment on a specific construction project and must include |
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81 | 81 | | 11 the following: |
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82 | 82 | | 12 (1) provisions establishing the minimum hourly wage |
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83 | 83 | | 13 for each class of labor organization employee; |
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84 | 84 | | 14 (2) provisions establishing the benefits and other |
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85 | 85 | | 15 compensation for each class of labor organization |
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86 | 86 | | 16 employee; |
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87 | 87 | | 17 (3) provisions establishing that no strike or disputes |
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88 | 88 | | 18 will be engaged in by the labor organization employees; |
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89 | 89 | | 19 (4) provisions establishing that no lockout or |
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90 | 90 | | 20 disputes will be engaged in by the general contractor |
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91 | 91 | | 21 building the project; and |
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92 | 92 | | 22 (5) provisions for minorities and women, as defined |
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93 | 93 | | 23 under the Business Enterprise for Minorities, Women, and |
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94 | 94 | | 24 Persons with Disabilities Act, setting forth goals for |
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95 | 95 | | 25 apprenticeship hours to be performed by minorities and |
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96 | 96 | | 26 women and setting forth goals for total hours to be |
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102 | 102 | | HB3614 - 2 - LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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105 | 105 | | HB3614- 3 -LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b HB3614 - 3 - LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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106 | 106 | | HB3614 - 3 - LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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107 | 107 | | 1 performed by underrepresented minorities and women. |
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108 | 108 | | 2 "Project labor agreement" includes other terms and conditions |
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109 | 109 | | 3 a labor organization or general contractor building the |
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110 | 110 | | 4 project deems necessary. |
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111 | 111 | | 5 "Sequestration facility" means the carbon dioxide |
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112 | 112 | | 6 sequestration reservoir, underground equipment, including, but |
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113 | 113 | | 7 not limited to, well penetrations, and surface facilities and |
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114 | 114 | | 8 equipment used or proposed to be used in a carbon |
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115 | 115 | | 9 sequestration activity. "Sequestration facility" includes each |
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116 | 116 | | 10 injection well and equipment used to connect surface |
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117 | 117 | | 11 activities to the carbon dioxide sequestration reservoir and |
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118 | 118 | | 12 underground equipment. "Sequestration facility" does not |
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119 | 119 | | 13 include pipelines used to transport carbon dioxide to a |
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120 | 120 | | 14 sequestration facility. |
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121 | 121 | | 15 "Sole-source aquifer" means an aquifer designated as a |
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122 | 122 | | 16 sole-source or principal aquifer by the United States |
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123 | 123 | | 17 Environmental Protection Agency under the federal Safe |
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124 | 124 | | 18 Drinking Water Act, together with the aquifer's upstream |
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125 | 125 | | 19 areas, which, for purposes of this definition, consist of the |
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126 | 126 | | 20 project review area of the aquifer, as identified by the |
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127 | 127 | | 21 United States Environmental Protection Agency. |
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128 | 128 | | 22 (Source: P.A. 103-651, eff. 7-18-24.) |
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129 | 129 | | 23 (415 ILCS 5/59.5) |
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130 | 130 | | 24 Sec. 59.5. Prohibitions. |
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131 | 131 | | 25 (a) No person shall conduct a carbon sequestration |
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136 | 136 | | |
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137 | 137 | | HB3614 - 3 - LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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140 | 140 | | HB3614- 4 -LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b HB3614 - 4 - LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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141 | 141 | | HB3614 - 4 - LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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142 | 142 | | 1 activity without a permit issued by the Agency under Section |
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143 | 143 | | 2 59.6. This prohibition does not apply to any carbon |
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144 | 144 | | 3 sequestration activity in existence and permitted by the |
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145 | 145 | | 4 United States Environmental Protection Agency on or before the |
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146 | 146 | | 5 effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General |
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147 | 147 | | 6 Assembly or to any Class VI well for which (1) a Class VI well |
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148 | 148 | | 7 permit has been filed with the United States Environmental |
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149 | 149 | | 8 Protection Agency and a completeness determination had been |
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150 | 150 | | 9 received prior to January 1, 2023, and (2) the sequestration |
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151 | 151 | | 10 activity will occur on a contiguous property with common |
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152 | 152 | | 11 ownership where the carbon dioxide is generated, captured, and |
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153 | 153 | | 12 injected. |
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154 | 154 | | 13 (b) No person shall conduct a carbon sequestration |
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155 | 155 | | 14 activity in violation of this Act. |
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156 | 156 | | 15 (c) No person shall conduct a carbon sequestration |
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157 | 157 | | 16 activity in violation of any applicable rules adopted by the |
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158 | 158 | | 17 Pollution Control Board. |
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159 | 159 | | 18 (d) No person shall conduct a carbon sequestration |
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160 | 160 | | 19 activity in violation of a permit issued by the Agency under |
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161 | 161 | | 20 this Act. |
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162 | 162 | | 21 (e) No person shall fail to submit reports required by |
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163 | 163 | | 22 this Act or required by a permit issued by the Agency under |
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164 | 164 | | 23 this Act. |
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165 | 165 | | 24 (f) No person shall conduct a carbon sequestration |
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166 | 166 | | 25 activity without obtaining an order for integration of pore |
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167 | 167 | | 26 space from the Department of Natural Resources, if applicable. |
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173 | 173 | | HB3614 - 4 - LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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176 | 176 | | HB3614- 5 -LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b HB3614 - 5 - LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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177 | 177 | | HB3614 - 5 - LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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178 | 178 | | 1 (g) No person shall conduct a carbon sequestration |
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179 | 179 | | 2 activity within a sequestration facility that overlies, |
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180 | 180 | | 3 underlies, or passes through a sole-source aquifer. |
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181 | 181 | | 4 (Source: P.A. 103-651, eff. 7-18-24.) |
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187 | 187 | | HB3614 - 5 - LRB104 08160 BDA 18208 b |
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