Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB3806 Compare Versions

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11 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3806 Introduced , by Rep. Amy L. Grant SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act105 ILCS 5/27A-5 Creates the Curriculum Transparency Act. Requires each school that is operated by a school district or as a public charter school to disclose, not more than 10 days after the first use, on a publicly accessible portion of the school's website or the school district's website: (1) the procedures or processes in effect for the school principal or other staff to document, review, or approve lesson plans or the learning materials and activities used for student instruction at the school; (2) a listing of the teacher and staff training materials and activities used at the school in the current school year; and (3) a listing of the learning materials and activities used for student instruction at the school in the current school year. Provides that neither the State Board of Education nor the school district's school board or public charter school's governing body nor any staff acting in the course of their official duties shall purchase or contract for copyrighted learning materials to be used for student instruction at a school, unless provision is made to allow the parents and guardians of enrolled students to review the materials within 10 school days after the submission of a written request to the school. Sets forth ways a party may enforce the Act. Amends the Charter Schools Law of the School Code to make a related change. LRB104 08895 LNS 18950 b STATE MANDATES ACT MAY REQUIRE REIMBURSEMENT MAY APPLY A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3806 Introduced , by Rep. Amy L. Grant SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act105 ILCS 5/27A-5 New Act 105 ILCS 5/27A-5 Creates the Curriculum Transparency Act. Requires each school that is operated by a school district or as a public charter school to disclose, not more than 10 days after the first use, on a publicly accessible portion of the school's website or the school district's website: (1) the procedures or processes in effect for the school principal or other staff to document, review, or approve lesson plans or the learning materials and activities used for student instruction at the school; (2) a listing of the teacher and staff training materials and activities used at the school in the current school year; and (3) a listing of the learning materials and activities used for student instruction at the school in the current school year. Provides that neither the State Board of Education nor the school district's school board or public charter school's governing body nor any staff acting in the course of their official duties shall purchase or contract for copyrighted learning materials to be used for student instruction at a school, unless provision is made to allow the parents and guardians of enrolled students to review the materials within 10 school days after the submission of a written request to the school. Sets forth ways a party may enforce the Act. Amends the Charter Schools Law of the School Code to make a related change. LRB104 08895 LNS 18950 b LRB104 08895 LNS 18950 b STATE MANDATES ACT MAY REQUIRE REIMBURSEMENT MAY APPLY STATE MANDATES ACT MAY REQUIRE REIMBURSEMENT MAY APPLY A BILL FOR
22 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3806 Introduced , by Rep. Amy L. Grant SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 New Act105 ILCS 5/27A-5 New Act 105 ILCS 5/27A-5
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66 Creates the Curriculum Transparency Act. Requires each school that is operated by a school district or as a public charter school to disclose, not more than 10 days after the first use, on a publicly accessible portion of the school's website or the school district's website: (1) the procedures or processes in effect for the school principal or other staff to document, review, or approve lesson plans or the learning materials and activities used for student instruction at the school; (2) a listing of the teacher and staff training materials and activities used at the school in the current school year; and (3) a listing of the learning materials and activities used for student instruction at the school in the current school year. Provides that neither the State Board of Education nor the school district's school board or public charter school's governing body nor any staff acting in the course of their official duties shall purchase or contract for copyrighted learning materials to be used for student instruction at a school, unless provision is made to allow the parents and guardians of enrolled students to review the materials within 10 school days after the submission of a written request to the school. Sets forth ways a party may enforce the Act. Amends the Charter Schools Law of the School Code to make a related change.
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1414 1 AN ACT concerning education.
1515 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1616 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1717 4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the
1818 5 Curriculum Transparency Act.
1919 6 Section 5. Online transparency.
2020 7 (a) For purposes of this Section:
2121 8 "Action-oriented civics learning assignments or projects"
2222 9 includes assignments or projects that require students to
2323 10 contact elected officials or advocate for a political or
2424 11 social cause or to participate in political or social
2525 12 demonstrations.
2626 13 "Guest lecture" includes a presentation or educational
2727 14 event conducted by an outside individual or organization,
2828 15 including those facilitated by a school's staff. "Guest
2929 16 lecture" does not include a student presentation given by
3030 17 students enrolled at a school.
3131 18 "Lesson plan" means the daily, weekly, or other routinely
3232 19 produced guide, description, or outline of the instruction to
3333 20 be provided by a teacher to students at a school.
3434 21 "Materials and activities used for student instruction"
3535 22 includes, but is not limited to, learning materials or
3636 23 activities from which students are required to choose one or
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4444 Creates the Curriculum Transparency Act. Requires each school that is operated by a school district or as a public charter school to disclose, not more than 10 days after the first use, on a publicly accessible portion of the school's website or the school district's website: (1) the procedures or processes in effect for the school principal or other staff to document, review, or approve lesson plans or the learning materials and activities used for student instruction at the school; (2) a listing of the teacher and staff training materials and activities used at the school in the current school year; and (3) a listing of the learning materials and activities used for student instruction at the school in the current school year. Provides that neither the State Board of Education nor the school district's school board or public charter school's governing body nor any staff acting in the course of their official duties shall purchase or contract for copyrighted learning materials to be used for student instruction at a school, unless provision is made to allow the parents and guardians of enrolled students to review the materials within 10 school days after the submission of a written request to the school. Sets forth ways a party may enforce the Act. Amends the Charter Schools Law of the School Code to make a related change.
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7979 1 more from a selection of materials that is restricted to
8080 2 specific titles, such as the titles of books in a teacher's
8181 3 classroom library.
8282 4 "Service-learning projects" includes both of the
8383 5 following:
8484 6 (1) any requirement to participate in internships or
8585 7 other forms of collaboration with outside organizations
8686 8 after regular school hours for course credit or as a class
8787 9 project or assignment; and
8888 10 (2) the specific internships or organizations selected
8989 11 by students if the selection is made from a list of
9090 12 specific internships or organizations provided by the
9191 13 school or its staff.
9292 14 "Used for student instruction" means assigned,
9393 15 distributed, or otherwise presented to students in any course
9494 16 for which students receive academic credit or in any
9595 17 educational capacity in which a school requires the student
9696 18 body to participate or in which a majority of students in a
9797 19 given grade level participate.
9898 20 (b) Each school that is operated by a school district or as
9999 21 a public charter school shall disclose, on a publicly
100100 22 accessible portion of the school's website or, at the school
101101 23 district's discretion, the school district's website, all of
102102 24 the following:
103103 25 (1) The procedures or processes in effect for the
104104 26 school principal or other staff to document, review, or
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115115 1 approve lesson plans or the learning materials and
116116 2 activities used for student instruction at the school.
117117 3 (2) A listing of the teacher and staff training
118118 4 materials and activities used at the school in the current
119119 5 school year.
120120 6 (3) A listing of the learning materials and activities
121121 7 used for student instruction at the school in the current
122122 8 school year, including at least the following, organized,
123123 9 at a minimum, by subject area, grade, and teacher:
124124 10 (A) Textbooks, articles, and other required
125125 11 reading materials; videos and audio recordings;
126126 12 digital materials; websites; instructional handouts
127127 13 and worksheets; device-based applications, including,
128128 14 but not limited to, smartphone, laptop, or
129129 15 tablet-based applications; materials and topics
130130 16 presented at grade-level or schoolwide assemblies;
131131 17 guest lectures; action-oriented civics learning
132132 18 assignments or projects; and service-learning
133133 19 projects.
134134 20 (B) The title, author, or organization and, if
135135 21 accessed online, the uniform resource locator (URL)
136136 22 associated with the material or activity.
137137 23 (c) The school shall list the required materials and
138138 24 activities online not more than 10 school days after the first
139139 25 use of each material or activity. The list shall be accessible
140140 26 via the school's website for at least 2 years and
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151151 1 electronically searchable or sortable by grade, course or
152152 2 subject title, and teacher name. The listing of materials and
153153 3 activities pursuant to subsection (b) shall be created and
154154 4 displayed in searchable or sortable electronic formats. The
155155 5 school or school district may use collaborative, cloud-based
156156 6 document or spreadsheet software or an online learning
157157 7 management system that allows multiple authorized users to
158158 8 update or add to posted content on an ongoing basis, as long as
159159 9 the information is publicly accessible via a visible link
160160 10 posted in a conspicuous manner on the school's website.
161161 11 (d) This Section does not require:
162162 12 (1) The digital reproduction of the learning materials
163163 13 or activities.
164164 14 (2) The posting or distribution of any material or
165165 15 activity in a manner that would constitute an infringement
166166 16 of copyright under the federal Copyright Act of 1976.
167167 17 (3) The listing of materials and activities used (i)
168168 18 at a school site with fewer than 30 enrolled students or
169169 19 (ii) solely for individualized special education
170170 20 instruction as part of an individualized education program
171171 21 under Article 14 of the School Code or materials and
172172 22 activities used solely for students with a disability
173173 23 under Section 504 of the federal Rehabilitation Act of
174174 24 1973.
175175 25 Section 10. Parental access.
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186186 1 (a) Neither the State Board of Education nor the school
187187 2 district's school board or public charter school's governing
188188 3 body nor any staff employed by the school district or charter
189189 4 school and acting in the course of their official duties shall
190190 5 purchase or contract for copyrighted learning materials to be
191191 6 used for student instruction at a school, including the
192192 7 renewal of subscription-based materials for which students are
193193 8 provided individual login credentials or access via electronic
194194 9 personal devices, unless provision is made to allow the
195195 10 parents and guardians of enrolled students to review the
196196 11 materials within 10 school days after the submission of a
197197 12 written request to the school. The means of provision shall
198198 13 include at least one the following:
199199 14 (1) Providing access to the materials at the school
200200 15 site during the school's normal hours of operation within
201201 16 10 school days after a written request.
202202 17 (2) Providing temporary remote access or login
203203 18 credentials to at least one copy of the material for
204204 19 review for at least a 24-hour period following each
205205 20 request, not to exceed one request per piece of material
206206 21 per household during each 30-day period.
207207 22 (b) As used in this subsection (b), "nondisclosure
208208 23 agreement" means a confidentiality agreement or contract
209209 24 provision that prohibits the disclosure of information by a
210210 25 party to the contract.
211211 26 The parent or guardian reviewing copyrighted digital
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222222 1 materials must not be required, as a condition of reviewing
223223 2 the materials, to enter into terms of a nondisclosure
224224 3 agreement nor waive any rights beyond complying with federal
225225 4 copyright law.
226226 5 Section 15. Enforcement. A party may not initiate legal
227227 6 action to enforce Section 5 or 10 unless the party adheres to
228228 7 the following process:
229229 8 (1) The party, which shall be limited to the State
230230 9 Superintendent of Education, the Attorney General, the
231231 10 State's Attorney for the county in which an alleged
232232 11 violation occurs, or a student or the parent or guardian
233233 12 of a student enrolled in the school district or charter
234234 13 school in which an alleged violation of this Section
235235 14 occurs, shall submit a complaint in writing with the
236236 15 specific facts of the alleged violation to the school
237237 16 district's school board or the charter school's governing
238238 17 body or to an administrator designated by the school board
239239 18 or governing body. The party may not submit more than one
240240 19 complaint of an alleged violation in any 30-day period.
241241 20 The complainant may identify multiple materials within a
242242 21 single course or across courses that have not been posted
243243 22 or provided in compliance with Section 5 or 10. The board
244244 23 or administrator shall investigate the complaint and
245245 24 respond in writing, including a description of any action
246246 25 taken to resolve the complaint, within 15 calendar days
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257257 1 after receiving the written complaint.
258258 2 (2) If the action taken by the school district's
259259 3 school board or charter school's governing body or the
260260 4 designated administrator does not resolve the complaint in
261261 5 a manner that ensures compliance with this Act, the State
262262 6 Superintendent of Education, the Attorney General, the
263263 7 State's Attorney for the county in which an alleged
264264 8 violation occurs, or a student or the parent or guardian
265265 9 of a student enrolled in the school district or charter
266266 10 school in which an alleged violation of this Act occurs,
267267 11 may initiate a suit in the district court in the county in
268268 12 which the alleged violation occurs to bring action for
269269 13 injunctive relief or a writ of mandamus to compel the
270270 14 school district's school board or charter school's
271271 15 governing body to comply with this Act. If a student or
272272 16 parent or guardian of a student prevails, the court shall
273273 17 award reasonable attorney's fees to the prevailing party.
274274 18 (3) If the employment of an individual at the school
275275 19 has been discontinued or an Internet address that
276276 20 functioned at the time of the initial posting subsequently
277277 21 ceases to function, the school district's school board or
278278 22 charter school's governing body may not be held liable for
279279 23 not posting or updating the listing of materials required
280280 24 in Section 5 beyond what has previously been posted.
281281 25 (4) An attorney acting on behalf of a school district
282282 26 or charter school may request a legal opinion of the
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293293 1 Attorney General or the State's Attorney for the county in
294294 2 which an alleged violation of Section 5 or 10 occurs as to
295295 3 whether the actions taken by the school district or
296296 4 charter school comply.
297297 5 Section 90. The School Code is amended by changing Section
298298 6 27A-5 as follows:
299299 7 (105 ILCS 5/27A-5)
300300 8 (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 102-466)
301301 9 Sec. 27A-5. Charter school; legal entity; requirements.
302302 10 (a) A charter school shall be a public, nonsectarian,
303303 11 nonreligious, non-home based, and non-profit school. A charter
304304 12 school shall be organized and operated as a nonprofit
305305 13 corporation or other discrete, legal, nonprofit entity
306306 14 authorized under the laws of the State of Illinois.
307307 15 (b) A charter school may be established under this Article
308308 16 by creating a new school or by converting an existing public
309309 17 school or attendance center to charter school status. In all
310310 18 new applications to establish a charter school in a city
311311 19 having a population exceeding 500,000, operation of the
312312 20 charter school shall be limited to one campus. This limitation
313313 21 does not apply to charter schools existing or approved on or
314314 22 before April 16, 2003.
315315 23 (b-5) (Blank).
316316 24 (c) A charter school shall be administered and governed by
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327327 1 its board of directors or other governing body in the manner
328328 2 provided in its charter. The governing body of a charter
329329 3 school shall be subject to the Freedom of Information Act and
330330 4 the Open Meetings Act. A charter school's board of directors
331331 5 or other governing body must include at least one parent or
332332 6 guardian of a pupil currently enrolled in the charter school
333333 7 who may be selected through the charter school or a charter
334334 8 network election, appointment by the charter school's board of
335335 9 directors or other governing body, or by the charter school's
336336 10 Parent Teacher Organization or its equivalent.
337337 11 (c-5) No later than January 1, 2021 or within the first
338338 12 year of his or her first term, every voting member of a charter
339339 13 school's board of directors or other governing body shall
340340 14 complete a minimum of 4 hours of professional development
341341 15 leadership training to ensure that each member has sufficient
342342 16 familiarity with the board's or governing body's role and
343343 17 responsibilities, including financial oversight and
344344 18 accountability of the school, evaluating the principal's and
345345 19 school's performance, adherence to the Freedom of Information
346346 20 Act and the Open Meetings Act, and compliance with education
347347 21 and labor law. In each subsequent year of his or her term, a
348348 22 voting member of a charter school's board of directors or
349349 23 other governing body shall complete a minimum of 2 hours of
350350 24 professional development training in these same areas. The
351351 25 training under this subsection may be provided or certified by
352352 26 a statewide charter school membership association or may be
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363363 1 provided or certified by other qualified providers approved by
364364 2 the State Board.
365365 3 (d) For purposes of this subsection (d), "non-curricular
366366 4 health and safety requirement" means any health and safety
367367 5 requirement created by statute or rule to provide, maintain,
368368 6 preserve, or safeguard safe or healthful conditions for
369369 7 students and school personnel or to eliminate, reduce, or
370370 8 prevent threats to the health and safety of students and
371371 9 school personnel. "Non-curricular health and safety
372372 10 requirement" does not include any course of study or
373373 11 specialized instructional requirement for which the State
374374 12 Board has established goals and learning standards or which is
375375 13 designed primarily to impart knowledge and skills for students
376376 14 to master and apply as an outcome of their education.
377377 15 A charter school shall comply with all non-curricular
378378 16 health and safety requirements applicable to public schools
379379 17 under the laws of the State of Illinois. The State Board shall
380380 18 promulgate and post on its Internet website a list of
381381 19 non-curricular health and safety requirements that a charter
382382 20 school must meet. The list shall be updated annually no later
383383 21 than September 1. Any charter contract between a charter
384384 22 school and its authorizer must contain a provision that
385385 23 requires the charter school to follow the list of all
386386 24 non-curricular health and safety requirements promulgated by
387387 25 the State Board and any non-curricular health and safety
388388 26 requirements added by the State Board to such list during the
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399399 1 term of the charter. Nothing in this subsection (d) precludes
400400 2 an authorizer from including non-curricular health and safety
401401 3 requirements in a charter school contract that are not
402402 4 contained in the list promulgated by the State Board,
403403 5 including non-curricular health and safety requirements of the
404404 6 authorizing local school board.
405405 7 (e) Except as otherwise provided in the School Code, a
406406 8 charter school shall not charge tuition; provided that a
407407 9 charter school may charge reasonable fees for textbooks,
408408 10 instructional materials, and student activities.
409409 11 (f) A charter school shall be responsible for the
410410 12 management and operation of its fiscal affairs, including, but
411411 13 not limited to, the preparation of its budget. An audit of each
412412 14 charter school's finances shall be conducted annually by an
413413 15 outside, independent contractor retained by the charter
414414 16 school. The contractor shall not be an employee of the charter
415415 17 school or affiliated with the charter school or its authorizer
416416 18 in any way, other than to audit the charter school's finances.
417417 19 To ensure financial accountability for the use of public
418418 20 funds, on or before December 1 of every year of operation, each
419419 21 charter school shall submit to its authorizer and the State
420420 22 Board a copy of its audit and a copy of the Form 990 the
421421 23 charter school filed that year with the federal Internal
422422 24 Revenue Service. In addition, if deemed necessary for proper
423423 25 financial oversight of the charter school, an authorizer may
424424 26 require quarterly financial statements from each charter
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435435 1 school.
436436 2 (g) A charter school shall comply with all provisions of
437437 3 this Article, the Illinois Educational Labor Relations Act,
438438 4 all federal and State laws and rules applicable to public
439439 5 schools that pertain to special education and the instruction
440440 6 of English learners, and its charter. A charter school is
441441 7 exempt from all other State laws and regulations in this Code
442442 8 governing public schools and local school board policies;
443443 9 however, a charter school is not exempt from the following:
444444 10 (1) Sections 10-21.9 and 34-18.5 of this Code
445445 11 regarding criminal history records checks and checks of
446446 12 the Statewide Sex Offender Database and Statewide Murderer
447447 13 and Violent Offender Against Youth Database of applicants
448448 14 for employment;
449449 15 (2) Sections 10-20.14, 10-22.6, 22-100, 24-24, 34-19,
450450 16 and 34-84a of this Code regarding discipline of students;
451451 17 (3) the Local Governmental and Governmental Employees
452452 18 Tort Immunity Act;
453453 19 (4) Section 108.75 of the General Not For Profit
454454 20 Corporation Act of 1986 regarding indemnification of
455455 21 officers, directors, employees, and agents;
456456 22 (5) the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act;
457457 23 (5.5) subsection (b) of Section 10-23.12 and
458458 24 subsection (b) of Section 34-18.6 of this Code;
459459 25 (6) the Illinois School Student Records Act;
460460 26 (7) Section 10-17a of this Code regarding school
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471471 1 report cards;
472472 2 (8) the P-20 Longitudinal Education Data System Act;
473473 3 (9) Section 27-23.7 of this Code regarding bullying
474474 4 prevention;
475475 5 (10) Section 2-3.162 of this Code regarding student
476476 6 discipline reporting;
477477 7 (11) Sections 22-80 and 27-8.1 of this Code;
478478 8 (12) Sections 10-20.60 and 34-18.53 of this Code;
479479 9 (13) Sections 10-20.63 and 34-18.56 of this Code;
480480 10 (14) Sections 22-90 and 26-18 of this Code;
481481 11 (15) Section 22-30 of this Code;
482482 12 (16) Sections 24-12 and 34-85 of this Code;
483483 13 (17) the Seizure Smart School Act;
484484 14 (18) Section 2-3.64a-10 of this Code;
485485 15 (19) Sections 10-20.73 and 34-21.9 of this Code;
486486 16 (20) Section 10-22.25b of this Code;
487487 17 (21) Section 27-9.1a of this Code;
488488 18 (22) Section 27-9.1b of this Code;
489489 19 (23) Section 34-18.8 of this Code;
490490 20 (25) Section 2-3.188 of this Code;
491491 21 (26) Section 22-85.5 of this Code;
492492 22 (27) subsections (d-10), (d-15), and (d-20) of Section
493493 23 10-20.56 of this Code;
494494 24 (28) Sections 10-20.83 and 34-18.78 of this Code;
495495 25 (29) Section 10-20.13 of this Code;
496496 26 (30) Section 28-19.2 of this Code;
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507507 1 (31) Section 34-21.6 of this Code;
508508 2 (32) Section 22-85.10 of this Code;
509509 3 (33) Section 2-3.196 of this Code;
510510 4 (34) Section 22-95 of this Code;
511511 5 (35) Section 34-18.62 of this Code;
512512 6 (36) the Illinois Human Rights Act; and
513513 7 (37) Section 2-3.204 of this Code; and .
514514 8 (38) the Curriculum Transparency Act.
515515 9 The change made by Public Act 96-104 to this subsection
516516 10 (g) is declaratory of existing law.
517517 11 (h) A charter school may negotiate and contract with a
518518 12 school district, the governing body of a State college or
519519 13 university or public community college, or any other public or
520520 14 for-profit or nonprofit private entity for: (i) the use of a
521521 15 school building and grounds or any other real property or
522522 16 facilities that the charter school desires to use or convert
523523 17 for use as a charter school site, (ii) the operation and
524524 18 maintenance thereof, and (iii) the provision of any service,
525525 19 activity, or undertaking that the charter school is required
526526 20 to perform in order to carry out the terms of its charter.
527527 21 Except as provided in subsection (i) of this Section, a school
528528 22 district may charge a charter school reasonable rent for the
529529 23 use of the district's buildings, grounds, and facilities. Any
530530 24 services for which a charter school contracts with a school
531531 25 district shall be provided by the district at cost. Any
532532 26 services for which a charter school contracts with a local
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543543 1 school board or with the governing body of a State college or
544544 2 university or public community college shall be provided by
545545 3 the public entity at cost.
546546 4 (i) In no event shall a charter school that is established
547547 5 by converting an existing school or attendance center to
548548 6 charter school status be required to pay rent for space that is
549549 7 deemed available, as negotiated and provided in the charter
550550 8 agreement, in school district facilities. However, all other
551551 9 costs for the operation and maintenance of school district
552552 10 facilities that are used by the charter school shall be
553553 11 subject to negotiation between the charter school and the
554554 12 local school board and shall be set forth in the charter.
555555 13 (j) A charter school may limit student enrollment by age
556556 14 or grade level.
557557 15 (k) If the charter school is authorized by the State
558558 16 Board, then the charter school is its own local education
559559 17 agency.
560560 18 (Source: P.A. 102-51, eff. 7-9-21; 102-157, eff. 7-1-22;
561561 19 102-360, eff. 1-1-22; 102-445, eff. 8-20-21; 102-522, eff.
562562 20 8-20-21; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-676, eff. 12-3-21;
563563 21 102-697, eff. 4-5-22; 102-702, eff. 7-1-23; 102-805, eff.
564564 22 1-1-23; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 103-154, eff. 6-30-23; 103-175,
565565 23 eff. 6-30-23; 103-472, eff. 8-1-24; 103-605, eff. 7-1-24;
566566 24 103-641, eff. 7-1-24; 103-806, eff. 1-1-25; revised 10-9-24.)
567567 25 (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 102-466)
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578578 1 Sec. 27A-5. Charter school; legal entity; requirements.
579579 2 (a) A charter school shall be a public, nonsectarian,
580580 3 nonreligious, non-home based, and non-profit school. A charter
581581 4 school shall be organized and operated as a nonprofit
582582 5 corporation or other discrete, legal, nonprofit entity
583583 6 authorized under the laws of the State of Illinois.
584584 7 (b) A charter school may be established under this Article
585585 8 by creating a new school or by converting an existing public
586586 9 school or attendance center to charter school status. In all
587587 10 new applications to establish a charter school in a city
588588 11 having a population exceeding 500,000, operation of the
589589 12 charter school shall be limited to one campus. This limitation
590590 13 does not apply to charter schools existing or approved on or
591591 14 before April 16, 2003.
592592 15 (b-5) (Blank).
593593 16 (c) A charter school shall be administered and governed by
594594 17 its board of directors or other governing body in the manner
595595 18 provided in its charter. The governing body of a charter
596596 19 school shall be subject to the Freedom of Information Act and
597597 20 the Open Meetings Act. A charter school's board of directors
598598 21 or other governing body must include at least one parent or
599599 22 guardian of a pupil currently enrolled in the charter school
600600 23 who may be selected through the charter school or a charter
601601 24 network election, appointment by the charter school's board of
602602 25 directors or other governing body, or by the charter school's
603603 26 Parent Teacher Organization or its equivalent.
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614614 1 (c-5) No later than January 1, 2021 or within the first
615615 2 year of his or her first term, every voting member of a charter
616616 3 school's board of directors or other governing body shall
617617 4 complete a minimum of 4 hours of professional development
618618 5 leadership training to ensure that each member has sufficient
619619 6 familiarity with the board's or governing body's role and
620620 7 responsibilities, including financial oversight and
621621 8 accountability of the school, evaluating the principal's and
622622 9 school's performance, adherence to the Freedom of Information
623623 10 Act and the Open Meetings Act, and compliance with education
624624 11 and labor law. In each subsequent year of his or her term, a
625625 12 voting member of a charter school's board of directors or
626626 13 other governing body shall complete a minimum of 2 hours of
627627 14 professional development training in these same areas. The
628628 15 training under this subsection may be provided or certified by
629629 16 a statewide charter school membership association or may be
630630 17 provided or certified by other qualified providers approved by
631631 18 the State Board.
632632 19 (d) For purposes of this subsection (d), "non-curricular
633633 20 health and safety requirement" means any health and safety
634634 21 requirement created by statute or rule to provide, maintain,
635635 22 preserve, or safeguard safe or healthful conditions for
636636 23 students and school personnel or to eliminate, reduce, or
637637 24 prevent threats to the health and safety of students and
638638 25 school personnel. "Non-curricular health and safety
639639 26 requirement" does not include any course of study or
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650650 1 specialized instructional requirement for which the State
651651 2 Board has established goals and learning standards or which is
652652 3 designed primarily to impart knowledge and skills for students
653653 4 to master and apply as an outcome of their education.
654654 5 A charter school shall comply with all non-curricular
655655 6 health and safety requirements applicable to public schools
656656 7 under the laws of the State of Illinois. The State Board shall
657657 8 promulgate and post on its Internet website a list of
658658 9 non-curricular health and safety requirements that a charter
659659 10 school must meet. The list shall be updated annually no later
660660 11 than September 1. Any charter contract between a charter
661661 12 school and its authorizer must contain a provision that
662662 13 requires the charter school to follow the list of all
663663 14 non-curricular health and safety requirements promulgated by
664664 15 the State Board and any non-curricular health and safety
665665 16 requirements added by the State Board to such list during the
666666 17 term of the charter. Nothing in this subsection (d) precludes
667667 18 an authorizer from including non-curricular health and safety
668668 19 requirements in a charter school contract that are not
669669 20 contained in the list promulgated by the State Board,
670670 21 including non-curricular health and safety requirements of the
671671 22 authorizing local school board.
672672 23 (e) Except as otherwise provided in the School Code, a
673673 24 charter school shall not charge tuition; provided that a
674674 25 charter school may charge reasonable fees for textbooks,
675675 26 instructional materials, and student activities.
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686686 1 (f) A charter school shall be responsible for the
687687 2 management and operation of its fiscal affairs, including, but
688688 3 not limited to, the preparation of its budget. An audit of each
689689 4 charter school's finances shall be conducted annually by an
690690 5 outside, independent contractor retained by the charter
691691 6 school. The contractor shall not be an employee of the charter
692692 7 school or affiliated with the charter school or its authorizer
693693 8 in any way, other than to audit the charter school's finances.
694694 9 To ensure financial accountability for the use of public
695695 10 funds, on or before December 1 of every year of operation, each
696696 11 charter school shall submit to its authorizer and the State
697697 12 Board a copy of its audit and a copy of the Form 990 the
698698 13 charter school filed that year with the federal Internal
699699 14 Revenue Service. In addition, if deemed necessary for proper
700700 15 financial oversight of the charter school, an authorizer may
701701 16 require quarterly financial statements from each charter
702702 17 school.
703703 18 (g) A charter school shall comply with all provisions of
704704 19 this Article, the Illinois Educational Labor Relations Act,
705705 20 all federal and State laws and rules applicable to public
706706 21 schools that pertain to special education and the instruction
707707 22 of English learners, and its charter. A charter school is
708708 23 exempt from all other State laws and regulations in this Code
709709 24 governing public schools and local school board policies;
710710 25 however, a charter school is not exempt from the following:
711711 26 (1) Sections 10-21.9 and 34-18.5 of this Code
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722722 1 regarding criminal history records checks and checks of
723723 2 the Statewide Sex Offender Database and Statewide Murderer
724724 3 and Violent Offender Against Youth Database of applicants
725725 4 for employment;
726726 5 (2) Sections 10-20.14, 10-22.6, 22-100, 24-24, 34-19,
727727 6 and 34-84a of this Code regarding discipline of students;
728728 7 (3) the Local Governmental and Governmental Employees
729729 8 Tort Immunity Act;
730730 9 (4) Section 108.75 of the General Not For Profit
731731 10 Corporation Act of 1986 regarding indemnification of
732732 11 officers, directors, employees, and agents;
733733 12 (5) the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act;
734734 13 (5.5) subsection (b) of Section 10-23.12 and
735735 14 subsection (b) of Section 34-18.6 of this Code;
736736 15 (6) the Illinois School Student Records Act;
737737 16 (7) Section 10-17a of this Code regarding school
738738 17 report cards;
739739 18 (8) the P-20 Longitudinal Education Data System Act;
740740 19 (9) Section 27-23.7 of this Code regarding bullying
741741 20 prevention;
742742 21 (10) Section 2-3.162 of this Code regarding student
743743 22 discipline reporting;
744744 23 (11) Sections 22-80 and 27-8.1 of this Code;
745745 24 (12) Sections 10-20.60 and 34-18.53 of this Code;
746746 25 (13) Sections 10-20.63 and 34-18.56 of this Code;
747747 26 (14) Sections 22-90 and 26-18 of this Code;
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758758 1 (15) Section 22-30 of this Code;
759759 2 (16) Sections 24-12 and 34-85 of this Code;
760760 3 (17) the Seizure Smart School Act;
761761 4 (18) Section 2-3.64a-10 of this Code;
762762 5 (19) Sections 10-20.73 and 34-21.9 of this Code;
763763 6 (20) Section 10-22.25b of this Code;
764764 7 (21) Section 27-9.1a of this Code;
765765 8 (22) Section 27-9.1b of this Code;
766766 9 (23) Section 34-18.8 of this Code;
767767 10 (24) Article 26A of this Code;
768768 11 (25) Section 2-3.188 of this Code;
769769 12 (26) Section 22-85.5 of this Code;
770770 13 (27) subsections (d-10), (d-15), and (d-20) of Section
771771 14 10-20.56 of this Code;
772772 15 (28) Sections 10-20.83 and 34-18.78 of this Code;
773773 16 (29) Section 10-20.13 of this Code;
774774 17 (30) Section 28-19.2 of this Code;
775775 18 (31) Section 34-21.6 of this Code;
776776 19 (32) Section 22-85.10 of this Code;
777777 20 (33) Section 2-3.196 of this Code;
778778 21 (34) Section 22-95 of this Code;
779779 22 (35) Section 34-18.62 of this Code;
780780 23 (36) the Illinois Human Rights Act; and
781781 24 (37) Section 2-3.204 of this Code; and .
782782 25 (38) the Curriculum Transparency Act.
783783 26 The change made by Public Act 96-104 to this subsection
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794794 1 (g) is declaratory of existing law.
795795 2 (h) A charter school may negotiate and contract with a
796796 3 school district, the governing body of a State college or
797797 4 university or public community college, or any other public or
798798 5 for-profit or nonprofit private entity for: (i) the use of a
799799 6 school building and grounds or any other real property or
800800 7 facilities that the charter school desires to use or convert
801801 8 for use as a charter school site, (ii) the operation and
802802 9 maintenance thereof, and (iii) the provision of any service,
803803 10 activity, or undertaking that the charter school is required
804804 11 to perform in order to carry out the terms of its charter.
805805 12 Except as provided in subsection (i) of this Section, a school
806806 13 district may charge a charter school reasonable rent for the
807807 14 use of the district's buildings, grounds, and facilities. Any
808808 15 services for which a charter school contracts with a school
809809 16 district shall be provided by the district at cost. Any
810810 17 services for which a charter school contracts with a local
811811 18 school board or with the governing body of a State college or
812812 19 university or public community college shall be provided by
813813 20 the public entity at cost.
814814 21 (i) In no event shall a charter school that is established
815815 22 by converting an existing school or attendance center to
816816 23 charter school status be required to pay rent for space that is
817817 24 deemed available, as negotiated and provided in the charter
818818 25 agreement, in school district facilities. However, all other
819819 26 costs for the operation and maintenance of school district
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830830 1 facilities that are used by the charter school shall be
831831 2 subject to negotiation between the charter school and the
832832 3 local school board and shall be set forth in the charter.
833833 4 (j) A charter school may limit student enrollment by age
834834 5 or grade level.
835835 6 (k) If the charter school is authorized by the State
836836 7 Board, then the charter school is its own local education
837837 8 agency.
838838 9 (Source: P.A. 102-51, eff. 7-9-21; 102-157, eff. 7-1-22;
839839 10 102-360, eff. 1-1-22; 102-445, eff. 8-20-21; 102-466, eff.
840840 11 7-1-25; 102-522, eff. 8-20-21; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-676,
841841 12 eff. 12-3-21; 102-697, eff. 4-5-22; 102-702, eff. 7-1-23;
842842 13 102-805, eff. 1-1-23; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 103-154, eff.
843843 14 6-30-23; 103-175, eff. 6-30-23; 103-472, eff. 8-1-24; 103-605,
844844 15 eff. 7-1-24; 103-641, eff. 7-1-24; 103-806, eff. 1-1-25;
845845 16 revised 11-26-24.)
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